2 * DMA memory management for framework level HCD code (hc_driver)
4 * This implementation plugs in through generic "usb_bus" level methods,
5 * and should work with all USB controllers, regardless of bus type.
7 * Released under the GPLv2 only.
8 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
19 #include <linux/usb.h>
20 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
24 * DMA-Coherent Buffers
27 /* FIXME tune these based on pool statistics ... */
28 static size_t pool_max[HCD_BUFFER_POOLS] = {
32 void __init usb_init_pool_max(void)
35 * The pool_max values must never be smaller than
36 * ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN.
38 if (ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN <= 32)
39 ; /* Original value is okay */
40 else if (ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN <= 64)
42 else if (ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN <= 128)
43 pool_max[0] = 0; /* Don't use this pool */
45 BUILD_BUG(); /* We don't allow this */
48 /* SETUP primitives */
51 * hcd_buffer_create - initialize buffer pools
52 * @hcd: the bus whose buffer pools are to be initialized
53 * Context: !in_interrupt()
55 * Call this as part of initializing a host controller that uses the dma
56 * memory allocators. It initializes some pools of dma-coherent memory that
57 * will be shared by all drivers using that controller.
59 * Call hcd_buffer_destroy() to clean up after using those pools.
61 * Return: 0 if successful. A negative errno value otherwise.
63 int hcd_buffer_create(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
68 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) ||
69 (!hcd->self.controller->dma_mask &&
70 !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM)))
73 for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
77 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "buffer-%d", size);
78 hcd->pool[i] = dma_pool_create(name, hcd->self.controller,
81 hcd_buffer_destroy(hcd);
90 * hcd_buffer_destroy - deallocate buffer pools
91 * @hcd: the bus whose buffer pools are to be destroyed
92 * Context: !in_interrupt()
94 * This frees the buffer pools created by hcd_buffer_create().
96 void hcd_buffer_destroy(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
100 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAS_DMA))
103 for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
104 struct dma_pool *pool = hcd->pool[i];
107 dma_pool_destroy(pool);
114 /* sometimes alloc/free could use kmalloc with GFP_DMA, for
115 * better sharing and to leverage mm/slab.c intelligence.
118 void *hcd_buffer_alloc(
125 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(bus);
131 /* some USB hosts just use PIO */
132 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) ||
133 (!bus->controller->dma_mask &&
134 !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM))) {
135 *dma = ~(dma_addr_t) 0;
136 return kmalloc(size, mem_flags);
139 for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
140 if (size <= pool_max[i])
141 return dma_pool_alloc(hcd->pool[i], mem_flags, dma);
143 return dma_alloc_coherent(hcd->self.controller, size, dma, mem_flags);
146 void hcd_buffer_free(
153 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(bus);
159 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) ||
160 (!bus->controller->dma_mask &&
161 !(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM))) {
166 for (i = 0; i < HCD_BUFFER_POOLS; i++) {
167 if (size <= pool_max[i]) {
168 dma_pool_free(hcd->pool[i], addr, dma);
172 dma_free_coherent(hcd->self.controller, size, addr, dma);