1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
3 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/unistd.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/netlink.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mii.h>
24 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
25 #include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
26 #include <linux/phy.h>
27 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
28 #include <linux/sfp.h>
29 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
30 #include <linux/mdio.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/atomic.h>
34 #include <linux/suspend.h>
35 #include <net/netlink.h>
36 #include <net/genetlink.h>
39 #define PHY_STATE_TIME HZ
41 #define PHY_STATE_STR(_state) \
43 return __stringify(_state); \
45 static const char *phy_state_to_str(enum phy_state st)
51 PHY_STATE_STR(RUNNING)
53 PHY_STATE_STR(CABLETEST)
61 static void phy_process_state_change(struct phy_device *phydev,
62 enum phy_state old_state)
64 if (old_state != phydev->state) {
65 phydev_dbg(phydev, "PHY state change %s -> %s\n",
66 phy_state_to_str(old_state),
67 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
68 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
69 phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
73 static void phy_link_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
75 phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, true);
76 phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
79 static void phy_link_down(struct phy_device *phydev)
81 phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, false);
82 phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
83 WRITE_ONCE(phydev->link_down_events, phydev->link_down_events + 1);
86 static const char *phy_pause_str(struct phy_device *phydev)
88 bool local_pause, local_asym_pause;
90 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
93 local_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
95 local_asym_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
98 if (local_pause && phydev->pause)
101 if (local_asym_pause && phydev->asym_pause) {
113 * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
114 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
116 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
119 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
120 "Link is Up - %s/%s %s- flow control %s\n",
121 phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
122 phy_duplex_to_str(phydev->duplex),
123 phydev->downshifted_rate ? "(downshifted) " : "",
124 phy_pause_str(phydev));
126 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
132 * phy_get_rate_matching - determine if rate matching is supported
133 * @phydev: The phy device to return rate matching for
134 * @iface: The interface mode to use
136 * This determines the type of rate matching (if any) that @phy supports
137 * using @iface. @iface may be %PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA to determine if any
138 * interface supports rate matching.
140 * Return: The type of rate matching @phy supports for @iface, or
143 int phy_get_rate_matching(struct phy_device *phydev,
144 phy_interface_t iface)
146 int ret = RATE_MATCH_NONE;
148 if (phydev->drv->get_rate_matching) {
149 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
150 ret = phydev->drv->get_rate_matching(phydev, iface);
151 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get_rate_matching);
159 * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
160 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
161 * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
163 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
165 static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, bool interrupts)
167 phydev->interrupts = interrupts ? 1 : 0;
168 if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
169 return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
175 * phy_restart_aneg - restart auto-negotiation
176 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
178 * Restart the autonegotiation on @phydev. Returns >= 0 on success or
179 * negative errno on error.
181 int phy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
185 if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
186 ret = genphy_c45_restart_aneg(phydev);
188 ret = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_restart_aneg);
195 * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
196 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
198 * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
199 * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
202 int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
204 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->aneg_done)
205 return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
206 else if (phydev->is_c45)
207 return genphy_c45_aneg_done(phydev);
209 return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_aneg_done);
214 * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested parameters
215 * @speed: desired speed
216 * @duplex: desired duplex
217 * @supported: mask of supported link modes
219 * Locate a supported phy setting that is, in priority order:
220 * - an exact match for the specified speed and duplex mode
221 * - a match for the specified speed, or slower speed
222 * - the slowest supported speed
223 * Returns the matched phy_setting entry, or %NULL if no supported phy
224 * settings were found.
226 static const struct phy_setting *
227 phy_find_valid(int speed, int duplex, unsigned long *supported)
229 return phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, supported, false);
233 * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
234 * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
235 * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
236 * @size: size of speeds buffer.
238 * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and fills the speeds
239 * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is too small to contain
240 * all currently supported speeds, will return as many speeds as can fit.
242 unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
243 unsigned int *speeds,
246 return phy_speeds(speeds, size, phy->supported);
250 * phy_check_valid - check if there is a valid PHY setting which matches
251 * speed, duplex, and feature mask
252 * @speed: speed to match
253 * @duplex: duplex to match
254 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
256 * Description: Returns true if there is a valid setting, false otherwise.
258 bool phy_check_valid(int speed, int duplex, unsigned long *features)
260 return !!phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, features, true);
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_check_valid);
265 * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
266 * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
268 * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
269 * duplexes. Drop down by one in this order: 1000/FULL,
270 * 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
272 static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
274 const struct phy_setting *setting;
276 setting = phy_find_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex,
279 phydev->speed = setting->speed;
280 phydev->duplex = setting->duplex;
282 /* We failed to find anything (no supported speeds?) */
283 phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
284 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
288 void phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
289 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
291 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
292 linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.supported, phydev->supported);
293 linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.advertising, phydev->advertising);
294 linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.lp_advertising, phydev->lp_advertising);
296 cmd->base.speed = phydev->speed;
297 cmd->base.duplex = phydev->duplex;
298 cmd->base.master_slave_cfg = phydev->master_slave_get;
299 cmd->base.master_slave_state = phydev->master_slave_state;
300 cmd->base.rate_matching = phydev->rate_matching;
301 if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
302 cmd->base.port = PORT_BNC;
304 cmd->base.port = phydev->port;
305 cmd->base.transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
306 XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
307 cmd->base.phy_address = phydev->mdio.addr;
308 cmd->base.autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
309 cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl = phydev->mdix_ctrl;
310 cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix = phydev->mdix;
311 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_get);
316 * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
317 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
318 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
319 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
321 * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
322 * PHYCONTROL layer. It changes registers without regard to
323 * current state. Use at own risk.
325 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
327 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
328 u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
329 bool change_autoneg = false;
334 mii_data->phy_id = phydev->mdio.addr;
338 if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
339 prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
340 devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
341 mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_c45_read(
342 phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad,
345 mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(
346 phydev->mdio.bus, mii_data->phy_id,
352 if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
353 prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
354 devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
356 prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
357 devad = mii_data->reg_num;
359 if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr) {
362 if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
363 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
364 change_autoneg = true;
365 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
366 if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
367 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
369 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
370 if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
371 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
372 else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
373 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
374 else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
376 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
377 change_autoneg = true;
378 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
382 mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
384 change_autoneg = true;
387 mii_ctrl1000_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
389 change_autoneg = true;
397 if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id))
398 mdiobus_c45_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad,
399 mii_data->reg_num, val);
401 mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad, val);
403 if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr &&
406 return phy_init_hw(phydev);
409 return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
414 if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp)
415 return phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp(phydev->mii_ts, ifr);
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
425 * phy_do_ioctl - generic ndo_eth_ioctl implementation
426 * @dev: the net_device struct
427 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
428 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
430 int phy_do_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
435 return phy_mii_ioctl(dev->phydev, ifr, cmd);
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_do_ioctl);
440 * phy_do_ioctl_running - generic ndo_eth_ioctl implementation but test first
442 * @dev: the net_device struct
443 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
444 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
446 * Same as phy_do_ioctl, but ensures that net_device is running before
447 * handling the ioctl.
449 int phy_do_ioctl_running(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
451 if (!netif_running(dev))
454 return phy_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
456 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_do_ioctl_running);
459 * phy_queue_state_machine - Trigger the state machine to run soon
461 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
462 * @jiffies: Run the state machine after these jiffies
464 void phy_queue_state_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, unsigned long jiffies)
466 mod_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_queue_state_machine);
472 * phy_trigger_machine - Trigger the state machine to run now
474 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
476 void phy_trigger_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
478 phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, 0);
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_trigger_machine);
482 static void phy_abort_cable_test(struct phy_device *phydev)
486 ethnl_cable_test_finished(phydev);
488 err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
490 phydev_err(phydev, "Error while aborting cable test");
494 * phy_ethtool_get_strings - Get the statistic counter names
496 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
497 * @data: Where to put the strings
499 int phy_ethtool_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
504 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
505 phydev->drv->get_strings(phydev, data);
506 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_strings);
513 * phy_ethtool_get_sset_count - Get the number of statistic counters
515 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
517 int phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
524 if (phydev->drv->get_sset_count &&
525 phydev->drv->get_strings &&
526 phydev->drv->get_stats) {
527 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
528 ret = phydev->drv->get_sset_count(phydev);
529 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_sset_count);
539 * phy_ethtool_get_stats - Get the statistic counters
541 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
542 * @stats: What counters to get
543 * @data: Where to store the counters
545 int phy_ethtool_get_stats(struct phy_device *phydev,
546 struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
551 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
552 phydev->drv->get_stats(phydev, stats, data);
553 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_stats);
560 * phy_ethtool_get_plca_cfg - Get PLCA RS configuration
561 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
562 * @plca_cfg: where to store the retrieved configuration
564 * Retrieve the PLCA configuration from the PHY. Return 0 on success or a
565 * negative value if an error occurred.
567 int phy_ethtool_get_plca_cfg(struct phy_device *phydev,
568 struct phy_plca_cfg *plca_cfg)
577 if (!phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg) {
582 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
583 ret = phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg(phydev, plca_cfg);
585 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
591 * plca_check_valid - Check PLCA configuration before enabling
592 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
593 * @plca_cfg: current PLCA configuration
594 * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
596 * Checks whether the PLCA and PHY configuration are consistent and it is safe
597 * to enable PLCA. Returns 0 on success or a negative value if the PLCA or PHY
598 * configuration is not consistent.
600 static int plca_check_valid(struct phy_device *phydev,
601 const struct phy_plca_cfg *plca_cfg,
602 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
606 if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT1S_P2MP_Half_BIT,
607 phydev->advertising)) {
609 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
610 "Point to Multi-Point mode is not enabled");
611 } else if (plca_cfg->node_id >= 255) {
612 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "PLCA node ID is not set");
620 * phy_ethtool_set_plca_cfg - Set PLCA RS configuration
621 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
622 * @plca_cfg: new PLCA configuration to apply
623 * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
625 * Sets the PLCA configuration in the PHY. Return 0 on success or a
626 * negative value if an error occurred.
628 int phy_ethtool_set_plca_cfg(struct phy_device *phydev,
629 const struct phy_plca_cfg *plca_cfg,
630 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
632 struct phy_plca_cfg *curr_plca_cfg;
640 if (!phydev->drv->set_plca_cfg ||
641 !phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg) {
646 curr_plca_cfg = kmalloc(sizeof(*curr_plca_cfg), GFP_KERNEL);
647 if (!curr_plca_cfg) {
652 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
654 ret = phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg(phydev, curr_plca_cfg);
658 if (curr_plca_cfg->enabled < 0 && plca_cfg->enabled >= 0) {
659 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
660 "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'enable' attribute");
665 if (curr_plca_cfg->node_id < 0 && plca_cfg->node_id >= 0) {
666 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
667 "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'local node ID' attribute");
672 if (curr_plca_cfg->node_cnt < 0 && plca_cfg->node_cnt >= 0) {
673 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
674 "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'node count' attribute");
679 if (curr_plca_cfg->to_tmr < 0 && plca_cfg->to_tmr >= 0) {
680 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
681 "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'TO timer' attribute");
686 if (curr_plca_cfg->burst_cnt < 0 && plca_cfg->burst_cnt >= 0) {
687 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
688 "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'burst count' attribute");
693 if (curr_plca_cfg->burst_tmr < 0 && plca_cfg->burst_tmr >= 0) {
694 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
695 "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'burst timer' attribute");
700 // if enabling PLCA, perform a few sanity checks
701 if (plca_cfg->enabled > 0) {
702 // allow setting node_id concurrently with enabled
703 if (plca_cfg->node_id >= 0)
704 curr_plca_cfg->node_id = plca_cfg->node_id;
706 ret = plca_check_valid(phydev, curr_plca_cfg, extack);
711 ret = phydev->drv->set_plca_cfg(phydev, plca_cfg);
714 kfree(curr_plca_cfg);
715 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
721 * phy_ethtool_get_plca_status - Get PLCA RS status information
722 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
723 * @plca_st: where to store the retrieved status information
725 * Retrieve the PLCA status information from the PHY. Return 0 on success or a
726 * negative value if an error occurred.
728 int phy_ethtool_get_plca_status(struct phy_device *phydev,
729 struct phy_plca_status *plca_st)
738 if (!phydev->drv->get_plca_status) {
743 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
744 ret = phydev->drv->get_plca_status(phydev, plca_st);
746 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
752 * phy_start_cable_test - Start a cable test
754 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
755 * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
757 int phy_start_cable_test(struct phy_device *phydev,
758 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
760 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
764 phydev->drv->cable_test_start &&
765 phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status)) {
766 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
767 "PHY driver does not support cable testing");
771 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
772 if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
773 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
774 "PHY already performing a test");
779 if (phydev->state < PHY_UP ||
780 phydev->state > PHY_CABLETEST) {
781 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
782 "PHY not configured. Try setting interface up");
787 err = ethnl_cable_test_alloc(phydev, ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF);
791 /* Mark the carrier down until the test is complete */
792 phy_link_down(phydev);
794 netif_testing_on(dev);
795 err = phydev->drv->cable_test_start(phydev);
797 netif_testing_off(dev);
802 phydev->state = PHY_CABLETEST;
804 if (phy_polling_mode(phydev))
805 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
807 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
812 ethnl_cable_test_free(phydev);
814 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
818 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_cable_test);
821 * phy_start_cable_test_tdr - Start a raw TDR cable test
823 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
824 * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
825 * @config: Configuration of the test to run
827 int phy_start_cable_test_tdr(struct phy_device *phydev,
828 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
829 const struct phy_tdr_config *config)
831 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
835 phydev->drv->cable_test_tdr_start &&
836 phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status)) {
837 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
838 "PHY driver does not support cable test TDR");
842 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
843 if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
844 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
845 "PHY already performing a test");
850 if (phydev->state < PHY_UP ||
851 phydev->state > PHY_CABLETEST) {
852 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
853 "PHY not configured. Try setting interface up");
858 err = ethnl_cable_test_alloc(phydev, ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF);
862 /* Mark the carrier down until the test is complete */
863 phy_link_down(phydev);
865 netif_testing_on(dev);
866 err = phydev->drv->cable_test_tdr_start(phydev, config);
868 netif_testing_off(dev);
873 phydev->state = PHY_CABLETEST;
875 if (phy_polling_mode(phydev))
876 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
878 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
883 ethnl_cable_test_free(phydev);
885 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_cable_test_tdr);
891 int phy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
893 if (phydev->drv->config_aneg)
894 return phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
896 /* Clause 45 PHYs that don't implement Clause 22 registers are not
897 * allowed to call genphy_config_aneg()
899 if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
900 return genphy_c45_config_aneg(phydev);
902 return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_config_aneg);
907 * phy_check_link_status - check link status and set state accordingly
908 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
910 * Description: Check for link and whether autoneg was triggered / is running
911 * and set state accordingly
913 static int phy_check_link_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
917 lockdep_assert_held(&phydev->lock);
919 /* Keep previous state if loopback is enabled because some PHYs
920 * report that Link is Down when loopback is enabled.
922 if (phydev->loopback_enabled)
925 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
929 if (phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_RUNNING) {
930 phy_check_downshift(phydev);
931 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
933 } else if (!phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_NOLINK) {
934 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
935 phy_link_down(phydev);
942 * _phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
943 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
945 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
946 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
947 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
948 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
950 static int _phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
954 lockdep_assert_held(&phydev->lock);
959 if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
960 phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
962 err = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
966 if (phy_is_started(phydev))
967 err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
973 * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
974 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
976 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
977 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
978 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
979 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
981 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
985 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
986 err = _phy_start_aneg(phydev);
987 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
991 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
993 static int phy_poll_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
995 unsigned int retries = 100;
1000 ret = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
1001 } while (!ret && --retries);
1006 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1009 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
1010 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1012 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising);
1013 u8 autoneg = cmd->base.autoneg;
1014 u8 duplex = cmd->base.duplex;
1015 u32 speed = cmd->base.speed;
1017 if (cmd->base.phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
1020 linkmode_copy(advertising, cmd->link_modes.advertising);
1022 /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
1023 linkmode_and(advertising, advertising, phydev->supported);
1025 /* Verify the settings we care about. */
1026 if (autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
1029 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && linkmode_empty(advertising))
1032 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
1033 ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
1034 speed != SPEED_100 &&
1035 speed != SPEED_10) ||
1036 (duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
1037 duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
1040 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1041 phydev->autoneg = autoneg;
1043 if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
1044 phydev->speed = speed;
1045 phydev->duplex = duplex;
1048 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, advertising);
1050 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
1051 phydev->advertising, autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE);
1053 phydev->master_slave_set = cmd->base.master_slave_cfg;
1054 phydev->mdix_ctrl = cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
1056 /* Restart the PHY */
1057 if (phy_is_started(phydev)) {
1058 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1059 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1061 _phy_start_aneg(phydev);
1064 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1067 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_set);
1070 * phy_speed_down - set speed to lowest speed supported by both link partners
1071 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1072 * @sync: perform action synchronously
1074 * Description: Typically used to save energy when waiting for a WoL packet
1076 * WARNING: Setting sync to false may cause the system being unable to suspend
1077 * in case the PHY generates an interrupt when finishing the autonegotiation.
1078 * This interrupt may wake up the system immediately after suspend.
1079 * Therefore use sync = false only if you're sure it's safe with the respective
1082 int phy_speed_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
1084 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
1087 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1089 if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
1092 linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
1094 ret = phy_speed_down_core(phydev);
1098 linkmode_copy(phydev->adv_old, adv_tmp);
1100 if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp)) {
1105 ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
1109 ret = sync ? phy_poll_aneg_done(phydev) : 0;
1111 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_down);
1118 * phy_speed_up - (re)set advertised speeds to all supported speeds
1119 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1121 * Description: Used to revert the effect of phy_speed_down
1123 int phy_speed_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
1125 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
1128 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1130 if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
1133 if (linkmode_empty(phydev->adv_old))
1136 linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
1137 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->adv_old);
1138 linkmode_zero(phydev->adv_old);
1140 if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
1143 ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
1145 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_up);
1152 * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
1153 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1155 * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
1156 * which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
1157 * etc. This function starts the delayed workqueue which tracks
1158 * the state of the PHY. If you want to maintain your own state machine,
1159 * do not call this function.
1161 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
1163 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_start_machine);
1168 * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
1169 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1171 * Description: Stops the state machine delayed workqueue, sets the
1172 * state to UP (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be
1173 * called BEFORE phy_detach.
1175 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
1177 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
1179 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1180 if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1181 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1182 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1185 static void phy_process_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
1187 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1188 phydev->state = PHY_ERROR;
1189 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1191 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1194 static void phy_error_precise(struct phy_device *phydev,
1195 const void *func, int err)
1197 WARN(1, "%pS: returned: %d\n", func, err);
1198 phy_process_error(phydev);
1202 * phy_error - enter ERROR state for this PHY device
1203 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1205 * Moves the PHY to the ERROR state in response to a read
1206 * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
1207 * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
1208 * phydev->lock is held.
1210 void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
1213 phy_process_error(phydev);
1215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_error);
1218 * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
1219 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1221 int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
1223 /* Disable PHY interrupts */
1224 return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
1228 * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
1229 * @irq: interrupt line
1230 * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
1232 * Description: Handle PHY interrupt
1234 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
1236 struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
1237 struct phy_driver *drv = phydev->drv;
1240 /* Wakeup interrupts may occur during a system sleep transition.
1241 * Postpone handling until the PHY has resumed.
1243 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && phydev->irq_suspended) {
1244 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1247 struct device *parent = netdev->dev.parent;
1249 if (netdev->wol_enabled)
1251 else if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
1252 pm_wakeup_dev_event(&netdev->dev, 0, true);
1253 else if (parent && device_may_wakeup(parent))
1254 pm_wakeup_dev_event(parent, 0, true);
1257 phydev->irq_rerun = 1;
1258 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
1262 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1263 ret = drv->handle_interrupt(phydev);
1264 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1270 * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
1271 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1273 static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
1275 return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
1279 * phy_request_interrupt - request and enable interrupt for a PHY device
1280 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1282 * Description: Request and enable the interrupt for the given PHY.
1283 * If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
1284 * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
1286 void phy_request_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1290 err = request_threaded_irq(phydev->irq, NULL, phy_interrupt,
1291 IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
1292 phydev_name(phydev), phydev);
1294 phydev_warn(phydev, "Error %d requesting IRQ %d, falling back to polling\n",
1296 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1298 if (phy_enable_interrupts(phydev)) {
1299 phydev_warn(phydev, "Can't enable interrupt, falling back to polling\n");
1300 phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
1301 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_request_interrupt);
1308 * phy_free_interrupt - disable and free interrupt for a PHY device
1309 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1311 * Description: Disable and free the interrupt for the given PHY.
1312 * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
1314 void phy_free_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1316 phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
1317 free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
1319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_free_interrupt);
1322 * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
1323 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1325 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
1327 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1328 enum phy_state old_state;
1330 if (!phy_is_started(phydev) && phydev->state != PHY_DOWN &&
1331 phydev->state != PHY_ERROR) {
1332 WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
1333 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
1337 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1338 old_state = phydev->state;
1340 if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
1341 phy_abort_cable_test(phydev);
1342 netif_testing_off(dev);
1345 if (phydev->sfp_bus)
1346 sfp_upstream_stop(phydev->sfp_bus);
1348 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
1349 phy_process_state_change(phydev, old_state);
1351 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1353 phy_state_machine(&phydev->state_queue.work);
1354 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
1356 /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
1357 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee irq handler
1358 * will not reenable interrupts.
1361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
1364 * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
1365 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1367 * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
1368 * handle PHY-related work. Used during startup to start the
1369 * PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
1370 * Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
1373 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
1375 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1377 if (phydev->state != PHY_READY && phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
1378 WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
1379 phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
1383 if (phydev->sfp_bus)
1384 sfp_upstream_start(phydev->sfp_bus);
1386 /* if phy was suspended, bring the physical link up again */
1387 __phy_resume(phydev);
1389 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1391 phy_start_machine(phydev);
1393 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
1398 * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
1399 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
1401 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
1403 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1404 struct phy_device *phydev =
1405 container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
1406 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1407 bool needs_aneg = false, do_suspend = false;
1408 enum phy_state old_state;
1409 const void *func = NULL;
1410 bool finished = false;
1413 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1415 old_state = phydev->state;
1417 switch (phydev->state) {
1427 err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
1428 func = &phy_check_link_status;
1431 err = phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status(phydev, &finished);
1433 phy_abort_cable_test(phydev);
1434 netif_testing_off(dev);
1436 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1441 ethnl_cable_test_finished(phydev);
1442 netif_testing_off(dev);
1444 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1451 phy_link_down(phydev);
1457 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1460 err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
1461 func = &phy_start_aneg;
1462 } else if (do_suspend) {
1463 phy_suspend(phydev);
1470 phy_error_precise(phydev, func, err);
1472 phy_process_state_change(phydev, old_state);
1474 /* Only re-schedule a PHY state machine change if we are polling the
1475 * PHY, if PHY_MAC_INTERRUPT is set, then we will be moving
1476 * between states from phy_mac_interrupt().
1478 * In state PHY_HALTED the PHY gets suspended, so rescheduling the
1479 * state machine would be pointless and possibly error prone when
1480 * called from phy_disconnect() synchronously.
1482 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1483 if (phy_polling_mode(phydev) && phy_is_started(phydev))
1484 phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, PHY_STATE_TIME);
1485 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1489 * phy_mac_interrupt - MAC says the link has changed
1490 * @phydev: phy_device struct with changed link
1492 * The MAC layer is able to indicate there has been a change in the PHY link
1493 * status. Trigger the state machine and work a work queue.
1495 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1497 /* Trigger a state machine change */
1498 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
1503 * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1504 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1505 * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1507 * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1508 * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1509 * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1512 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1519 ret = genphy_c45_eee_is_active(phydev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1523 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1525 if (clk_stop_enable)
1526 /* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1527 * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1529 ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_CTRL1,
1530 MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN);
1532 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1537 * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1538 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1540 * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1541 * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1543 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1550 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1551 ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR);
1552 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1559 * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1560 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1561 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1563 * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1566 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1573 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1574 ret = genphy_c45_ethtool_get_eee(phydev, data);
1575 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1582 * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1583 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1584 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1586 * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1588 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1595 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1596 ret = genphy_c45_ethtool_set_eee(phydev, data);
1597 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1604 * phy_ethtool_set_wol - Configure Wake On LAN
1606 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1607 * @wol: Configuration requested
1609 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1613 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->set_wol) {
1614 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1615 ret = phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1616 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1623 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1626 * phy_ethtool_get_wol - Get the current Wake On LAN configuration
1628 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1629 * @wol: Store the current configuration here
1631 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1633 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->get_wol) {
1634 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1635 phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1636 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1639 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1641 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1642 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1644 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1649 phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(phydev, cmd);
1653 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings);
1655 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1656 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1658 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1663 return phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(phydev, cmd);
1665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings);
1668 * phy_ethtool_nway_reset - Restart auto negotiation
1669 * @ndev: Network device to restart autoneg for
1671 int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
1673 struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1682 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1683 ret = phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1684 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_nway_reset);