2 * videobuf2-vmalloc.c - vmalloc memory allocator for videobuf2
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/refcount.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
22 #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
23 #include <media/videobuf2-memops.h>
25 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf {
27 struct frame_vector *vec;
28 enum dma_data_direction dma_dir;
31 struct vb2_vmarea_handler handler;
35 static void vb2_vmalloc_put(void *buf_priv);
37 static void *vb2_vmalloc_alloc(struct device *dev, unsigned long attrs,
38 unsigned long size, enum dma_data_direction dma_dir,
41 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf;
43 buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL | gfp_flags);
45 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
48 buf->vaddr = vmalloc_user(buf->size);
49 buf->dma_dir = dma_dir;
50 buf->handler.refcount = &buf->refcount;
51 buf->handler.put = vb2_vmalloc_put;
52 buf->handler.arg = buf;
55 pr_debug("vmalloc of size %ld failed\n", buf->size);
57 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
60 refcount_set(&buf->refcount, 1);
64 static void vb2_vmalloc_put(void *buf_priv)
66 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
68 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&buf->refcount)) {
74 static void *vb2_vmalloc_get_userptr(struct device *dev, unsigned long vaddr,
76 enum dma_data_direction dma_dir)
78 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf;
79 struct frame_vector *vec;
80 int n_pages, offset, i;
83 buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
85 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
87 buf->dma_dir = dma_dir;
88 offset = vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
90 vec = vb2_create_framevec(vaddr, size, dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
91 dma_dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
94 goto fail_pfnvec_create;
97 n_pages = frame_vector_count(vec);
98 if (frame_vector_to_pages(vec) < 0) {
99 unsigned long *nums = frame_vector_pfns(vec);
102 * We cannot get page pointers for these pfns. Check memory is
103 * physically contiguous and use direct mapping.
105 for (i = 1; i < n_pages; i++)
106 if (nums[i-1] + 1 != nums[i])
108 buf->vaddr = (__force void *)
109 ioremap_nocache(nums[0] << PAGE_SHIFT, size);
111 buf->vaddr = vm_map_ram(frame_vector_pages(vec), n_pages, -1,
117 buf->vaddr += offset;
121 vb2_destroy_framevec(vec);
128 static void vb2_vmalloc_put_userptr(void *buf_priv)
130 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
131 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)buf->vaddr & PAGE_MASK;
134 unsigned int n_pages;
136 if (!buf->vec->is_pfns) {
137 n_pages = frame_vector_count(buf->vec);
138 pages = frame_vector_pages(buf->vec);
140 vm_unmap_ram((void *)vaddr, n_pages);
141 if (buf->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
142 buf->dma_dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)
143 for (i = 0; i < n_pages; i++)
144 set_page_dirty_lock(pages[i]);
146 iounmap((__force void __iomem *)buf->vaddr);
148 vb2_destroy_framevec(buf->vec);
152 static void *vb2_vmalloc_vaddr(void *buf_priv)
154 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
157 pr_err("Address of an unallocated plane requested or cannot map user pointer\n");
164 static unsigned int vb2_vmalloc_num_users(void *buf_priv)
166 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
167 return refcount_read(&buf->refcount);
170 static int vb2_vmalloc_mmap(void *buf_priv, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
172 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
176 pr_err("No memory to map\n");
180 ret = remap_vmalloc_range(vma, buf->vaddr, 0);
182 pr_err("Remapping vmalloc memory, error: %d\n", ret);
187 * Make sure that vm_areas for 2 buffers won't be merged together
189 vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND;
192 * Use common vm_area operations to track buffer refcount.
194 vma->vm_private_data = &buf->handler;
195 vma->vm_ops = &vb2_common_vm_ops;
197 vma->vm_ops->open(vma);
202 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
203 /*********************************************/
204 /* DMABUF ops for exporters */
205 /*********************************************/
207 struct vb2_vmalloc_attachment {
209 enum dma_data_direction dma_dir;
212 static int vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_attach(struct dma_buf *dbuf, struct device *dev,
213 struct dma_buf_attachment *dbuf_attach)
215 struct vb2_vmalloc_attachment *attach;
216 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = dbuf->priv;
217 int num_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(buf->size) / PAGE_SIZE;
218 struct sg_table *sgt;
219 struct scatterlist *sg;
220 void *vaddr = buf->vaddr;
224 attach = kzalloc(sizeof(*attach), GFP_KERNEL);
229 ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, num_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
234 for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, i) {
235 struct page *page = vmalloc_to_page(vaddr);
242 sg_set_page(sg, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
246 attach->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
247 dbuf_attach->priv = attach;
251 static void vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_detach(struct dma_buf *dbuf,
252 struct dma_buf_attachment *db_attach)
254 struct vb2_vmalloc_attachment *attach = db_attach->priv;
255 struct sg_table *sgt;
262 /* release the scatterlist cache */
263 if (attach->dma_dir != DMA_NONE)
264 dma_unmap_sg(db_attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents,
268 db_attach->priv = NULL;
271 static struct sg_table *vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_map(
272 struct dma_buf_attachment *db_attach, enum dma_data_direction dma_dir)
274 struct vb2_vmalloc_attachment *attach = db_attach->priv;
275 /* stealing dmabuf mutex to serialize map/unmap operations */
276 struct mutex *lock = &db_attach->dmabuf->lock;
277 struct sg_table *sgt;
282 /* return previously mapped sg table */
283 if (attach->dma_dir == dma_dir) {
288 /* release any previous cache */
289 if (attach->dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
290 dma_unmap_sg(db_attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents,
292 attach->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
295 /* mapping to the client with new direction */
296 sgt->nents = dma_map_sg(db_attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents,
299 pr_err("failed to map scatterlist\n");
301 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
304 attach->dma_dir = dma_dir;
311 static void vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_unmap(struct dma_buf_attachment *db_attach,
312 struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dma_dir)
314 /* nothing to be done here */
317 static void vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_release(struct dma_buf *dbuf)
319 /* drop reference obtained in vb2_vmalloc_get_dmabuf */
320 vb2_vmalloc_put(dbuf->priv);
323 static void *vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_kmap(struct dma_buf *dbuf, unsigned long pgnum)
325 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = dbuf->priv;
327 return buf->vaddr + pgnum * PAGE_SIZE;
330 static void *vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_vmap(struct dma_buf *dbuf)
332 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = dbuf->priv;
337 static int vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_mmap(struct dma_buf *dbuf,
338 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
340 return vb2_vmalloc_mmap(dbuf->priv, vma);
343 static const struct dma_buf_ops vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops = {
344 .attach = vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_attach,
345 .detach = vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_detach,
346 .map_dma_buf = vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_map,
347 .unmap_dma_buf = vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_unmap,
348 .map = vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_kmap,
349 .map_atomic = vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_kmap,
350 .vmap = vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_vmap,
351 .mmap = vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_mmap,
352 .release = vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops_release,
355 static struct dma_buf *vb2_vmalloc_get_dmabuf(void *buf_priv, unsigned long flags)
357 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = buf_priv;
358 struct dma_buf *dbuf;
359 DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
361 exp_info.ops = &vb2_vmalloc_dmabuf_ops;
362 exp_info.size = buf->size;
363 exp_info.flags = flags;
366 if (WARN_ON(!buf->vaddr))
369 dbuf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info);
373 /* dmabuf keeps reference to vb2 buffer */
374 refcount_inc(&buf->refcount);
378 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_DMA */
381 /*********************************************/
382 /* callbacks for DMABUF buffers */
383 /*********************************************/
385 static int vb2_vmalloc_map_dmabuf(void *mem_priv)
387 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = mem_priv;
389 buf->vaddr = dma_buf_vmap(buf->dbuf);
391 return buf->vaddr ? 0 : -EFAULT;
394 static void vb2_vmalloc_unmap_dmabuf(void *mem_priv)
396 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = mem_priv;
398 dma_buf_vunmap(buf->dbuf, buf->vaddr);
402 static void vb2_vmalloc_detach_dmabuf(void *mem_priv)
404 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf = mem_priv;
407 dma_buf_vunmap(buf->dbuf, buf->vaddr);
412 static void *vb2_vmalloc_attach_dmabuf(struct device *dev, struct dma_buf *dbuf,
413 unsigned long size, enum dma_data_direction dma_dir)
415 struct vb2_vmalloc_buf *buf;
417 if (dbuf->size < size)
418 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
420 buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
422 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
425 buf->dma_dir = dma_dir;
432 const struct vb2_mem_ops vb2_vmalloc_memops = {
433 .alloc = vb2_vmalloc_alloc,
434 .put = vb2_vmalloc_put,
435 .get_userptr = vb2_vmalloc_get_userptr,
436 .put_userptr = vb2_vmalloc_put_userptr,
437 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
438 .get_dmabuf = vb2_vmalloc_get_dmabuf,
440 .map_dmabuf = vb2_vmalloc_map_dmabuf,
441 .unmap_dmabuf = vb2_vmalloc_unmap_dmabuf,
442 .attach_dmabuf = vb2_vmalloc_attach_dmabuf,
443 .detach_dmabuf = vb2_vmalloc_detach_dmabuf,
444 .vaddr = vb2_vmalloc_vaddr,
445 .mmap = vb2_vmalloc_mmap,
446 .num_users = vb2_vmalloc_num_users,
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_vmalloc_memops);
450 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vmalloc memory handling routines for videobuf2");
452 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");