2 * DaVinci MDIO Module driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments.
6 * Shamelessly ripped out of davinci_emac.c, original copyrights follow:
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
10 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/phy.h>
34 #include <linux/clk.h>
35 #include <linux/err.h>
37 #include <linux/davinci_emac.h>
40 * This timeout definition is a worst-case ultra defensive measure against
41 * unexpected controller lock ups. Ideally, we should never ever hit this
42 * scenario in practice.
44 #define MDIO_TIMEOUT 100 /* msecs */
46 #define PHY_REG_MASK 0x1f
47 #define PHY_ID_MASK 0x1f
49 #define DEF_OUT_FREQ 2200000 /* 2.2 MHz */
51 struct davinci_mdio_regs {
54 #define CONTROL_IDLE BIT(31)
55 #define CONTROL_ENABLE BIT(30)
56 #define CONTROL_MAX_DIV (0xff)
71 #define USERACCESS_GO BIT(31)
72 #define USERACCESS_WRITE BIT(30)
73 #define USERACCESS_ACK BIT(29)
74 #define USERACCESS_READ (0)
75 #define USERACCESS_DATA (0xffff)
81 struct mdio_platform_data default_pdata = {
82 .bus_freq = DEF_OUT_FREQ,
85 struct davinci_mdio_data {
86 struct mdio_platform_data pdata;
87 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem *regs;
93 unsigned long access_time; /* jiffies */
96 static void __davinci_mdio_reset(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
98 u32 mdio_in, div, mdio_out_khz, access_time;
100 mdio_in = clk_get_rate(data->clk);
101 div = (mdio_in / data->pdata.bus_freq) - 1;
102 if (div > CONTROL_MAX_DIV)
103 div = CONTROL_MAX_DIV;
105 /* set enable and clock divider */
106 __raw_writel(div | CONTROL_ENABLE, &data->regs->control);
109 * One mdio transaction consists of:
110 * 32 bits of preamble
111 * 32 bits of transferred data
112 * 24 bits of bus yield (not needed unless shared?)
114 mdio_out_khz = mdio_in / (1000 * (div + 1));
115 access_time = (88 * 1000) / mdio_out_khz;
118 * In the worst case, we could be kicking off a user-access immediately
119 * after the mdio bus scan state-machine triggered its own read. If
120 * so, our request could get deferred by one access cycle. We
121 * defensively allow for 4 access cycles.
123 data->access_time = usecs_to_jiffies(access_time * 4);
124 if (!data->access_time)
125 data->access_time = 1;
128 static int davinci_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
130 struct davinci_mdio_data *data = bus->priv;
133 __davinci_mdio_reset(data);
135 /* wait for scan logic to settle */
136 msleep(PHY_MAX_ADDR * data->access_time);
138 /* dump hardware version info */
139 ver = __raw_readl(&data->regs->version);
140 dev_info(data->dev, "davinci mdio revision %d.%d\n",
141 (ver >> 8) & 0xff, ver & 0xff);
143 /* get phy mask from the alive register */
144 phy_mask = __raw_readl(&data->regs->alive);
146 /* restrict mdio bus to live phys only */
147 dev_info(data->dev, "detected phy mask %x\n", ~phy_mask);
148 phy_mask = ~phy_mask;
150 /* desperately scan all phys */
151 dev_warn(data->dev, "no live phy, scanning all\n");
154 data->bus->phy_mask = phy_mask;
159 /* wait until hardware is ready for another user access */
160 static inline int wait_for_user_access(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
162 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem *regs = data->regs;
163 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MDIO_TIMEOUT);
166 while (time_after(timeout, jiffies)) {
167 reg = __raw_readl(®s->user[0].access);
168 if ((reg & USERACCESS_GO) == 0)
171 reg = __raw_readl(®s->control);
172 if ((reg & CONTROL_IDLE) == 0)
176 * An emac soft_reset may have clobbered the mdio controller's
177 * state machine. We need to reset and retry the current
180 dev_warn(data->dev, "resetting idled controller\n");
181 __davinci_mdio_reset(data);
184 dev_err(data->dev, "timed out waiting for user access\n");
188 /* wait until hardware state machine is idle */
189 static inline int wait_for_idle(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
191 struct davinci_mdio_regs __iomem *regs = data->regs;
192 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MDIO_TIMEOUT);
194 while (time_after(timeout, jiffies)) {
195 if (__raw_readl(®s->control) & CONTROL_IDLE)
198 dev_err(data->dev, "timed out waiting for idle\n");
202 static int davinci_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int phy_reg)
204 struct davinci_mdio_data *data = bus->priv;
208 if (phy_reg & ~PHY_REG_MASK || phy_id & ~PHY_ID_MASK)
211 spin_lock(&data->lock);
213 if (data->suspended) {
214 spin_unlock(&data->lock);
218 reg = (USERACCESS_GO | USERACCESS_READ | (phy_reg << 21) |
222 ret = wait_for_user_access(data);
228 __raw_writel(reg, &data->regs->user[0].access);
230 ret = wait_for_user_access(data);
236 reg = __raw_readl(&data->regs->user[0].access);
237 ret = (reg & USERACCESS_ACK) ? (reg & USERACCESS_DATA) : -EIO;
241 spin_unlock(&data->lock);
246 static int davinci_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id,
247 int phy_reg, u16 phy_data)
249 struct davinci_mdio_data *data = bus->priv;
253 if (phy_reg & ~PHY_REG_MASK || phy_id & ~PHY_ID_MASK)
256 spin_lock(&data->lock);
258 if (data->suspended) {
259 spin_unlock(&data->lock);
263 reg = (USERACCESS_GO | USERACCESS_WRITE | (phy_reg << 21) |
264 (phy_id << 16) | (phy_data & USERACCESS_DATA));
267 ret = wait_for_user_access(data);
273 __raw_writel(reg, &data->regs->user[0].access);
275 ret = wait_for_user_access(data);
281 spin_unlock(&data->lock);
286 static int __devinit davinci_mdio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
288 struct mdio_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
289 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
290 struct davinci_mdio_data *data;
291 struct resource *res;
292 struct phy_device *phy;
295 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
297 dev_err(dev, "failed to alloc device data\n");
301 data->pdata = pdata ? (*pdata) : default_pdata;
303 data->bus = mdiobus_alloc();
305 dev_err(dev, "failed to alloc mii bus\n");
310 data->bus->name = dev_name(dev);
311 data->bus->read = davinci_mdio_read,
312 data->bus->write = davinci_mdio_write,
313 data->bus->reset = davinci_mdio_reset,
314 data->bus->parent = dev;
315 data->bus->priv = data;
316 snprintf(data->bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%x", pdev->id);
318 data->clk = clk_get(dev, NULL);
319 if (IS_ERR(data->clk)) {
321 dev_err(dev, "failed to get device clock\n");
322 ret = PTR_ERR(data->clk);
326 clk_enable(data->clk);
328 dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
330 spin_lock_init(&data->lock);
332 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
334 dev_err(dev, "could not find register map resource\n");
339 res = devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, resource_size(res),
342 dev_err(dev, "could not allocate register map resource\n");
347 data->regs = devm_ioremap_nocache(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
349 dev_err(dev, "could not map mdio registers\n");
354 /* register the mii bus */
355 ret = mdiobus_register(data->bus);
359 /* scan and dump the bus */
360 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
361 phy = data->bus->phy_map[addr];
363 dev_info(dev, "phy[%d]: device %s, driver %s\n",
364 phy->addr, dev_name(&phy->dev),
365 phy->drv ? phy->drv->name : "unknown");
373 mdiobus_free(data->bus);
376 clk_disable(data->clk);
385 static int __devexit davinci_mdio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
387 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
388 struct davinci_mdio_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
391 mdiobus_free(data->bus);
394 clk_disable(data->clk);
398 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
405 static int davinci_mdio_suspend(struct device *dev)
407 struct davinci_mdio_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
410 spin_lock(&data->lock);
412 /* shutdown the scan state machine */
413 ctrl = __raw_readl(&data->regs->control);
414 ctrl &= ~CONTROL_ENABLE;
415 __raw_writel(ctrl, &data->regs->control);
419 clk_disable(data->clk);
421 data->suspended = true;
422 spin_unlock(&data->lock);
427 static int davinci_mdio_resume(struct device *dev)
429 struct davinci_mdio_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
432 spin_lock(&data->lock);
434 clk_enable(data->clk);
436 /* restart the scan state machine */
437 ctrl = __raw_readl(&data->regs->control);
438 ctrl |= CONTROL_ENABLE;
439 __raw_writel(ctrl, &data->regs->control);
441 data->suspended = false;
442 spin_unlock(&data->lock);
447 static const struct dev_pm_ops davinci_mdio_pm_ops = {
448 .suspend = davinci_mdio_suspend,
449 .resume = davinci_mdio_resume,
452 static struct platform_driver davinci_mdio_driver = {
454 .name = "davinci_mdio",
455 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
456 .pm = &davinci_mdio_pm_ops,
458 .probe = davinci_mdio_probe,
459 .remove = __devexit_p(davinci_mdio_remove),
462 static int __init davinci_mdio_init(void)
464 return platform_driver_register(&davinci_mdio_driver);
466 device_initcall(davinci_mdio_init);
468 static void __exit davinci_mdio_exit(void)
470 platform_driver_unregister(&davinci_mdio_driver);
472 module_exit(davinci_mdio_exit);
474 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
475 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DaVinci MDIO driver");