2 * linux/fs/ext2/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/parser.h>
26 #include <linux/random.h>
27 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
28 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
29 #include <linux/vfs.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <linux/log2.h>
33 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
39 static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb,
40 struct ext2_super_block *es, int wait);
41 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
42 static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
43 static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
44 static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
45 static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
47 void ext2_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
52 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
53 struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
55 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
56 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
57 sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
58 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_ERROR_FS);
59 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
60 ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
68 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT2-fs (%s): error: %s: %pV\n",
69 sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
73 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
74 panic("EXT2-fs: panic from previous error\n");
75 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
76 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
77 "error: remounting filesystem read-only");
78 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
82 void ext2_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix,
93 printk("%sEXT2-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
99 * This must be called with sbi->s_lock held.
101 void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
103 struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
105 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
108 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
109 "warning: updating to rev %d because of "
110 "new feature flag, running e2fsck is recommended",
113 es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
114 es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
115 es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
116 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
117 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
120 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
121 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
122 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
126 static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
130 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
132 dquot_disable(sb, -1, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
134 if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {
135 ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_mb_cache);
136 sbi->s_mb_cache = NULL;
138 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
139 struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
141 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
142 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
143 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
144 ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
146 db_count = sbi->s_gdb_count;
147 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
148 if (sbi->s_group_desc[i])
149 brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
150 kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
152 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
153 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
154 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
156 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
157 kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
161 static struct kmem_cache * ext2_inode_cachep;
163 static struct inode *ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
165 struct ext2_inode_info *ei;
166 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
169 ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
170 ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
172 memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
175 return &ei->vfs_inode;
178 static void ext2_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
180 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
181 kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep, EXT2_I(inode));
184 static void ext2_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
186 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, ext2_i_callback);
189 static void init_once(void *foo)
191 struct ext2_inode_info *ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *) foo;
193 rwlock_init(&ei->i_meta_lock);
194 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
195 init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
197 mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
199 init_rwsem(&ei->dax_sem);
201 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
204 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
206 ext2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext2_inode_cache",
207 sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info),
208 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
209 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
211 if (ext2_inode_cachep == NULL)
216 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
219 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
223 kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep);
226 static int ext2_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
228 struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
229 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
230 struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
231 unsigned long def_mount_opts;
233 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
234 def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
236 if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
237 seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%lu", sbi->s_sb_block);
238 if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
239 seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
240 if (test_opt(sb, GRPID))
241 seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
242 if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
243 seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
244 if (!uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESUID)) ||
245 le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT2_DEF_RESUID) {
246 seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u",
247 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
249 if (!gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESGID)) ||
250 le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT2_DEF_RESGID) {
251 seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u",
252 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
254 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
255 int def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
257 if (def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC ||
258 def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
259 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
262 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT))
263 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
264 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
265 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
266 if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))
267 seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
268 if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
269 seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
270 if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC))
271 seq_puts(seq, ",oldalloc");
273 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
274 if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
275 seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
276 if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
277 (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
278 seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
282 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
283 if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
284 seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
285 if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL))
286 seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
289 if (test_opt(sb, NOBH))
290 seq_puts(seq, ",nobh");
292 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
293 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA)
294 seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
296 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)
297 seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
301 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP)
302 seq_puts(seq, ",xip");
303 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX)
304 seq_puts(seq, ",dax");
307 if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
308 seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
310 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
315 static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
316 static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
317 static struct dquot **ext2_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
319 return EXT2_I(inode)->i_dquot;
323 static const struct super_operations ext2_sops = {
324 .alloc_inode = ext2_alloc_inode,
325 .destroy_inode = ext2_destroy_inode,
326 .write_inode = ext2_write_inode,
327 .evict_inode = ext2_evict_inode,
328 .put_super = ext2_put_super,
329 .sync_fs = ext2_sync_fs,
330 .freeze_fs = ext2_freeze,
331 .unfreeze_fs = ext2_unfreeze,
332 .statfs = ext2_statfs,
333 .remount_fs = ext2_remount,
334 .show_options = ext2_show_options,
336 .quota_read = ext2_quota_read,
337 .quota_write = ext2_quota_write,
338 .get_dquots = ext2_get_dquots,
342 static struct inode *ext2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
343 u64 ino, u32 generation)
347 if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO)
348 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
349 if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
350 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
353 * ext2_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
354 * However ext2_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
355 * inodes so everything is OK.
357 inode = ext2_iget(sb, ino);
359 return ERR_CAST(inode);
360 if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
361 /* we didn't find the right inode.. */
363 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
368 static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
369 int fh_len, int fh_type)
371 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
375 static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
376 int fh_len, int fh_type)
378 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
382 static const struct export_operations ext2_export_ops = {
383 .fh_to_dentry = ext2_fh_to_dentry,
384 .fh_to_parent = ext2_fh_to_parent,
385 .get_parent = ext2_get_parent,
388 static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
390 unsigned long sb_block;
391 char *options = (char *) *data;
393 if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
394 return 1; /* Default location */
396 sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
397 if (*options && *options != ',') {
398 printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
404 *data = (void *) options;
409 Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
410 Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic,
411 Opt_err_ro, Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug,
412 Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov, Opt_nobh, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr,
413 Opt_acl, Opt_noacl, Opt_xip, Opt_dax, Opt_ignore, Opt_err, Opt_quota,
414 Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation
417 static const match_table_t tokens = {
418 {Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
419 {Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
420 {Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
421 {Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
422 {Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
423 {Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
424 {Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
425 {Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
427 {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
428 {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
429 {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
430 {Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
431 {Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
432 {Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
433 {Opt_debug, "debug"},
434 {Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
435 {Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
437 {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
438 {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
440 {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
443 {Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
444 {Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
445 {Opt_quota, "quota"},
446 {Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
447 {Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
448 {Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
452 static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb)
455 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
456 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
464 while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
469 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
472 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
475 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
478 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
481 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
484 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
486 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
487 if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
488 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", option);
495 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
497 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
498 if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
499 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", option);
505 /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
506 /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
509 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
510 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
511 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
514 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
515 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
516 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
519 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
520 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
521 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
524 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
527 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
530 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
533 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
536 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
539 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
541 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
543 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
545 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
546 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
550 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
551 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "(no)user_xattr options"
555 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
557 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
560 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
565 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
566 "(no)acl options not supported");
570 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "use dax instead of xip");
571 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XIP);
575 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
576 "DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
577 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DAX);
579 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
583 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
586 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
590 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
596 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
597 "quota operations not supported");
601 case Opt_reservation:
602 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
603 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations ON");
605 case Opt_noreservation:
606 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
607 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations OFF");
618 static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block * sb,
619 struct ext2_super_block * es,
623 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
625 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
626 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
627 "error: revision level too high, "
628 "forcing read-only mode");
633 if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
634 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
635 "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
636 "running e2fsck is recommended");
637 else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))
638 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
639 "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
640 "running e2fsck is recommended");
641 else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
642 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
643 (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
644 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
645 "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
646 "running e2fsck is recommended");
647 else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
648 (le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
649 le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
650 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
651 "warning: checktime reached, "
652 "running e2fsck is recommended");
653 if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
654 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
655 le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
656 if (test_opt (sb, DEBUG))
657 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
658 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]",
659 EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE, sb->s_blocksize,
662 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
663 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
668 static int ext2_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
671 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
673 ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
675 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
676 struct ext2_group_desc *gdp = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
677 ext2_fsblk_t first_block = ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, i);
678 ext2_fsblk_t last_block;
680 if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
681 last_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
683 last_block = first_block +
684 (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
686 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
687 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
689 ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
690 "Block bitmap for group %d"
691 " not in group (block %lu)!",
692 i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
695 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
696 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
698 ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
699 "Inode bitmap for group %d"
700 " not in group (block %lu)!",
701 i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
704 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
705 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 >
708 ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
709 "Inode table for group %d"
710 " not in group (block %lu)!",
711 i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
719 * Maximal file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
720 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
721 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
723 static loff_t ext2_max_size(int bits)
725 loff_t res = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
729 /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
730 * dense, file such that the total number of
731 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
732 * does not exceed 2^32 -1
733 * __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of
734 * 512 bytes blocks of the file
736 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
738 /* total blocks in file system block size */
739 upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
742 /* indirect blocks */
744 /* double indirect blocks */
745 meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2));
746 /* tripple indirect blocks */
747 meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits-2)));
749 upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
750 upper_limit <<= bits;
752 res += 1LL << (bits-2);
753 res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
754 res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
756 if (res > upper_limit)
759 if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
760 res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
765 static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
766 unsigned long logic_sb_block,
769 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
770 unsigned long bg, first_meta_bg;
773 first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
775 if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
777 return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
778 bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
779 if (ext2_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
782 return ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, bg) + has_super;
785 static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
787 struct buffer_head * bh;
788 struct ext2_sb_info * sbi;
789 struct ext2_super_block * es;
792 unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
793 unsigned long logic_sb_block;
794 unsigned long offset = 0;
795 unsigned long def_mount_opts;
797 int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
804 sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
808 sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
809 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
810 if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
815 sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
817 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_lock);
820 * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
821 * use that as the blocksize. Otherwise (or if the blocksize
822 * is smaller than the default) use the default.
823 * This is important for devices that have a hardware
824 * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
826 blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
828 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
833 * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
834 * calculate the offset.
836 if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) {
837 logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
838 offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
840 logic_sb_block = sb_block;
843 if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
844 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
848 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
849 * some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
851 es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
853 sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
855 if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
858 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
859 def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
860 if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG)
861 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
862 if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
863 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
864 if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16)
865 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
866 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
867 if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
868 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
870 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
871 if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL)
872 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
875 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC)
876 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
877 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
878 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
880 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
882 sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
883 sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
885 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
887 if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb))
890 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
891 ((EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ?
893 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
895 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
896 (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
897 EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
898 EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
899 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
900 "warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
901 "running e2fsck is recommended");
903 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
904 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
905 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
907 features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
909 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount because of "
910 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
911 le32_to_cpu(features));
914 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
915 (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){
916 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
917 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
918 le32_to_cpu(features));
922 blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
924 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
925 if (blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
926 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
927 "error: unsupported blocksize for dax");
930 if (!sb->s_bdev->bd_disk->fops->direct_access) {
931 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
932 "error: device does not support dax");
937 /* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
938 if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
941 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
942 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
943 "error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
947 logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
948 offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
949 bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
951 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read"
952 "superblock on 2nd try");
955 es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
957 if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
958 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: magic mismatch");
963 sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
964 sb->s_max_links = EXT2_LINK_MAX;
966 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
967 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
968 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
970 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
971 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
972 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
973 !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size) ||
974 (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
975 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
976 "error: unsupported inode size: %d",
982 sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
983 le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
984 if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0)
986 sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size;
988 sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
989 sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
990 sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
992 if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0)
994 sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb);
995 if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_inodes_per_group == 0)
997 sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
998 sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
999 sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize /
1000 sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
1002 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1003 sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits =
1004 ilog2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1005 sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits =
1006 ilog2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1008 if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
1011 if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) {
1013 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unsupported blocksize");
1017 if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
1018 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1019 "error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu"
1020 "(not supported yet)",
1021 sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize);
1025 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1026 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1027 "error: #blocks per group too big: %lu",
1028 sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
1031 if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1032 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1033 "error: #fragments per group too big: %lu",
1034 sbi->s_frags_per_group);
1037 if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
1038 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1039 "error: #inodes per group too big: %lu",
1040 sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
1044 if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1046 sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
1047 le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
1048 / EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
1049 db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
1050 EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
1051 sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc (db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL);
1052 if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
1053 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1056 bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1057 sbi->s_debts = kcalloc(sbi->s_groups_count, sizeof(*sbi->s_debts), GFP_KERNEL);
1058 if (!sbi->s_debts) {
1059 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
1060 goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1062 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
1063 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
1064 sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
1065 if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
1066 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1067 brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]);
1068 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1069 "error: unable to read group descriptors");
1070 goto failed_mount_group_desc;
1073 if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) {
1074 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted");
1077 sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
1078 get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
1079 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
1081 /* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
1082 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
1083 sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
1085 * Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
1086 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
1087 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
1090 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1091 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1092 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
1093 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
1094 ext2_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
1096 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
1097 ext2_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1099 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1100 ext2_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1103 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
1104 ext2_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1107 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
1112 sbi->s_mb_cache = ext2_xattr_create_cache();
1113 if (!sbi->s_mb_cache) {
1114 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to create an mb_cache");
1119 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
1121 sb->s_op = &ext2_sops;
1122 sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops;
1123 sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers;
1126 sb->dq_op = &dquot_operations;
1127 sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_ops;
1128 sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
1131 root = ext2_iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
1133 ret = PTR_ERR(root);
1136 if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
1138 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
1142 sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1144 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed");
1148 if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
1149 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1150 "warning: mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2");
1151 if (ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1152 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1153 ext2_write_super(sb);
1158 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1159 "error: can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.",
1163 if (sbi->s_mb_cache)
1164 ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_mb_cache);
1165 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
1166 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1167 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1169 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
1170 brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
1171 failed_mount_group_desc:
1172 kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
1173 kfree(sbi->s_debts);
1177 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1178 kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1184 static void ext2_clear_super_error(struct super_block *sb)
1186 struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
1188 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
1190 * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
1191 * superblock failed. This could happen because the
1192 * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
1193 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
1194 * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
1195 * write and hope for the best.
1197 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1198 "previous I/O error to superblock detected\n");
1199 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
1200 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
1204 static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es,
1207 ext2_clear_super_error(sb);
1208 spin_lock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1209 es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
1210 es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
1211 es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1212 /* unlock before we do IO */
1213 spin_unlock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1214 mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1216 sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
1220 * In the second extended file system, it is not necessary to
1221 * write the super block since we use a mapping of the
1222 * disk super block in a buffer.
1224 * However, this function is still used to set the fs valid
1225 * flags to 0. We need to set this flag to 0 since the fs
1226 * may have been checked while mounted and e2fsck may have
1227 * set s_state to EXT2_VALID_FS after some corrections.
1229 static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
1231 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1232 struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
1235 * Write quota structures to quota file, sync_blockdev() will write
1236 * them to disk later
1238 dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
1240 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1241 if (es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT2_VALID_FS)) {
1242 ext2_debug("setting valid to 0\n");
1243 es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT2_VALID_FS);
1245 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1246 ext2_sync_super(sb, es, wait);
1250 static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
1252 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1255 * Open but unlinked files present? Keep EXT2_VALID_FS flag cleared
1256 * because we have unattached inodes and thus filesystem is not fully
1259 if (atomic_long_read(&sb->s_remove_count)) {
1260 ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1263 /* Set EXT2_FS_VALID flag */
1264 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1265 sbi->s_es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1266 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1267 ext2_sync_super(sb, sbi->s_es, 1);
1272 static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
1274 /* Just write sb to clear EXT2_VALID_FS flag */
1275 ext2_write_super(sb);
1280 void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
1282 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1283 ext2_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1286 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
1288 struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1289 struct ext2_super_block * es;
1290 struct ext2_mount_options old_opts;
1291 unsigned long old_sb_flags;
1294 sync_filesystem(sb);
1295 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1297 /* Store the old options */
1298 old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
1299 old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
1300 old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
1301 old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
1304 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
1306 if (!parse_options(data, sb)) {
1311 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
1312 ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
1315 if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ old_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
1316 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: refusing change of "
1317 "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting");
1318 sbi->s_mount_opt ^= EXT2_MOUNT_DAX;
1320 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1321 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1324 if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1325 if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS ||
1326 !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS)) {
1327 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1332 * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set
1333 * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again.
1335 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1336 es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1337 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1339 err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
1341 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1345 ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
1347 __le32 ret = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1348 ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1350 ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1351 "warning: couldn't remount RDWR because of "
1352 "unsupported optional features (%x).",
1358 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and
1359 * store the current valid flag. (It may have been changed
1360 * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.)
1362 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1363 if (!ext2_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
1364 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1365 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1367 ext2_write_super(sb);
1369 dquot_resume(sb, -1);
1374 sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
1375 sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
1376 sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
1377 sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
1378 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1382 static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
1384 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
1385 struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1386 struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
1389 spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1391 if (test_opt (sb, MINIX_DF))
1392 sbi->s_overhead_last = 0;
1393 else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
1394 unsigned long i, overhead = 0;
1398 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
1399 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
1400 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
1404 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
1407 overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
1410 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
1411 * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
1412 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
1414 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
1415 overhead += ext2_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
1416 ext2_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
1419 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
1420 * bitmap, and an inode table.
1422 overhead += (sbi->s_groups_count *
1423 (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group));
1424 sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead;
1426 sbi->s_blocks_last = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
1429 buf->f_type = EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC;
1430 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
1431 buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
1432 buf->f_bfree = ext2_count_free_blocks(sb);
1433 es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_bfree);
1434 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
1435 if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
1437 buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
1438 buf->f_ffree = ext2_count_free_inodes(sb);
1439 es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_ffree);
1440 buf->f_namelen = EXT2_NAME_LEN;
1441 fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
1442 le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
1443 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1444 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1445 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1449 static struct dentry *ext2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1450 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1452 return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext2_fill_super);
1457 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
1458 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
1459 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
1460 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
1461 static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1462 size_t len, loff_t off)
1464 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1465 sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1467 int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1470 struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1471 struct buffer_head *bh;
1472 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1476 if (off+len > i_size)
1479 while (toread > 0) {
1480 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
1481 sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
1484 tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1485 err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 0);
1488 if (!buffer_mapped(&tmp_bh)) /* A hole? */
1489 memset(data, 0, tocopy);
1491 bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1494 memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
1505 /* Write to quotafile */
1506 static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1507 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
1509 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1510 sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1512 int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1514 size_t towrite = len;
1515 struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1516 struct buffer_head *bh;
1518 while (towrite > 0) {
1519 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
1520 sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
1523 tmp_bh.b_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1524 err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 1);
1527 if (offset || tocopy != EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb))
1528 bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1530 bh = sb_getblk(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1531 if (unlikely(!bh)) {
1536 memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
1537 flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
1538 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1539 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1550 if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite)
1551 i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
1553 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1554 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1555 return len - towrite;
1560 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
1561 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1563 .mount = ext2_mount,
1564 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
1565 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1567 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
1569 static int __init init_ext2_fs(void)
1573 err = init_inodecache();
1576 err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1581 destroy_inodecache();
1585 static void __exit exit_ext2_fs(void)
1587 unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1588 destroy_inodecache();
1591 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card and others");
1592 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem");
1593 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1594 module_init(init_ext2_fs)
1595 module_exit(exit_ext2_fs)