1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
11 #include <xen/events.h>
12 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/msi.h>
17 #include <xen/interface/io/pciif.h>
18 #include <asm/xen/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/atomic.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/ktime.h>
25 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
26 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
28 #include <asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
30 #define INVALID_EVTCHN (-1)
32 struct pci_bus_entry {
33 struct list_head list;
37 #define _PDEVB_op_active (0)
38 #define PDEVB_op_active (1 << (_PDEVB_op_active))
40 struct pcifront_device {
41 struct xenbus_device *xdev;
42 struct list_head root_buses;
49 /* Lock this when doing any operations in sh_info */
50 spinlock_t sh_info_lock;
51 struct xen_pci_sharedinfo *sh_info;
52 struct work_struct op_work;
58 struct pci_sysdata sd;
59 struct pcifront_device *pdev;
62 static inline struct pcifront_device *
63 pcifront_get_pdev(struct pcifront_sd *sd)
68 static inline void pcifront_init_sd(struct pcifront_sd *sd,
69 unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus,
70 struct pcifront_device *pdev)
72 /* Because we do not expose that information via XenBus. */
73 sd->sd.node = first_online_node;
74 sd->sd.domain = domain;
78 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcifront_dev_lock);
79 static struct pcifront_device *pcifront_dev;
81 static int errno_to_pcibios_err(int errno)
84 case XEN_PCI_ERR_success:
85 return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
87 case XEN_PCI_ERR_dev_not_found:
88 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
90 case XEN_PCI_ERR_invalid_offset:
91 case XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed:
92 return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
94 case XEN_PCI_ERR_not_implemented:
95 return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;
97 case XEN_PCI_ERR_access_denied:
98 return PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED;
103 static inline void schedule_pcifront_aer_op(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
105 if (test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active, (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags)
106 && !test_and_set_bit(_PDEVB_op_active, &pdev->flags)) {
107 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "schedule aer frontend job\n");
108 schedule_work(&pdev->op_work);
112 static int do_pci_op(struct pcifront_device *pdev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
115 struct xen_pci_op *active_op = &pdev->sh_info->op;
116 unsigned long irq_flags;
117 evtchn_port_t port = pdev->evtchn;
118 unsigned int irq = pdev->irq;
121 spin_lock_irqsave(&pdev->sh_info_lock, irq_flags);
123 memcpy(active_op, op, sizeof(struct xen_pci_op));
127 set_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active, (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags);
128 notify_remote_via_evtchn(port);
131 * We set a poll timeout of 3 seconds but give up on return after
132 * 2 seconds. It is better to time out too late rather than too early
133 * (in the latter case we end up continually re-executing poll() with a
134 * timeout in the past). 1s difference gives plenty of slack for error.
136 ns_timeout = ktime_get_ns() + 2 * (s64)NSEC_PER_SEC;
138 xen_clear_irq_pending(irq);
140 while (test_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active,
141 (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags)) {
142 xen_poll_irq_timeout(irq, jiffies + 3*HZ);
143 xen_clear_irq_pending(irq);
145 if (ns > ns_timeout) {
146 dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev,
147 "pciback not responding!!!\n");
148 clear_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active,
149 (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags);
150 err = XEN_PCI_ERR_dev_not_found;
156 * We might lose backend service request since we
157 * reuse same evtchn with pci_conf backend response. So re-schedule
158 * aer pcifront service.
160 if (test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active,
161 (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags)) {
162 dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev,
163 "schedule aer pcifront service\n");
164 schedule_pcifront_aer_op(pdev);
167 memcpy(op, active_op, sizeof(struct xen_pci_op));
171 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdev->sh_info_lock, irq_flags);
175 /* Access to this function is spinlocked in drivers/pci/access.c */
176 static int pcifront_bus_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
177 int where, int size, u32 *val)
180 struct xen_pci_op op = {
181 .cmd = XEN_PCI_OP_conf_read,
182 .domain = pci_domain_nr(bus),
188 struct pcifront_sd *sd = bus->sysdata;
189 struct pcifront_device *pdev = pcifront_get_pdev(sd);
191 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev,
192 "read dev=%04x:%02x:%02x.%d - offset %x size %d\n",
193 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
194 PCI_FUNC(devfn), where, size);
196 err = do_pci_op(pdev, &op);
199 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "read got back value %x\n",
203 } else if (err == -ENODEV) {
204 /* No device here, pretend that it just returned 0 */
209 return errno_to_pcibios_err(err);
212 /* Access to this function is spinlocked in drivers/pci/access.c */
213 static int pcifront_bus_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
214 int where, int size, u32 val)
216 struct xen_pci_op op = {
217 .cmd = XEN_PCI_OP_conf_write,
218 .domain = pci_domain_nr(bus),
225 struct pcifront_sd *sd = bus->sysdata;
226 struct pcifront_device *pdev = pcifront_get_pdev(sd);
228 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev,
229 "write dev=%04x:%02x:%02x.%d - offset %x size %d val %x\n",
230 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
231 PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), where, size, val);
233 return errno_to_pcibios_err(do_pci_op(pdev, &op));
236 static struct pci_ops pcifront_bus_ops = {
237 .read = pcifront_bus_read,
238 .write = pcifront_bus_write,
241 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
242 static int pci_frontend_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev,
243 int vector[], int nvec)
247 struct xen_pci_op op = {
248 .cmd = XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix,
249 .domain = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
250 .bus = dev->bus->number,
254 struct pcifront_sd *sd = dev->bus->sysdata;
255 struct pcifront_device *pdev = pcifront_get_pdev(sd);
256 struct msi_desc *entry;
258 if (nvec > SH_INFO_MAX_VEC) {
259 pci_err(dev, "too many vectors (0x%x) for PCI frontend:"
260 " Increase SH_INFO_MAX_VEC\n", nvec);
265 msi_for_each_desc(entry, &dev->dev, MSI_DESC_NOTASSOCIATED) {
266 op.msix_entries[i].entry = entry->msi_index;
267 /* Vector is useless at this point. */
268 op.msix_entries[i].vector = -1;
272 err = do_pci_op(pdev, &op);
275 if (likely(!op.value)) {
276 /* we get the result */
277 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
278 if (op.msix_entries[i].vector <= 0) {
279 pci_warn(dev, "MSI-X entry %d is invalid: %d!\n",
280 i, op.msix_entries[i].vector);
285 vector[i] = op.msix_entries[i].vector;
288 pr_info("enable msix get value %x\n", op.value);
292 pci_err(dev, "enable msix get err %x\n", err);
297 static void pci_frontend_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
300 struct xen_pci_op op = {
301 .cmd = XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msix,
302 .domain = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
303 .bus = dev->bus->number,
306 struct pcifront_sd *sd = dev->bus->sysdata;
307 struct pcifront_device *pdev = pcifront_get_pdev(sd);
309 err = do_pci_op(pdev, &op);
311 /* What should do for error ? */
313 pci_err(dev, "pci_disable_msix get err %x\n", err);
316 static int pci_frontend_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int vector[])
319 struct xen_pci_op op = {
320 .cmd = XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi,
321 .domain = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
322 .bus = dev->bus->number,
325 struct pcifront_sd *sd = dev->bus->sysdata;
326 struct pcifront_device *pdev = pcifront_get_pdev(sd);
328 err = do_pci_op(pdev, &op);
330 vector[0] = op.value;
332 pci_warn(dev, "MSI entry is invalid: %d!\n",
338 pci_err(dev, "pci frontend enable msi failed for dev "
339 "%x:%x\n", op.bus, op.devfn);
345 static void pci_frontend_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
348 struct xen_pci_op op = {
349 .cmd = XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi,
350 .domain = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
351 .bus = dev->bus->number,
354 struct pcifront_sd *sd = dev->bus->sysdata;
355 struct pcifront_device *pdev = pcifront_get_pdev(sd);
357 err = do_pci_op(pdev, &op);
358 if (err == XEN_PCI_ERR_dev_not_found) {
359 /* XXX No response from backend, what shall we do? */
360 pr_info("get no response from backend for disable MSI\n");
364 /* how can pciback notify us fail? */
365 pr_info("get fake response from backend\n");
368 static struct xen_pci_frontend_ops pci_frontend_ops = {
369 .enable_msi = pci_frontend_enable_msi,
370 .disable_msi = pci_frontend_disable_msi,
371 .enable_msix = pci_frontend_enable_msix,
372 .disable_msix = pci_frontend_disable_msix,
375 static void pci_frontend_registrar(int enable)
378 xen_pci_frontend = &pci_frontend_ops;
380 xen_pci_frontend = NULL;
383 static inline void pci_frontend_registrar(int enable) { };
384 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
386 /* Claim resources for the PCI frontend as-is, backend won't allow changes */
387 static int pcifront_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
389 struct pcifront_device *pdev = data;
393 pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, r, i) {
394 if (!r->parent && r->start && r->flags) {
395 dev_info(&pdev->xdev->dev, "claiming resource %s/%d\n",
397 if (pci_claim_resource(dev, i)) {
398 dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Could not claim resource %s/%d! "
399 "Device offline. Try using e820_host=1 in the guest config.\n",
408 static int pcifront_scan_bus(struct pcifront_device *pdev,
409 unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus,
416 * Scan the bus for functions and add.
417 * We omit handling of PCI bridge attachment because pciback prevents
418 * bridges from being exported.
420 for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn++) {
421 d = pci_get_slot(b, devfn);
423 /* Device is already known. */
428 d = pci_scan_single_device(b, devfn);
430 dev_info(&pdev->xdev->dev, "New device on "
431 "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d found.\n", domain, bus,
432 PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
438 static int pcifront_scan_root(struct pcifront_device *pdev,
439 unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus)
442 LIST_HEAD(resources);
443 struct pcifront_sd *sd = NULL;
444 struct pci_bus_entry *bus_entry = NULL;
446 static struct resource busn_res = {
449 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUS,
452 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
454 dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev,
455 "PCI Root in non-zero PCI Domain! domain=%d\n", domain);
456 dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev,
457 "Please compile with CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS\n");
463 dev_info(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Creating PCI Frontend Bus %04x:%02x\n",
466 bus_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*bus_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
467 sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
468 if (!bus_entry || !sd) {
472 pci_add_resource(&resources, &ioport_resource);
473 pci_add_resource(&resources, &iomem_resource);
474 pci_add_resource(&resources, &busn_res);
475 pcifront_init_sd(sd, domain, bus, pdev);
477 pci_lock_rescan_remove();
479 b = pci_scan_root_bus(&pdev->xdev->dev, bus,
480 &pcifront_bus_ops, sd, &resources);
482 dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev,
483 "Error creating PCI Frontend Bus!\n");
485 pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
486 pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
492 list_add(&bus_entry->list, &pdev->root_buses);
495 * pci_scan_root_bus skips devices which do not have a
496 * devfn==0. The pcifront_scan_bus enumerates all devfn.
498 err = pcifront_scan_bus(pdev, domain, bus, b);
500 /* Claim resources before going "live" with our devices */
501 pci_walk_bus(b, pcifront_claim_resource, pdev);
503 /* Create SysFS and notify udev of the devices. Aka: "going live" */
504 pci_bus_add_devices(b);
506 pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
516 static int pcifront_rescan_root(struct pcifront_device *pdev,
517 unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus)
522 b = pci_find_bus(domain, bus);
524 /* If the bus is unknown, create it. */
525 return pcifront_scan_root(pdev, domain, bus);
527 dev_info(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Rescanning PCI Frontend Bus %04x:%02x\n",
530 err = pcifront_scan_bus(pdev, domain, bus, b);
532 /* Claim resources before going "live" with our devices */
533 pci_walk_bus(b, pcifront_claim_resource, pdev);
535 /* Create SysFS and notify udev of the devices. Aka: "going live" */
536 pci_bus_add_devices(b);
541 static void free_root_bus_devs(struct pci_bus *bus)
545 while (!list_empty(&bus->devices)) {
546 dev = container_of(bus->devices.next, struct pci_dev,
548 pci_dbg(dev, "removing device\n");
549 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(dev);
553 static void pcifront_free_roots(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
555 struct pci_bus_entry *bus_entry, *t;
557 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "cleaning up root buses\n");
559 pci_lock_rescan_remove();
560 list_for_each_entry_safe(bus_entry, t, &pdev->root_buses, list) {
561 list_del(&bus_entry->list);
563 free_root_bus_devs(bus_entry->bus);
565 kfree(bus_entry->bus->sysdata);
567 device_unregister(bus_entry->bus->bridge);
568 pci_remove_bus(bus_entry->bus);
572 pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
575 static pci_ers_result_t pcifront_common_process(int cmd,
576 struct pcifront_device *pdev,
577 pci_channel_state_t state)
579 struct pci_driver *pdrv;
580 int bus = pdev->sh_info->aer_op.bus;
581 int devfn = pdev->sh_info->aer_op.devfn;
582 int domain = pdev->sh_info->aer_op.domain;
583 struct pci_dev *pcidev;
585 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev,
586 "pcifront AER process: cmd %x (bus:%x, devfn%x)",
589 pcidev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(domain, bus, devfn);
590 if (!pcidev || !pcidev->dev.driver) {
591 dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev, "device or AER driver is NULL\n");
593 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
595 pdrv = to_pci_driver(pcidev->dev.driver);
597 if (pdrv->err_handler && pdrv->err_handler->error_detected) {
598 pci_dbg(pcidev, "trying to call AER service\n");
600 case XEN_PCI_OP_aer_detected:
601 return pdrv->err_handler->error_detected(pcidev, state);
602 case XEN_PCI_OP_aer_mmio:
603 return pdrv->err_handler->mmio_enabled(pcidev);
604 case XEN_PCI_OP_aer_slotreset:
605 return pdrv->err_handler->slot_reset(pcidev);
606 case XEN_PCI_OP_aer_resume:
607 pdrv->err_handler->resume(pcidev);
608 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
610 dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev,
611 "bad request in aer recovery operation!\n");
615 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
619 static void pcifront_do_aer(struct work_struct *data)
621 struct pcifront_device *pdev =
622 container_of(data, struct pcifront_device, op_work);
623 int cmd = pdev->sh_info->aer_op.cmd;
624 pci_channel_state_t state =
625 (pci_channel_state_t)pdev->sh_info->aer_op.err;
628 * If a pci_conf op is in progress, we have to wait until it is done
629 * before service aer op
631 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev,
632 "pcifront service aer bus %x devfn %x\n",
633 pdev->sh_info->aer_op.bus, pdev->sh_info->aer_op.devfn);
635 pdev->sh_info->aer_op.err = pcifront_common_process(cmd, pdev, state);
637 /* Post the operation to the guest. */
639 clear_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active, (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags);
640 notify_remote_via_evtchn(pdev->evtchn);
642 /*in case of we lost an aer request in four lines time_window*/
643 smp_mb__before_atomic();
644 clear_bit(_PDEVB_op_active, &pdev->flags);
645 smp_mb__after_atomic();
647 schedule_pcifront_aer_op(pdev);
651 static irqreturn_t pcifront_handler_aer(int irq, void *dev)
653 struct pcifront_device *pdev = dev;
655 schedule_pcifront_aer_op(pdev);
658 static int pcifront_connect_and_init_dma(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
662 spin_lock(&pcifront_dev_lock);
665 dev_info(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Installing PCI frontend\n");
670 spin_unlock(&pcifront_dev_lock);
672 if (!err && !is_swiotlb_active(&pdev->xdev->dev)) {
673 err = pci_xen_swiotlb_init_late();
675 dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Could not setup SWIOTLB!\n");
680 static void pcifront_disconnect(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
682 spin_lock(&pcifront_dev_lock);
684 if (pdev == pcifront_dev) {
685 dev_info(&pdev->xdev->dev,
686 "Disconnecting PCI Frontend Buses\n");
690 spin_unlock(&pcifront_dev_lock);
692 static struct pcifront_device *alloc_pdev(struct xenbus_device *xdev)
694 struct pcifront_device *pdev;
696 pdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcifront_device), GFP_KERNEL);
700 if (xenbus_setup_ring(xdev, GFP_KERNEL, (void **)&pdev->sh_info, 1,
706 pdev->sh_info->flags = 0;
708 /*Flag for registering PV AER handler*/
709 set_bit(_XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER, (void *)&pdev->sh_info->flags);
711 dev_set_drvdata(&xdev->dev, pdev);
714 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdev->root_buses);
716 spin_lock_init(&pdev->sh_info_lock);
718 pdev->evtchn = INVALID_EVTCHN;
721 INIT_WORK(&pdev->op_work, pcifront_do_aer);
723 dev_dbg(&xdev->dev, "Allocated pdev @ 0x%p pdev->sh_info @ 0x%p\n",
724 pdev, pdev->sh_info);
729 static void free_pdev(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
731 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "freeing pdev @ 0x%p\n", pdev);
733 pcifront_free_roots(pdev);
735 cancel_work_sync(&pdev->op_work);
738 unbind_from_irqhandler(pdev->irq, pdev);
740 if (pdev->evtchn != INVALID_EVTCHN)
741 xenbus_free_evtchn(pdev->xdev, pdev->evtchn);
743 xenbus_teardown_ring((void **)&pdev->sh_info, 1, &pdev->gnt_ref);
745 dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->xdev->dev, NULL);
750 static int pcifront_publish_info(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
753 struct xenbus_transaction trans;
755 err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(pdev->xdev, &pdev->evtchn);
759 err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(pdev->evtchn, pcifront_handler_aer,
760 0, "pcifront", pdev);
768 err = xenbus_transaction_start(&trans);
770 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
771 "Error writing configuration for backend "
772 "(start transaction)");
776 err = xenbus_printf(trans, pdev->xdev->nodename,
777 "pci-op-ref", "%u", pdev->gnt_ref);
779 err = xenbus_printf(trans, pdev->xdev->nodename,
780 "event-channel", "%u", pdev->evtchn);
782 err = xenbus_printf(trans, pdev->xdev->nodename,
783 "magic", XEN_PCI_MAGIC);
786 xenbus_transaction_end(trans, 1);
787 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
788 "Error writing configuration for backend");
791 err = xenbus_transaction_end(trans, 0);
795 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
796 "Error completing transaction "
802 xenbus_switch_state(pdev->xdev, XenbusStateInitialised);
804 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "publishing successful!\n");
810 static void pcifront_connect(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
813 int i, num_roots, len;
815 unsigned int domain, bus;
817 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->otherend,
818 "root_num", "%d", &num_roots);
819 if (err == -ENOENT) {
820 xenbus_dev_error(pdev->xdev, err,
821 "No PCI Roots found, trying 0000:00");
822 err = pcifront_rescan_root(pdev, 0, 0);
824 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
825 "Error scanning PCI root 0000:00");
829 } else if (err != 1) {
830 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err >= 0 ? -EINVAL : err,
831 "Error reading number of PCI roots");
835 for (i = 0; i < num_roots; i++) {
836 len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "root-%d", i);
837 if (unlikely(len >= (sizeof(str) - 1)))
840 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->otherend, str,
841 "%x:%x", &domain, &bus);
843 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err >= 0 ? -EINVAL : err,
844 "Error reading PCI root %d", i);
848 err = pcifront_rescan_root(pdev, domain, bus);
850 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
851 "Error scanning PCI root %04x:%02x",
857 xenbus_switch_state(pdev->xdev, XenbusStateConnected);
860 static void pcifront_try_connect(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
864 /* Only connect once */
865 if (xenbus_read_driver_state(pdev->xdev->nodename) !=
866 XenbusStateInitialised)
869 err = pcifront_connect_and_init_dma(pdev);
870 if (err && err != -EEXIST) {
871 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
872 "Error setting up PCI Frontend");
876 pcifront_connect(pdev);
879 static int pcifront_try_disconnect(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
882 enum xenbus_state prev_state;
885 prev_state = xenbus_read_driver_state(pdev->xdev->nodename);
887 if (prev_state >= XenbusStateClosing)
890 if (prev_state == XenbusStateConnected) {
891 pcifront_free_roots(pdev);
892 pcifront_disconnect(pdev);
895 err = xenbus_switch_state(pdev->xdev, XenbusStateClosed);
902 static void pcifront_attach_devices(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
904 if (xenbus_read_driver_state(pdev->xdev->nodename) ==
905 XenbusStateReconfiguring)
906 pcifront_connect(pdev);
909 static int pcifront_detach_devices(struct pcifront_device *pdev)
913 enum xenbus_state state;
914 unsigned int domain, bus, slot, func;
915 struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
918 state = xenbus_read_driver_state(pdev->xdev->nodename);
919 if (state == XenbusStateInitialised) {
920 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Handle skipped connect.\n");
921 /* We missed Connected and need to initialize. */
922 err = pcifront_connect_and_init_dma(pdev);
923 if (err && err != -EEXIST) {
924 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
925 "Error setting up PCI Frontend");
929 goto out_switch_state;
930 } else if (state != XenbusStateConnected) {
934 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->otherend, "num_devs", "%d",
939 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
940 "Error reading number of PCI devices");
944 /* Find devices being detached and remove them. */
945 for (i = 0; i < num_devs; i++) {
948 l = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "state-%d", i);
949 if (unlikely(l >= (sizeof(str) - 1))) {
953 state = xenbus_read_unsigned(pdev->xdev->otherend, str,
956 if (state != XenbusStateClosing)
960 l = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "vdev-%d", i);
961 if (unlikely(l >= (sizeof(str) - 1))) {
965 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, pdev->xdev->otherend, str,
966 "%x:%x:%x.%x", &domain, &bus, &slot, &func);
970 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev->xdev, err,
971 "Error reading PCI device %d", i);
975 pci_dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(domain, bus,
976 PCI_DEVFN(slot, func));
978 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev,
979 "Cannot get PCI device %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
980 domain, bus, slot, func);
983 pci_lock_rescan_remove();
984 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pci_dev);
985 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
986 pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
988 dev_dbg(&pdev->xdev->dev,
989 "PCI device %04x:%02x:%02x.%d removed.\n",
990 domain, bus, slot, func);
994 err = xenbus_switch_state(pdev->xdev, XenbusStateReconfiguring);
1000 static void pcifront_backend_changed(struct xenbus_device *xdev,
1001 enum xenbus_state be_state)
1003 struct pcifront_device *pdev = dev_get_drvdata(&xdev->dev);
1006 case XenbusStateUnknown:
1007 case XenbusStateInitialising:
1008 case XenbusStateInitWait:
1009 case XenbusStateInitialised:
1012 case XenbusStateConnected:
1013 pcifront_try_connect(pdev);
1016 case XenbusStateClosed:
1017 if (xdev->state == XenbusStateClosed)
1019 fallthrough; /* Missed the backend's CLOSING state */
1020 case XenbusStateClosing:
1021 dev_warn(&xdev->dev, "backend going away!\n");
1022 pcifront_try_disconnect(pdev);
1025 case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
1026 pcifront_detach_devices(pdev);
1029 case XenbusStateReconfigured:
1030 pcifront_attach_devices(pdev);
1035 static int pcifront_xenbus_probe(struct xenbus_device *xdev,
1036 const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
1039 struct pcifront_device *pdev = alloc_pdev(xdev);
1043 xenbus_dev_fatal(xdev, err,
1044 "Error allocating pcifront_device struct");
1048 err = pcifront_publish_info(pdev);
1056 static void pcifront_xenbus_remove(struct xenbus_device *xdev)
1058 struct pcifront_device *pdev = dev_get_drvdata(&xdev->dev);
1064 static const struct xenbus_device_id xenpci_ids[] = {
1069 static struct xenbus_driver xenpci_driver = {
1072 .probe = pcifront_xenbus_probe,
1073 .remove = pcifront_xenbus_remove,
1074 .otherend_changed = pcifront_backend_changed,
1077 static int __init pcifront_init(void)
1079 if (!xen_pv_domain() || xen_initial_domain())
1082 if (!xen_has_pv_devices())
1085 pci_frontend_registrar(1 /* enable */);
1087 return xenbus_register_frontend(&xenpci_driver);
1090 static void __exit pcifront_cleanup(void)
1092 xenbus_unregister_driver(&xenpci_driver);
1093 pci_frontend_registrar(0 /* disable */);
1095 module_init(pcifront_init);
1096 module_exit(pcifront_cleanup);
1098 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen PCI passthrough frontend.");
1099 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1100 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:pci");