4 * Generic code for various authentication-related caches
5 * used by sunrpc clients and servers.
9 * Released under terms in GPL version 2. See COPYING.
13 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/signal.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/kmod.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/ctype.h>
23 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/poll.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/net.h>
28 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
30 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
31 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
32 #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
33 #include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h>
34 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
35 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
38 #define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_CACHE
40 static bool cache_defer_req(struct cache_req *req, struct cache_head *item);
41 static void cache_revisit_request(struct cache_head *item);
43 static void cache_init(struct cache_head *h)
45 time_t now = seconds_since_boot();
49 h->expiry_time = now + CACHE_NEW_EXPIRY;
50 h->last_refresh = now;
53 struct cache_head *sunrpc_cache_lookup(struct cache_detail *detail,
54 struct cache_head *key, int hash)
56 struct cache_head **head, **hp;
57 struct cache_head *new = NULL, *freeme = NULL;
59 head = &detail->hash_table[hash];
61 read_lock(&detail->hash_lock);
63 for (hp=head; *hp != NULL ; hp = &(*hp)->next) {
64 struct cache_head *tmp = *hp;
65 if (detail->match(tmp, key)) {
66 if (cache_is_expired(detail, tmp))
67 /* This entry is expired, we will discard it. */
70 read_unlock(&detail->hash_lock);
74 read_unlock(&detail->hash_lock);
75 /* Didn't find anything, insert an empty entry */
77 new = detail->alloc();
80 /* must fully initialise 'new', else
81 * we might get lose if we need to
85 detail->init(new, key);
87 write_lock(&detail->hash_lock);
89 /* check if entry appeared while we slept */
90 for (hp=head; *hp != NULL ; hp = &(*hp)->next) {
91 struct cache_head *tmp = *hp;
92 if (detail->match(tmp, key)) {
93 if (cache_is_expired(detail, tmp)) {
101 write_unlock(&detail->hash_lock);
102 cache_put(new, detail);
110 write_unlock(&detail->hash_lock);
113 cache_put(freeme, detail);
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sunrpc_cache_lookup);
119 static void cache_dequeue(struct cache_detail *detail, struct cache_head *ch);
121 static void cache_fresh_locked(struct cache_head *head, time_t expiry)
123 head->expiry_time = expiry;
124 head->last_refresh = seconds_since_boot();
125 smp_wmb(); /* paired with smp_rmb() in cache_is_valid() */
126 set_bit(CACHE_VALID, &head->flags);
129 static void cache_fresh_unlocked(struct cache_head *head,
130 struct cache_detail *detail)
132 if (test_and_clear_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &head->flags)) {
133 cache_revisit_request(head);
134 cache_dequeue(detail, head);
138 struct cache_head *sunrpc_cache_update(struct cache_detail *detail,
139 struct cache_head *new, struct cache_head *old, int hash)
141 /* The 'old' entry is to be replaced by 'new'.
142 * If 'old' is not VALID, we update it directly,
143 * otherwise we need to replace it
145 struct cache_head **head;
146 struct cache_head *tmp;
148 if (!test_bit(CACHE_VALID, &old->flags)) {
149 write_lock(&detail->hash_lock);
150 if (!test_bit(CACHE_VALID, &old->flags)) {
151 if (test_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &new->flags))
152 set_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &old->flags);
154 detail->update(old, new);
155 cache_fresh_locked(old, new->expiry_time);
156 write_unlock(&detail->hash_lock);
157 cache_fresh_unlocked(old, detail);
160 write_unlock(&detail->hash_lock);
162 /* We need to insert a new entry */
163 tmp = detail->alloc();
165 cache_put(old, detail);
169 detail->init(tmp, old);
170 head = &detail->hash_table[hash];
172 write_lock(&detail->hash_lock);
173 if (test_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &new->flags))
174 set_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &tmp->flags);
176 detail->update(tmp, new);
181 cache_fresh_locked(tmp, new->expiry_time);
182 cache_fresh_locked(old, 0);
183 write_unlock(&detail->hash_lock);
184 cache_fresh_unlocked(tmp, detail);
185 cache_fresh_unlocked(old, detail);
186 cache_put(old, detail);
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sunrpc_cache_update);
191 static int cache_make_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *h)
193 if (cd->cache_upcall)
194 return cd->cache_upcall(cd, h);
195 return sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall(cd, h);
198 static inline int cache_is_valid(struct cache_head *h)
200 if (!test_bit(CACHE_VALID, &h->flags))
204 if (test_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &h->flags))
208 * In combination with write barrier in
209 * sunrpc_cache_update, ensures that anyone
210 * using the cache entry after this sees the
219 static int try_to_negate_entry(struct cache_detail *detail, struct cache_head *h)
223 write_lock(&detail->hash_lock);
224 rv = cache_is_valid(h);
226 set_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &h->flags);
227 cache_fresh_locked(h, seconds_since_boot()+CACHE_NEW_EXPIRY);
230 write_unlock(&detail->hash_lock);
231 cache_fresh_unlocked(h, detail);
236 * This is the generic cache management routine for all
237 * the authentication caches.
238 * It checks the currency of a cache item and will (later)
239 * initiate an upcall to fill it if needed.
242 * Returns 0 if the cache_head can be used, or cache_puts it and returns
243 * -EAGAIN if upcall is pending and request has been queued
244 * -ETIMEDOUT if upcall failed or request could not be queue or
245 * upcall completed but item is still invalid (implying that
246 * the cache item has been replaced with a newer one).
247 * -ENOENT if cache entry was negative
249 int cache_check(struct cache_detail *detail,
250 struct cache_head *h, struct cache_req *rqstp)
253 long refresh_age, age;
255 /* First decide return status as best we can */
256 rv = cache_is_valid(h);
258 /* now see if we want to start an upcall */
259 refresh_age = (h->expiry_time - h->last_refresh);
260 age = seconds_since_boot() - h->last_refresh;
265 } else if (rv == -EAGAIN ||
266 (h->expiry_time != 0 && age > refresh_age/2)) {
267 dprintk("RPC: Want update, refage=%ld, age=%ld\n",
269 if (!test_and_set_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &h->flags)) {
270 switch (cache_make_upcall(detail, h)) {
272 rv = try_to_negate_entry(detail, h);
275 cache_fresh_unlocked(h, detail);
282 if (!cache_defer_req(rqstp, h)) {
284 * Request was not deferred; handle it as best
287 rv = cache_is_valid(h);
293 cache_put(h, detail);
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cache_check);
299 * caches need to be periodically cleaned.
300 * For this we maintain a list of cache_detail and
301 * a current pointer into that list and into the table
304 * Each time cache_clean is called it finds the next non-empty entry
305 * in the current table and walks the list in that entry
306 * looking for entries that can be removed.
308 * An entry gets removed if:
309 * - The expiry is before current time
310 * - The last_refresh time is before the flush_time for that cache
312 * later we might drop old entries with non-NEVER expiry if that table
313 * is getting 'full' for some definition of 'full'
315 * The question of "how often to scan a table" is an interesting one
316 * and is answered in part by the use of the "nextcheck" field in the
318 * When a scan of a table begins, the nextcheck field is set to a time
319 * that is well into the future.
320 * While scanning, if an expiry time is found that is earlier than the
321 * current nextcheck time, nextcheck is set to that expiry time.
322 * If the flush_time is ever set to a time earlier than the nextcheck
323 * time, the nextcheck time is then set to that flush_time.
325 * A table is then only scanned if the current time is at least
326 * the nextcheck time.
330 static LIST_HEAD(cache_list);
331 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cache_list_lock);
332 static struct cache_detail *current_detail;
333 static int current_index;
335 static void do_cache_clean(struct work_struct *work);
336 static struct delayed_work cache_cleaner;
338 void sunrpc_init_cache_detail(struct cache_detail *cd)
340 rwlock_init(&cd->hash_lock);
341 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cd->queue);
342 spin_lock(&cache_list_lock);
345 atomic_set(&cd->readers, 0);
348 list_add(&cd->others, &cache_list);
349 spin_unlock(&cache_list_lock);
351 /* start the cleaning process */
352 schedule_delayed_work(&cache_cleaner, 0);
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sunrpc_init_cache_detail);
356 void sunrpc_destroy_cache_detail(struct cache_detail *cd)
359 spin_lock(&cache_list_lock);
360 write_lock(&cd->hash_lock);
361 if (cd->entries || atomic_read(&cd->inuse)) {
362 write_unlock(&cd->hash_lock);
363 spin_unlock(&cache_list_lock);
366 if (current_detail == cd)
367 current_detail = NULL;
368 list_del_init(&cd->others);
369 write_unlock(&cd->hash_lock);
370 spin_unlock(&cache_list_lock);
371 if (list_empty(&cache_list)) {
372 /* module must be being unloaded so its safe to kill the worker */
373 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&cache_cleaner);
377 printk(KERN_ERR "nfsd: failed to unregister %s cache\n", cd->name);
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sunrpc_destroy_cache_detail);
381 /* clean cache tries to find something to clean
383 * It returns 1 if it cleaned something,
384 * 0 if it didn't find anything this time
385 * -1 if it fell off the end of the list.
387 static int cache_clean(void)
390 struct list_head *next;
392 spin_lock(&cache_list_lock);
394 /* find a suitable table if we don't already have one */
395 while (current_detail == NULL ||
396 current_index >= current_detail->hash_size) {
398 next = current_detail->others.next;
400 next = cache_list.next;
401 if (next == &cache_list) {
402 current_detail = NULL;
403 spin_unlock(&cache_list_lock);
406 current_detail = list_entry(next, struct cache_detail, others);
407 if (current_detail->nextcheck > seconds_since_boot())
408 current_index = current_detail->hash_size;
411 current_detail->nextcheck = seconds_since_boot()+30*60;
415 /* find a non-empty bucket in the table */
416 while (current_detail &&
417 current_index < current_detail->hash_size &&
418 current_detail->hash_table[current_index] == NULL)
421 /* find a cleanable entry in the bucket and clean it, or set to next bucket */
423 if (current_detail && current_index < current_detail->hash_size) {
424 struct cache_head *ch, **cp;
425 struct cache_detail *d;
427 write_lock(¤t_detail->hash_lock);
429 /* Ok, now to clean this strand */
431 cp = & current_detail->hash_table[current_index];
432 for (ch = *cp ; ch ; cp = & ch->next, ch = *cp) {
433 if (current_detail->nextcheck > ch->expiry_time)
434 current_detail->nextcheck = ch->expiry_time+1;
435 if (!cache_is_expired(current_detail, ch))
440 current_detail->entries--;
445 write_unlock(¤t_detail->hash_lock);
449 spin_unlock(&cache_list_lock);
451 set_bit(CACHE_CLEANED, &ch->flags);
452 cache_fresh_unlocked(ch, d);
456 spin_unlock(&cache_list_lock);
462 * We want to regularly clean the cache, so we need to schedule some work ...
464 static void do_cache_clean(struct work_struct *work)
467 if (cache_clean() == -1)
468 delay = round_jiffies_relative(30*HZ);
470 if (list_empty(&cache_list))
474 schedule_delayed_work(&cache_cleaner, delay);
479 * Clean all caches promptly. This just calls cache_clean
480 * repeatedly until we are sure that every cache has had a chance to
483 void cache_flush(void)
485 while (cache_clean() != -1)
487 while (cache_clean() != -1)
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cache_flush);
492 void cache_purge(struct cache_detail *detail)
494 detail->flush_time = LONG_MAX;
495 detail->nextcheck = seconds_since_boot();
497 detail->flush_time = 1;
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cache_purge);
503 * Deferral and Revisiting of Requests.
505 * If a cache lookup finds a pending entry, we
506 * need to defer the request and revisit it later.
507 * All deferred requests are stored in a hash table,
508 * indexed by "struct cache_head *".
509 * As it may be wasteful to store a whole request
510 * structure, we allow the request to provide a
511 * deferred form, which must contain a
512 * 'struct cache_deferred_req'
513 * This cache_deferred_req contains a method to allow
514 * it to be revisited when cache info is available
517 #define DFR_HASHSIZE (PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(struct list_head))
518 #define DFR_HASH(item) ((((long)item)>>4 ^ (((long)item)>>13)) % DFR_HASHSIZE)
520 #define DFR_MAX 300 /* ??? */
522 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cache_defer_lock);
523 static LIST_HEAD(cache_defer_list);
524 static struct hlist_head cache_defer_hash[DFR_HASHSIZE];
525 static int cache_defer_cnt;
527 static void __unhash_deferred_req(struct cache_deferred_req *dreq)
529 hlist_del_init(&dreq->hash);
530 if (!list_empty(&dreq->recent)) {
531 list_del_init(&dreq->recent);
536 static void __hash_deferred_req(struct cache_deferred_req *dreq, struct cache_head *item)
538 int hash = DFR_HASH(item);
540 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dreq->recent);
541 hlist_add_head(&dreq->hash, &cache_defer_hash[hash]);
544 static void setup_deferral(struct cache_deferred_req *dreq,
545 struct cache_head *item,
551 spin_lock(&cache_defer_lock);
553 __hash_deferred_req(dreq, item);
557 list_add(&dreq->recent, &cache_defer_list);
560 spin_unlock(&cache_defer_lock);
564 struct thread_deferred_req {
565 struct cache_deferred_req handle;
566 struct completion completion;
569 static void cache_restart_thread(struct cache_deferred_req *dreq, int too_many)
571 struct thread_deferred_req *dr =
572 container_of(dreq, struct thread_deferred_req, handle);
573 complete(&dr->completion);
576 static void cache_wait_req(struct cache_req *req, struct cache_head *item)
578 struct thread_deferred_req sleeper;
579 struct cache_deferred_req *dreq = &sleeper.handle;
581 sleeper.completion = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(sleeper.completion);
582 dreq->revisit = cache_restart_thread;
584 setup_deferral(dreq, item, 0);
586 if (!test_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &item->flags) ||
587 wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
588 &sleeper.completion, req->thread_wait) <= 0) {
589 /* The completion wasn't completed, so we need
592 spin_lock(&cache_defer_lock);
593 if (!hlist_unhashed(&sleeper.handle.hash)) {
594 __unhash_deferred_req(&sleeper.handle);
595 spin_unlock(&cache_defer_lock);
597 /* cache_revisit_request already removed
598 * this from the hash table, but hasn't
599 * called ->revisit yet. It will very soon
600 * and we need to wait for it.
602 spin_unlock(&cache_defer_lock);
603 wait_for_completion(&sleeper.completion);
608 static void cache_limit_defers(void)
610 /* Make sure we haven't exceed the limit of allowed deferred
613 struct cache_deferred_req *discard = NULL;
615 if (cache_defer_cnt <= DFR_MAX)
618 spin_lock(&cache_defer_lock);
620 /* Consider removing either the first or the last */
621 if (cache_defer_cnt > DFR_MAX) {
622 if (net_random() & 1)
623 discard = list_entry(cache_defer_list.next,
624 struct cache_deferred_req, recent);
626 discard = list_entry(cache_defer_list.prev,
627 struct cache_deferred_req, recent);
628 __unhash_deferred_req(discard);
630 spin_unlock(&cache_defer_lock);
632 discard->revisit(discard, 1);
635 /* Return true if and only if a deferred request is queued. */
636 static bool cache_defer_req(struct cache_req *req, struct cache_head *item)
638 struct cache_deferred_req *dreq;
640 if (req->thread_wait) {
641 cache_wait_req(req, item);
642 if (!test_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &item->flags))
645 dreq = req->defer(req);
648 setup_deferral(dreq, item, 1);
649 if (!test_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &item->flags))
650 /* Bit could have been cleared before we managed to
651 * set up the deferral, so need to revisit just in case
653 cache_revisit_request(item);
655 cache_limit_defers();
659 static void cache_revisit_request(struct cache_head *item)
661 struct cache_deferred_req *dreq;
662 struct list_head pending;
663 struct hlist_node *tmp;
664 int hash = DFR_HASH(item);
666 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pending);
667 spin_lock(&cache_defer_lock);
669 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(dreq, tmp, &cache_defer_hash[hash], hash)
670 if (dreq->item == item) {
671 __unhash_deferred_req(dreq);
672 list_add(&dreq->recent, &pending);
675 spin_unlock(&cache_defer_lock);
677 while (!list_empty(&pending)) {
678 dreq = list_entry(pending.next, struct cache_deferred_req, recent);
679 list_del_init(&dreq->recent);
680 dreq->revisit(dreq, 0);
684 void cache_clean_deferred(void *owner)
686 struct cache_deferred_req *dreq, *tmp;
687 struct list_head pending;
690 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pending);
691 spin_lock(&cache_defer_lock);
693 list_for_each_entry_safe(dreq, tmp, &cache_defer_list, recent) {
694 if (dreq->owner == owner) {
695 __unhash_deferred_req(dreq);
696 list_add(&dreq->recent, &pending);
699 spin_unlock(&cache_defer_lock);
701 while (!list_empty(&pending)) {
702 dreq = list_entry(pending.next, struct cache_deferred_req, recent);
703 list_del_init(&dreq->recent);
704 dreq->revisit(dreq, 1);
709 * communicate with user-space
711 * We have a magic /proc file - /proc/sunrpc/<cachename>/channel.
712 * On read, you get a full request, or block.
713 * On write, an update request is processed.
714 * Poll works if anything to read, and always allows write.
716 * Implemented by linked list of requests. Each open file has
717 * a ->private that also exists in this list. New requests are added
718 * to the end and may wakeup and preceding readers.
719 * New readers are added to the head. If, on read, an item is found with
720 * CACHE_UPCALLING clear, we free it from the list.
724 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(queue_lock);
725 static DEFINE_MUTEX(queue_io_mutex);
728 struct list_head list;
729 int reader; /* if 0, then request */
731 struct cache_request {
732 struct cache_queue q;
733 struct cache_head *item;
738 struct cache_reader {
739 struct cache_queue q;
740 int offset; /* if non-0, we have a refcnt on next request */
743 static int cache_request(struct cache_detail *detail,
744 struct cache_request *crq)
749 detail->cache_request(detail, crq->item, &bp, &len);
752 return PAGE_SIZE - len;
755 static ssize_t cache_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count,
756 loff_t *ppos, struct cache_detail *cd)
758 struct cache_reader *rp = filp->private_data;
759 struct cache_request *rq;
760 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
766 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); /* protect against multiple concurrent
767 * readers on this file */
769 spin_lock(&queue_lock);
770 /* need to find next request */
771 while (rp->q.list.next != &cd->queue &&
772 list_entry(rp->q.list.next, struct cache_queue, list)
774 struct list_head *next = rp->q.list.next;
775 list_move(&rp->q.list, next);
777 if (rp->q.list.next == &cd->queue) {
778 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
779 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
780 WARN_ON_ONCE(rp->offset);
783 rq = container_of(rp->q.list.next, struct cache_request, q.list);
784 WARN_ON_ONCE(rq->q.reader);
787 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
790 err = cache_request(cd, rq);
796 if (rp->offset == 0 && !test_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &rq->item->flags)) {
798 spin_lock(&queue_lock);
799 list_move(&rp->q.list, &rq->q.list);
800 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
802 if (rp->offset + count > rq->len)
803 count = rq->len - rp->offset;
805 if (copy_to_user(buf, rq->buf + rp->offset, count))
808 if (rp->offset >= rq->len) {
810 spin_lock(&queue_lock);
811 list_move(&rp->q.list, &rq->q.list);
812 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
817 if (rp->offset == 0) {
818 /* need to release rq */
819 spin_lock(&queue_lock);
821 if (rq->readers == 0 &&
822 !test_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &rq->item->flags)) {
823 list_del(&rq->q.list);
824 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
825 cache_put(rq->item, cd);
829 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
833 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
834 return err ? err : count;
837 static ssize_t cache_do_downcall(char *kaddr, const char __user *buf,
838 size_t count, struct cache_detail *cd)
844 if (copy_from_user(kaddr, buf, count))
847 ret = cd->cache_parse(cd, kaddr, count);
853 static ssize_t cache_slow_downcall(const char __user *buf,
854 size_t count, struct cache_detail *cd)
856 static char write_buf[8192]; /* protected by queue_io_mutex */
857 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
859 if (count >= sizeof(write_buf))
861 mutex_lock(&queue_io_mutex);
862 ret = cache_do_downcall(write_buf, buf, count, cd);
863 mutex_unlock(&queue_io_mutex);
868 static ssize_t cache_downcall(struct address_space *mapping,
869 const char __user *buf,
870 size_t count, struct cache_detail *cd)
874 ssize_t ret = -ENOMEM;
876 if (count >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
879 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
884 ret = cache_do_downcall(kaddr, buf, count, cd);
887 page_cache_release(page);
890 return cache_slow_downcall(buf, count, cd);
893 static ssize_t cache_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
894 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
895 struct cache_detail *cd)
897 struct address_space *mapping = filp->f_mapping;
898 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
899 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
901 if (!cd->cache_parse)
904 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
905 ret = cache_downcall(mapping, buf, count, cd);
906 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
911 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(queue_wait);
913 static unsigned int cache_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait,
914 struct cache_detail *cd)
917 struct cache_reader *rp = filp->private_data;
918 struct cache_queue *cq;
920 poll_wait(filp, &queue_wait, wait);
922 /* alway allow write */
923 mask = POLL_OUT | POLLWRNORM;
928 spin_lock(&queue_lock);
930 for (cq= &rp->q; &cq->list != &cd->queue;
931 cq = list_entry(cq->list.next, struct cache_queue, list))
933 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
936 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
940 static int cache_ioctl(struct inode *ino, struct file *filp,
941 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
942 struct cache_detail *cd)
945 struct cache_reader *rp = filp->private_data;
946 struct cache_queue *cq;
948 if (cmd != FIONREAD || !rp)
951 spin_lock(&queue_lock);
953 /* only find the length remaining in current request,
954 * or the length of the next request
956 for (cq= &rp->q; &cq->list != &cd->queue;
957 cq = list_entry(cq->list.next, struct cache_queue, list))
959 struct cache_request *cr =
960 container_of(cq, struct cache_request, q);
961 len = cr->len - rp->offset;
964 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
966 return put_user(len, (int __user *)arg);
969 static int cache_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
970 struct cache_detail *cd)
972 struct cache_reader *rp = NULL;
974 if (!cd || !try_module_get(cd->owner))
976 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
977 if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
978 rp = kmalloc(sizeof(*rp), GFP_KERNEL);
980 module_put(cd->owner);
985 atomic_inc(&cd->readers);
986 spin_lock(&queue_lock);
987 list_add(&rp->q.list, &cd->queue);
988 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
990 filp->private_data = rp;
994 static int cache_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
995 struct cache_detail *cd)
997 struct cache_reader *rp = filp->private_data;
1000 spin_lock(&queue_lock);
1002 struct cache_queue *cq;
1003 for (cq= &rp->q; &cq->list != &cd->queue;
1004 cq = list_entry(cq->list.next, struct cache_queue, list))
1006 container_of(cq, struct cache_request, q)
1012 list_del(&rp->q.list);
1013 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
1015 filp->private_data = NULL;
1018 cd->last_close = seconds_since_boot();
1019 atomic_dec(&cd->readers);
1021 module_put(cd->owner);
1027 static void cache_dequeue(struct cache_detail *detail, struct cache_head *ch)
1029 struct cache_queue *cq, *tmp;
1030 struct cache_request *cr;
1031 struct list_head dequeued;
1033 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dequeued);
1034 spin_lock(&queue_lock);
1035 list_for_each_entry_safe(cq, tmp, &detail->queue, list)
1037 cr = container_of(cq, struct cache_request, q);
1040 if (test_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &ch->flags))
1041 /* Lost a race and it is pending again */
1043 if (cr->readers != 0)
1045 list_move(&cr->q.list, &dequeued);
1047 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
1048 while (!list_empty(&dequeued)) {
1049 cr = list_entry(dequeued.next, struct cache_request, q.list);
1050 list_del(&cr->q.list);
1051 cache_put(cr->item, detail);
1058 * Support routines for text-based upcalls.
1059 * Fields are separated by spaces.
1060 * Fields are either mangled to quote space tab newline slosh with slosh
1061 * or a hexified with a leading \x
1062 * Record is terminated with newline.
1066 void qword_add(char **bpp, int *lp, char *str)
1072 if (len < 0) return;
1074 while ((c=*str++) && len)
1082 *bp++ = '0' + ((c & 0300)>>6);
1083 *bp++ = '0' + ((c & 0070)>>3);
1084 *bp++ = '0' + ((c & 0007)>>0);
1092 if (c || len <1) len = -1;
1100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qword_add);
1102 void qword_addhex(char **bpp, int *lp, char *buf, int blen)
1107 if (len < 0) return;
1113 while (blen && len >= 2) {
1114 unsigned char c = *buf++;
1115 *bp++ = '0' + ((c&0xf0)>>4) + (c>=0xa0)*('a'-'9'-1);
1116 *bp++ = '0' + (c&0x0f) + ((c&0x0f)>=0x0a)*('a'-'9'-1);
1121 if (blen || len<1) len = -1;
1129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qword_addhex);
1131 static void warn_no_listener(struct cache_detail *detail)
1133 if (detail->last_warn != detail->last_close) {
1134 detail->last_warn = detail->last_close;
1135 if (detail->warn_no_listener)
1136 detail->warn_no_listener(detail, detail->last_close != 0);
1140 static bool cache_listeners_exist(struct cache_detail *detail)
1142 if (atomic_read(&detail->readers))
1144 if (detail->last_close == 0)
1145 /* This cache was never opened */
1147 if (detail->last_close < seconds_since_boot() - 30)
1149 * We allow for the possibility that someone might
1150 * restart a userspace daemon without restarting the
1151 * server; but after 30 seconds, we give up.
1158 * register an upcall request to user-space and queue it up for read() by the
1161 * Each request is at most one page long.
1163 int sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall(struct cache_detail *detail, struct cache_head *h)
1167 struct cache_request *crq;
1170 if (!detail->cache_request)
1173 if (!cache_listeners_exist(detail)) {
1174 warn_no_listener(detail);
1177 if (test_bit(CACHE_CLEANED, &h->flags))
1178 /* Too late to make an upcall */
1181 buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1185 crq = kmalloc(sizeof (*crq), GFP_KERNEL);
1192 crq->item = cache_get(h);
1196 spin_lock(&queue_lock);
1197 if (test_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &h->flags))
1198 list_add_tail(&crq->q.list, &detail->queue);
1200 /* Lost a race, no longer PENDING, so don't enqueue */
1202 spin_unlock(&queue_lock);
1203 wake_up(&queue_wait);
1204 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
1210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall);
1213 * parse a message from user-space and pass it
1214 * to an appropriate cache
1215 * Messages are, like requests, separated into fields by
1216 * spaces and dequotes as \xHEXSTRING or embedded \nnn octal
1219 * reply cachename expiry key ... content....
1221 * key and content are both parsed by cache
1224 int qword_get(char **bpp, char *dest, int bufsize)
1226 /* return bytes copied, or -1 on error */
1230 while (*bp == ' ') bp++;
1232 if (bp[0] == '\\' && bp[1] == 'x') {
1235 while (len < bufsize) {
1238 h = hex_to_bin(bp[0]);
1242 l = hex_to_bin(bp[1]);
1246 *dest++ = (h << 4) | l;
1251 /* text with \nnn octal quoting */
1252 while (*bp != ' ' && *bp != '\n' && *bp && len < bufsize-1) {
1254 isodigit(bp[1]) && (bp[1] <= '3') &&
1257 int byte = (*++bp -'0');
1259 byte = (byte << 3) | (*bp++ - '0');
1260 byte = (byte << 3) | (*bp++ - '0');
1270 if (*bp != ' ' && *bp != '\n' && *bp != '\0')
1272 while (*bp == ' ') bp++;
1277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qword_get);
1281 * support /proc/sunrpc/cache/$CACHENAME/content
1283 * We call ->cache_show passing NULL for the item to
1284 * get a header, then pass each real item in the cache
1288 struct cache_detail *cd;
1291 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1292 __acquires(cd->hash_lock)
1295 unsigned int hash, entry;
1296 struct cache_head *ch;
1297 struct cache_detail *cd = ((struct handle*)m->private)->cd;
1300 read_lock(&cd->hash_lock);
1302 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1304 entry = n & ((1LL<<32) - 1);
1306 for (ch=cd->hash_table[hash]; ch; ch=ch->next)
1309 n &= ~((1LL<<32) - 1);
1313 } while(hash < cd->hash_size &&
1314 cd->hash_table[hash]==NULL);
1315 if (hash >= cd->hash_size)
1318 return cd->hash_table[hash];
1321 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
1323 struct cache_head *ch = p;
1324 int hash = (*pos >> 32);
1325 struct cache_detail *cd = ((struct handle*)m->private)->cd;
1327 if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1329 else if (ch->next == NULL) {
1336 *pos &= ~((1LL<<32) - 1);
1337 while (hash < cd->hash_size &&
1338 cd->hash_table[hash] == NULL) {
1342 if (hash >= cd->hash_size)
1345 return cd->hash_table[hash];
1348 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1349 __releases(cd->hash_lock)
1351 struct cache_detail *cd = ((struct handle*)m->private)->cd;
1352 read_unlock(&cd->hash_lock);
1355 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1357 struct cache_head *cp = p;
1358 struct cache_detail *cd = ((struct handle*)m->private)->cd;
1360 if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1361 return cd->cache_show(m, cd, NULL);
1364 seq_printf(m, "# expiry=%ld refcnt=%d flags=%lx\n",
1365 convert_to_wallclock(cp->expiry_time),
1366 atomic_read(&cp->ref.refcount), cp->flags);
1368 if (cache_check(cd, cp, NULL))
1369 /* cache_check does a cache_put on failure */
1370 seq_printf(m, "# ");
1372 if (cache_is_expired(cd, cp))
1373 seq_printf(m, "# ");
1377 return cd->cache_show(m, cd, cp);
1380 static const struct seq_operations cache_content_op = {
1387 static int content_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1388 struct cache_detail *cd)
1392 if (!cd || !try_module_get(cd->owner))
1394 han = __seq_open_private(file, &cache_content_op, sizeof(*han));
1396 module_put(cd->owner);
1404 static int content_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1405 struct cache_detail *cd)
1407 int ret = seq_release_private(inode, file);
1408 module_put(cd->owner);
1412 static int open_flush(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1413 struct cache_detail *cd)
1415 if (!cd || !try_module_get(cd->owner))
1417 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
1420 static int release_flush(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1421 struct cache_detail *cd)
1423 module_put(cd->owner);
1427 static ssize_t read_flush(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1428 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
1429 struct cache_detail *cd)
1432 unsigned long p = *ppos;
1435 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%lu\n", convert_to_wallclock(cd->flush_time));
1442 if (copy_to_user(buf, (void*)(tbuf+p), len))
1448 static ssize_t write_flush(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1449 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
1450 struct cache_detail *cd)
1455 if (*ppos || count > sizeof(tbuf)-1)
1457 if (copy_from_user(tbuf, buf, count))
1460 simple_strtoul(tbuf, &ep, 0);
1461 if (*ep && *ep != '\n')
1465 cd->flush_time = get_expiry(&bp);
1466 cd->nextcheck = seconds_since_boot();
1473 static ssize_t cache_read_procfs(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
1474 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1476 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(file_inode(filp));
1478 return cache_read(filp, buf, count, ppos, cd);
1481 static ssize_t cache_write_procfs(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
1482 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1484 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(file_inode(filp));
1486 return cache_write(filp, buf, count, ppos, cd);
1489 static unsigned int cache_poll_procfs(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
1491 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(file_inode(filp));
1493 return cache_poll(filp, wait, cd);
1496 static long cache_ioctl_procfs(struct file *filp,
1497 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1499 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1500 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(inode);
1502 return cache_ioctl(inode, filp, cmd, arg, cd);
1505 static int cache_open_procfs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1507 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(inode);
1509 return cache_open(inode, filp, cd);
1512 static int cache_release_procfs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1514 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(inode);
1516 return cache_release(inode, filp, cd);
1519 static const struct file_operations cache_file_operations_procfs = {
1520 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1521 .llseek = no_llseek,
1522 .read = cache_read_procfs,
1523 .write = cache_write_procfs,
1524 .poll = cache_poll_procfs,
1525 .unlocked_ioctl = cache_ioctl_procfs, /* for FIONREAD */
1526 .open = cache_open_procfs,
1527 .release = cache_release_procfs,
1530 static int content_open_procfs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1532 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(inode);
1534 return content_open(inode, filp, cd);
1537 static int content_release_procfs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1539 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(inode);
1541 return content_release(inode, filp, cd);
1544 static const struct file_operations content_file_operations_procfs = {
1545 .open = content_open_procfs,
1547 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1548 .release = content_release_procfs,
1551 static int open_flush_procfs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1553 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(inode);
1555 return open_flush(inode, filp, cd);
1558 static int release_flush_procfs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1560 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(inode);
1562 return release_flush(inode, filp, cd);
1565 static ssize_t read_flush_procfs(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
1566 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1568 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(file_inode(filp));
1570 return read_flush(filp, buf, count, ppos, cd);
1573 static ssize_t write_flush_procfs(struct file *filp,
1574 const char __user *buf,
1575 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1577 struct cache_detail *cd = PDE_DATA(file_inode(filp));
1579 return write_flush(filp, buf, count, ppos, cd);
1582 static const struct file_operations cache_flush_operations_procfs = {
1583 .open = open_flush_procfs,
1584 .read = read_flush_procfs,
1585 .write = write_flush_procfs,
1586 .release = release_flush_procfs,
1587 .llseek = no_llseek,
1590 static void remove_cache_proc_entries(struct cache_detail *cd, struct net *net)
1592 struct sunrpc_net *sn;
1594 if (cd->u.procfs.proc_ent == NULL)
1596 if (cd->u.procfs.flush_ent)
1597 remove_proc_entry("flush", cd->u.procfs.proc_ent);
1598 if (cd->u.procfs.channel_ent)
1599 remove_proc_entry("channel", cd->u.procfs.proc_ent);
1600 if (cd->u.procfs.content_ent)
1601 remove_proc_entry("content", cd->u.procfs.proc_ent);
1602 cd->u.procfs.proc_ent = NULL;
1603 sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
1604 remove_proc_entry(cd->name, sn->proc_net_rpc);
1607 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1608 static int create_cache_proc_entries(struct cache_detail *cd, struct net *net)
1610 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
1611 struct sunrpc_net *sn;
1613 sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
1614 cd->u.procfs.proc_ent = proc_mkdir(cd->name, sn->proc_net_rpc);
1615 if (cd->u.procfs.proc_ent == NULL)
1617 cd->u.procfs.channel_ent = NULL;
1618 cd->u.procfs.content_ent = NULL;
1620 p = proc_create_data("flush", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR,
1621 cd->u.procfs.proc_ent,
1622 &cache_flush_operations_procfs, cd);
1623 cd->u.procfs.flush_ent = p;
1627 if (cd->cache_request || cd->cache_parse) {
1628 p = proc_create_data("channel", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR,
1629 cd->u.procfs.proc_ent,
1630 &cache_file_operations_procfs, cd);
1631 cd->u.procfs.channel_ent = p;
1635 if (cd->cache_show) {
1636 p = proc_create_data("content", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR,
1637 cd->u.procfs.proc_ent,
1638 &content_file_operations_procfs, cd);
1639 cd->u.procfs.content_ent = p;
1645 remove_cache_proc_entries(cd, net);
1648 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1649 static int create_cache_proc_entries(struct cache_detail *cd, struct net *net)
1655 void __init cache_initialize(void)
1657 INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&cache_cleaner, do_cache_clean);
1660 int cache_register_net(struct cache_detail *cd, struct net *net)
1664 sunrpc_init_cache_detail(cd);
1665 ret = create_cache_proc_entries(cd, net);
1667 sunrpc_destroy_cache_detail(cd);
1670 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cache_register_net);
1672 void cache_unregister_net(struct cache_detail *cd, struct net *net)
1674 remove_cache_proc_entries(cd, net);
1675 sunrpc_destroy_cache_detail(cd);
1677 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cache_unregister_net);
1679 struct cache_detail *cache_create_net(struct cache_detail *tmpl, struct net *net)
1681 struct cache_detail *cd;
1683 cd = kmemdup(tmpl, sizeof(struct cache_detail), GFP_KERNEL);
1685 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1687 cd->hash_table = kzalloc(cd->hash_size * sizeof(struct cache_head *),
1689 if (cd->hash_table == NULL) {
1691 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1696 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cache_create_net);
1698 void cache_destroy_net(struct cache_detail *cd, struct net *net)
1700 kfree(cd->hash_table);
1703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cache_destroy_net);
1705 static ssize_t cache_read_pipefs(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
1706 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1708 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(file_inode(filp))->private;
1710 return cache_read(filp, buf, count, ppos, cd);
1713 static ssize_t cache_write_pipefs(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
1714 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1716 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(file_inode(filp))->private;
1718 return cache_write(filp, buf, count, ppos, cd);
1721 static unsigned int cache_poll_pipefs(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
1723 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(file_inode(filp))->private;
1725 return cache_poll(filp, wait, cd);
1728 static long cache_ioctl_pipefs(struct file *filp,
1729 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1731 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1732 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(inode)->private;
1734 return cache_ioctl(inode, filp, cmd, arg, cd);
1737 static int cache_open_pipefs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1739 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(inode)->private;
1741 return cache_open(inode, filp, cd);
1744 static int cache_release_pipefs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1746 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(inode)->private;
1748 return cache_release(inode, filp, cd);
1751 const struct file_operations cache_file_operations_pipefs = {
1752 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1753 .llseek = no_llseek,
1754 .read = cache_read_pipefs,
1755 .write = cache_write_pipefs,
1756 .poll = cache_poll_pipefs,
1757 .unlocked_ioctl = cache_ioctl_pipefs, /* for FIONREAD */
1758 .open = cache_open_pipefs,
1759 .release = cache_release_pipefs,
1762 static int content_open_pipefs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1764 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(inode)->private;
1766 return content_open(inode, filp, cd);
1769 static int content_release_pipefs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1771 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(inode)->private;
1773 return content_release(inode, filp, cd);
1776 const struct file_operations content_file_operations_pipefs = {
1777 .open = content_open_pipefs,
1779 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1780 .release = content_release_pipefs,
1783 static int open_flush_pipefs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1785 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(inode)->private;
1787 return open_flush(inode, filp, cd);
1790 static int release_flush_pipefs(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1792 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(inode)->private;
1794 return release_flush(inode, filp, cd);
1797 static ssize_t read_flush_pipefs(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
1798 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1800 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(file_inode(filp))->private;
1802 return read_flush(filp, buf, count, ppos, cd);
1805 static ssize_t write_flush_pipefs(struct file *filp,
1806 const char __user *buf,
1807 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1809 struct cache_detail *cd = RPC_I(file_inode(filp))->private;
1811 return write_flush(filp, buf, count, ppos, cd);
1814 const struct file_operations cache_flush_operations_pipefs = {
1815 .open = open_flush_pipefs,
1816 .read = read_flush_pipefs,
1817 .write = write_flush_pipefs,
1818 .release = release_flush_pipefs,
1819 .llseek = no_llseek,
1822 int sunrpc_cache_register_pipefs(struct dentry *parent,
1823 const char *name, umode_t umode,
1824 struct cache_detail *cd)
1826 struct dentry *dir = rpc_create_cache_dir(parent, name, umode, cd);
1828 return PTR_ERR(dir);
1829 cd->u.pipefs.dir = dir;
1832 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sunrpc_cache_register_pipefs);
1834 void sunrpc_cache_unregister_pipefs(struct cache_detail *cd)
1836 rpc_remove_cache_dir(cd->u.pipefs.dir);
1837 cd->u.pipefs.dir = NULL;
1839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sunrpc_cache_unregister_pipefs);