2 * slip.c This module implements the SLIP protocol for kernel-based
3 * devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY, and the
4 * kernel's INET protocol layers.
6 * Version: @(#)slip.c 0.8.3 12/24/94
12 * Alan Cox : Sanity checks and avoid tx overruns.
13 * Has a new sl->mtu field.
14 * Alan Cox : Found cause of overrun. ifconfig sl0
15 * mtu upwards. Driver now spots this
16 * and grows/shrinks its buffers(hack!).
17 * Memory leak if you run out of memory
18 * setting up a slip driver fixed.
19 * Matt Dillon : Printable slip (borrowed from NET2E)
20 * Pauline Middelink : Slip driver fixes.
21 * Alan Cox : Honours the old SL_COMPRESSED flag
22 * Alan Cox : KISS AX.25 and AXUI IP support
23 * Michael Riepe : Automatic CSLIP recognition added
24 * Charles Hedrick : CSLIP header length problem fix.
25 * Alan Cox : Corrected non-IP cases of the above.
26 * Alan Cox : Now uses hardware type as per FvK.
27 * Alan Cox : Default to 192.168.0.0 (RFC 1597)
28 * A.N.Kuznetsov : dev_tint() recursion fix.
29 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : SLIP memory leaks
30 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Code cleanup. Reduce tty driver
31 * buffering from 4096 to 256 bytes.
32 * Improving SLIP response time.
33 * CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6.
34 * ifconfig sl? up & down now works
37 * Alan Cox : Oops - fix AX.25 buffer lengths
38 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Even more cleanups. Preserve CSLIP
39 * statistics. Include CSLIP code only
40 * if it really needed.
41 * Alan Cox : Free slhc buffers in the right place.
42 * Alan Cox : Allow for digipeated IP over AX.25
43 * Matti Aarnio : Dynamic SLIP devices, with ideas taken
45 * dynamic PPP devices. We do NOT kfree()
46 * device entries, just reg./unreg. them
47 * as they are needed. We kfree() them
49 * With MODULE-loading ``insmod'', user
50 * can issue parameter: slip_maxdev=1024
51 * (Or how much he/she wants.. Default
53 * Stanislav Voronyi : Slip line checking, with ideas taken
54 * from multislip BSDI driver which was
55 * written by Igor Chechik, RELCOM Corp.
56 * Only algorithms have been ported to
58 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Sane behaviour on tty hangup.
59 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Cleanup interfaces to tty & netdevice
63 #define SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
64 #include <linux/module.h>
65 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
67 #include <asm/system.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/sched.h>
71 #include <linux/string.h>
73 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
75 #include <linux/tty.h>
76 #include <linux/errno.h>
77 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
78 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
79 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
80 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
81 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
82 #include <linux/if_slip.h>
83 #include <linux/compat.h>
84 #include <linux/delay.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
89 #include <linux/tcp.h>
90 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
93 #define SLIP_VERSION "0.8.4-NET3.019-NEWTTY"
95 static struct net_device **slip_devs;
97 static int slip_maxdev = SL_NRUNIT;
98 module_param(slip_maxdev, int, 0);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slip_maxdev, "Maximum number of slip devices");
101 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
102 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
103 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
104 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
105 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
107 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
108 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls);
109 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls);
110 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
113 /********************************
114 * Buffer administration routines:
119 * NOTE: sl_realloc_bufs != sl_free_bufs + sl_alloc_bufs, because
120 * sl_realloc_bufs provides strong atomicity and reallocation
121 * on actively running device.
122 *********************************/
125 Allocate channel buffers.
128 static int sl_alloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
134 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
136 struct slcompress *slcomp = NULL;
140 * Allocate the SLIP frame buffers:
142 * rbuff Receive buffer.
143 * xbuff Transmit buffer.
144 * cbuff Temporary compression buffer.
149 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
150 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
155 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
158 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
161 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
162 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
165 slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16);
169 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
170 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
171 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
179 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
180 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
181 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
182 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
183 slcomp = xchg(&sl->slcomp, slcomp);
184 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
189 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
194 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
204 /* Free a SLIP channel buffers. */
205 static void sl_free_bufs(struct slip *sl)
207 /* Free all SLIP frame buffers. */
208 kfree(xchg(&sl->rbuff, NULL));
209 kfree(xchg(&sl->xbuff, NULL));
210 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
211 kfree(xchg(&sl->cbuff, NULL));
212 slhc_free(xchg(&sl->slcomp, NULL));
217 Reallocate slip channel buffers.
220 static int sl_realloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
223 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
224 unsigned char *xbuff, *rbuff;
225 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
226 unsigned char *cbuff;
231 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
232 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
238 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
239 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
240 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
241 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
245 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
246 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL || cbuff == NULL) {
248 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL) {
250 if (mtu >= sl->mtu) {
251 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to grow slip buffers, MTU change cancelled.\n",
257 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
263 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
264 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
265 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
266 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
269 if (sl->xleft <= len) {
270 memcpy(sl->xbuff, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
276 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff;
279 if (sl->rcount <= len) {
280 memcpy(sl->rbuff, rbuff, sl->rcount);
283 sl->rx_over_errors++;
284 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
293 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
298 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
305 /* Set the "sending" flag. This must be atomic hence the set_bit. */
306 static inline void sl_lock(struct slip *sl)
308 netif_stop_queue(sl->dev);
312 /* Clear the "sending" flag. This must be atomic, hence the ASM. */
313 static inline void sl_unlock(struct slip *sl)
315 netif_wake_queue(sl->dev);
318 /* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
319 static void sl_bump(struct slip *sl)
325 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
326 if (sl->mode & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
327 unsigned char c = sl->rbuff[0];
328 if (c & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
329 /* ignore compressed packets when CSLIP is off */
330 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
331 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: compressed packet ignored\n", sl->dev->name);
334 /* make sure we've reserved enough space for uncompress
336 if (count + 80 > sl->buffsize) {
337 sl->rx_over_errors++;
340 count = slhc_uncompress(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count);
343 } else if (c >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
344 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
345 /* turn on header compression */
346 sl->mode |= SL_MODE_CSLIP;
347 sl->mode &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
348 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: header compression turned on\n", sl->dev->name);
350 sl->rbuff[0] &= 0x4f;
351 if (slhc_remember(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count) <= 0)
355 #endif /* SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP */
357 sl->rx_bytes += count;
359 skb = dev_alloc_skb(count);
361 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", sl->dev->name);
366 memcpy(skb_put(skb, count), sl->rbuff, count);
367 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
368 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
373 /* Encapsulate one IP datagram and stuff into a TTY queue. */
374 static void sl_encaps(struct slip *sl, unsigned char *icp, int len)
379 if (len > sl->mtu) { /* Sigh, shouldn't occur BUT ... */
380 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: truncating oversized transmit packet!\n", sl->dev->name);
387 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
388 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)
389 len = slhc_compress(sl->slcomp, p, len, sl->cbuff, &p, 1);
391 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
392 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
393 count = slip_esc6(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
396 count = slip_esc(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
398 /* Order of next two lines is *very* important.
399 * When we are sending a little amount of data,
400 * the transfer may be completed inside the ops->write()
401 * routine, because it's running with interrupts enabled.
402 * In this case we *never* got WRITE_WAKEUP event,
403 * if we did not request it before write operation.
404 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
406 set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
407 actual = sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, sl->xbuff, count);
408 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
409 sl->dev->trans_start = jiffies;
411 sl->xleft = count - actual;
412 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff + actual;
413 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
415 clear_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags); /* reset outfill flag */
420 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
421 * more packets to send, we send them here.
423 static void slip_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
426 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
428 /* First make sure we're connected. */
429 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
432 if (sl->xleft <= 0) {
433 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
434 * transmission of another packet */
436 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
441 actual = tty->ops->write(tty, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
446 static void sl_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
448 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
450 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
452 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
453 if (!netif_running(dev))
456 /* May be we must check transmitter timeout here ?
457 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
459 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
460 if (time_before(jiffies, dev->trans_start + 20 * HZ)) {
461 /* 20 sec timeout not reached */
464 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n",
466 (tty_chars_in_buffer(sl->tty) || sl->xleft) ?
467 "bad line quality" : "driver error");
469 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
474 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
478 /* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
480 sl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
482 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
484 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
485 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
486 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
487 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xmit call when iface is down\n", dev->name);
491 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
492 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
498 sl->tx_bytes += skb->len;
499 sl_encaps(sl, skb->data, skb->len);
500 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
507 /******************************************
508 * Routines looking at netdevice side.
509 ******************************************/
511 /* Netdevice UP -> DOWN routine */
514 sl_close(struct net_device *dev)
516 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
518 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
520 /* TTY discipline is running. */
521 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
522 netif_stop_queue(dev);
525 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
530 /* Netdevice DOWN -> UP routine */
532 static int sl_open(struct net_device *dev)
534 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
539 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
540 netif_start_queue(dev);
544 /* Netdevice change MTU request */
546 static int sl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
548 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
550 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 65534)
553 if (new_mtu != dev->mtu)
554 return sl_realloc_bufs(sl, new_mtu);
558 /* Netdevice get statistics request */
560 static struct net_device_stats *
561 sl_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
563 static struct net_device_stats stats;
564 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
565 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
566 struct slcompress *comp;
569 memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
571 stats.rx_packets = sl->rx_packets;
572 stats.tx_packets = sl->tx_packets;
573 stats.rx_bytes = sl->rx_bytes;
574 stats.tx_bytes = sl->tx_bytes;
575 stats.rx_dropped = sl->rx_dropped;
576 stats.tx_dropped = sl->tx_dropped;
577 stats.tx_errors = sl->tx_errors;
578 stats.rx_errors = sl->rx_errors;
579 stats.rx_over_errors = sl->rx_over_errors;
580 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
581 stats.rx_fifo_errors = sl->rx_compressed;
582 stats.tx_fifo_errors = sl->tx_compressed;
583 stats.collisions = sl->tx_misses;
586 stats.rx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_i_compressed;
587 stats.rx_dropped += comp->sls_i_tossed;
588 stats.tx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_o_compressed;
589 stats.collisions += comp->sls_o_misses;
591 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */
595 /* Netdevice register callback */
597 static int sl_init(struct net_device *dev)
599 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
602 * Finish setting up the DEVICE info.
606 dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
607 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
608 dev->watchdog_timeo = 20*HZ;
614 static void sl_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
616 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
621 /* Hook the destructor so we can free slip devices at the right point in time */
622 static void sl_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
624 int i = dev->base_addr;
629 static const struct net_device_ops sl_netdev_ops = {
631 .ndo_uninit = sl_uninit,
633 .ndo_stop = sl_close,
634 .ndo_start_xmit = sl_xmit,
635 .ndo_get_stats = sl_get_stats,
636 .ndo_change_mtu = sl_change_mtu,
637 .ndo_tx_timeout = sl_tx_timeout,
638 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
639 .ndo_do_ioctl = sl_ioctl,
644 static void sl_setup(struct net_device *dev)
646 dev->netdev_ops = &sl_netdev_ops;
647 dev->destructor = sl_free_netdev;
649 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
651 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
653 /* New-style flags. */
654 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
657 /******************************************
658 Routines looking at TTY side.
659 ******************************************/
663 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
664 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
665 * a block of SLIP data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
666 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing. This will not
667 * be re-entered while running but other ldisc functions may be called
671 static void slip_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
674 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
676 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
679 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
682 if (!test_and_set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags))
687 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
688 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
689 slip_unesc6(sl, *cp++);
692 slip_unesc(sl, *cp++);
696 /************************************
697 * slip_open helper routines.
698 ************************************/
700 /* Collect hanged up channels */
701 static void sl_sync(void)
704 struct net_device *dev;
707 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
712 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
713 if (sl->tty || sl->leased)
715 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
721 /* Find a free SLIP channel, and link in this `tty' line. */
722 static struct slip *sl_alloc(dev_t line)
725 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
728 if (slip_devs == NULL)
729 return NULL; /* Master array missing ! */
731 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
736 /* Sorry, too many, all slots in use */
737 if (i >= slip_maxdev)
741 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
742 if (test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
743 unregister_netdevice(dev);
751 sprintf(name, "sl%d", i);
753 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*sl), name, sl_setup);
759 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
761 /* Initialize channel control data */
762 sl->magic = SLIP_MAGIC;
764 spin_lock_init(&sl->lock);
765 sl->mode = SL_MODE_DEFAULT;
766 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
767 /* initialize timer_list struct */
768 init_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
769 sl->keepalive_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
770 sl->keepalive_timer.function = sl_keepalive;
771 init_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
772 sl->outfill_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
773 sl->outfill_timer.function = sl_outfill;
780 * Open the high-level part of the SLIP channel.
781 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
782 * SLIP line discipline is called for. Because we are
783 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
784 * a free SLIP channel...
786 * Called in process context serialized from other ldisc calls.
789 static int slip_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
794 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
797 if (tty->ops->write == NULL)
800 /* RTnetlink lock is misused here to serialize concurrent
801 opens of slip channels. There are better ways, but it is
806 /* Collect hanged up channels. */
812 /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
813 if (sl && sl->magic == SLIP_MAGIC)
816 /* OK. Find a free SLIP channel to use. */
818 sl = sl_alloc(tty_devnum(tty));
824 sl->line = tty_devnum(tty);
825 sl->pid = current->pid;
827 if (!test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
828 /* Perform the low-level SLIP initialization. */
829 err = sl_alloc_bufs(sl, SL_MTU);
833 set_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
835 err = register_netdevice(sl->dev);
840 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
842 sl->keepalive_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
843 add_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
846 sl->outfill_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ;
847 add_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
851 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
853 tty->receive_room = 65536; /* We don't flow control */
854 return sl->dev->base_addr;
861 tty->disc_data = NULL;
862 clear_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
867 /* Count references from TTY module */
872 * Close down a SLIP channel.
873 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then returning. This
874 * call is serialized against other ldisc functions.
876 * We also use this method fo a hangup event
879 static void slip_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
881 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
883 /* First make sure we're connected. */
884 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || sl->tty != tty)
887 tty->disc_data = NULL;
892 /* VSV = very important to remove timers */
893 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
894 del_timer_sync(&sl->keepalive_timer);
895 del_timer_sync(&sl->outfill_timer);
897 /* Flush network side */
898 unregister_netdev(sl->dev);
899 /* This will complete via sl_free_netdev */
902 static int slip_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
907 /************************************************************************
908 * STANDARD SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
909 ************************************************************************/
911 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
913 unsigned char *ptr = d;
917 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
918 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
925 * For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate
926 * character sequence, according to the SLIP protocol.
948 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
953 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
954 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
955 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
956 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
959 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
962 clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
967 set_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
970 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
974 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
978 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
979 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
980 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = s;
983 sl->rx_over_errors++;
984 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
989 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
990 /************************************************************************
991 * 6 BIT SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
992 ************************************************************************/
994 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
996 unsigned char *ptr = d;
999 unsigned short v = 0;
1003 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
1004 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
1005 * due to line noise.
1011 * Encode the packet into printable ascii characters
1014 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
1015 v = (v << 8) | s[i];
1019 c = 0x30 + ((v >> bits) & 0x3F);
1024 c = 0x30 + ((v << (6 - bits)) & 0x3F);
1031 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1036 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1037 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1038 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1039 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1042 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
1048 } else if (s >= 0x30 && s < 0x70) {
1049 sl->xdata = (sl->xdata << 6) | ((s - 0x30) & 0x3F);
1051 if (sl->xbits >= 8) {
1053 c = (unsigned char)(sl->xdata >> sl->xbits);
1054 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1055 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1056 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = c;
1059 sl->rx_over_errors++;
1060 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1065 #endif /* CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 */
1067 /* Perform I/O control on an active SLIP channel. */
1068 static int slip_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1069 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1071 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
1073 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1075 /* First make sure we're connected. */
1076 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC)
1081 tmp = strlen(sl->dev->name) + 1;
1082 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sl->dev->name, tmp))
1087 if (put_user(sl->mode, p))
1092 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1094 #ifndef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
1095 if (tmp & (SL_MODE_CSLIP|SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE))
1098 if ((tmp & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) ==
1099 (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP))
1100 /* return -EINVAL; */
1101 tmp &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
1103 #ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1104 if (tmp & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
1108 sl->dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
1114 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1115 /* VSV changes start here */
1116 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1117 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1119 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1122 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1124 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1127 sl->keepalive = (u8)tmp;
1128 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1129 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1130 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1131 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1133 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1134 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1137 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1138 if (put_user(sl->keepalive, p))
1143 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1145 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1147 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1149 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1152 sl->outfill = (u8)tmp;
1153 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1154 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1155 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1156 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1158 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1159 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1163 if (put_user(sl->outfill, p))
1166 /* VSV changes end */
1169 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1173 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1174 static long slip_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1175 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1182 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1183 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1186 return slip_ioctl(tty, file, cmd,
1187 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1190 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1194 /* VSV changes start here */
1195 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1196 /* function do_ioctl called from net/core/dev.c
1197 to allow get/set outfill/keepalive parameter
1200 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1202 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1203 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)&rq->ifr_ifru;
1205 if (sl == NULL) /* Allocation failed ?? */
1208 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1211 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1216 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1217 /* max for unchar */
1218 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) {
1219 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1222 sl->keepalive = (u8)*p;
1223 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1224 sl->keepalive_timer.expires =
1225 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
1226 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1227 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1228 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1230 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1233 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1238 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) { /* max for unchar */
1239 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1242 sl->outfill = (u8)*p;
1243 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1244 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1245 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1246 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1248 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1256 /* Resolve race condition, when ioctl'ing hanged up
1257 and opened by another process device.
1259 if (sl->tty != current->signal->tty &&
1260 sl->pid != current->pid) {
1261 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1272 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1276 /* VSV changes end */
1278 static struct tty_ldisc_ops sl_ldisc = {
1279 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1280 .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
1283 .close = slip_close,
1284 .hangup = slip_hangup,
1285 .ioctl = slip_ioctl,
1286 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1287 .compat_ioctl = slip_compat_ioctl,
1289 .receive_buf = slip_receive_buf,
1290 .write_wakeup = slip_write_wakeup,
1293 static int __init slip_init(void)
1297 if (slip_maxdev < 4)
1298 slip_maxdev = 4; /* Sanity */
1300 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP: version %s (dynamic channels, max=%d)"
1301 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1302 " (6 bit encapsulation enabled)"
1305 SLIP_VERSION, slip_maxdev);
1306 #if defined(SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP)
1307 printk(KERN_INFO "CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California.\n");
1309 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1310 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP linefill/keepalive option.\n");
1313 slip_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_device *)*slip_maxdev,
1316 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: Can't allocate slip devices array.\n");
1320 /* Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it */
1321 status = tty_register_ldisc(N_SLIP, &sl_ldisc);
1323 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n", status);
1329 static void __exit slip_exit(void)
1332 struct net_device *dev;
1334 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
1337 if (slip_devs == NULL)
1340 /* First of all: check for active disciplines and hangup them.
1344 msleep_interruptible(100);
1347 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1351 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1352 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1355 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1357 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1359 } while (busy && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
1361 /* FIXME: hangup is async so we should wait when doing this second
1364 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1368 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
1370 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1372 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty discipline still running\n",
1374 /* Intentionally leak the control block. */
1375 dev->destructor = NULL;
1378 unregister_netdev(dev);
1384 i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_SLIP);
1386 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n", i);
1389 module_init(slip_init);
1390 module_exit(slip_exit);
1392 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1394 * This is start of the code for multislip style line checking
1395 * added by Stanislav Voronyi. All changes before marked VSV
1398 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls)
1400 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1402 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1404 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1408 if (test_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags)) {
1409 /* no packets were transmitted, do outfill */
1410 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1411 unsigned char s = (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)?0x70:END;
1413 unsigned char s = END;
1415 /* put END into tty queue. Is it right ??? */
1416 if (!netif_queue_stopped(sl->dev)) {
1417 /* if device busy no outfill */
1418 sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, &s, 1);
1421 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1423 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1426 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1429 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls)
1431 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1433 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1435 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1438 if (sl->keepalive) {
1439 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags)) {
1440 /* keepalive still high :(, we must hangup */
1442 /* outfill timer must be deleted too */
1443 (void)del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1444 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no packets received during keepalive timeout, hangup.\n", sl->dev->name);
1445 /* this must hangup tty & close slip */
1446 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1447 /* I think we need not something else */
1450 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1452 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1455 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1459 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1460 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_SLIP);