2 FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
5 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/parser.h>
19 #include <linux/statfs.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
23 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
24 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
28 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30 static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
31 struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
32 DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
34 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
36 unsigned max_user_bgreq;
37 module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
38 &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
39 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
41 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
42 "unprivileged user can set");
44 unsigned max_user_congthresh;
45 module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
46 &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
47 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
49 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
50 "unprivileged user can set");
52 #define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
54 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
56 /** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
57 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
59 /** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
60 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
62 struct fuse_mount_data {
67 unsigned fd_present:1;
68 unsigned rootmode_present:1;
69 unsigned user_id_present:1;
70 unsigned group_id_present:1;
71 unsigned default_permissions:1;
72 unsigned allow_other:1;
77 struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
79 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL);
82 static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
85 struct fuse_inode *fi;
87 inode = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
91 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
99 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->write_files);
100 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->queued_writes);
101 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->writepages);
102 init_waitqueue_head(&fi->page_waitq);
103 mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
104 fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
106 kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
113 static void fuse_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
115 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
116 kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
119 static void fuse_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
121 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
122 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
123 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
124 mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
126 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, fuse_i_callback);
129 static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
131 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
133 if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
134 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
135 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
136 fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid, fi->nlookup);
141 static int fuse_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
144 if (*flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
151 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
152 * so that it will fit.
154 static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
156 ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
157 if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
158 ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
162 void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
165 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
166 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
168 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
169 fi->i_time = attr_valid;
171 inode->i_ino = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
172 inode->i_mode = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
173 set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
174 inode->i_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->uid);
175 inode->i_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->gid);
176 inode->i_blocks = attr->blocks;
177 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = attr->atime;
178 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = attr->atimensec;
179 /* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
180 if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
181 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
182 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
183 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
184 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
187 if (attr->blksize != 0)
188 inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
190 inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
193 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
194 * to check permissions. This prevents failures due to the
195 * check in may_delete().
197 fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
198 if (!fc->default_permissions)
199 inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
201 fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
204 void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
205 u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
207 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
208 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
209 bool is_wb = fc->writeback_cache;
211 struct timespec old_mtime;
213 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
214 if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
215 test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
216 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
220 old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
221 fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
223 oldsize = inode->i_size;
225 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
226 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
227 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
229 if (!is_wb || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
230 i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
231 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
233 if (!is_wb && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
236 if (oldsize != attr->size) {
237 truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
239 } else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
240 struct timespec new_mtime = {
241 .tv_sec = attr->mtime,
242 .tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
246 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
249 if (!timespec_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
254 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
258 static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
260 inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
261 inode->i_size = attr->size;
262 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
263 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
264 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
265 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
266 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
267 fuse_init_common(inode);
268 fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
269 } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
270 fuse_init_dir(inode);
271 else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
272 fuse_init_symlink(inode);
273 else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
274 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
275 fuse_init_common(inode);
276 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
277 new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
282 int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
284 u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
285 if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
291 static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
293 u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
294 get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
298 struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
299 int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
300 u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
303 struct fuse_inode *fi;
304 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
307 inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
311 if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
312 inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
313 if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
314 inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
315 inode->i_generation = generation;
316 fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
317 unlock_new_inode(inode);
318 } else if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->mode) & S_IFMT) {
319 /* Inode has changed type, any I/O on the old should fail */
320 make_bad_inode(inode);
325 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
326 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
328 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
329 fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
334 int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
335 loff_t offset, loff_t len)
341 inode = ilookup5(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
345 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
346 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
348 pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
352 pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
353 invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
360 void fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
362 if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops)
363 mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
366 void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode)
368 if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops)
369 mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
372 static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
374 fuse_abort_conn(get_fuse_conn_super(sb));
377 static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
379 struct fuse_req *req = fc->destroy_req;
380 if (req && fc->conn_init) {
381 fc->destroy_req = NULL;
382 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
383 __set_bit(FR_FORCE, &req->flags);
384 __clear_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags);
385 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
386 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
390 static void fuse_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
392 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
394 fuse_send_destroy(fc);
397 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
398 list_del(&fc->entry);
399 fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
400 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
405 static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
407 stbuf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
408 stbuf->f_bsize = attr->bsize;
409 stbuf->f_frsize = attr->frsize;
410 stbuf->f_blocks = attr->blocks;
411 stbuf->f_bfree = attr->bfree;
412 stbuf->f_bavail = attr->bavail;
413 stbuf->f_files = attr->files;
414 stbuf->f_ffree = attr->ffree;
415 stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
416 /* fsid is left zero */
419 static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
421 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
422 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
424 struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
427 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fc)) {
428 buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
432 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
434 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
435 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
436 args.out.numargs = 1;
437 args.out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
438 args.out.args[0].value = &outarg;
439 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
441 convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
450 OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
457 static const match_table_t tokens = {
459 {OPT_ROOTMODE, "rootmode=%o"},
460 {OPT_USER_ID, "user_id=%u"},
461 {OPT_GROUP_ID, "group_id=%u"},
462 {OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS, "default_permissions"},
463 {OPT_ALLOW_OTHER, "allow_other"},
464 {OPT_MAX_READ, "max_read=%u"},
465 {OPT_BLKSIZE, "blksize=%u"},
469 static int fuse_match_uint(substring_t *s, unsigned int *res)
472 char *buf = match_strdup(s);
474 err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, res);
480 static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev)
483 memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_mount_data));
485 d->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
487 while ((p = strsep(&opt, ",")) != NULL) {
491 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
495 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
498 if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
505 if (match_octal(&args[0], &value))
507 if (!fuse_valid_type(value))
510 d->rootmode_present = 1;
514 if (fuse_match_uint(&args[0], &uv))
516 d->user_id = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), uv);
517 if (!uid_valid(d->user_id))
519 d->user_id_present = 1;
523 if (fuse_match_uint(&args[0], &uv))
525 d->group_id = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), uv);
526 if (!gid_valid(d->group_id))
528 d->group_id_present = 1;
531 case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
532 d->default_permissions = 1;
535 case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
540 if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
546 if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
556 if (!d->fd_present || !d->rootmode_present ||
557 !d->user_id_present || !d->group_id_present)
563 static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
565 struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
566 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
568 seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, fc->user_id));
569 seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, fc->group_id));
570 if (fc->default_permissions)
571 seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
573 seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
574 if (fc->max_read != ~0)
575 seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
576 if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
577 seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
581 static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
583 memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
584 init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
585 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
586 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
587 fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
591 static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
593 memset(fpq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_pqueue));
594 spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
595 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing);
596 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
600 void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc)
602 memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
603 spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
604 init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
605 refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
606 atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
607 init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
608 init_waitqueue_head(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
609 fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq);
610 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
611 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
612 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
613 atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
614 fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
615 fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
617 fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
621 fc->attr_version = 1;
622 get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
623 fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
627 void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
629 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
631 fuse_request_free(fc->destroy_req);
632 put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
638 struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
640 refcount_inc(&fc->count);
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
645 static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
647 struct fuse_attr attr;
648 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
651 attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
653 return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
656 struct fuse_inode_handle {
661 static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
662 struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
664 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
666 struct dentry *entry;
669 if (handle->nodeid == 0)
672 inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
674 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
675 const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
677 if (!fc->export_support)
680 err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
682 if (err && err != -ENOENT)
689 if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
693 if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
696 entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
697 if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
698 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
708 static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
709 struct inode *parent)
711 int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
715 if (*max_len < len) {
717 return FILEID_INVALID;
720 nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
721 generation = inode->i_generation;
723 fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
724 fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
728 nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
729 generation = parent->i_generation;
731 fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
732 fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
737 return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
740 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
741 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
743 struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
745 if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
748 handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
749 handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
750 handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
751 return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
754 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
755 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
757 struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
759 if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
762 parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
763 parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
764 parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
765 return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
768 static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
770 struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
771 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
773 struct dentry *parent;
774 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
775 const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
778 if (!fc->export_support)
779 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
781 err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
782 &name, &outarg, &inode);
785 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
789 parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
790 if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
791 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
796 static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
797 .fh_to_dentry = fuse_fh_to_dentry,
798 .fh_to_parent = fuse_fh_to_parent,
799 .encode_fh = fuse_encode_fh,
800 .get_parent = fuse_get_parent,
803 static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
804 .alloc_inode = fuse_alloc_inode,
805 .destroy_inode = fuse_destroy_inode,
806 .evict_inode = fuse_evict_inode,
807 .write_inode = fuse_write_inode,
808 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
809 .remount_fs = fuse_remount_fs,
810 .put_super = fuse_put_super,
811 .umount_begin = fuse_umount_begin,
812 .statfs = fuse_statfs,
813 .show_options = fuse_show_options,
816 static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
819 *limit = ((totalram_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) /
820 sizeof(struct fuse_req);
822 if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
823 *limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
826 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
830 rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
834 sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
839 static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
841 int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
846 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
847 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
849 if (arg->max_background) {
850 fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
852 if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
853 fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
855 if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
856 fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
858 if (!cap_sys_admin &&
859 fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
860 fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
864 static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
866 struct fuse_init_out *arg = &req->misc.init_out;
868 if (req->out.h.error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
871 unsigned long ra_pages;
873 process_init_limits(fc, arg);
875 if (arg->minor >= 6) {
876 ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
877 if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
879 if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
881 if (arg->minor >= 17) {
882 if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
885 if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
888 if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
889 fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
890 if (arg->minor >= 9) {
891 /* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
892 if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
893 fc->export_support = 1;
895 if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
897 if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
899 if (arg->flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
900 fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
901 if (arg->flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
902 fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
903 if (arg->flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
904 fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
906 if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
908 if (arg->flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
909 fc->writeback_cache = 1;
910 if (arg->flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
911 fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
912 if (arg->flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
913 fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
914 if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
915 fc->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
916 if ((arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
917 fc->default_permissions = 1;
919 fc->sb->s_xattr = fuse_acl_xattr_handlers;
922 ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
927 fc->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
928 min(fc->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
929 fc->minor = arg->minor;
930 fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
931 fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
934 fuse_set_initialized(fc);
935 wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
938 static void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
940 struct fuse_init_in *arg = &req->misc.init_in;
942 arg->major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
943 arg->minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
944 arg->max_readahead = fc->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
945 arg->flags |= FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
946 FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
947 FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
948 FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
949 FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
950 FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
951 FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL;
952 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
954 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
955 req->in.args[0].value = arg;
956 req->out.numargs = 1;
957 /* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
958 with interface version < 7.5. Rest of init_out is zeroed
959 by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
961 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_init_out);
962 req->out.args[0].value = &req->misc.init_out;
963 req->end = process_init_reply;
964 fuse_request_send_background(fc, req);
967 static void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
969 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
973 static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
981 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
982 * it to our private bdi...
985 sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
987 err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
988 MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
992 sb->s_bdi->ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE;
993 /* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
994 sb->s_bdi->capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB | BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
997 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
998 * writeback threshold.
1000 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1001 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1004 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1006 * /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1008 bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1013 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1015 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1017 fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1019 fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1020 fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1022 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1023 list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1024 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1029 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1031 void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1033 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1036 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1037 list_del(&fud->entry);
1038 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1044 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1046 static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
1048 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1049 struct fuse_conn *fc;
1051 struct fuse_mount_data d;
1053 struct dentry *root_dentry;
1054 struct fuse_req *init_req;
1056 int is_bdev = sb->s_bdev != NULL;
1059 if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1062 sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1064 if (!parse_fuse_opt(data, &d, is_bdev))
1070 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, d.blksize))
1074 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1075 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1077 sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1078 sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1079 sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1080 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1081 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1082 sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1089 if ((file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1090 (file->f_cred->user_ns != &init_user_ns))
1093 fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1099 fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1101 fud = fuse_dev_alloc(fc);
1105 fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1107 err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1111 /* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1112 if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1114 sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1116 fc->default_permissions = d.default_permissions;
1117 fc->allow_other = d.allow_other;
1118 fc->user_id = d.user_id;
1119 fc->group_id = d.group_id;
1120 fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
1122 /* Used by get_root_inode() */
1126 root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, d.rootmode);
1127 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1128 root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1131 /* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1132 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1134 init_req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
1137 __set_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &init_req->flags);
1140 fc->destroy_req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
1141 if (!fc->destroy_req)
1142 goto err_free_init_req;
1145 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1147 if (file->private_data)
1150 err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1154 list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1155 sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1156 file->private_data = fud;
1157 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1159 * atomic_dec_and_test() in fput() provides the necessary
1160 * memory barrier for file->private_data to be visible on all
1165 fuse_send_init(fc, init_req);
1170 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1172 fuse_request_free(init_req);
1185 static struct dentry *fuse_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1186 int flags, const char *dev_name,
1189 return mount_nodev(fs_type, flags, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1192 static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1194 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1197 down_write(&fc->killsb);
1199 up_write(&fc->killsb);
1202 kill_anon_super(sb);
1205 static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1206 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1208 .fs_flags = FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1209 .mount = fuse_mount,
1210 .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1212 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
1215 static struct dentry *fuse_mount_blk(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1216 int flags, const char *dev_name,
1219 return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1222 static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1224 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1227 down_write(&fc->killsb);
1229 up_write(&fc->killsb);
1232 kill_block_super(sb);
1235 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1236 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1238 .mount = fuse_mount_blk,
1239 .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1240 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1242 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
1244 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1246 return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1249 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1251 unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1254 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1259 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1264 static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1266 struct inode *inode = foo;
1268 inode_init_once(inode);
1271 static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1275 fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1276 sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
1277 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
1278 fuse_inode_init_once);
1280 if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1283 err = register_fuseblk();
1287 err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1294 unregister_fuseblk();
1296 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1301 static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1303 unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1304 unregister_fuseblk();
1307 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1311 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1314 static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1316 static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1320 fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1326 err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1328 goto out_fuse_unregister;
1332 out_fuse_unregister:
1333 kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1338 static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1340 sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1341 kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1344 static int __init fuse_init(void)
1348 printk(KERN_INFO "fuse init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1349 FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1351 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1352 res = fuse_fs_init();
1356 res = fuse_dev_init();
1358 goto err_fs_cleanup;
1360 res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1362 goto err_dev_cleanup;
1364 res = fuse_ctl_init();
1366 goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1368 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1369 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1374 fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1383 static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1385 printk(KERN_DEBUG "fuse exit\n");
1388 fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1393 module_init(fuse_init);
1394 module_exit(fuse_exit);