1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 International Business Machines, Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
11 * These functions handle all input from the IP layer into SCTP.
13 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
19 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21 * ************************
22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
27 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
28 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
30 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
34 * Written or modified by:
45 #include <linux/types.h>
46 #include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
47 #include <linux/socket.h>
49 #include <linux/time.h> /* For struct timeval */
50 #include <linux/slab.h>
56 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
57 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
58 #include <net/sctp/checksum.h>
59 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
61 /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
62 static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *);
63 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct net *net,
65 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
66 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
67 struct sctp_transport **transportp);
68 static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(struct net *net,
69 const union sctp_addr *laddr);
70 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
72 const union sctp_addr *local,
73 const union sctp_addr *peer,
74 struct sctp_transport **pt);
76 static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
79 /* Calculate the SCTP checksum of an SCTP packet. */
80 static inline int sctp_rcv_checksum(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
82 struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
83 __le32 cmp = sh->checksum;
84 __le32 val = sctp_compute_cksum(skb, 0);
87 /* CRC failure, dump it. */
88 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_CHECKSUMERRORS);
94 struct sctp_input_cb {
96 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
97 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
98 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
101 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
103 #define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb) ((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
106 * This is the routine which IP calls when receiving an SCTP packet.
108 int sctp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
111 struct sctp_association *asoc;
112 struct sctp_endpoint *ep = NULL;
113 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
114 struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
115 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
118 union sctp_addr dest;
121 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
123 if (skb->pkt_type!=PACKET_HOST)
126 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_INSCTPPACKS);
128 if (skb_linearize(skb))
133 /* Pull up the IP and SCTP headers. */
134 __skb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb));
135 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctphdr))
137 if (!sctp_checksum_disable && !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
138 sctp_rcv_checksum(net, skb) < 0)
141 skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct sctphdr));
143 /* Make sure we at least have chunk headers worth of data left. */
144 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))
147 family = ipver2af(ip_hdr(skb)->version);
148 af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
152 /* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
153 af->from_skb(&src, skb, 1);
154 af->from_skb(&dest, skb, 0);
156 /* If the packet is to or from a non-unicast address,
157 * silently discard the packet.
159 * This is not clearly defined in the RFC except in section
160 * 8.4 - OOTB handling. However, based on the book "Stream Control
161 * Transmission Protocol" 2.1, "It is important to note that the
162 * IP address of an SCTP transport address must be a routable
163 * unicast address. In other words, IP multicast addresses and
164 * IP broadcast addresses cannot be used in an SCTP transport
167 if (!af->addr_valid(&src, NULL, skb) ||
168 !af->addr_valid(&dest, NULL, skb))
171 asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup(net, skb, &src, &dest, &transport);
174 ep = __sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(net, &dest);
176 /* Retrieve the common input handling substructure. */
177 rcvr = asoc ? &asoc->base : &ep->base;
181 * If a frame arrives on an interface and the receiving socket is
182 * bound to another interface, via SO_BINDTODEVICE, treat it as OOTB
184 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != af->skb_iif(skb)))
187 sctp_association_put(asoc);
190 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
193 sk = net->sctp.ctl_sock;
194 ep = sctp_sk(sk)->ep;
195 sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
200 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
201 * An SCTP packet is called an "out of the blue" (OOTB)
202 * packet if it is correctly formed, i.e., passed the
203 * receiver's checksum check, but the receiver is not
204 * able to identify the association to which this
208 if (sctp_rcv_ootb(skb)) {
209 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
210 goto discard_release;
214 if (!xfrm_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family))
215 goto discard_release;
218 if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
219 goto discard_release;
221 /* Create an SCTP packet structure. */
222 chunk = sctp_chunkify(skb, asoc, sk);
224 goto discard_release;
225 SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk = chunk;
227 /* Remember what endpoint is to handle this packet. */
230 /* Remember the SCTP header. */
231 chunk->sctp_hdr = sh;
233 /* Set the source and destination addresses of the incoming chunk. */
234 sctp_init_addrs(chunk, &src, &dest);
236 /* Remember where we came from. */
237 chunk->transport = transport;
239 /* Acquire access to the sock lock. Note: We are safe from other
240 * bottom halves on this lock, but a user may be in the lock too,
241 * so check if it is busy.
243 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
245 if (sk != rcvr->sk) {
246 /* Our cached sk is different from the rcvr->sk. This is
247 * because migrate()/accept() may have moved the association
248 * to a new socket and released all the sockets. So now we
249 * are holding a lock on the old socket while the user may
250 * be doing something with the new socket. Switch our veiw
253 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
255 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
258 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
259 if (sctp_add_backlog(sk, skb)) {
260 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
261 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
262 skb = NULL; /* sctp_chunk_free already freed the skb */
263 goto discard_release;
265 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_BACKLOG);
267 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_SOFTIRQ);
268 sctp_inq_push(&chunk->rcvr->inqueue, chunk);
271 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
273 /* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
275 sctp_association_put(asoc);
277 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
282 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
287 /* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
289 sctp_association_put(asoc);
291 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
296 /* Process the backlog queue of the socket. Every skb on
297 * the backlog holds a ref on an association or endpoint.
298 * We hold this ref throughout the state machine to make
299 * sure that the structure we need is still around.
301 int sctp_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
303 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
304 struct sctp_inq *inqueue = &chunk->rcvr->inqueue;
305 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = NULL;
310 /* If the rcvr is dead then the association or endpoint
311 * has been deleted and we can safely drop the chunk
312 * and refs that we are holding.
315 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
319 if (unlikely(rcvr->sk != sk)) {
320 /* In this case, the association moved from one socket to
321 * another. We are currently sitting on the backlog of the
322 * old socket, so we need to move.
323 * However, since we are here in the process context we
324 * need to take make sure that the user doesn't own
325 * the new socket when we process the packet.
326 * If the new socket is user-owned, queue the chunk to the
327 * backlog of the new socket without dropping any refs.
328 * Otherwise, we can safely push the chunk on the inqueue.
332 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
334 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
335 if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf))
336 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
340 sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
342 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
344 /* If the chunk was backloged again, don't drop refs */
348 sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
352 /* Release the refs we took in sctp_add_backlog */
353 if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
354 sctp_association_put(sctp_assoc(rcvr));
355 else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
356 sctp_endpoint_put(sctp_ep(rcvr));
363 static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
365 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
366 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = chunk->rcvr;
369 ret = sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf);
371 /* Hold the assoc/ep while hanging on the backlog queue.
372 * This way, we know structures we need will not disappear
375 if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
376 sctp_association_hold(sctp_assoc(rcvr));
377 else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
378 sctp_endpoint_hold(sctp_ep(rcvr));
386 /* Handle icmp frag needed error. */
387 void sctp_icmp_frag_needed(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc,
388 struct sctp_transport *t, __u32 pmtu)
390 if (!t || (t->pathmtu <= pmtu))
393 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
394 asoc->pmtu_pending = 1;
399 if (t->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) {
400 /* Update transports view of the MTU */
401 sctp_transport_update_pmtu(sk, t, pmtu);
403 /* Update association pmtu. */
404 sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(sk, asoc);
407 /* Retransmit with the new pmtu setting.
408 * Normally, if PMTU discovery is disabled, an ICMP Fragmentation
409 * Needed will never be sent, but if a message was sent before
410 * PMTU discovery was disabled that was larger than the PMTU, it
411 * would not be fragmented, so it must be re-transmitted fragmented.
413 sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, t, SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD);
416 void sctp_icmp_redirect(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_transport *t,
419 struct dst_entry *dst;
423 dst = sctp_transport_dst_check(t);
425 dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
429 * SCTP Implementer's Guide, 2.37 ICMP handling procedures
431 * ICMP8) If the ICMP code is a "Unrecognized next header type encountered"
432 * or a "Protocol Unreachable" treat this message as an abort
433 * with the T bit set.
435 * This function sends an event to the state machine, which will abort the
439 void sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(struct sock *sk,
440 struct sctp_association *asoc,
441 struct sctp_transport *t)
443 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
444 if (timer_pending(&t->proto_unreach_timer))
447 if (!mod_timer(&t->proto_unreach_timer,
449 sctp_association_hold(asoc);
452 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
454 pr_debug("%s: unrecognized next header type "
455 "encountered!\n", __func__);
457 if (del_timer(&t->proto_unreach_timer))
458 sctp_association_put(asoc);
460 sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
461 SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH),
462 asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, t,
467 /* Common lookup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
468 struct sock *sctp_err_lookup(struct net *net, int family, struct sk_buff *skb,
469 struct sctphdr *sctphdr,
470 struct sctp_association **app,
471 struct sctp_transport **tpp)
473 union sctp_addr saddr;
474 union sctp_addr daddr;
476 struct sock *sk = NULL;
477 struct sctp_association *asoc;
478 struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
479 struct sctp_init_chunk *chunkhdr;
480 __u32 vtag = ntohl(sctphdr->vtag);
481 int len = skb->len - ((void *)sctphdr - (void *)skb->data);
483 *app = NULL; *tpp = NULL;
485 af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
490 /* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
491 af->from_skb(&saddr, skb, 1);
492 af->from_skb(&daddr, skb, 0);
494 /* Look for an association that matches the incoming ICMP error
497 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, &saddr, &daddr, &transport);
503 /* RFC 4960, Appendix C. ICMP Handling
505 * ICMP6) An implementation MUST validate that the Verification Tag
506 * contained in the ICMP message matches the Verification Tag of
507 * the peer. If the Verification Tag is not 0 and does NOT
508 * match, discard the ICMP message. If it is 0 and the ICMP
509 * message contains enough bytes to verify that the chunk type is
510 * an INIT chunk and that the Initiate Tag matches the tag of the
511 * peer, continue with ICMP7. If the ICMP message is too short
512 * or the chunk type or the Initiate Tag does not match, silently
513 * discard the packet.
516 chunkhdr = (void *)sctphdr + sizeof(struct sctphdr);
517 if (len < sizeof(struct sctphdr) + sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)
519 chunkhdr->chunk_hdr.type != SCTP_CID_INIT ||
520 ntohl(chunkhdr->init_hdr.init_tag) != asoc->c.my_vtag) {
523 } else if (vtag != asoc->c.peer_vtag) {
527 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
529 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
530 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
532 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
533 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
541 sctp_association_put(asoc);
545 /* Common cleanup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
546 void sctp_err_finish(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc)
548 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
550 sctp_association_put(asoc);
554 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
555 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
556 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
557 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
558 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the sctp header. We need
559 * to find the appropriate port.
561 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
562 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
563 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
564 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
565 * is probably better.
568 void sctp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 info)
570 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
571 const int ihlen = iph->ihl * 4;
572 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
573 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
575 struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
576 struct sctp_transport *transport;
577 struct inet_sock *inet;
578 __u16 saveip, savesctp;
580 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
582 if (skb->len < ihlen + 8) {
583 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
587 /* Fix up skb to look at the embedded net header. */
588 saveip = skb->network_header;
589 savesctp = skb->transport_header;
590 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
591 skb_set_transport_header(skb, ihlen);
592 sk = sctp_err_lookup(net, AF_INET, skb, sctp_hdr(skb), &asoc, &transport);
593 /* Put back, the original values. */
594 skb->network_header = saveip;
595 skb->transport_header = savesctp;
597 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
600 /* Warning: The sock lock is held. Remember to call
605 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
608 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
609 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
612 /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
613 if (ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED == code) {
614 sctp_icmp_frag_needed(sk, asoc, transport, info);
618 if (ICMP_PROT_UNREACH == code) {
619 sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(sk, asoc,
624 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
626 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
627 /* Ignore any time exceeded errors due to fragment reassembly
630 if (ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME == code)
636 sctp_icmp_redirect(sk, transport, skb);
637 /* Fall through to out_unlock. */
643 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
645 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
646 } else { /* Only an error on timeout */
647 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
651 sctp_err_finish(sk, asoc);
655 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
657 * This function scans all the chunks in the OOTB packet to determine if
658 * the packet should be discarded right away. If a response might be needed
659 * for this packet, or, if further processing is possible, the packet will
660 * be queued to a proper inqueue for the next phase of handling.
663 * Return 0 - If further processing is needed.
664 * Return 1 - If the packet can be discarded right away.
666 static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *skb)
671 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
673 /* Scan through all the chunks in the packet. */
675 /* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
676 if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
679 ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
680 if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
683 /* RFC 8.4, 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the
684 * receiver MUST silently discard the OOTB packet and take no
687 if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
690 /* RFC 8.4, 6) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE
691 * chunk, the receiver should silently discard the packet
692 * and take no further action.
694 if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE == ch->type)
698 * This will discard packets with INIT chunk bundled as
699 * subsequent chunks in the packet. When INIT is first,
700 * the normal INIT processing will discard the chunk.
702 if (SCTP_CID_INIT == ch->type && (void *)ch != skb->data)
705 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
706 } while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
714 /* Insert endpoint into the hash table. */
715 static void __sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
717 struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
718 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
719 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
723 epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(net, epb->bind_addr.port);
724 head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
726 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
727 hlist_add_head(&epb->node, &head->chain);
728 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
731 /* Add an endpoint to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
732 void sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
734 sctp_local_bh_disable();
735 __sctp_hash_endpoint(ep);
736 sctp_local_bh_enable();
739 /* Remove endpoint from the hash table. */
740 static void __sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
742 struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
743 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
744 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
748 epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(net, epb->bind_addr.port);
750 head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
752 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
753 hlist_del_init(&epb->node);
754 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
757 /* Remove endpoint from the hash. Local BH-safe. */
758 void sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
760 sctp_local_bh_disable();
761 __sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
762 sctp_local_bh_enable();
765 /* Look up an endpoint. */
766 static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(struct net *net,
767 const union sctp_addr *laddr)
769 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
770 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
771 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
774 hash = sctp_ep_hashfn(net, ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port));
775 head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[hash];
776 read_lock(&head->lock);
777 sctp_for_each_hentry(epb, &head->chain) {
779 if (sctp_endpoint_is_match(ep, net, laddr))
783 ep = sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep;
786 sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
787 read_unlock(&head->lock);
791 /* Insert association into the hash table. */
792 static void __sctp_hash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
794 struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
795 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
796 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
800 /* Calculate which chain this entry will belong to. */
801 epb->hashent = sctp_assoc_hashfn(net, epb->bind_addr.port,
804 head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[epb->hashent];
806 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
807 hlist_add_head(&epb->node, &head->chain);
808 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
811 /* Add an association to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
812 void sctp_hash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
817 sctp_local_bh_disable();
818 __sctp_hash_established(asoc);
819 sctp_local_bh_enable();
822 /* Remove association from the hash table. */
823 static void __sctp_unhash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
825 struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
826 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
827 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
831 epb->hashent = sctp_assoc_hashfn(net, epb->bind_addr.port,
834 head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[epb->hashent];
836 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
837 hlist_del_init(&epb->node);
838 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
841 /* Remove association from the hash table. Local BH-safe. */
842 void sctp_unhash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
847 sctp_local_bh_disable();
848 __sctp_unhash_established(asoc);
849 sctp_local_bh_enable();
852 /* Look up an association. */
853 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
855 const union sctp_addr *local,
856 const union sctp_addr *peer,
857 struct sctp_transport **pt)
859 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
860 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
861 struct sctp_association *asoc;
862 struct sctp_transport *transport;
865 /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
866 * have wildcards anyways.
868 hash = sctp_assoc_hashfn(net, ntohs(local->v4.sin_port),
869 ntohs(peer->v4.sin_port));
870 head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[hash];
871 read_lock(&head->lock);
872 sctp_for_each_hentry(epb, &head->chain) {
873 asoc = sctp_assoc(epb);
874 transport = sctp_assoc_is_match(asoc, net, local, peer);
879 read_unlock(&head->lock);
885 sctp_association_hold(asoc);
886 read_unlock(&head->lock);
890 /* Look up an association. BH-safe. */
892 struct sctp_association *sctp_lookup_association(struct net *net,
893 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
894 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
895 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
897 struct sctp_association *asoc;
899 sctp_local_bh_disable();
900 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, transportp);
901 sctp_local_bh_enable();
906 /* Is there an association matching the given local and peer addresses? */
907 int sctp_has_association(struct net *net,
908 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
909 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
911 struct sctp_association *asoc;
912 struct sctp_transport *transport;
914 if ((asoc = sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, &transport))) {
915 sctp_association_put(asoc);
923 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
924 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
926 * D) When searching for a matching TCB upon reception of an INIT
927 * or INIT-ACK chunk the receiver SHOULD use not only the
928 * source address of the packet (containing the INIT or
929 * INIT-ACK) but the receiver SHOULD also use all valid
930 * address parameters contained within the chunk.
932 * 2.18.3 Solution description
934 * This new text clearly specifies to an implementor the need
935 * to look within the INIT or INIT-ACK. Any implementation that
936 * does not do this, may not be able to establish associations
937 * in certain circumstances.
940 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_init_lookup(struct net *net,
942 const union sctp_addr *laddr, struct sctp_transport **transportp)
944 struct sctp_association *asoc;
945 union sctp_addr addr;
946 union sctp_addr *paddr = &addr;
947 struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
948 union sctp_params params;
949 sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
950 struct sctp_transport *transport;
954 * This code will NOT touch anything inside the chunk--it is
955 * strictly READ-ONLY.
957 * RFC 2960 3 SCTP packet Format
959 * Multiple chunks can be bundled into one SCTP packet up to
960 * the MTU size, except for the INIT, INIT ACK, and SHUTDOWN
961 * COMPLETE chunks. These chunks MUST NOT be bundled with any
962 * other chunk in a packet. See Section 6.10 for more details
966 /* Find the start of the TLVs and the end of the chunk. This is
967 * the region we search for address parameters.
969 init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)skb->data;
971 /* Walk the parameters looking for embedded addresses. */
972 sctp_walk_params(params, init, init_hdr.params) {
974 /* Note: Ignoring hostname addresses. */
975 af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(params.p->type));
979 af->from_addr_param(paddr, params.addr, sh->source, 0);
981 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, &transport);
989 /* ADD-IP, Section 5.2
990 * When an endpoint receives an ASCONF Chunk from the remote peer
991 * special procedures may be needed to identify the association the
992 * ASCONF Chunk is associated with. To properly find the association
993 * the following procedures SHOULD be followed:
995 * D2) If the association is not found, use the address found in the
996 * Address Parameter TLV combined with the port number found in the
997 * SCTP common header. If found proceed to rule D4.
999 * D2-ext) If more than one ASCONF Chunks are packed together, use the
1000 * address found in the ASCONF Address Parameter TLV of each of the
1001 * subsequent ASCONF Chunks. If found, proceed to rule D4.
1003 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(
1005 sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch,
1006 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1008 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1010 sctp_addip_chunk_t *asconf = (struct sctp_addip_chunk *)ch;
1012 union sctp_addr_param *param;
1013 union sctp_addr paddr;
1015 /* Skip over the ADDIP header and find the Address parameter */
1016 param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf + 1);
1018 af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param->p.type));
1022 af->from_addr_param(&paddr, param, peer_port, 0);
1024 return __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, &paddr, transportp);
1028 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
1029 * If the receiver does not find a STCB for a packet containing an AUTH
1030 * chunk as the first chunk and not a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
1031 * chunk, it MUST use the chunks after the AUTH chunk to look up an existing
1034 * This means that any chunks that can help us identify the association need
1035 * to be looked at to find this association.
1037 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(struct net *net,
1038 struct sk_buff *skb,
1039 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1040 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1042 struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
1043 sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
1045 unsigned int chunk_num = 1;
1048 /* Walk through the chunks looking for AUTH or ASCONF chunks
1049 * to help us find the association.
1051 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
1053 /* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
1054 if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
1057 ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
1058 if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
1063 have_auth = chunk_num;
1066 case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
1067 /* If a packet arrives containing an AUTH chunk as
1068 * a first chunk, a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
1069 * chunk, and possibly more chunks after them, and
1070 * the receiver does not have an STCB for that
1071 * packet, then authentication is based on
1072 * the contents of the COOKIE- ECHO chunk.
1074 if (have_auth == 1 && chunk_num == 2)
1078 case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
1079 if (have_auth || net->sctp.addip_noauth)
1080 asoc = __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(
1082 sctp_hdr(skb)->source,
1091 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
1093 } while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
1099 * There are circumstances when we need to look inside the SCTP packet
1100 * for information to help us find the association. Examples
1101 * include looking inside of INIT/INIT-ACK chunks or after the AUTH
1104 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(struct net *net,
1105 struct sk_buff *skb,
1106 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1107 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1109 sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
1111 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
1113 /* The code below will attempt to walk the chunk and extract
1114 * parameter information. Before we do that, we need to verify
1115 * that the chunk length doesn't cause overflow. Otherwise, we'll
1118 if (WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length)) > skb->len)
1121 /* If this is INIT/INIT-ACK look inside the chunk too. */
1124 case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
1125 return __sctp_rcv_init_lookup(net, skb, laddr, transportp);
1129 return __sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(net, skb, laddr, transportp);
1137 /* Lookup an association for an inbound skb. */
1138 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct net *net,
1139 struct sk_buff *skb,
1140 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1141 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1142 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1144 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1146 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, transportp);
1148 /* Further lookup for INIT/INIT-ACK packets.
1149 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
1150 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
1153 asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(net, skb, laddr, transportp);