3 * Life cycle of radio controllers
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
25 * A UWB radio controller is also a UWB device, so it embeds one...
27 * List of RCs comes from the 'struct class uwb_rc_class'.
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/err.h>
34 #include <linux/random.h>
35 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
36 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/usb.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include "uwb-internal.h"
43 static int uwb_rc_index_match(struct device *dev, const void *data)
45 const int *index = data;
46 struct uwb_rc *rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
48 if (rc->index == *index)
53 static struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc_find_by_index(int index)
56 struct uwb_rc *rc = NULL;
58 dev = class_find_device(&uwb_rc_class, NULL, &index, uwb_rc_index_match);
60 rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
67 static int uwb_rc_new_index(void)
72 if (!uwb_rc_find_by_index(index))
80 * Release the backing device of a uwb_rc that has been dynamically allocated.
82 static void uwb_rc_sys_release(struct device *dev)
84 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = container_of(dev, struct uwb_dev, dev);
85 struct uwb_rc *rc = container_of(uwb_dev, struct uwb_rc, uwb_dev);
87 uwb_rc_ie_release(rc);
92 void uwb_rc_init(struct uwb_rc *rc)
94 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = &rc->uwb_dev;
96 uwb_dev_init(uwb_dev);
97 rc->uwb_dev.dev.class = &uwb_rc_class;
98 rc->uwb_dev.dev.release = uwb_rc_sys_release;
99 uwb_rc_neh_create(rc);
101 rc->scan_type = UWB_SCAN_DISABLED;
102 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rc->notifs_chain.list);
103 mutex_init(&rc->notifs_chain.mutex);
104 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rc->uwb_beca.list);
105 mutex_init(&rc->uwb_beca.mutex);
106 uwb_drp_avail_init(rc);
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_init);
114 struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc_alloc(void)
117 rc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rc), GFP_KERNEL);
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_alloc);
126 * Show the ASIE that is broadcast in the UWB beacon by this uwb_rc device.
128 static ssize_t ASIE_show(struct device *dev,
129 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
131 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = to_uwb_dev(dev);
132 struct uwb_rc *rc = uwb_dev->rc;
133 struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie;
138 /* init empty buffer. */
139 result = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "\n");
140 mutex_lock(&rc->ies_mutex);
141 /* walk IEData looking for an ASIE. */
142 ptr = rc->ies->IEData;
143 len = le16_to_cpu(rc->ies->wIELength);
145 ie = uwb_ie_next(&ptr, &len);
148 if (ie->element_id == UWB_APP_SPEC_IE) {
149 result = uwb_ie_dump_hex(ie,
150 ie->length + sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr),
155 mutex_unlock(&rc->ies_mutex);
161 * Update the ASIE that is broadcast in the UWB beacon by this uwb_rc device.
163 static ssize_t ASIE_store(struct device *dev,
164 struct device_attribute *attr,
165 const char *buf, size_t size)
167 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = to_uwb_dev(dev);
168 struct uwb_rc *rc = uwb_dev->rc;
170 int result, ie_len = 0;
171 const char *cur_ptr = buf;
172 struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie;
174 /* empty string means clear the ASIE. */
175 if (strlen(buf) <= 1) {
176 uwb_rc_ie_rm(rc, UWB_APP_SPEC_IE);
180 /* if non-empty string, convert string of hex chars to binary. */
181 while (ie_len < sizeof(ie_buf)) {
184 if (sscanf(cur_ptr, " %02hhX %n",
185 &(ie_buf[ie_len]), &char_count) > 0) {
187 /* skip chars read from cur_ptr. */
188 cur_ptr += char_count;
194 /* validate IE length and type. */
195 if (ie_len < sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr)) {
196 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid ASIE size %d.\n", __func__, ie_len);
200 ie = (struct uwb_ie_hdr *)ie_buf;
201 if (ie->element_id != UWB_APP_SPEC_IE) {
202 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid IE element type size = 0x%02X.\n",
203 __func__, ie->element_id);
207 /* bounds check length field from user. */
208 if (ie->length > (ie_len - sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr)))
209 ie->length = ie_len - sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr);
212 * Valid ASIE received. Remove current ASIE then add the new one using
215 uwb_rc_ie_rm(rc, UWB_APP_SPEC_IE);
217 result = uwb_rc_ie_add(rc, ie, ie->length + sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr));
219 return result >= 0 ? size : result;
221 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(ASIE);
223 static struct attribute *rc_attrs[] = {
224 &dev_attr_mac_address.attr,
226 &dev_attr_beacon.attr,
231 static const struct attribute_group rc_attr_group = {
236 * Registration of sysfs specific stuff
238 static int uwb_rc_sys_add(struct uwb_rc *rc)
240 return sysfs_create_group(&rc->uwb_dev.dev.kobj, &rc_attr_group);
244 static void __uwb_rc_sys_rm(struct uwb_rc *rc)
246 sysfs_remove_group(&rc->uwb_dev.dev.kobj, &rc_attr_group);
250 * uwb_rc_mac_addr_setup - get an RC's EUI-48 address or set it
251 * @rc: the radio controller.
253 * If the EUI-48 address is 00:00:00:00:00:00 or FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF
254 * then a random locally administered EUI-48 is generated and set on
255 * the device. The probability of address collisions is sufficiently
256 * unlikely (1/2^40 = 9.1e-13) that they're not checked for.
259 int uwb_rc_mac_addr_setup(struct uwb_rc *rc)
262 struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
263 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = &rc->uwb_dev;
264 char devname[UWB_ADDR_STRSIZE];
265 struct uwb_mac_addr addr;
267 result = uwb_rc_mac_addr_get(rc, &addr);
269 dev_err(dev, "cannot retrieve UWB EUI-48 address: %d\n", result);
273 if (uwb_mac_addr_unset(&addr) || uwb_mac_addr_bcast(&addr)) {
274 addr.data[0] = 0x02; /* locally administered and unicast */
275 get_random_bytes(&addr.data[1], sizeof(addr.data)-1);
277 result = uwb_rc_mac_addr_set(rc, &addr);
279 uwb_mac_addr_print(devname, sizeof(devname), &addr);
280 dev_err(dev, "cannot set EUI-48 address %s: %d\n",
285 uwb_dev->mac_addr = addr;
291 static int uwb_rc_setup(struct uwb_rc *rc)
294 struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
296 result = uwb_radio_setup(rc);
298 dev_err(dev, "cannot setup UWB radio: %d\n", result);
301 result = uwb_rc_mac_addr_setup(rc);
303 dev_err(dev, "cannot setup UWB MAC address: %d\n", result);
306 result = uwb_rc_dev_addr_assign(rc);
308 dev_err(dev, "cannot assign UWB DevAddr: %d\n", result);
311 result = uwb_rc_ie_setup(rc);
313 dev_err(dev, "cannot setup IE subsystem: %d\n", result);
316 result = uwb_rsv_setup(rc);
318 dev_err(dev, "cannot setup reservation subsystem: %d\n", result);
319 goto error_rsv_setup;
325 uwb_rc_ie_release(rc);
333 * Register a new UWB radio controller
335 * Did you call uwb_rc_init() on your rc?
337 * We assume that this is being called with a > 0 refcount on
338 * it [through ops->{get|put}_device(). We'll take our own, though.
340 * @parent_dev is our real device, the one that provides the actual UWB device
342 int uwb_rc_add(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct device *parent_dev, void *priv)
346 char macbuf[UWB_ADDR_STRSIZE], devbuf[UWB_ADDR_STRSIZE];
348 rc->index = uwb_rc_new_index();
350 dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
351 dev_set_name(dev, "uwb%d", rc->index);
355 init_waitqueue_head(&rc->uwbd.wq);
356 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rc->uwbd.event_list);
357 spin_lock_init(&rc->uwbd.event_list_lock);
361 result = rc->start(rc);
365 result = uwb_rc_setup(rc);
367 dev_err(dev, "cannot setup UWB radio controller: %d\n", result);
371 result = uwb_dev_add(&rc->uwb_dev, parent_dev, rc);
372 if (result < 0 && result != -EADDRNOTAVAIL)
375 result = uwb_rc_sys_add(rc);
377 dev_err(parent_dev, "cannot register UWB radio controller "
378 "dev attributes: %d\n", result);
382 uwb_mac_addr_print(macbuf, sizeof(macbuf), &rc->uwb_dev.mac_addr);
383 uwb_dev_addr_print(devbuf, sizeof(devbuf), &rc->uwb_dev.dev_addr);
385 "new uwb radio controller (mac %s dev %s) on %s %s\n",
386 macbuf, devbuf, parent_dev->bus->name, dev_name(parent_dev));
391 uwb_dev_rm(&rc->uwb_dev);
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_add);
402 static int uwb_dev_offair_helper(struct device *dev, void *priv)
404 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev = to_uwb_dev(dev);
406 return __uwb_dev_offair(uwb_dev, uwb_dev->rc);
410 * Remove a Radio Controller; stop beaconing/scanning, disconnect all children
412 void uwb_rc_rm(struct uwb_rc *rc)
417 uwb_rsv_remove_all(rc);
418 uwb_radio_shutdown(rc);
423 uwb_rc_neh_destroy(rc);
425 uwb_dev_lock(&rc->uwb_dev);
428 uwb_dev_unlock(&rc->uwb_dev);
429 mutex_lock(&rc->uwb_beca.mutex);
430 uwb_dev_for_each(rc, uwb_dev_offair_helper, NULL);
432 mutex_unlock(&rc->uwb_beca.mutex);
434 uwb_beca_release(rc);
435 uwb_dev_rm(&rc->uwb_dev);
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_rm);
439 static int find_rc_try_get(struct device *dev, const void *data)
441 const struct uwb_rc *target_rc = data;
442 struct uwb_rc *rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
448 if (rc == target_rc) {
458 * Given a radio controller descriptor, validate and refcount it
460 * @returns NULL if the rc does not exist or is quiescing; the ptr to
463 struct uwb_rc *__uwb_rc_try_get(struct uwb_rc *target_rc)
466 struct uwb_rc *rc = NULL;
468 dev = class_find_device(&uwb_rc_class, NULL, target_rc,
471 rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__uwb_rc_try_get);
481 * RC get for external refcount acquirers...
483 * Increments the refcount of the device and it's backend modules
485 static inline struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc_get(struct uwb_rc *rc)
489 uwb_dev_get(&rc->uwb_dev);
493 static int find_rc_grandpa(struct device *dev, const void *data)
495 const struct device *grandpa_dev = data;
496 struct uwb_rc *rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
498 if (rc->uwb_dev.dev.parent->parent == grandpa_dev) {
506 * Locate and refcount a radio controller given a common grand-parent
508 * @grandpa_dev Pointer to the 'grandparent' device structure.
509 * @returns NULL If the rc does not exist or is quiescing; the ptr to
510 * it otherwise, properly referenced.
512 * The Radio Control interface (or the UWB Radio Controller) is always
513 * an interface of a device. The parent is the interface, the
514 * grandparent is the device that encapsulates the interface.
516 * There is no need to lock around as the "grandpa" would be
517 * refcounted by the target, and to remove the referemes, the
518 * uwb_rc_class->sem would have to be taken--we hold it, ergo we
521 struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc_get_by_grandpa(const struct device *grandpa_dev)
524 struct uwb_rc *rc = NULL;
526 dev = class_find_device(&uwb_rc_class, NULL, grandpa_dev,
529 rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_get_by_grandpa);
538 * Find a radio controller by device address
540 * @returns the pointer to the radio controller, properly referenced
542 static int find_rc_dev(struct device *dev, const void *data)
544 const struct uwb_dev_addr *addr = data;
545 struct uwb_rc *rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
551 if (!uwb_dev_addr_cmp(&rc->uwb_dev.dev_addr, addr)) {
558 struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc_get_by_dev(const struct uwb_dev_addr *addr)
561 struct uwb_rc *rc = NULL;
563 dev = class_find_device(&uwb_rc_class, NULL, addr, find_rc_dev);
565 rc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
571 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_get_by_dev);
574 * Drop a reference on a radio controller
576 * This is the version that should be done by entities external to the
577 * UWB Radio Control stack (ie: clients of the API).
579 void uwb_rc_put(struct uwb_rc *rc)
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_rc_put);