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1 /*
2  * linux/kernel/seccomp.c
3  *
4  * Copyright 2004-2005  Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
7  * Will Drewry <[email protected]>
8  *
9  * This defines a simple but solid secure-computing facility.
10  *
11  * Mode 1 uses a fixed list of allowed system calls.
12  * Mode 2 allows user-defined system call filters in the form
13  *        of Berkeley Packet Filters/Linux Socket Filters.
14  */
15
16 #include <linux/refcount.h>
17 #include <linux/audit.h>
18 #include <linux/compat.h>
19 #include <linux/coredump.h>
20 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
23 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27
28 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
29 #include <asm/syscall.h>
30 #endif
31
32 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
33 #include <linux/filter.h>
34 #include <linux/pid.h>
35 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
36 #include <linux/security.h>
37 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39
40 /**
41  * struct seccomp_filter - container for seccomp BPF programs
42  *
43  * @usage: reference count to manage the object lifetime.
44  *         get/put helpers should be used when accessing an instance
45  *         outside of a lifetime-guarded section.  In general, this
46  *         is only needed for handling filters shared across tasks.
47  * @log: true if all actions except for SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW should be logged
48  * @prev: points to a previously installed, or inherited, filter
49  * @prog: the BPF program to evaluate
50  *
51  * seccomp_filter objects are organized in a tree linked via the @prev
52  * pointer.  For any task, it appears to be a singly-linked list starting
53  * with current->seccomp.filter, the most recently attached or inherited filter.
54  * However, multiple filters may share a @prev node, by way of fork(), which
55  * results in a unidirectional tree existing in memory.  This is similar to
56  * how namespaces work.
57  *
58  * seccomp_filter objects should never be modified after being attached
59  * to a task_struct (other than @usage).
60  */
61 struct seccomp_filter {
62         refcount_t usage;
63         bool log;
64         struct seccomp_filter *prev;
65         struct bpf_prog *prog;
66 };
67
68 /* Limit any path through the tree to 256KB worth of instructions. */
69 #define MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH ((1 << 18) / sizeof(struct sock_filter))
70
71 /*
72  * Endianness is explicitly ignored and left for BPF program authors to manage
73  * as per the specific architecture.
74  */
75 static void populate_seccomp_data(struct seccomp_data *sd)
76 {
77         struct task_struct *task = current;
78         struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
79         unsigned long args[6];
80
81         sd->nr = syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
82         sd->arch = syscall_get_arch();
83         syscall_get_arguments(task, regs, 0, 6, args);
84         sd->args[0] = args[0];
85         sd->args[1] = args[1];
86         sd->args[2] = args[2];
87         sd->args[3] = args[3];
88         sd->args[4] = args[4];
89         sd->args[5] = args[5];
90         sd->instruction_pointer = KSTK_EIP(task);
91 }
92
93 /**
94  *      seccomp_check_filter - verify seccomp filter code
95  *      @filter: filter to verify
96  *      @flen: length of filter
97  *
98  * Takes a previously checked filter (by bpf_check_classic) and
99  * redirects all filter code that loads struct sk_buff data
100  * and related data through seccomp_bpf_load.  It also
101  * enforces length and alignment checking of those loads.
102  *
103  * Returns 0 if the rule set is legal or -EINVAL if not.
104  */
105 static int seccomp_check_filter(struct sock_filter *filter, unsigned int flen)
106 {
107         int pc;
108         for (pc = 0; pc < flen; pc++) {
109                 struct sock_filter *ftest = &filter[pc];
110                 u16 code = ftest->code;
111                 u32 k = ftest->k;
112
113                 switch (code) {
114                 case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS:
115                         ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_ABS;
116                         /* 32-bit aligned and not out of bounds. */
117                         if (k >= sizeof(struct seccomp_data) || k & 3)
118                                 return -EINVAL;
119                         continue;
120                 case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
121                         ftest->code = BPF_LD | BPF_IMM;
122                         ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
123                         continue;
124                 case BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
125                         ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM;
126                         ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
127                         continue;
128                 /* Explicitly include allowed calls. */
129                 case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
130                 case BPF_RET | BPF_A:
131                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
132                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
133                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
134                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
135                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
136                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
137                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
138                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
139                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
140                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
141                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
142                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
143                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
144                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
145                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
146                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
147                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
148                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
149                 case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
150                 case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM:
151                 case BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM:
152                 case BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX:
153                 case BPF_MISC | BPF_TXA:
154                 case BPF_LD | BPF_MEM:
155                 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM:
156                 case BPF_ST:
157                 case BPF_STX:
158                 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
159                 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
160                 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
161                 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
162                 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
163                 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
164                 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
165                 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
166                 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
167                         continue;
168                 default:
169                         return -EINVAL;
170                 }
171         }
172         return 0;
173 }
174
175 /**
176  * seccomp_run_filters - evaluates all seccomp filters against @sd
177  * @sd: optional seccomp data to be passed to filters
178  * @match: stores struct seccomp_filter that resulted in the return value,
179  *         unless filter returned SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW, in which case it will
180  *         be unchanged.
181  *
182  * Returns valid seccomp BPF response codes.
183  */
184 #define ACTION_ONLY(ret) ((s32)((ret) & (SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL)))
185 static u32 seccomp_run_filters(const struct seccomp_data *sd,
186                                struct seccomp_filter **match)
187 {
188         struct seccomp_data sd_local;
189         u32 ret = SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW;
190         /* Make sure cross-thread synced filter points somewhere sane. */
191         struct seccomp_filter *f =
192                         lockless_dereference(current->seccomp.filter);
193
194         /* Ensure unexpected behavior doesn't result in failing open. */
195         if (unlikely(WARN_ON(f == NULL)))
196                 return SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS;
197
198         if (!sd) {
199                 populate_seccomp_data(&sd_local);
200                 sd = &sd_local;
201         }
202
203         /*
204          * All filters in the list are evaluated and the lowest BPF return
205          * value always takes priority (ignoring the DATA).
206          */
207         for (; f; f = f->prev) {
208                 u32 cur_ret = BPF_PROG_RUN(f->prog, sd);
209
210                 if (ACTION_ONLY(cur_ret) < ACTION_ONLY(ret)) {
211                         ret = cur_ret;
212                         *match = f;
213                 }
214         }
215         return ret;
216 }
217 #endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
218
219 static inline bool seccomp_may_assign_mode(unsigned long seccomp_mode)
220 {
221         assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
222
223         if (current->seccomp.mode && current->seccomp.mode != seccomp_mode)
224                 return false;
225
226         return true;
227 }
228
229 static inline void seccomp_assign_mode(struct task_struct *task,
230                                        unsigned long seccomp_mode)
231 {
232         assert_spin_locked(&task->sighand->siglock);
233
234         task->seccomp.mode = seccomp_mode;
235         /*
236          * Make sure TIF_SECCOMP cannot be set before the mode (and
237          * filter) is set.
238          */
239         smp_mb__before_atomic();
240         set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SECCOMP);
241 }
242
243 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
244 /* Returns 1 if the parent is an ancestor of the child. */
245 static int is_ancestor(struct seccomp_filter *parent,
246                        struct seccomp_filter *child)
247 {
248         /* NULL is the root ancestor. */
249         if (parent == NULL)
250                 return 1;
251         for (; child; child = child->prev)
252                 if (child == parent)
253                         return 1;
254         return 0;
255 }
256
257 /**
258  * seccomp_can_sync_threads: checks if all threads can be synchronized
259  *
260  * Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held.
261  *
262  * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error, or the pid of a thread which was
263  * either not in the correct seccomp mode or it did not have an ancestral
264  * seccomp filter.
265  */
266 static inline pid_t seccomp_can_sync_threads(void)
267 {
268         struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
269
270         BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
271         assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
272
273         /* Validate all threads being eligible for synchronization. */
274         caller = current;
275         for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
276                 pid_t failed;
277
278                 /* Skip current, since it is initiating the sync. */
279                 if (thread == caller)
280                         continue;
281
282                 if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED ||
283                     (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER &&
284                      is_ancestor(thread->seccomp.filter,
285                                  caller->seccomp.filter)))
286                         continue;
287
288                 /* Return the first thread that cannot be synchronized. */
289                 failed = task_pid_vnr(thread);
290                 /* If the pid cannot be resolved, then return -ESRCH */
291                 if (unlikely(WARN_ON(failed == 0)))
292                         failed = -ESRCH;
293                 return failed;
294         }
295
296         return 0;
297 }
298
299 /**
300  * seccomp_sync_threads: sets all threads to use current's filter
301  *
302  * Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held, and for
303  * seccomp_can_sync_threads() to have returned success already
304  * without dropping the locks.
305  *
306  */
307 static inline void seccomp_sync_threads(void)
308 {
309         struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
310
311         BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
312         assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
313
314         /* Synchronize all threads. */
315         caller = current;
316         for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
317                 /* Skip current, since it needs no changes. */
318                 if (thread == caller)
319                         continue;
320
321                 /* Get a task reference for the new leaf node. */
322                 get_seccomp_filter(caller);
323                 /*
324                  * Drop the task reference to the shared ancestor since
325                  * current's path will hold a reference.  (This also
326                  * allows a put before the assignment.)
327                  */
328                 put_seccomp_filter(thread);
329                 smp_store_release(&thread->seccomp.filter,
330                                   caller->seccomp.filter);
331
332                 /*
333                  * Don't let an unprivileged task work around
334                  * the no_new_privs restriction by creating
335                  * a thread that sets it up, enters seccomp,
336                  * then dies.
337                  */
338                 if (task_no_new_privs(caller))
339                         task_set_no_new_privs(thread);
340
341                 /*
342                  * Opt the other thread into seccomp if needed.
343                  * As threads are considered to be trust-realm
344                  * equivalent (see ptrace_may_access), it is safe to
345                  * allow one thread to transition the other.
346                  */
347                 if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
348                         seccomp_assign_mode(thread, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER);
349         }
350 }
351
352 /**
353  * seccomp_prepare_filter: Prepares a seccomp filter for use.
354  * @fprog: BPF program to install
355  *
356  * Returns filter on success or an ERR_PTR on failure.
357  */
358 static struct seccomp_filter *seccomp_prepare_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog)
359 {
360         struct seccomp_filter *sfilter;
361         int ret;
362         const bool save_orig = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE);
363
364         if (fprog->len == 0 || fprog->len > BPF_MAXINSNS)
365                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
366
367         BUG_ON(INT_MAX / fprog->len < sizeof(struct sock_filter));
368
369         /*
370          * Installing a seccomp filter requires that the task has
371          * CAP_SYS_ADMIN in its namespace or be running with no_new_privs.
372          * This avoids scenarios where unprivileged tasks can affect the
373          * behavior of privileged children.
374          */
375         if (!task_no_new_privs(current) &&
376             security_capable_noaudit(current_cred(), current_user_ns(),
377                                      CAP_SYS_ADMIN) != 0)
378                 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
379
380         /* Allocate a new seccomp_filter */
381         sfilter = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfilter), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
382         if (!sfilter)
383                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
384
385         ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&sfilter->prog, fprog,
386                                         seccomp_check_filter, save_orig);
387         if (ret < 0) {
388                 kfree(sfilter);
389                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
390         }
391
392         refcount_set(&sfilter->usage, 1);
393
394         return sfilter;
395 }
396
397 /**
398  * seccomp_prepare_user_filter - prepares a user-supplied sock_fprog
399  * @user_filter: pointer to the user data containing a sock_fprog.
400  *
401  * Returns 0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
402  */
403 static struct seccomp_filter *
404 seccomp_prepare_user_filter(const char __user *user_filter)
405 {
406         struct sock_fprog fprog;
407         struct seccomp_filter *filter = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
408
409 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
410         if (in_compat_syscall()) {
411                 struct compat_sock_fprog fprog32;
412                 if (copy_from_user(&fprog32, user_filter, sizeof(fprog32)))
413                         goto out;
414                 fprog.len = fprog32.len;
415                 fprog.filter = compat_ptr(fprog32.filter);
416         } else /* falls through to the if below. */
417 #endif
418         if (copy_from_user(&fprog, user_filter, sizeof(fprog)))
419                 goto out;
420         filter = seccomp_prepare_filter(&fprog);
421 out:
422         return filter;
423 }
424
425 /**
426  * seccomp_attach_filter: validate and attach filter
427  * @flags:  flags to change filter behavior
428  * @filter: seccomp filter to add to the current process
429  *
430  * Caller must be holding current->sighand->siglock lock.
431  *
432  * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error.
433  */
434 static long seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags,
435                                   struct seccomp_filter *filter)
436 {
437         unsigned long total_insns;
438         struct seccomp_filter *walker;
439
440         assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
441
442         /* Validate resulting filter length. */
443         total_insns = filter->prog->len;
444         for (walker = current->seccomp.filter; walker; walker = walker->prev)
445                 total_insns += walker->prog->len + 4;  /* 4 instr penalty */
446         if (total_insns > MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH)
447                 return -ENOMEM;
448
449         /* If thread sync has been requested, check that it is possible. */
450         if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC) {
451                 int ret;
452
453                 ret = seccomp_can_sync_threads();
454                 if (ret)
455                         return ret;
456         }
457
458         /* Set log flag, if present. */
459         if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG)
460                 filter->log = true;
461
462         /*
463          * If there is an existing filter, make it the prev and don't drop its
464          * task reference.
465          */
466         filter->prev = current->seccomp.filter;
467         current->seccomp.filter = filter;
468
469         /* Now that the new filter is in place, synchronize to all threads. */
470         if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
471                 seccomp_sync_threads();
472
473         return 0;
474 }
475
476 /* get_seccomp_filter - increments the reference count of the filter on @tsk */
477 void get_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
478 {
479         struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
480         if (!orig)
481                 return;
482         /* Reference count is bounded by the number of total processes. */
483         refcount_inc(&orig->usage);
484 }
485
486 static inline void seccomp_filter_free(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
487 {
488         if (filter) {
489                 bpf_prog_destroy(filter->prog);
490                 kfree(filter);
491         }
492 }
493
494 /* put_seccomp_filter - decrements the ref count of tsk->seccomp.filter */
495 void put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
496 {
497         struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
498         /* Clean up single-reference branches iteratively. */
499         while (orig && refcount_dec_and_test(&orig->usage)) {
500                 struct seccomp_filter *freeme = orig;
501                 orig = orig->prev;
502                 seccomp_filter_free(freeme);
503         }
504 }
505
506 static void seccomp_init_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, int syscall, int reason)
507 {
508         memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
509         info->si_signo = SIGSYS;
510         info->si_code = SYS_SECCOMP;
511         info->si_call_addr = (void __user *)KSTK_EIP(current);
512         info->si_errno = reason;
513         info->si_arch = syscall_get_arch();
514         info->si_syscall = syscall;
515 }
516
517 /**
518  * seccomp_send_sigsys - signals the task to allow in-process syscall emulation
519  * @syscall: syscall number to send to userland
520  * @reason: filter-supplied reason code to send to userland (via si_errno)
521  *
522  * Forces a SIGSYS with a code of SYS_SECCOMP and related sigsys info.
523  */
524 static void seccomp_send_sigsys(int syscall, int reason)
525 {
526         struct siginfo info;
527         seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, syscall, reason);
528         force_sig_info(SIGSYS, &info, current);
529 }
530 #endif  /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
531
532 /* For use with seccomp_actions_logged */
533 #define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS        (1 << 0)
534 #define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD         (1 << 1)
535 #define SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP                (1 << 2)
536 #define SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO               (1 << 3)
537 #define SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE               (1 << 4)
538 #define SECCOMP_LOG_LOG                 (1 << 5)
539 #define SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW               (1 << 6)
540
541 static u32 seccomp_actions_logged = SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS |
542                                     SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD  |
543                                     SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP  |
544                                     SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO |
545                                     SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE |
546                                     SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
547
548 static inline void seccomp_log(unsigned long syscall, long signr, u32 action,
549                                bool requested)
550 {
551         bool log = false;
552
553         switch (action) {
554         case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
555                 break;
556         case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
557                 log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP;
558                 break;
559         case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
560                 log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO;
561                 break;
562         case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
563                 log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE;
564                 break;
565         case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
566                 log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
567                 break;
568         case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
569                 log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD;
570                 break;
571         case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
572         default:
573                 log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS;
574         }
575
576         /*
577          * Force an audit message to be emitted when the action is RET_KILL_*,
578          * RET_LOG, or the FILTER_FLAG_LOG bit was set and the action is
579          * allowed to be logged by the admin.
580          */
581         if (log)
582                 return __audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
583
584         /*
585          * Let the audit subsystem decide if the action should be audited based
586          * on whether the current task itself is being audited.
587          */
588         return audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
589 }
590
591 /*
592  * Secure computing mode 1 allows only read/write/exit/sigreturn.
593  * To be fully secure this must be combined with rlimit
594  * to limit the stack allocations too.
595  */
596 static const int mode1_syscalls[] = {
597         __NR_seccomp_read, __NR_seccomp_write, __NR_seccomp_exit, __NR_seccomp_sigreturn,
598         0, /* null terminated */
599 };
600
601 static void __secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
602 {
603         const int *syscall_whitelist = mode1_syscalls;
604 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
605         if (in_compat_syscall())
606                 syscall_whitelist = get_compat_mode1_syscalls();
607 #endif
608         do {
609                 if (*syscall_whitelist == this_syscall)
610                         return;
611         } while (*++syscall_whitelist);
612
613 #ifdef SECCOMP_DEBUG
614         dump_stack();
615 #endif
616         seccomp_log(this_syscall, SIGKILL, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD, true);
617         do_exit(SIGKILL);
618 }
619
620 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
621 void secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
622 {
623         int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
624
625         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
626             unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
627                 return;
628
629         if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
630                 return;
631         else if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT)
632                 __secure_computing_strict(this_syscall);
633         else
634                 BUG();
635 }
636 #else
637
638 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
639 static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
640                             const bool recheck_after_trace)
641 {
642         u32 filter_ret, action;
643         struct seccomp_filter *match = NULL;
644         int data;
645
646         /*
647          * Make sure that any changes to mode from another thread have
648          * been seen after TIF_SECCOMP was seen.
649          */
650         rmb();
651
652         filter_ret = seccomp_run_filters(sd, &match);
653         data = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_DATA;
654         action = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL;
655
656         switch (action) {
657         case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
658                 /* Set low-order bits as an errno, capped at MAX_ERRNO. */
659                 if (data > MAX_ERRNO)
660                         data = MAX_ERRNO;
661                 syscall_set_return_value(current, task_pt_regs(current),
662                                          -data, 0);
663                 goto skip;
664
665         case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
666                 /* Show the handler the original registers. */
667                 syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
668                 /* Let the filter pass back 16 bits of data. */
669                 seccomp_send_sigsys(this_syscall, data);
670                 goto skip;
671
672         case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
673                 /* We've been put in this state by the ptracer already. */
674                 if (recheck_after_trace)
675                         return 0;
676
677                 /* ENOSYS these calls if there is no tracer attached. */
678                 if (!ptrace_event_enabled(current, PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP)) {
679                         syscall_set_return_value(current,
680                                                  task_pt_regs(current),
681                                                  -ENOSYS, 0);
682                         goto skip;
683                 }
684
685                 /* Allow the BPF to provide the event message */
686                 ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP, data);
687                 /*
688                  * The delivery of a fatal signal during event
689                  * notification may silently skip tracer notification,
690                  * which could leave us with a potentially unmodified
691                  * syscall that the tracer would have liked to have
692                  * changed. Since the process is about to die, we just
693                  * force the syscall to be skipped and let the signal
694                  * kill the process and correctly handle any tracer exit
695                  * notifications.
696                  */
697                 if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
698                         goto skip;
699                 /* Check if the tracer forced the syscall to be skipped. */
700                 this_syscall = syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
701                 if (this_syscall < 0)
702                         goto skip;
703
704                 /*
705                  * Recheck the syscall, since it may have changed. This
706                  * intentionally uses a NULL struct seccomp_data to force
707                  * a reload of all registers. This does not goto skip since
708                  * a skip would have already been reported.
709                  */
710                 if (__seccomp_filter(this_syscall, NULL, true))
711                         return -1;
712
713                 return 0;
714
715         case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
716                 seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, true);
717                 return 0;
718
719         case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
720                 /*
721                  * Note that the "match" filter will always be NULL for
722                  * this action since SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW is the starting
723                  * state in seccomp_run_filters().
724                  */
725                 return 0;
726
727         case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
728         case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
729         default:
730                 seccomp_log(this_syscall, SIGSYS, action, true);
731                 /* Dump core only if this is the last remaining thread. */
732                 if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS ||
733                     get_nr_threads(current) == 1) {
734                         siginfo_t info;
735
736                         /* Show the original registers in the dump. */
737                         syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
738                         /* Trigger a manual coredump since do_exit skips it. */
739                         seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, this_syscall, data);
740                         do_coredump(&info);
741                 }
742                 if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS)
743                         do_group_exit(SIGSYS);
744                 else
745                         do_exit(SIGSYS);
746         }
747
748         unreachable();
749
750 skip:
751         seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, match ? match->log : false);
752         return -1;
753 }
754 #else
755 static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
756                             const bool recheck_after_trace)
757 {
758         BUG();
759 }
760 #endif
761
762 int __secure_computing(const struct seccomp_data *sd)
763 {
764         int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
765         int this_syscall;
766
767         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
768             unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
769                 return 0;
770
771         this_syscall = sd ? sd->nr :
772                 syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
773
774         switch (mode) {
775         case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
776                 __secure_computing_strict(this_syscall);  /* may call do_exit */
777                 return 0;
778         case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
779                 return __seccomp_filter(this_syscall, sd, false);
780         default:
781                 BUG();
782         }
783 }
784 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER */
785
786 long prctl_get_seccomp(void)
787 {
788         return current->seccomp.mode;
789 }
790
791 /**
792  * seccomp_set_mode_strict: internal function for setting strict seccomp
793  *
794  * Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
795  *
796  * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
797  */
798 static long seccomp_set_mode_strict(void)
799 {
800         const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT;
801         long ret = -EINVAL;
802
803         spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
804
805         if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
806                 goto out;
807
808 #ifdef TIF_NOTSC
809         disable_TSC();
810 #endif
811         seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode);
812         ret = 0;
813
814 out:
815         spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
816
817         return ret;
818 }
819
820 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
821 /**
822  * seccomp_set_mode_filter: internal function for setting seccomp filter
823  * @flags:  flags to change filter behavior
824  * @filter: struct sock_fprog containing filter
825  *
826  * This function may be called repeatedly to install additional filters.
827  * Every filter successfully installed will be evaluated (in reverse order)
828  * for each system call the task makes.
829  *
830  * Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
831  *
832  * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
833  */
834 static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
835                                     const char __user *filter)
836 {
837         const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER;
838         struct seccomp_filter *prepared = NULL;
839         long ret = -EINVAL;
840
841         /* Validate flags. */
842         if (flags & ~SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_MASK)
843                 return -EINVAL;
844
845         /* Prepare the new filter before holding any locks. */
846         prepared = seccomp_prepare_user_filter(filter);
847         if (IS_ERR(prepared))
848                 return PTR_ERR(prepared);
849
850         /*
851          * Make sure we cannot change seccomp or nnp state via TSYNC
852          * while another thread is in the middle of calling exec.
853          */
854         if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC &&
855             mutex_lock_killable(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
856                 goto out_free;
857
858         spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
859
860         if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
861                 goto out;
862
863         ret = seccomp_attach_filter(flags, prepared);
864         if (ret)
865                 goto out;
866         /* Do not free the successfully attached filter. */
867         prepared = NULL;
868
869         seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode);
870 out:
871         spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
872         if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
873                 mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
874 out_free:
875         seccomp_filter_free(prepared);
876         return ret;
877 }
878 #else
879 static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
880                                            const char __user *filter)
881 {
882         return -EINVAL;
883 }
884 #endif
885
886 static long seccomp_get_action_avail(const char __user *uaction)
887 {
888         u32 action;
889
890         if (copy_from_user(&action, uaction, sizeof(action)))
891                 return -EFAULT;
892
893         switch (action) {
894         case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
895         case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
896         case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
897         case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
898         case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
899         case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
900         case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
901                 break;
902         default:
903                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
904         }
905
906         return 0;
907 }
908
909 /* Common entry point for both prctl and syscall. */
910 static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
911                        const char __user *uargs)
912 {
913         switch (op) {
914         case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT:
915                 if (flags != 0 || uargs != NULL)
916                         return -EINVAL;
917                 return seccomp_set_mode_strict();
918         case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER:
919                 return seccomp_set_mode_filter(flags, uargs);
920         case SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL:
921                 if (flags != 0)
922                         return -EINVAL;
923
924                 return seccomp_get_action_avail(uargs);
925         default:
926                 return -EINVAL;
927         }
928 }
929
930 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(seccomp, unsigned int, op, unsigned int, flags,
931                          const char __user *, uargs)
932 {
933         return do_seccomp(op, flags, uargs);
934 }
935
936 /**
937  * prctl_set_seccomp: configures current->seccomp.mode
938  * @seccomp_mode: requested mode to use
939  * @filter: optional struct sock_fprog for use with SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
940  *
941  * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
942  */
943 long prctl_set_seccomp(unsigned long seccomp_mode, char __user *filter)
944 {
945         unsigned int op;
946         char __user *uargs;
947
948         switch (seccomp_mode) {
949         case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
950                 op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT;
951                 /*
952                  * Setting strict mode through prctl always ignored filter,
953                  * so make sure it is always NULL here to pass the internal
954                  * check in do_seccomp().
955                  */
956                 uargs = NULL;
957                 break;
958         case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
959                 op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER;
960                 uargs = filter;
961                 break;
962         default:
963                 return -EINVAL;
964         }
965
966         /* prctl interface doesn't have flags, so they are always zero. */
967         return do_seccomp(op, 0, uargs);
968 }
969
970 #if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE)
971 long seccomp_get_filter(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long filter_off,
972                         void __user *data)
973 {
974         struct seccomp_filter *filter;
975         struct sock_fprog_kern *fprog;
976         long ret;
977         unsigned long count = 0;
978
979         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
980             current->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED) {
981                 return -EACCES;
982         }
983
984         spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
985         if (task->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER) {
986                 ret = -EINVAL;
987                 goto out;
988         }
989
990         filter = task->seccomp.filter;
991         while (filter) {
992                 filter = filter->prev;
993                 count++;
994         }
995
996         if (filter_off >= count) {
997                 ret = -ENOENT;
998                 goto out;
999         }
1000         count -= filter_off;
1001
1002         filter = task->seccomp.filter;
1003         while (filter && count > 1) {
1004                 filter = filter->prev;
1005                 count--;
1006         }
1007
1008         if (WARN_ON(count != 1 || !filter)) {
1009                 /* The filter tree shouldn't shrink while we're using it. */
1010                 ret = -ENOENT;
1011                 goto out;
1012         }
1013
1014         fprog = filter->prog->orig_prog;
1015         if (!fprog) {
1016                 /* This must be a new non-cBPF filter, since we save
1017                  * every cBPF filter's orig_prog above when
1018                  * CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is enabled.
1019                  */
1020                 ret = -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1021                 goto out;
1022         }
1023
1024         ret = fprog->len;
1025         if (!data)
1026                 goto out;
1027
1028         get_seccomp_filter(task);
1029         spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
1030
1031         if (copy_to_user(data, fprog->filter, bpf_classic_proglen(fprog)))
1032                 ret = -EFAULT;
1033
1034         put_seccomp_filter(task);
1035         return ret;
1036
1037 out:
1038         spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
1039         return ret;
1040 }
1041 #endif
1042
1043 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1044
1045 /* Human readable action names for friendly sysctl interaction */
1046 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME   "kill_process"
1047 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME    "kill_thread"
1048 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME           "trap"
1049 #define SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME          "errno"
1050 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME          "trace"
1051 #define SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME            "log"
1052 #define SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME          "allow"
1053
1054 static const char seccomp_actions_avail[] =
1055                                 SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME   " "
1056                                 SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME    " "
1057                                 SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME           " "
1058                                 SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME          " "
1059                                 SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME          " "
1060                                 SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME            " "
1061                                 SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME;
1062
1063 struct seccomp_log_name {
1064         u32             log;
1065         const char      *name;
1066 };
1067
1068 static const struct seccomp_log_name seccomp_log_names[] = {
1069         { SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME },
1070         { SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME },
1071         { SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME },
1072         { SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME },
1073         { SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME },
1074         { SECCOMP_LOG_LOG, SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME },
1075         { SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME },
1076         { }
1077 };
1078
1079 static bool seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(char *names, size_t size,
1080                                               u32 actions_logged)
1081 {
1082         const struct seccomp_log_name *cur;
1083         bool append_space = false;
1084
1085         for (cur = seccomp_log_names; cur->name && size; cur++) {
1086                 ssize_t ret;
1087
1088                 if (!(actions_logged & cur->log))
1089                         continue;
1090
1091                 if (append_space) {
1092                         ret = strscpy(names, " ", size);
1093                         if (ret < 0)
1094                                 return false;
1095
1096                         names += ret;
1097                         size -= ret;
1098                 } else
1099                         append_space = true;
1100
1101                 ret = strscpy(names, cur->name, size);
1102                 if (ret < 0)
1103                         return false;
1104
1105                 names += ret;
1106                 size -= ret;
1107         }
1108
1109         return true;
1110 }
1111
1112 static bool seccomp_action_logged_from_name(u32 *action_logged,
1113                                             const char *name)
1114 {
1115         const struct seccomp_log_name *cur;
1116
1117         for (cur = seccomp_log_names; cur->name; cur++) {
1118                 if (!strcmp(cur->name, name)) {
1119                         *action_logged = cur->log;
1120                         return true;
1121                 }
1122         }
1123
1124         return false;
1125 }
1126
1127 static bool seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(u32 *actions_logged, char *names)
1128 {
1129         char *name;
1130
1131         *actions_logged = 0;
1132         while ((name = strsep(&names, " ")) && *name) {
1133                 u32 action_logged = 0;
1134
1135                 if (!seccomp_action_logged_from_name(&action_logged, name))
1136                         return false;
1137
1138                 *actions_logged |= action_logged;
1139         }
1140
1141         return true;
1142 }
1143
1144 static int seccomp_actions_logged_handler(struct ctl_table *ro_table, int write,
1145                                           void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1146                                           loff_t *ppos)
1147 {
1148         char names[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail)];
1149         struct ctl_table table;
1150         int ret;
1151
1152         if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1153                 return -EPERM;
1154
1155         memset(names, 0, sizeof(names));
1156
1157         if (!write) {
1158                 if (!seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(names, sizeof(names),
1159                                                        seccomp_actions_logged))
1160                         return -EINVAL;
1161         }
1162
1163         table = *ro_table;
1164         table.data = names;
1165         table.maxlen = sizeof(names);
1166         ret = proc_dostring(&table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1167         if (ret)
1168                 return ret;
1169
1170         if (write) {
1171                 u32 actions_logged;
1172
1173                 if (!seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(&actions_logged,
1174                                                        table.data))
1175                         return -EINVAL;
1176
1177                 if (actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW)
1178                         return -EINVAL;
1179
1180                 seccomp_actions_logged = actions_logged;
1181         }
1182
1183         return 0;
1184 }
1185
1186 static struct ctl_path seccomp_sysctl_path[] = {
1187         { .procname = "kernel", },
1188         { .procname = "seccomp", },
1189         { }
1190 };
1191
1192 static struct ctl_table seccomp_sysctl_table[] = {
1193         {
1194                 .procname       = "actions_avail",
1195                 .data           = (void *) &seccomp_actions_avail,
1196                 .maxlen         = sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail),
1197                 .mode           = 0444,
1198                 .proc_handler   = proc_dostring,
1199         },
1200         {
1201                 .procname       = "actions_logged",
1202                 .mode           = 0644,
1203                 .proc_handler   = seccomp_actions_logged_handler,
1204         },
1205         { }
1206 };
1207
1208 static int __init seccomp_sysctl_init(void)
1209 {
1210         struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
1211
1212         hdr = register_sysctl_paths(seccomp_sysctl_path, seccomp_sysctl_table);
1213         if (!hdr)
1214                 pr_warn("seccomp: sysctl registration failed\n");
1215         else
1216                 kmemleak_not_leak(hdr);
1217
1218         return 0;
1219 }
1220
1221 device_initcall(seccomp_sysctl_init)
1222
1223 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
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