2 * Kernel module help for s390.
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2003
9 * based on i386 version
10 * Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/elf.h>
28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
33 #include <linux/bug.h>
38 #define DEBUGP(fmt , ...)
41 #define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 20
43 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
45 if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN)
47 return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
48 GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE,
49 __builtin_return_address(0));
52 void module_arch_freeing_init(struct module *mod)
54 vfree(mod->arch.syminfo);
55 mod->arch.syminfo = NULL;
58 static void check_rela(Elf_Rela *rela, struct module *me)
60 struct mod_arch_syminfo *info;
62 info = me->arch.syminfo + ELF_R_SYM (rela->r_info);
63 switch (ELF_R_TYPE (rela->r_info)) {
64 case R_390_GOT12: /* 12 bit GOT offset. */
65 case R_390_GOT16: /* 16 bit GOT offset. */
66 case R_390_GOT20: /* 20 bit GOT offset. */
67 case R_390_GOT32: /* 32 bit GOT offset. */
68 case R_390_GOT64: /* 64 bit GOT offset. */
69 case R_390_GOTENT: /* 32 bit PC rel. to GOT entry shifted by 1. */
70 case R_390_GOTPLT12: /* 12 bit offset to jump slot. */
71 case R_390_GOTPLT16: /* 16 bit offset to jump slot. */
72 case R_390_GOTPLT20: /* 20 bit offset to jump slot. */
73 case R_390_GOTPLT32: /* 32 bit offset to jump slot. */
74 case R_390_GOTPLT64: /* 64 bit offset to jump slot. */
75 case R_390_GOTPLTENT: /* 32 bit rel. offset to jump slot >> 1. */
76 if (info->got_offset == -1UL) {
77 info->got_offset = me->arch.got_size;
78 me->arch.got_size += sizeof(void*);
81 case R_390_PLT16DBL: /* 16 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1. */
82 case R_390_PLT32DBL: /* 32 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1. */
83 case R_390_PLT32: /* 32 bit PC relative PLT address. */
84 case R_390_PLT64: /* 64 bit PC relative PLT address. */
85 case R_390_PLTOFF16: /* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
86 case R_390_PLTOFF32: /* 32 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
87 case R_390_PLTOFF64: /* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
88 if (info->plt_offset == -1UL) {
89 info->plt_offset = me->arch.plt_size;
90 me->arch.plt_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
97 /* Only needed if we want to support loading of
98 modules linked with -shared. */
104 * Account for GOT and PLT relocations. We can't add sections for
105 * got and plt but we can increase the core module size.
107 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
108 char *secstrings, struct module *me)
116 /* Find symbol table and string table. */
118 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++)
119 switch (sechdrs[i].sh_type) {
121 symtab = sechdrs + i;
125 printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: no symbol table\n", me->name);
129 /* Allocate one syminfo structure per symbol. */
130 me->arch.nsyms = symtab->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
131 me->arch.syminfo = vmalloc(me->arch.nsyms *
132 sizeof(struct mod_arch_syminfo));
133 if (!me->arch.syminfo)
135 symbols = (void *) hdr + symtab->sh_offset;
136 strings = (void *) hdr + sechdrs[symtab->sh_link].sh_offset;
137 for (i = 0; i < me->arch.nsyms; i++) {
138 if (symbols[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF &&
139 strcmp(strings + symbols[i].st_name,
140 "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
141 /* "Define" it as absolute. */
142 symbols[i].st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
143 me->arch.syminfo[i].got_offset = -1UL;
144 me->arch.syminfo[i].plt_offset = -1UL;
145 me->arch.syminfo[i].got_initialized = 0;
146 me->arch.syminfo[i].plt_initialized = 0;
149 /* Search for got/plt relocations. */
150 me->arch.got_size = me->arch.plt_size = 0;
151 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
152 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_RELA)
154 nrela = sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Rela);
155 rela = (void *) hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
156 for (j = 0; j < nrela; j++)
157 check_rela(rela + j, me);
160 /* Increase core size by size of got & plt and set start
161 offsets for got and plt. */
162 me->core_size = ALIGN(me->core_size, 4);
163 me->arch.got_offset = me->core_size;
164 me->core_size += me->arch.got_size;
165 me->arch.plt_offset = me->core_size;
166 me->core_size += me->arch.plt_size;
170 static int apply_rela_bits(Elf_Addr loc, Elf_Addr val,
171 int sign, int bits, int shift)
176 if (val & ((1UL << shift) - 1))
179 val = (Elf_Addr)(((long) val) >> shift);
180 min = -(1L << (bits - 1));
181 max = (1L << (bits - 1)) - 1;
182 if ((long) val < min || (long) val > max)
186 umax = ((1UL << (bits - 1)) << 1) - 1;
187 if ((unsigned long) val > umax)
192 *(unsigned char *) loc = val;
194 *(unsigned short *) loc = (val & 0xfff) |
195 (*(unsigned short *) loc & 0xf000);
197 *(unsigned short *) loc = val;
199 *(unsigned int *) loc = (val & 0xfff) << 16 |
200 (val & 0xff000) >> 4 |
201 (*(unsigned int *) loc & 0xf00000ff);
203 *(unsigned int *) loc = val;
205 *(unsigned long *) loc = val;
209 static int apply_rela(Elf_Rela *rela, Elf_Addr base, Elf_Sym *symtab,
210 const char *strtab, struct module *me)
212 struct mod_arch_syminfo *info;
217 /* This is where to make the change */
218 loc = base + rela->r_offset;
219 /* This is the symbol it is referring to. Note that all
220 undefined symbols have been resolved. */
221 r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
222 r_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info);
223 info = me->arch.syminfo + r_sym;
224 val = symtab[r_sym].st_value;
227 case R_390_NONE: /* No relocation. */
230 case R_390_8: /* Direct 8 bit. */
231 case R_390_12: /* Direct 12 bit. */
232 case R_390_16: /* Direct 16 bit. */
233 case R_390_20: /* Direct 20 bit. */
234 case R_390_32: /* Direct 32 bit. */
235 case R_390_64: /* Direct 64 bit. */
236 val += rela->r_addend;
237 if (r_type == R_390_8)
238 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 8, 0);
239 else if (r_type == R_390_12)
240 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 12, 0);
241 else if (r_type == R_390_16)
242 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0);
243 else if (r_type == R_390_20)
244 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 20, 0);
245 else if (r_type == R_390_32)
246 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0);
247 else if (r_type == R_390_64)
248 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0);
250 case R_390_PC16: /* PC relative 16 bit. */
251 case R_390_PC16DBL: /* PC relative 16 bit shifted by 1. */
252 case R_390_PC32DBL: /* PC relative 32 bit shifted by 1. */
253 case R_390_PC32: /* PC relative 32 bit. */
254 case R_390_PC64: /* PC relative 64 bit. */
255 val += rela->r_addend - loc;
256 if (r_type == R_390_PC16)
257 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 16, 0);
258 else if (r_type == R_390_PC16DBL)
259 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 16, 1);
260 else if (r_type == R_390_PC32DBL)
261 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1);
262 else if (r_type == R_390_PC32)
263 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 0);
264 else if (r_type == R_390_PC64)
265 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 64, 0);
267 case R_390_GOT12: /* 12 bit GOT offset. */
268 case R_390_GOT16: /* 16 bit GOT offset. */
269 case R_390_GOT20: /* 20 bit GOT offset. */
270 case R_390_GOT32: /* 32 bit GOT offset. */
271 case R_390_GOT64: /* 64 bit GOT offset. */
272 case R_390_GOTENT: /* 32 bit PC rel. to GOT entry shifted by 1. */
273 case R_390_GOTPLT12: /* 12 bit offset to jump slot. */
274 case R_390_GOTPLT20: /* 20 bit offset to jump slot. */
275 case R_390_GOTPLT16: /* 16 bit offset to jump slot. */
276 case R_390_GOTPLT32: /* 32 bit offset to jump slot. */
277 case R_390_GOTPLT64: /* 64 bit offset to jump slot. */
278 case R_390_GOTPLTENT: /* 32 bit rel. offset to jump slot >> 1. */
279 if (info->got_initialized == 0) {
282 gotent = me->module_core + me->arch.got_offset +
285 info->got_initialized = 1;
287 val = info->got_offset + rela->r_addend;
288 if (r_type == R_390_GOT12 ||
289 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT12)
290 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 12, 0);
291 else if (r_type == R_390_GOT16 ||
292 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT16)
293 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0);
294 else if (r_type == R_390_GOT20 ||
295 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT20)
296 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 20, 0);
297 else if (r_type == R_390_GOT32 ||
298 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT32)
299 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0);
300 else if (r_type == R_390_GOT64 ||
301 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT64)
302 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0);
303 else if (r_type == R_390_GOTENT ||
304 r_type == R_390_GOTPLTENT) {
305 val += (Elf_Addr) me->module_core - loc;
306 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1);
309 case R_390_PLT16DBL: /* 16 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1. */
310 case R_390_PLT32DBL: /* 32 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1. */
311 case R_390_PLT32: /* 32 bit PC relative PLT address. */
312 case R_390_PLT64: /* 64 bit PC relative PLT address. */
313 case R_390_PLTOFF16: /* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
314 case R_390_PLTOFF32: /* 32 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
315 case R_390_PLTOFF64: /* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
316 if (info->plt_initialized == 0) {
318 ip = me->module_core + me->arch.plt_offset +
320 ip[0] = 0x0d10e310; /* basr 1,0; lg 1,10(1); br 1 */
323 ip[3] = (unsigned int) (val >> 32);
324 ip[4] = (unsigned int) val;
325 info->plt_initialized = 1;
327 if (r_type == R_390_PLTOFF16 ||
328 r_type == R_390_PLTOFF32 ||
329 r_type == R_390_PLTOFF64)
330 val = me->arch.plt_offset - me->arch.got_offset +
331 info->plt_offset + rela->r_addend;
333 if (!((r_type == R_390_PLT16DBL &&
334 val - loc + 0xffffUL < 0x1ffffeUL) ||
335 (r_type == R_390_PLT32DBL &&
336 val - loc + 0xffffffffULL < 0x1fffffffeULL)))
337 val = (Elf_Addr) me->module_core +
338 me->arch.plt_offset +
340 val += rela->r_addend - loc;
342 if (r_type == R_390_PLT16DBL)
343 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 16, 1);
344 else if (r_type == R_390_PLTOFF16)
345 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0);
346 else if (r_type == R_390_PLT32DBL)
347 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1);
348 else if (r_type == R_390_PLT32 ||
349 r_type == R_390_PLTOFF32)
350 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0);
351 else if (r_type == R_390_PLT64 ||
352 r_type == R_390_PLTOFF64)
353 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0);
355 case R_390_GOTOFF16: /* 16 bit offset to GOT. */
356 case R_390_GOTOFF32: /* 32 bit offset to GOT. */
357 case R_390_GOTOFF64: /* 64 bit offset to GOT. */
358 val = val + rela->r_addend -
359 ((Elf_Addr) me->module_core + me->arch.got_offset);
360 if (r_type == R_390_GOTOFF16)
361 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0);
362 else if (r_type == R_390_GOTOFF32)
363 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0);
364 else if (r_type == R_390_GOTOFF64)
365 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0);
367 case R_390_GOTPC: /* 32 bit PC relative offset to GOT. */
368 case R_390_GOTPCDBL: /* 32 bit PC rel. off. to GOT shifted by 1. */
369 val = (Elf_Addr) me->module_core + me->arch.got_offset +
370 rela->r_addend - loc;
371 if (r_type == R_390_GOTPC)
372 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 0);
373 else if (r_type == R_390_GOTPCDBL)
374 rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1);
377 case R_390_GLOB_DAT: /* Create GOT entry. */
378 case R_390_JMP_SLOT: /* Create PLT entry. */
379 case R_390_RELATIVE: /* Adjust by program base. */
380 /* Only needed if we want to support loading of
381 modules linked with -shared. */
384 printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: unknown relocation: %u\n",
389 printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: relocation error for symbol %s "
390 "(r_type %i, value 0x%lx)\n",
391 me->name, strtab + symtab[r_sym].st_name,
392 r_type, (unsigned long) val);
398 int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
399 unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
408 DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n",
409 relsec, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
410 base = sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr;
411 symtab = (Elf_Sym *) sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
412 rela = (Elf_Rela *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
413 n = sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Rela);
415 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, rela++) {
416 rc = apply_rela(rela, base, symtab, strtab, me);
423 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
424 const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
427 jump_label_apply_nops(me);
428 vfree(me->arch.syminfo);
429 me->arch.syminfo = NULL;