2 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11 * the following conditions:
13 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
16 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
17 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
18 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
19 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
22 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/atomic.h>
33 #include <linux/wait.h>
34 #include <linux/kref.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/firmware.h>
37 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
42 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
46 * Fences mark an event in the GPUs pipeline and are used
47 * for GPU/CPU synchronization. When the fence is written,
48 * it is expected that all buffers associated with that fence
49 * are no longer in use by the associated ring on the GPU and
50 * that the the relevant GPU caches have been flushed.
54 struct dma_fence base;
57 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
60 static struct kmem_cache *amdgpu_fence_slab;
62 int amdgpu_fence_slab_init(void)
64 amdgpu_fence_slab = kmem_cache_create(
65 "amdgpu_fence", sizeof(struct amdgpu_fence), 0,
66 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
67 if (!amdgpu_fence_slab)
72 void amdgpu_fence_slab_fini(void)
75 kmem_cache_destroy(amdgpu_fence_slab);
80 static const struct dma_fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops;
81 static inline struct amdgpu_fence *to_amdgpu_fence(struct dma_fence *f)
83 struct amdgpu_fence *__f = container_of(f, struct amdgpu_fence, base);
85 if (__f->base.ops == &amdgpu_fence_ops)
92 * amdgpu_fence_write - write a fence value
94 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
95 * @seq: sequence number to write
97 * Writes a fence value to memory (all asics).
99 static void amdgpu_fence_write(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, u32 seq)
101 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
104 *drv->cpu_addr = cpu_to_le32(seq);
108 * amdgpu_fence_read - read a fence value
110 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
112 * Reads a fence value from memory (all asics).
113 * Returns the value of the fence read from memory.
115 static u32 amdgpu_fence_read(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
117 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
121 seq = le32_to_cpu(*drv->cpu_addr);
123 seq = atomic_read(&drv->last_seq);
129 * amdgpu_fence_emit - emit a fence on the requested ring
131 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
132 * @f: resulting fence object
134 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
135 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
137 int amdgpu_fence_emit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct dma_fence **f,
140 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
141 struct amdgpu_fence *fence;
142 struct dma_fence __rcu **ptr;
146 fence = kmem_cache_alloc(amdgpu_fence_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
150 seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
152 dma_fence_init(&fence->base, &amdgpu_fence_ops,
153 &ring->fence_drv.lock,
154 adev->fence_context + ring->idx,
156 amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
157 seq, flags | AMDGPU_FENCE_FLAG_INT);
158 pm_runtime_get_noresume(adev->ddev->dev);
159 ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
160 if (unlikely(rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1))) {
161 struct dma_fence *old;
164 old = dma_fence_get_rcu_safe(ptr);
168 r = dma_fence_wait(old, false);
175 /* This function can't be called concurrently anyway, otherwise
176 * emitting the fence would mess up the hardware ring buffer.
178 rcu_assign_pointer(*ptr, dma_fence_get(&fence->base));
186 * amdgpu_fence_emit_polling - emit a fence on the requeste ring
188 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
189 * @s: resulting sequence number
191 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
192 * Used For polling fence.
193 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
195 int amdgpu_fence_emit_polling(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t *s,
204 seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
205 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_polling(ring,
206 seq - ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask,
211 amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
220 * amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback - schedule fallback check
222 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
224 * Start a timer as fallback to our interrupts.
226 static void amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
228 mod_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer,
229 jiffies + AMDGPU_FENCE_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT);
233 * amdgpu_fence_process - check for fence activity
235 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
237 * Checks the current fence value and calculates the last
238 * signalled fence value. Wakes the fence queue if the
239 * sequence number has increased.
241 * Returns true if fence was processed
243 bool amdgpu_fence_process(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
245 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
246 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
247 uint32_t seq, last_seq;
251 last_seq = atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
252 seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);
254 } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&drv->last_seq, last_seq, seq) != last_seq);
256 if (del_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer) &&
257 seq != ring->fence_drv.sync_seq)
258 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);
260 if (unlikely(seq == last_seq))
263 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
264 seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
267 struct dma_fence *fence, **ptr;
270 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
271 ptr = &drv->fences[last_seq];
273 /* There is always exactly one thread signaling this fence slot */
274 fence = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1);
275 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*ptr, NULL);
280 r = dma_fence_signal(fence);
282 DMA_FENCE_TRACE(fence, "signaled from irq context\n");
286 dma_fence_put(fence);
287 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(adev->ddev->dev);
288 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(adev->ddev->dev);
289 } while (last_seq != seq);
295 * amdgpu_fence_fallback - fallback for hardware interrupts
297 * @work: delayed work item
299 * Checks for fence activity.
301 static void amdgpu_fence_fallback(struct timer_list *t)
303 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = from_timer(ring, t,
304 fence_drv.fallback_timer);
306 if (amdgpu_fence_process(ring))
307 DRM_WARN("Fence fallback timer expired on ring %s\n", ring->name);
311 * amdgpu_fence_wait_empty - wait for all fences to signal
313 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
314 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
316 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
317 * Returns 0 if the fences have passed, error for all other cases.
319 int amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
321 uint64_t seq = READ_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
322 struct dma_fence *fence, **ptr;
328 ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
330 fence = rcu_dereference(*ptr);
331 if (!fence || !dma_fence_get_rcu(fence)) {
337 r = dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
338 dma_fence_put(fence);
343 * amdgpu_fence_wait_polling - busy wait for givn sequence number
345 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
346 * @wait_seq: sequence number to wait
347 * @timeout: the timeout for waiting in usecs
349 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
350 * Returns left time if no timeout, 0 or minus if timeout.
352 signed long amdgpu_fence_wait_polling(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
359 seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);
362 } while ((int32_t)(wait_seq - seq) > 0 && timeout > 0);
364 return timeout > 0 ? timeout : 0;
367 * amdgpu_fence_count_emitted - get the count of emitted fences
369 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
371 * Get the number of fences emitted on the requested ring (all asics).
372 * Returns the number of emitted fences on the ring. Used by the
373 * dynpm code to ring track activity.
375 unsigned amdgpu_fence_count_emitted(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
379 /* We are not protected by ring lock when reading the last sequence
380 * but it's ok to report slightly wrong fence count here.
382 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
383 emitted = 0x100000000ull;
384 emitted -= atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
385 emitted += READ_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
386 return lower_32_bits(emitted);
390 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring - make the fence driver
391 * ready for use on the requested ring.
393 * @ring: ring to start the fence driver on
394 * @irq_src: interrupt source to use for this ring
395 * @irq_type: interrupt type to use for this ring
397 * Make the fence driver ready for processing (all asics).
398 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
399 * start the fence driver on the rings it has.
400 * Returns 0 for success, errors for failure.
402 int amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
403 struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
406 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
409 if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_UVD) {
410 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->fence_offs];
411 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->fence_offs * 4);
413 /* put fence directly behind firmware */
414 index = ALIGN(adev->uvd.fw->size, 8);
415 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = adev->uvd.inst[ring->me].cpu_addr + index;
416 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->uvd.inst[ring->me].gpu_addr + index;
418 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
421 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, irq_src, irq_type);
423 ring->fence_drv.irq_src = irq_src;
424 ring->fence_drv.irq_type = irq_type;
425 ring->fence_drv.initialized = true;
427 DRM_DEV_DEBUG(adev->dev, "fence driver on ring %s use gpu addr "
428 "0x%016llx, cpu addr 0x%p\n", ring->name,
429 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr, ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr);
434 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring - init the fence driver
435 * for the requested ring.
437 * @ring: ring to init the fence driver on
438 * @num_hw_submission: number of entries on the hardware queue
440 * Init the fence driver for the requested ring (all asics).
441 * Helper function for amdgpu_fence_driver_init().
443 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
444 unsigned num_hw_submission)
446 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
453 /* Check that num_hw_submission is a power of two */
454 if ((num_hw_submission & (num_hw_submission - 1)) != 0)
457 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = NULL;
458 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = 0;
459 ring->fence_drv.sync_seq = 0;
460 atomic_set(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq, 0);
461 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
463 timer_setup(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer, amdgpu_fence_fallback, 0);
465 ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask = num_hw_submission * 2 - 1;
466 spin_lock_init(&ring->fence_drv.lock);
467 ring->fence_drv.fences = kcalloc(num_hw_submission * 2, sizeof(void *),
469 if (!ring->fence_drv.fences)
472 /* No need to setup the GPU scheduler for rings that don't need it */
473 if (!ring->no_scheduler) {
474 switch (ring->funcs->type) {
475 case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX:
476 timeout = adev->gfx_timeout;
478 case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_COMPUTE:
479 timeout = adev->compute_timeout;
481 case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_SDMA:
482 timeout = adev->sdma_timeout;
485 timeout = adev->video_timeout;
489 r = drm_sched_init(&ring->sched, &amdgpu_sched_ops,
490 num_hw_submission, amdgpu_job_hang_limit,
491 timeout, ring->name);
493 DRM_ERROR("Failed to create scheduler on ring %s.\n",
503 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init - init the fence driver
504 * for all possible rings.
506 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
508 * Init the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
509 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
510 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
511 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
512 * Returns 0 for success.
514 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
520 * amdgpu_fence_driver_fini - tear down the fence driver
521 * for all possible rings.
523 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
525 * Tear down the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
527 void amdgpu_fence_driver_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
532 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
533 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
535 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
537 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
539 /* no need to trigger GPU reset as we are unloading */
540 amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(ring);
542 if (ring->fence_drv.irq_src)
543 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
544 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
545 if (!ring->no_scheduler)
546 drm_sched_fini(&ring->sched);
547 del_timer_sync(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer);
548 for (j = 0; j <= ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask; ++j)
549 dma_fence_put(ring->fence_drv.fences[j]);
550 kfree(ring->fence_drv.fences);
551 ring->fence_drv.fences = NULL;
552 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
557 * amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend - suspend the fence driver
558 * for all possible rings.
560 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
562 * Suspend the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
564 void amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
568 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
569 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
570 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
573 /* wait for gpu to finish processing current batch */
574 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
576 /* delay GPU reset to resume */
577 amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(ring);
580 /* disable the interrupt */
581 if (ring->fence_drv.irq_src)
582 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
583 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
588 * amdgpu_fence_driver_resume - resume the fence driver
589 * for all possible rings.
591 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
593 * Resume the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
594 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
595 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
596 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
597 * Returns 0 for success.
599 void amdgpu_fence_driver_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
603 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
604 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
605 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
608 /* enable the interrupt */
609 if (ring->fence_drv.irq_src)
610 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
611 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
616 * amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion - force signal latest fence of ring
618 * @ring: fence of the ring to signal
621 void amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
623 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
624 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
628 * Common fence implementation
631 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
636 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name(struct dma_fence *f)
638 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
639 return (const char *)fence->ring->name;
643 * amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling - enable signalling on fence
646 * This function is called with fence_queue lock held, and adds a callback
647 * to fence_queue that checks if this fence is signaled, and if so it
648 * signals the fence and removes itself.
650 static bool amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling(struct dma_fence *f)
652 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
653 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = fence->ring;
655 if (!timer_pending(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer))
656 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);
658 DMA_FENCE_TRACE(&fence->base, "armed on ring %i!\n", ring->idx);
664 * amdgpu_fence_free - free up the fence memory
666 * @rcu: RCU callback head
668 * Free up the fence memory after the RCU grace period.
670 static void amdgpu_fence_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
672 struct dma_fence *f = container_of(rcu, struct dma_fence, rcu);
673 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
674 kmem_cache_free(amdgpu_fence_slab, fence);
678 * amdgpu_fence_release - callback that fence can be freed
682 * This function is called when the reference count becomes zero.
683 * It just RCU schedules freeing up the fence.
685 static void amdgpu_fence_release(struct dma_fence *f)
687 call_rcu(&f->rcu, amdgpu_fence_free);
690 static const struct dma_fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops = {
691 .get_driver_name = amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name,
692 .get_timeline_name = amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name,
693 .enable_signaling = amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling,
694 .release = amdgpu_fence_release,
700 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
701 static int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
703 struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *)m->private;
704 struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
705 struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
708 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i) {
709 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
710 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
713 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
715 seq_printf(m, "--- ring %d (%s) ---\n", i, ring->name);
716 seq_printf(m, "Last signaled fence 0x%08x\n",
717 atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
718 seq_printf(m, "Last emitted 0x%08x\n",
719 ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
721 if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX ||
722 ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_SDMA) {
723 seq_printf(m, "Last signaled trailing fence 0x%08x\n",
724 le32_to_cpu(*ring->trail_fence_cpu_addr));
725 seq_printf(m, "Last emitted 0x%08x\n",
729 if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX)
732 /* set in CP_VMID_PREEMPT and preemption occurred */
733 seq_printf(m, "Last preempted 0x%08x\n",
734 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 2)));
735 /* set in CP_VMID_RESET and reset occurred */
736 seq_printf(m, "Last reset 0x%08x\n",
737 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 4)));
738 /* Both preemption and reset occurred */
739 seq_printf(m, "Last both 0x%08x\n",
740 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 6)));
746 * amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover - manually trigger a gpu reset & recover
748 * Manually trigger a gpu reset at the next fence wait.
750 static int amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
752 struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
753 struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
754 struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
757 r = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->dev);
761 seq_printf(m, "gpu recover\n");
762 amdgpu_device_gpu_recover(adev, NULL);
764 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev->dev);
765 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
770 static const struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list[] = {
771 {"amdgpu_fence_info", &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info, 0, NULL},
772 {"amdgpu_gpu_recover", &amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover, 0, NULL}
775 static const struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list_sriov[] = {
776 {"amdgpu_fence_info", &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info, 0, NULL},
780 int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
782 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
783 if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev))
784 return amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list_sriov, 1);
785 return amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list, 2);