1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * File operations used by nfsd. Some of these have been ripped from
4 * other parts of the kernel because they weren't exported, others
5 * are partial duplicates with added or changed functionality.
7 * Note that several functions dget() the dentry upon which they want
8 * to act, most notably those that create directory entries. Response
9 * dentry's are dput()'d if necessary in the release callback.
10 * So if you notice code paths that apparently fail to dput() the
11 * dentry, don't worry--they have been taken care of.
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/splice.h>
20 #include <linux/falloc.h>
21 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
22 #include <linux/namei.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
25 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
26 #include <linux/xattr.h>
27 #include <linux/jhash.h>
28 #include <linux/ima.h>
29 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
33 #include <linux/writeback.h>
34 #include <linux/security.h>
39 #include "../internal.h"
43 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V4 */
47 #include "filecache.h"
50 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY NFSDDBG_FILEOP
53 * nfserrno - Map Linux errnos to NFS errnos
54 * @errno: POSIX(-ish) error code to be mapped
56 * Returns the appropriate (net-endian) nfserr_* (or nfs_ok if errno is 0). If
57 * it's an error we don't expect, log it once and return nfserr_io.
67 { nfserr_perm, -EPERM },
68 { nfserr_noent, -ENOENT },
70 { nfserr_nxio, -ENXIO },
71 { nfserr_fbig, -E2BIG },
72 { nfserr_stale, -EBADF },
73 { nfserr_acces, -EACCES },
74 { nfserr_exist, -EEXIST },
75 { nfserr_xdev, -EXDEV },
76 { nfserr_mlink, -EMLINK },
77 { nfserr_nodev, -ENODEV },
78 { nfserr_notdir, -ENOTDIR },
79 { nfserr_isdir, -EISDIR },
80 { nfserr_inval, -EINVAL },
81 { nfserr_fbig, -EFBIG },
82 { nfserr_nospc, -ENOSPC },
83 { nfserr_rofs, -EROFS },
84 { nfserr_mlink, -EMLINK },
85 { nfserr_nametoolong, -ENAMETOOLONG },
86 { nfserr_notempty, -ENOTEMPTY },
87 { nfserr_dquot, -EDQUOT },
88 { nfserr_stale, -ESTALE },
89 { nfserr_jukebox, -ETIMEDOUT },
90 { nfserr_jukebox, -ERESTARTSYS },
91 { nfserr_jukebox, -EAGAIN },
92 { nfserr_jukebox, -EWOULDBLOCK },
93 { nfserr_jukebox, -ENOMEM },
94 { nfserr_io, -ETXTBSY },
95 { nfserr_notsupp, -EOPNOTSUPP },
96 { nfserr_toosmall, -ETOOSMALL },
97 { nfserr_serverfault, -ESERVERFAULT },
98 { nfserr_serverfault, -ENFILE },
99 { nfserr_io, -EREMOTEIO },
100 { nfserr_stale, -EOPENSTALE },
101 { nfserr_io, -EUCLEAN },
102 { nfserr_perm, -ENOKEY },
103 { nfserr_no_grace, -ENOGRACE},
107 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nfs_errtbl); i++) {
108 if (nfs_errtbl[i].syserr == errno)
109 return nfs_errtbl[i].nfserr;
111 WARN_ONCE(1, "nfsd: non-standard errno: %d\n", errno);
116 * Called from nfsd_lookup and encode_dirent. Check if we have crossed
118 * Returns -EAGAIN or -ETIMEDOUT leaving *dpp and *expp unchanged,
119 * or nfs_ok having possibly changed *dpp and *expp
122 nfsd_cross_mnt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry **dpp,
123 struct svc_export **expp)
125 struct svc_export *exp = *expp, *exp2 = NULL;
126 struct dentry *dentry = *dpp;
127 struct path path = {.mnt = mntget(exp->ex_path.mnt),
128 .dentry = dget(dentry)};
129 unsigned int follow_flags = 0;
132 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT)
133 follow_flags = LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
135 err = follow_down(&path, follow_flags);
138 if (path.mnt == exp->ex_path.mnt && path.dentry == dentry &&
139 nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp) == 2) {
140 /* This is only a mountpoint in some other namespace */
145 exp2 = rqst_exp_get_by_name(rqstp, &path);
149 * We normally allow NFS clients to continue
150 * "underneath" a mountpoint that is not exported.
151 * The exception is V4ROOT, where no traversal is ever
152 * allowed without an explicit export of the new
155 if (err == -ENOENT && !(exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT))
160 if (nfsd_v4client(rqstp) ||
161 (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) || EX_NOHIDE(exp2)) {
162 /* successfully crossed mount point */
164 * This is subtle: path.dentry is *not* on path.mnt
165 * at this point. The only reason we are safe is that
166 * original mnt is pinned down by exp, so we should
167 * put path *before* putting exp
170 path.dentry = dentry;
180 static void follow_to_parent(struct path *path)
184 while (path->dentry == path->mnt->mnt_root && follow_up(path))
186 dp = dget_parent(path->dentry);
191 static int nfsd_lookup_parent(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dparent, struct svc_export **exp, struct dentry **dentryp)
193 struct svc_export *exp2;
194 struct path path = {.mnt = mntget((*exp)->ex_path.mnt),
195 .dentry = dget(dparent)};
197 follow_to_parent(&path);
199 exp2 = rqst_exp_parent(rqstp, &path);
200 if (PTR_ERR(exp2) == -ENOENT) {
201 *dentryp = dget(dparent);
202 } else if (IS_ERR(exp2)) {
204 return PTR_ERR(exp2);
206 *dentryp = dget(path.dentry);
215 * For nfsd purposes, we treat V4ROOT exports as though there was an
216 * export at *every* directory.
218 * '1' if this dentry *must* be an export point,
219 * '2' if it might be, if there is really a mount here, and
220 * '0' if there is no chance of an export point here.
222 int nfsd_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry, struct svc_export *exp)
224 if (!d_inode(dentry))
226 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT)
228 if (nfsd4_is_junction(dentry))
230 if (d_managed(dentry))
232 * Might only be a mountpoint in a different namespace,
233 * but we need to check.
240 nfsd_lookup_dentry(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
241 const char *name, unsigned int len,
242 struct svc_export **exp_ret, struct dentry **dentry_ret)
244 struct svc_export *exp;
245 struct dentry *dparent;
246 struct dentry *dentry;
249 dprintk("nfsd: nfsd_lookup(fh %s, %.*s)\n", SVCFH_fmt(fhp), len,name);
251 dparent = fhp->fh_dentry;
252 exp = exp_get(fhp->fh_export);
254 /* Lookup the name, but don't follow links */
255 if (isdotent(name, len)) {
257 dentry = dget(dparent);
258 else if (dparent != exp->ex_path.dentry)
259 dentry = dget_parent(dparent);
260 else if (!EX_NOHIDE(exp) && !nfsd_v4client(rqstp))
261 dentry = dget(dparent); /* .. == . just like at / */
263 /* checking mountpoint crossing is very different when stepping up */
264 host_err = nfsd_lookup_parent(rqstp, dparent, &exp, &dentry);
269 dentry = lookup_one_len_unlocked(name, dparent, len);
270 host_err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
273 if (nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp)) {
274 host_err = nfsd_cross_mnt(rqstp, &dentry, &exp);
281 *dentry_ret = dentry;
287 return nfserrno(host_err);
291 * nfsd_lookup - look up a single path component for nfsd
293 * @rqstp: the request context
294 * @fhp: the file handle of the directory
295 * @name: the component name, or %NULL to look up parent
296 * @len: length of name to examine
297 * @resfh: pointer to pre-initialised filehandle to hold result.
299 * Look up one component of a pathname.
300 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfh need an fh_put
302 * If the lookup would cross a mountpoint, and the mounted filesystem
303 * is exported to the client with NFSEXP_NOHIDE, then the lookup is
304 * accepted as it stands and the mounted directory is
305 * returned. Otherwise the covered directory is returned.
306 * NOTE: this mountpoint crossing is not supported properly by all
307 * clients and is explicitly disallowed for NFSv3
311 nfsd_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, const char *name,
312 unsigned int len, struct svc_fh *resfh)
314 struct svc_export *exp;
315 struct dentry *dentry;
318 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_EXEC);
321 err = nfsd_lookup_dentry(rqstp, fhp, name, len, &exp, &dentry);
324 err = check_nfsd_access(exp, rqstp);
328 * Note: we compose the file handle now, but as the
329 * dentry may be negative, it may need to be updated.
331 err = fh_compose(resfh, exp, dentry, fhp);
332 if (!err && d_really_is_negative(dentry))
341 commit_reset_write_verifier(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
348 * Neither of these are the result of a problem with
349 * durable storage, so avoid a write verifier reset.
353 nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
354 trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, err);
359 * Commit metadata changes to stable storage.
362 commit_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode)
364 const struct export_operations *export_ops = inode->i_sb->s_export_op;
366 if (export_ops->commit_metadata)
367 return export_ops->commit_metadata(inode);
368 return sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1);
372 commit_metadata(struct svc_fh *fhp)
374 struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
376 if (!EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export))
378 return commit_inode_metadata(inode);
382 * Go over the attributes and take care of the small differences between
383 * NFS semantics and what Linux expects.
386 nfsd_sanitize_attrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iap)
388 /* Ignore mode updates on symlinks */
389 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
390 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
392 /* sanitize the mode change */
393 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
394 iap->ia_mode &= S_IALLUGO;
395 iap->ia_mode |= (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
398 /* Revoke setuid/setgid on chown */
399 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
400 ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) || (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_GID))) {
401 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
402 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
403 /* we're setting mode too, just clear the s*id bits */
404 iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
405 if (iap->ia_mode & S_IXGRP)
406 iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
408 /* set ATTR_KILL_* bits and let VFS handle it */
409 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_SUID;
411 setattr_should_drop_sgid(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode);
417 nfsd_get_write_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
420 struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
422 if (iap->ia_size < inode->i_size) {
425 err = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
426 NFSD_MAY_TRUNC | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
430 return nfserrno(get_write_access(inode));
433 static int __nfsd_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iap)
437 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
439 * RFC5661, Section 18.30.4:
440 * Changing the size of a file with SETATTR indirectly
441 * changes the time_modify and change attributes.
443 * (and similar for the older RFCs)
445 struct iattr size_attr = {
446 .ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME,
447 .ia_size = iap->ia_size,
450 if (iap->ia_size < 0)
453 host_err = notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, &size_attr, NULL);
456 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
459 * Avoid the additional setattr call below if the only other
460 * attribute that the client sends is the mtime, as we update
461 * it as part of the size change above.
463 if ((iap->ia_valid & ~ATTR_MTIME) == 0)
470 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_CTIME;
471 return notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, iap, NULL);
475 * nfsd_setattr - Set various file attributes.
476 * @rqstp: controlling RPC transaction
477 * @fhp: filehandle of target
478 * @attr: attributes to set
479 * @check_guard: set to 1 if guardtime is a valid timestamp
480 * @guardtime: do not act if ctime.tv_sec does not match this timestamp
482 * This call may adjust the contents of @attr (in particular, this
483 * call may change the bits in the na_iattr.ia_valid field).
485 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an NFS status code is
486 * returned. Caller must release @fhp by calling fh_put in either
490 nfsd_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
491 struct nfsd_attrs *attr,
492 int check_guard, time64_t guardtime)
494 struct dentry *dentry;
496 struct iattr *iap = attr->na_iattr;
497 int accmode = NFSD_MAY_SATTR;
501 bool get_write_count;
502 bool size_change = (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE);
505 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
506 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
511 * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times not NULL, we should
512 * not set NFSD_MAY_WRITE bit. Otherwise fh_verify->nfsd_permission
513 * will return EACCES, when the caller's effective UID does not match
514 * the owner of the file, and the caller is not privileged. In this
515 * situation, we should return EPERM(notify_change will return this).
517 if (iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) {
518 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
519 if (!(iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_MTIME_SET)))
520 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE;
523 /* Callers that do fh_verify should do the fh_want_write: */
524 get_write_count = !fhp->fh_dentry;
527 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, ftype, accmode);
530 if (get_write_count) {
531 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
536 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
537 inode = d_inode(dentry);
539 nfsd_sanitize_attrs(inode, iap);
541 if (check_guard && guardtime != inode_get_ctime_sec(inode))
542 return nfserr_notsync;
545 * The size case is special, it changes the file in addition to the
546 * attributes, and file systems don't expect it to be mixed with
547 * "random" attribute changes. We thus split out the size change
548 * into a separate call to ->setattr, and do the rest as a separate
552 err = nfsd_get_write_access(rqstp, fhp, iap);
558 for (retries = 1;;) {
562 * notify_change() can alter its iattr argument, making
563 * @iap unsuitable for submission multiple times. Make a
564 * copy for every loop iteration.
567 host_err = __nfsd_setattr(dentry, &attrs);
568 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
570 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, inode))
573 if (attr->na_seclabel && attr->na_seclabel->len)
574 attr->na_labelerr = security_inode_setsecctx(dentry,
575 attr->na_seclabel->data, attr->na_seclabel->len);
576 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) && attr->na_pacl)
577 attr->na_aclerr = set_posix_acl(&nop_mnt_idmap,
578 dentry, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
580 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) &&
581 !attr->na_aclerr && attr->na_dpacl && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
582 attr->na_aclerr = set_posix_acl(&nop_mnt_idmap,
583 dentry, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
587 put_write_access(inode);
590 host_err = commit_metadata(fhp);
591 return nfserrno(host_err);
594 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
596 * NFS junction information is stored in an extended attribute.
598 #define NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX "junction.nfs"
601 * nfsd4_is_junction - Test if an object could be an NFS junction
603 * @dentry: object to test
605 * Returns 1 if "dentry" appears to contain NFS junction information.
606 * Otherwise 0 is returned.
608 int nfsd4_is_junction(struct dentry *dentry)
610 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
614 if (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)
616 if (!(inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX))
618 if (vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME,
624 static struct nfsd4_compound_state *nfsd4_get_cstate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
626 return &((struct nfsd4_compoundres *)rqstp->rq_resp)->cstate;
629 __be32 nfsd4_clone_file_range(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
630 struct nfsd_file *nf_src, u64 src_pos,
631 struct nfsd_file *nf_dst, u64 dst_pos,
632 u64 count, bool sync)
634 struct file *src = nf_src->nf_file;
635 struct file *dst = nf_dst->nf_file;
640 since = READ_ONCE(dst->f_wb_err);
641 cloned = vfs_clone_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 0);
643 ret = nfserrno(cloned);
646 if (count && cloned != count) {
647 ret = nfserrno(-EINVAL);
651 loff_t dst_end = count ? dst_pos + count - 1 : LLONG_MAX;
652 int status = vfs_fsync_range(dst, dst_pos, dst_end, 0);
655 status = filemap_check_wb_err(dst->f_mapping, since);
657 status = commit_inode_metadata(file_inode(src));
659 struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(nf_dst->nf_net,
662 trace_nfsd_clone_file_range_err(rqstp,
663 &nfsd4_get_cstate(rqstp)->save_fh,
665 &nfsd4_get_cstate(rqstp)->current_fh,
668 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, status);
669 ret = nfserrno(status);
676 ssize_t nfsd_copy_file_range(struct file *src, u64 src_pos, struct file *dst,
677 u64 dst_pos, u64 count)
682 * Limit copy to 4MB to prevent indefinitely blocking an nfsd
683 * thread and client rpc slot. The choice of 4MB is somewhat
684 * arbitrary. We might instead base this on r/wsize, or make it
685 * tunable, or use a time instead of a byte limit, or implement
686 * asynchronous copy. In theory a client could also recognize a
687 * limit like this and pipeline multiple COPY requests.
689 count = min_t(u64, count, 1 << 22);
690 ret = vfs_copy_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 0);
692 if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP || ret == -EXDEV)
693 ret = vfs_copy_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count,
698 __be32 nfsd4_vfs_fallocate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
699 struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
704 if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
707 error = vfs_fallocate(file, flags, offset, len);
709 error = commit_metadata(fhp);
711 return nfserrno(error);
713 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4) */
716 * Check server access rights to a file system object
722 static struct accessmap nfs3_regaccess[] = {
723 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
724 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
725 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC },
726 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
728 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
729 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAREAD, NFSD_MAY_READ },
730 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAWRITE, NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
731 { NFS4_ACCESS_XALIST, NFSD_MAY_READ },
737 static struct accessmap nfs3_diraccess[] = {
738 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
739 { NFS3_ACCESS_LOOKUP, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
740 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC},
741 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
742 { NFS3_ACCESS_DELETE, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE },
744 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
745 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAREAD, NFSD_MAY_READ },
746 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAWRITE, NFSD_MAY_WRITE },
747 { NFS4_ACCESS_XALIST, NFSD_MAY_READ },
753 static struct accessmap nfs3_anyaccess[] = {
754 /* Some clients - Solaris 2.6 at least, make an access call
755 * to the server to check for access for things like /dev/null
756 * (which really, the server doesn't care about). So
757 * We provide simple access checking for them, looking
758 * mainly at mode bits, and we make sure to ignore read-only
761 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ },
762 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE, NFSD_MAY_EXEC },
763 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS },
764 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS },
770 nfsd_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, u32 *access, u32 *supported)
772 struct accessmap *map;
773 struct svc_export *export;
774 struct dentry *dentry;
775 u32 query, result = 0, sresult = 0;
778 error = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
782 export = fhp->fh_export;
783 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
785 if (d_is_reg(dentry))
786 map = nfs3_regaccess;
787 else if (d_is_dir(dentry))
788 map = nfs3_diraccess;
790 map = nfs3_anyaccess;
794 for (; map->access; map++) {
795 if (map->access & query) {
798 sresult |= map->access;
800 err2 = nfsd_permission(rqstp, export, dentry, map->how);
803 result |= map->access;
806 /* the following error codes just mean the access was not allowed,
807 * rather than an error occurred */
811 /* simply don't "or" in the access bit. */
821 *supported = sresult;
827 int nfsd_open_break_lease(struct inode *inode, int access)
831 if (access & NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE)
833 mode = (access & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) ? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY;
834 return break_lease(inode, mode | O_NONBLOCK);
838 * Open an existing file or directory.
839 * The may_flags argument indicates the type of open (read/write/lock)
840 * and additional flags.
841 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
844 __nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type,
845 int may_flags, struct file **filp)
850 int flags = O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
851 int host_err = -EPERM;
853 path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt;
854 path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
855 inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
857 if (IS_APPEND(inode) && (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE))
863 host_err = nfsd_open_break_lease(inode, may_flags);
864 if (host_err) /* NOMEM or WOULDBLOCK */
867 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) {
868 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_READ)
869 flags = O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE;
871 flags = O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
874 file = dentry_open(&path, flags, current_cred());
876 host_err = PTR_ERR(file);
880 host_err = ima_file_check(file, may_flags);
886 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE)
887 file->f_mode |= FMODE_64BITHASH;
889 file->f_mode |= FMODE_32BITHASH;
897 nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type,
898 int may_flags, struct file **filp)
902 bool retried = false;
905 * If we get here, then the client has already done an "open",
906 * and (hopefully) checked permission - so allow OWNER_OVERRIDE
907 * in case a chmod has now revoked permission.
909 * Arguably we should also allow the owner override for
910 * directories, but we never have and it doesn't seem to have
911 * caused anyone a problem. If we were to change this, note
912 * also that our filldir callbacks would need a variant of
913 * lookup_one_len that doesn't check permissions.
916 may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
918 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, type, may_flags);
920 host_err = __nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, type, may_flags, filp);
921 if (host_err == -EOPENSTALE && !retried) {
926 err = nfserrno(host_err);
932 * nfsd_open_verified - Open a regular file for the filecache
933 * @rqstp: RPC request
934 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of the file to open
935 * @may_flags: internal permission flags
936 * @filp: OUT: open "struct file *"
938 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
941 nfsd_open_verified(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int may_flags,
944 return __nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG, may_flags, filp);
948 * Grab and keep cached pages associated with a file in the svc_rqst
949 * so that they can be passed to the network sendmsg routines
950 * directly. They will be released after the sending has completed.
952 * Return values: Number of bytes consumed, or -EIO if there are no
953 * remaining pages in rqstp->rq_pages.
956 nfsd_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf,
957 struct splice_desc *sd)
959 struct svc_rqst *rqstp = sd->u.data;
960 struct page *page = buf->page; // may be a compound one
961 unsigned offset = buf->offset;
962 struct page *last_page;
964 last_page = page + (offset + sd->len - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
965 for (page += offset / PAGE_SIZE; page <= last_page; page++) {
967 * Skip page replacement when extending the contents of the
968 * current page. But note that we may get two zero_pages in a
971 if (page == *(rqstp->rq_next_page - 1) &&
972 offset_in_page(rqstp->rq_res.page_base +
973 rqstp->rq_res.page_len))
975 if (unlikely(!svc_rqst_replace_page(rqstp, page)))
978 if (rqstp->rq_res.page_len == 0) // first call
979 rqstp->rq_res.page_base = offset % PAGE_SIZE;
980 rqstp->rq_res.page_len += sd->len;
984 static int nfsd_direct_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
985 struct splice_desc *sd)
987 return __splice_from_pipe(pipe, sd, nfsd_splice_actor);
990 static u32 nfsd_eof_on_read(struct file *file, loff_t offset, ssize_t len,
993 if (expected != 0 && len == 0)
995 if (offset+len >= i_size_read(file_inode(file)))
1000 static __be32 nfsd_finish_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1001 struct file *file, loff_t offset,
1002 unsigned long *count, u32 *eof, ssize_t host_err)
1004 if (host_err >= 0) {
1005 nfsd_stats_io_read_add(fhp->fh_export, host_err);
1006 *eof = nfsd_eof_on_read(file, offset, host_err, *count);
1008 fsnotify_access(file);
1009 trace_nfsd_read_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1012 trace_nfsd_read_err(rqstp, fhp, offset, host_err);
1013 return nfserrno(host_err);
1018 * nfsd_splice_read - Perform a VFS read using a splice pipe
1019 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1020 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read
1021 * @file: opened struct file of file to be read
1022 * @offset: starting byte offset
1023 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read
1024 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file
1026 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is
1029 __be32 nfsd_splice_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1030 struct file *file, loff_t offset, unsigned long *count,
1033 struct splice_desc sd = {
1035 .total_len = *count,
1041 trace_nfsd_read_splice(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1042 host_err = rw_verify_area(READ, file, &offset, *count);
1044 host_err = splice_direct_to_actor(file, &sd,
1045 nfsd_direct_splice_actor);
1046 return nfsd_finish_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof, host_err);
1050 * nfsd_iter_read - Perform a VFS read using an iterator
1051 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1052 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read
1053 * @file: opened struct file of file to be read
1054 * @offset: starting byte offset
1055 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read
1056 * @base: offset in first page of read buffer
1057 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file
1059 * Some filesystems or situations cannot use nfsd_splice_read. This
1060 * function is the slightly less-performant fallback for those cases.
1062 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is
1065 __be32 nfsd_iter_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1066 struct file *file, loff_t offset, unsigned long *count,
1067 unsigned int base, u32 *eof)
1069 unsigned long v, total;
1070 struct iov_iter iter;
1071 loff_t ppos = offset;
1078 page = *(rqstp->rq_next_page++);
1079 rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_base = page_address(page) + base;
1080 rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_len = min_t(size_t, total, PAGE_SIZE - base);
1081 total -= rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_len;
1085 WARN_ON_ONCE(v > ARRAY_SIZE(rqstp->rq_vec));
1087 trace_nfsd_read_vector(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1088 iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, rqstp->rq_vec, v, *count);
1089 host_err = vfs_iter_read(file, &iter, &ppos, 0);
1090 return nfsd_finish_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof, host_err);
1094 * Gathered writes: If another process is currently writing to the file,
1095 * there's a high chance this is another nfsd (triggered by a bulk write
1096 * from a client's biod). Rather than syncing the file with each write
1097 * request, we sleep for 10 msec.
1099 * I don't know if this roughly approximates C. Juszak's idea of
1100 * gathered writes, but it's a nice and simple solution (IMHO), and it
1103 * Note: we do this only in the NFSv2 case, since v3 and higher have a
1104 * better tool (separate unstable writes and commits) for solving this
1107 static int wait_for_concurrent_writes(struct file *file)
1109 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1110 static ino_t last_ino;
1111 static dev_t last_dev;
1114 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 1
1115 || (last_ino == inode->i_ino && last_dev == inode->i_sb->s_dev)) {
1116 dprintk("nfsd: write defer %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
1118 dprintk("nfsd: write resume %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
1121 if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) {
1122 dprintk("nfsd: write sync %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
1123 err = vfs_fsync(file, 0);
1125 last_ino = inode->i_ino;
1126 last_dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
1131 nfsd_vfs_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfsd_file *nf,
1132 loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen,
1133 unsigned long *cnt, int stable,
1136 struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
1137 struct file *file = nf->nf_file;
1138 struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb;
1139 struct svc_export *exp;
1140 struct iov_iter iter;
1145 loff_t pos = offset;
1146 unsigned long exp_op_flags = 0;
1147 unsigned int pflags = current->flags;
1149 bool restore_flags = false;
1151 trace_nfsd_write_opened(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1153 if (sb->s_export_op)
1154 exp_op_flags = sb->s_export_op->flags;
1156 if (test_bit(RQ_LOCAL, &rqstp->rq_flags) &&
1157 !(exp_op_flags & EXPORT_OP_REMOTE_FS)) {
1159 * We want throttling in balance_dirty_pages()
1160 * and shrink_inactive_list() to only consider
1161 * the backingdev we are writing to, so that nfs to
1162 * localhost doesn't cause nfsd to lock up due to all
1163 * the client's dirty pages or its congested queue.
1165 current->flags |= PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE;
1166 restore_flags = true;
1169 exp = fhp->fh_export;
1170 use_wgather = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) && EX_WGATHER(exp);
1172 if (!EX_ISSYNC(exp))
1173 stable = NFS_UNSTABLE;
1175 if (stable && !use_wgather)
1178 iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, vec, vlen, *cnt);
1179 since = READ_ONCE(file->f_wb_err);
1181 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1182 host_err = vfs_iter_write(file, &iter, &pos, flags);
1184 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, host_err);
1188 nfsd_stats_io_write_add(exp, *cnt);
1189 fsnotify_modify(file);
1190 host_err = filemap_check_wb_err(file->f_mapping, since);
1194 if (stable && use_wgather) {
1195 host_err = wait_for_concurrent_writes(file);
1197 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, host_err);
1201 if (host_err >= 0) {
1202 trace_nfsd_write_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1205 trace_nfsd_write_err(rqstp, fhp, offset, host_err);
1206 nfserr = nfserrno(host_err);
1209 current_restore_flags(pflags, PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE);
1214 * nfsd_read_splice_ok - check if spliced reading is supported
1215 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1218 * %true: nfsd_splice_read() may be used
1219 * %false: nfsd_splice_read() must not be used
1221 * NFS READ normally uses splice to send data in-place. However the
1222 * data in cache can change after the reply's MIC is computed but
1223 * before the RPC reply is sent. To prevent the client from
1224 * rejecting the server-computed MIC in this somewhat rare case, do
1225 * not use splice with the GSS integrity and privacy services.
1227 bool nfsd_read_splice_ok(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
1229 switch (svc_auth_flavor(rqstp)) {
1230 case RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5I:
1231 case RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5P:
1238 * nfsd_read - Read data from a file
1239 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1240 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read
1241 * @offset: starting byte offset
1242 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read
1243 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file
1245 * The caller must verify that there is enough space in @rqstp.rq_res
1246 * to perform this operation.
1248 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1250 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is
1253 __be32 nfsd_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1254 loff_t offset, unsigned long *count, u32 *eof)
1256 struct nfsd_file *nf;
1260 trace_nfsd_read_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1261 err = nfsd_file_acquire_gc(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_READ, &nf);
1266 if (file->f_op->splice_read && nfsd_read_splice_ok(rqstp))
1267 err = nfsd_splice_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof);
1269 err = nfsd_iter_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, 0, eof);
1272 trace_nfsd_read_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1277 * Write data to a file.
1278 * The stable flag requests synchronous writes.
1279 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1282 nfsd_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t offset,
1283 struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *cnt, int stable,
1286 struct nfsd_file *nf;
1289 trace_nfsd_write_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1291 err = nfsd_file_acquire_gc(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_WRITE, &nf);
1295 err = nfsd_vfs_write(rqstp, fhp, nf, offset, vec,
1296 vlen, cnt, stable, verf);
1299 trace_nfsd_write_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1304 * nfsd_commit - Commit pending writes to stable storage
1305 * @rqstp: RPC request being processed
1306 * @fhp: NFS filehandle
1308 * @offset: raw offset from beginning of file
1309 * @count: raw count of bytes to sync
1310 * @verf: filled in with the server's current write verifier
1312 * Note: we guarantee that data that lies within the range specified
1313 * by the 'offset' and 'count' parameters will be synced. The server
1314 * is permitted to sync data that lies outside this range at the
1317 * Unfortunately we cannot lock the file to make sure we return full WCC
1318 * data to the client, as locking happens lower down in the filesystem.
1321 * An nfsstat value in network byte order.
1324 nfsd_commit(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfsd_file *nf,
1325 u64 offset, u32 count, __be32 *verf)
1327 __be32 err = nfs_ok;
1330 struct nfsd_net *nn;
1333 * Convert the client-provided (offset, count) range to a
1334 * (start, end) range. If the client-provided range falls
1335 * outside the maximum file size of the underlying FS,
1336 * clamp the sync range appropriately.
1340 maxbytes = (u64)fhp->fh_dentry->d_sb->s_maxbytes;
1341 if (offset < maxbytes) {
1343 if (count && (offset + count - 1 < maxbytes))
1344 end = offset + count - 1;
1347 nn = net_generic(nf->nf_net, nfsd_net_id);
1348 if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export)) {
1349 errseq_t since = READ_ONCE(nf->nf_file->f_wb_err);
1352 err2 = vfs_fsync_range(nf->nf_file, start, end, 0);
1355 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1356 err2 = filemap_check_wb_err(nf->nf_file->f_mapping,
1358 err = nfserrno(err2);
1361 err = nfserr_notsupp;
1364 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, err2);
1365 err = nfserrno(err2);
1368 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1374 * nfsd_create_setattr - Set a created file's attributes
1375 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
1376 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of parent directory
1377 * @resfhp: NFS filehandle of new object
1378 * @attrs: requested attributes of new object
1380 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
1383 nfsd_create_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1384 struct svc_fh *resfhp, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs)
1386 struct iattr *iap = attrs->na_iattr;
1390 * Mode has already been set by file creation.
1392 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
1395 * Setting uid/gid works only for root. Irix appears to
1396 * send along the gid on create when it tries to implement
1397 * setgid directories via NFS:
1399 if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
1400 iap->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID);
1403 * Callers expect new file metadata to be committed even
1404 * if the attributes have not changed.
1407 status = nfsd_setattr(rqstp, resfhp, attrs, 0, (time64_t)0);
1409 status = nfserrno(commit_metadata(resfhp));
1412 * Transactional filesystems had a chance to commit changes
1413 * for both parent and child simultaneously making the
1414 * following commit_metadata a noop in many cases.
1417 status = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1420 * Update the new filehandle to pick up the new attributes.
1423 status = fh_update(resfhp);
1428 /* HPUX client sometimes creates a file in mode 000, and sets size to 0.
1429 * setting size to 0 may fail for some specific file systems by the permission
1430 * checking which requires WRITE permission but the mode is 000.
1431 * we ignore the resizing(to 0) on the just new created file, since the size is
1432 * 0 after file created.
1434 * call this only after vfs_create() is called.
1437 nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(struct iattr *iap)
1439 if ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && (iap->ia_size == 0))
1440 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
1443 /* The parent directory should already be locked: */
1445 nfsd_create_locked(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1446 struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1447 int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1449 struct dentry *dentry, *dchild;
1451 struct iattr *iap = attrs->na_iattr;
1455 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1456 dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1458 dchild = dget(resfhp->fh_dentry);
1459 err = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, dentry, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1463 if (!(iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1465 iap->ia_mode = (iap->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO) | type;
1467 if (!IS_POSIXACL(dirp))
1468 iap->ia_mode &= ~current_umask();
1473 host_err = vfs_create(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild,
1474 iap->ia_mode, true);
1476 nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(iap);
1479 host_err = vfs_mkdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode);
1480 if (!host_err && unlikely(d_unhashed(dchild))) {
1482 d = lookup_one_len(dchild->d_name.name,
1484 dchild->d_name.len);
1486 host_err = PTR_ERR(d);
1489 if (unlikely(d_is_negative(d))) {
1491 err = nfserr_serverfault;
1494 dput(resfhp->fh_dentry);
1495 resfhp->fh_dentry = dget(d);
1496 err = fh_update(resfhp);
1507 host_err = vfs_mknod(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild,
1508 iap->ia_mode, rdev);
1511 printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: bad file type %o in nfsd_create\n",
1518 err = nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, fhp, resfhp, attrs);
1525 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1530 * Create a filesystem object (regular, directory, special).
1531 * Note that the parent directory is left locked.
1533 * N.B. Every call to nfsd_create needs an fh_put for _both_ fhp and resfhp
1536 nfsd_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1537 char *fname, int flen, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1538 int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1540 struct dentry *dentry, *dchild = NULL;
1544 if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1545 return nfserr_exist;
1547 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1551 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1553 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1555 return nfserrno(host_err);
1557 inode_lock_nested(dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1558 dchild = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1559 host_err = PTR_ERR(dchild);
1560 if (IS_ERR(dchild)) {
1561 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1564 err = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dchild, fhp);
1566 * We unconditionally drop our ref to dchild as fh_compose will have
1567 * already grabbed its own ref for it.
1572 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1575 err = nfsd_create_locked(rqstp, fhp, attrs, type, rdev, resfhp);
1576 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1578 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1583 * Read a symlink. On entry, *lenp must contain the maximum path length that
1584 * fits into the buffer. On return, it contains the true length.
1585 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1588 nfsd_readlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *buf, int *lenp)
1593 DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done);
1596 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFLNK, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1600 path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt;
1601 path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1603 if (unlikely(!d_is_symlink(path.dentry)))
1604 return nfserr_inval;
1608 link = vfs_get_link(path.dentry, &done);
1610 return nfserrno(PTR_ERR(link));
1615 memcpy(buf, link, *lenp);
1616 do_delayed_call(&done);
1621 * nfsd_symlink - Create a symlink and look up its inode
1622 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
1623 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of parent directory
1624 * @fname: filename of the new symlink
1625 * @flen: length of @fname
1626 * @path: content of the new symlink (NUL-terminated)
1627 * @attrs: requested attributes of new object
1628 * @resfhp: NFS filehandle of new object
1630 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfhp need an fh_put
1632 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
1635 nfsd_symlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1636 char *fname, int flen,
1637 char *path, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1638 struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1640 struct dentry *dentry, *dnew;
1645 if (!flen || path[0] == '\0')
1648 if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1651 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1655 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1657 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1661 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1662 inode_lock_nested(dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1663 dnew = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1665 err = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dnew));
1666 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1667 goto out_drop_write;
1669 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1672 host_err = vfs_symlink(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(dentry), dnew, path);
1673 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1674 cerr = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dnew, fhp);
1676 nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, fhp, resfhp, attrs);
1677 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1679 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1681 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1683 if (err==0) err = cerr;
1692 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1695 nfsd_link(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp,
1696 char *name, int len, struct svc_fh *tfhp)
1698 struct dentry *ddir, *dnew, *dold;
1703 err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1706 err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1710 if (d_is_dir(tfhp->fh_dentry))
1716 if (isdotent(name, len))
1719 host_err = fh_want_write(tfhp);
1721 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1725 ddir = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1726 dirp = d_inode(ddir);
1727 inode_lock_nested(dirp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1729 dnew = lookup_one_len(name, ddir, len);
1731 err = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dnew));
1735 dold = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1738 if (d_really_is_negative(dold))
1740 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp);
1743 host_err = vfs_link(dold, &nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dnew, NULL);
1744 fh_fill_post_attrs(ffhp);
1747 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(ffhp));
1749 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(tfhp));
1751 if (host_err == -EXDEV && rqstp->rq_vers == 2)
1754 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1758 fh_drop_write(tfhp);
1766 goto out_drop_write;
1770 nfsd_close_cached_files(struct dentry *dentry)
1772 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1774 if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1775 nfsd_file_close_inode_sync(inode);
1779 nfsd_has_cached_files(struct dentry *dentry)
1782 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1784 if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1785 ret = nfsd_file_is_cached(inode);
1791 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1794 nfsd_rename(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp, char *fname, int flen,
1795 struct svc_fh *tfhp, char *tname, int tlen)
1797 struct dentry *fdentry, *tdentry, *odentry, *ndentry, *trap;
1798 struct inode *fdir, *tdir;
1801 bool close_cached = false;
1803 err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE);
1806 err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1810 fdentry = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1811 fdir = d_inode(fdentry);
1813 tdentry = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1814 tdir = d_inode(tdentry);
1817 if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen) || !tlen || isdotent(tname, tlen))
1820 err = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) ? nfserr_acces : nfserr_xdev;
1821 if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt)
1823 if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry)
1827 host_err = fh_want_write(ffhp);
1829 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1833 trap = lock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1835 err = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) ? nfserr_acces : nfserr_xdev;
1838 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp);
1841 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(tfhp);
1845 odentry = lookup_one_len(fname, fdentry, flen);
1846 host_err = PTR_ERR(odentry);
1847 if (IS_ERR(odentry))
1851 if (d_really_is_negative(odentry))
1854 if (odentry == trap)
1857 ndentry = lookup_one_len(tname, tdentry, tlen);
1858 host_err = PTR_ERR(ndentry);
1859 if (IS_ERR(ndentry))
1861 host_err = -ENOTEMPTY;
1862 if (ndentry == trap)
1865 if ((ndentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_CLOSE_BEFORE_UNLINK) &&
1866 nfsd_has_cached_files(ndentry)) {
1867 close_cached = true;
1870 struct renamedata rd = {
1871 .old_mnt_idmap = &nop_mnt_idmap,
1873 .old_dentry = odentry,
1874 .new_mnt_idmap = &nop_mnt_idmap,
1876 .new_dentry = ndentry,
1880 for (retries = 1;;) {
1881 host_err = vfs_rename(&rd);
1882 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
1884 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, d_inode(odentry)))
1888 host_err = commit_metadata(tfhp);
1890 host_err = commit_metadata(ffhp);
1898 err = nfserrno(host_err);
1900 if (!close_cached) {
1901 fh_fill_post_attrs(ffhp);
1902 fh_fill_post_attrs(tfhp);
1905 unlock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1906 fh_drop_write(ffhp);
1909 * If the target dentry has cached open files, then we need to try to
1910 * close them prior to doing the rename. Flushing delayed fput
1911 * shouldn't be done with locks held however, so we delay it until this
1912 * point and then reattempt the whole shebang.
1915 close_cached = false;
1916 nfsd_close_cached_files(ndentry);
1925 * Unlink a file or directory
1926 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1929 nfsd_unlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int type,
1930 char *fname, int flen)
1932 struct dentry *dentry, *rdentry;
1934 struct inode *rinode;
1939 if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen))
1941 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE);
1945 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1949 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1950 dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1951 inode_lock_nested(dirp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1953 rdentry = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1954 host_err = PTR_ERR(rdentry);
1955 if (IS_ERR(rdentry))
1958 if (d_really_is_negative(rdentry)) {
1963 rinode = d_inode(rdentry);
1964 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1970 type = d_inode(rdentry)->i_mode & S_IFMT;
1972 if (type != S_IFDIR) {
1975 if (rdentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_CLOSE_BEFORE_UNLINK)
1976 nfsd_close_cached_files(rdentry);
1978 for (retries = 1;;) {
1979 host_err = vfs_unlink(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, rdentry, NULL);
1980 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
1982 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, rinode))
1986 host_err = vfs_rmdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, rdentry);
1988 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1992 host_err = commit_metadata(fhp);
1994 iput(rinode); /* truncate the inode here */
1999 if (host_err == -EBUSY) {
2000 /* name is mounted-on. There is no perfect
2003 if (nfsd_v4client(rqstp))
2004 err = nfserr_file_open;
2008 err = nfserrno(host_err);
2014 goto out_drop_write;
2018 * We do this buffering because we must not call back into the file
2019 * system's ->lookup() method from the filldir callback. That may well
2020 * deadlock a number of file systems.
2022 * This is based heavily on the implementation of same in XFS.
2024 struct buffered_dirent {
2028 unsigned int d_type;
2032 struct readdir_data {
2033 struct dir_context ctx;
2039 static bool nfsd_buffered_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
2040 int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
2041 unsigned int d_type)
2043 struct readdir_data *buf =
2044 container_of(ctx, struct readdir_data, ctx);
2045 struct buffered_dirent *de = (void *)(buf->dirent + buf->used);
2046 unsigned int reclen;
2048 reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(struct buffered_dirent) + namlen, sizeof(u64));
2049 if (buf->used + reclen > PAGE_SIZE) {
2054 de->namlen = namlen;
2055 de->offset = offset;
2057 de->d_type = d_type;
2058 memcpy(de->name, name, namlen);
2059 buf->used += reclen;
2064 static __be32 nfsd_buffered_readdir(struct file *file, struct svc_fh *fhp,
2065 nfsd_filldir_t func, struct readdir_cd *cdp,
2068 struct buffered_dirent *de;
2072 struct readdir_data buf = {
2073 .ctx.actor = nfsd_buffered_filldir,
2074 .dirent = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)
2078 return nfserrno(-ENOMEM);
2083 unsigned int reclen;
2085 cdp->err = nfserr_eof; /* will be cleared on successful read */
2089 host_err = iterate_dir(file, &buf.ctx);
2101 de = (struct buffered_dirent *)buf.dirent;
2103 offset = de->offset;
2105 if (func(cdp, de->name, de->namlen, de->offset,
2106 de->ino, de->d_type))
2109 if (cdp->err != nfs_ok)
2112 trace_nfsd_dirent(fhp, de->ino, de->name, de->namlen);
2114 reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(*de) + de->namlen,
2117 de = (struct buffered_dirent *)((char *)de + reclen);
2119 if (size > 0) /* We bailed out early */
2122 offset = vfs_llseek(file, 0, SEEK_CUR);
2125 free_page((unsigned long)(buf.dirent));
2128 return nfserrno(host_err);
2135 * nfsd_readdir - Read entries from a directory
2136 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
2137 * @fhp: NFS file handle of directory to be read
2138 * @offsetp: OUT: seek offset of final entry that was read
2139 * @cdp: OUT: an eof error value
2140 * @func: entry filler actor
2142 * This implementation ignores the NFSv3/4 verifier cookie.
2144 * NB: normal system calls hold file->f_pos_lock when calling
2145 * ->iterate_shared and ->llseek, but nfsd_readdir() does not.
2146 * Because the struct file acquired here is not visible to other
2147 * threads, it's internal state does not need mutex protection.
2149 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfsstat code is
2153 nfsd_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t *offsetp,
2154 struct readdir_cd *cdp, nfsd_filldir_t func)
2158 loff_t offset = *offsetp;
2159 int may_flags = NFSD_MAY_READ;
2161 /* NFSv2 only supports 32 bit cookies */
2162 if (rqstp->rq_vers > 2)
2163 may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE;
2165 err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, may_flags, &file);
2169 offset = vfs_llseek(file, offset, SEEK_SET);
2171 err = nfserrno((int)offset);
2175 err = nfsd_buffered_readdir(file, fhp, func, cdp, offsetp);
2177 if (err == nfserr_eof || err == nfserr_toosmall)
2178 err = nfs_ok; /* can still be found in ->err */
2186 * Get file system stats
2187 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
2190 nfsd_statfs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct kstatfs *stat, int access)
2194 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP | access);
2196 struct path path = {
2197 .mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt,
2198 .dentry = fhp->fh_dentry,
2200 if (vfs_statfs(&path, stat))
2206 static int exp_rdonly(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp)
2208 return nfsexp_flags(rqstp, exp) & NFSEXP_READONLY;
2211 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
2213 * Helper function to translate error numbers. In the case of xattr operations,
2214 * some error codes need to be translated outside of the standard translations.
2216 * ENODATA needs to be translated to nfserr_noxattr.
2217 * E2BIG to nfserr_xattr2big.
2219 * Additionally, vfs_listxattr can return -ERANGE. This means that the
2220 * file has too many extended attributes to retrieve inside an
2221 * XATTR_LIST_MAX sized buffer. This is a bug in the xattr implementation:
2222 * filesystems will allow the adding of extended attributes until they hit
2223 * their own internal limit. This limit may be larger than XATTR_LIST_MAX.
2224 * So, at that point, the attributes are present and valid, but can't
2225 * be retrieved using listxattr, since the upper level xattr code enforces
2226 * the XATTR_LIST_MAX limit.
2228 * This bug means that we need to deal with listxattr returning -ERANGE. The
2229 * best mapping is to return TOOSMALL.
2232 nfsd_xattr_errno(int err)
2236 return nfserr_noxattr;
2238 return nfserr_xattr2big;
2240 return nfserr_toosmall;
2242 return nfserrno(err);
2246 * Retrieve the specified user extended attribute. To avoid always
2247 * having to allocate the maximum size (since we are not getting
2248 * a maximum size from the RPC), do a probe + alloc. Hold a reader
2249 * lock on i_rwsem to prevent the extended attribute from changing
2250 * size while we're doing this.
2253 nfsd_getxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name,
2254 void **bufp, int *lenp)
2259 struct inode *inode;
2260 struct dentry *dentry;
2262 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_READ);
2267 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
2268 inode = d_inode(dentry);
2270 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2272 len = vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, name, NULL, 0);
2275 * Zero-length attribute, just return.
2284 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2289 err = nfserr_toosmall;
2293 buf = kvmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2295 err = nfserr_jukebox;
2299 len = vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, name, buf, len);
2303 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2310 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2316 * Retrieve the xattr names. Since we can't know how many are
2317 * user extended attributes, we must get all attributes here,
2318 * and have the XDR encode filter out the "user." ones.
2320 * While this could always just allocate an XATTR_LIST_MAX
2321 * buffer, that's a waste, so do a probe + allocate. To
2322 * avoid any changes between the probe and allocate, wrap
2323 * this in inode_lock.
2326 nfsd_listxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char **bufp,
2332 struct inode *inode;
2333 struct dentry *dentry;
2335 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_READ);
2339 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
2340 inode = d_inode(dentry);
2343 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2345 len = vfs_listxattr(dentry, NULL, 0);
2347 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2351 if (len > XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
2352 err = nfserr_xattr2big;
2356 buf = kvmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2358 err = nfserr_jukebox;
2362 len = vfs_listxattr(dentry, buf, len);
2365 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2374 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2380 * nfsd_removexattr - Remove an extended attribute
2381 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
2382 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of object with xattr to remove
2383 * @name: name of xattr to remove (NUL-terminate)
2385 * Pass in a NULL pointer for delegated_inode, and let the client deal
2386 * with NFS4ERR_DELAY (same as with e.g. setattr and remove).
2388 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
2391 nfsd_removexattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name)
2396 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_WRITE);
2400 ret = fh_want_write(fhp);
2402 return nfserrno(ret);
2404 inode_lock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2405 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
2408 ret = __vfs_removexattr_locked(&nop_mnt_idmap, fhp->fh_dentry,
2410 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(ret);
2411 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
2413 inode_unlock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2420 nfsd_setxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name,
2421 void *buf, u32 len, u32 flags)
2426 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_WRITE);
2430 ret = fh_want_write(fhp);
2432 return nfserrno(ret);
2433 inode_lock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2434 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
2437 ret = __vfs_setxattr_locked(&nop_mnt_idmap, fhp->fh_dentry,
2438 name, buf, len, flags, NULL);
2439 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
2440 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(ret);
2442 inode_unlock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2449 * Check for a user's access permissions to this inode.
2452 nfsd_permission(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp,
2453 struct dentry *dentry, int acc)
2455 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
2458 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_MASK) == NFSD_MAY_NOP)
2461 dprintk("nfsd: permission 0x%x%s%s%s%s%s%s%s mode 0%o%s%s%s\n",
2463 (acc & NFSD_MAY_READ)? " read" : "",
2464 (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE)? " write" : "",
2465 (acc & NFSD_MAY_EXEC)? " exec" : "",
2466 (acc & NFSD_MAY_SATTR)? " sattr" : "",
2467 (acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)? " trunc" : "",
2468 (acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCK)? " lock" : "",
2469 (acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE)? " owneroverride" : "",
2471 IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)? " immut" : "",
2472 IS_APPEND(inode)? " append" : "",
2473 __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt)? " ro" : "");
2474 dprintk(" owner %d/%d user %d/%d\n",
2475 inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid, current_fsuid(), current_fsgid());
2478 /* Normally we reject any write/sattr etc access on a read-only file
2479 * system. But if it is IRIX doing check on write-access for a
2480 * device special file, we ignore rofs.
2482 if (!(acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS))
2483 if (acc & (NFSD_MAY_WRITE | NFSD_MAY_SATTR | NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)) {
2484 if (exp_rdonly(rqstp, exp) ||
2485 __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt))
2487 if (/* (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) && */ IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
2490 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC) && IS_APPEND(inode))
2493 if (acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCK) {
2494 /* If we cannot rely on authentication in NLM requests,
2495 * just allow locks, otherwise require read permission, or
2498 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM)
2501 acc = NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
2504 * The file owner always gets access permission for accesses that
2505 * would normally be checked at open time. This is to make
2506 * file access work even when the client has done a fchmod(fd, 0).
2508 * However, `cp foo bar' should fail nevertheless when bar is
2509 * readonly. A sensible way to do this might be to reject all
2510 * attempts to truncate a read-only file, because a creat() call
2511 * always implies file truncation.
2512 * ... but this isn't really fair. A process may reasonably call
2513 * ftruncate on an open file descriptor on a file with perm 000.
2514 * We must trust the client to do permission checking - using "ACCESS"
2517 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) &&
2518 uid_eq(inode->i_uid, current_fsuid()))
2521 /* This assumes NFSD_MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} == MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} */
2522 err = inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode,
2523 acc & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC));
2525 /* Allow read access to binaries even when mode 111 */
2526 if (err == -EACCES && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
2527 (acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) ||
2528 acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_READ_IF_EXEC)))
2529 err = inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, MAY_EXEC);
2531 return err? nfserrno(err) : 0;