3 * Purpose: PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
11 #include <linux/irq.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/ioport.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/msi.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
27 #define msix_table_size(flags) ((flags & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1)
32 int __weak arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
34 struct msi_chip *chip = dev->bus->msi;
37 if (!chip || !chip->setup_irq)
40 err = chip->setup_irq(chip, dev, desc);
44 irq_set_chip_data(desc->irq, chip);
49 void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
51 struct msi_chip *chip = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
53 if (!chip || !chip->teardown_irq)
56 chip->teardown_irq(chip, irq);
59 int __weak arch_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
61 struct msi_chip *chip = dev->bus->msi;
63 if (!chip || !chip->check_device)
66 return chip->check_device(chip, dev, nvec, type);
69 int __weak arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
71 struct msi_desc *entry;
75 * If an architecture wants to support multiple MSI, it needs to
76 * override arch_setup_msi_irqs()
78 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
81 list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
82 ret = arch_setup_msi_irq(dev, entry);
93 * We have a default implementation available as a separate non-weak
94 * function, as it is used by the Xen x86 PCI code
96 void default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
98 struct msi_desc *entry;
100 list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
104 if (entry->nvec_used)
105 nvec = entry->nvec_used;
107 nvec = 1 << entry->msi_attrib.multiple;
108 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++)
109 arch_teardown_msi_irq(entry->irq + i);
113 void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
115 return default_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
118 static void default_restore_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
120 struct msi_desc *entry;
123 if (dev->msix_enabled) {
124 list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
125 if (irq == entry->irq)
128 } else if (dev->msi_enabled) {
129 entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
133 write_msi_msg(irq, &entry->msg);
136 void __weak arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
138 return default_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
141 static void msi_set_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
145 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
146 control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
148 control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
149 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
152 static void msix_set_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
156 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
157 control &= ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE;
159 control |= PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE;
160 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, control);
163 static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_mask(unsigned x)
165 /* Don't shift by >= width of type */
168 return (1 << (1 << x)) - 1;
171 static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_capable_mask(u16 control)
173 return msi_mask((control >> 1) & 7);
176 static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_enabled_mask(u16 control)
178 return msi_mask((control >> 4) & 7);
182 * PCI 2.3 does not specify mask bits for each MSI interrupt. Attempting to
183 * mask all MSI interrupts by clearing the MSI enable bit does not work
184 * reliably as devices without an INTx disable bit will then generate a
185 * level IRQ which will never be cleared.
187 u32 default_msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
189 u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
191 if (!desc->msi_attrib.maskbit)
196 pci_write_config_dword(desc->dev, desc->mask_pos, mask_bits);
201 __weak u32 arch_msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
203 return default_msi_mask_irq(desc, mask, flag);
206 static void msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
208 desc->masked = arch_msi_mask_irq(desc, mask, flag);
212 * This internal function does not flush PCI writes to the device.
213 * All users must ensure that they read from the device before either
214 * assuming that the device state is up to date, or returning out of this
215 * file. This saves a few milliseconds when initialising devices with lots
216 * of MSI-X interrupts.
218 u32 default_msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
220 u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
221 unsigned offset = desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
222 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL;
223 mask_bits &= ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
225 mask_bits |= PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
226 writel(mask_bits, desc->mask_base + offset);
231 __weak u32 arch_msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
233 return default_msix_mask_irq(desc, flag);
236 static void msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
238 desc->masked = arch_msix_mask_irq(desc, flag);
241 static void msi_set_mask_bit(struct irq_data *data, u32 flag)
243 struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi(data);
245 if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
246 msix_mask_irq(desc, flag);
247 readl(desc->mask_base); /* Flush write to device */
249 unsigned offset = data->irq - desc->dev->irq;
250 msi_mask_irq(desc, 1 << offset, flag << offset);
254 void mask_msi_irq(struct irq_data *data)
256 msi_set_mask_bit(data, 1);
259 void unmask_msi_irq(struct irq_data *data)
261 msi_set_mask_bit(data, 0);
264 void default_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
266 struct msi_desc *entry;
268 list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
269 default_restore_msi_irq(dev, entry->irq);
273 void __read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
275 BUG_ON(entry->dev->current_state != PCI_D0);
277 if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
278 void __iomem *base = entry->mask_base +
279 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
281 msg->address_lo = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
282 msg->address_hi = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
283 msg->data = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
285 struct pci_dev *dev = entry->dev;
286 int pos = dev->msi_cap;
289 pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
291 if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
292 pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
294 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64, &data);
297 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32, &data);
303 void read_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
305 struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
307 __read_msi_msg(entry, msg);
310 void __get_cached_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
312 /* Assert that the cache is valid, assuming that
313 * valid messages are not all-zeroes. */
314 BUG_ON(!(entry->msg.address_hi | entry->msg.address_lo |
320 void get_cached_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
322 struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
324 __get_cached_msi_msg(entry, msg);
327 void __write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
329 if (entry->dev->current_state != PCI_D0) {
330 /* Don't touch the hardware now */
331 } else if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
333 base = entry->mask_base +
334 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
336 writel(msg->address_lo, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
337 writel(msg->address_hi, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
338 writel(msg->data, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
340 struct pci_dev *dev = entry->dev;
341 int pos = dev->msi_cap;
344 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
345 msgctl &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
346 msgctl |= entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4;
347 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, msgctl);
349 pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
351 if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
352 pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
354 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64,
357 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32,
364 void write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
366 struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
368 __write_msi_msg(entry, msg);
371 static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
373 struct msi_desc *entry, *tmp;
374 struct attribute **msi_attrs;
375 struct device_attribute *dev_attr;
378 list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
382 if (entry->nvec_used)
383 nvec = entry->nvec_used;
385 nvec = 1 << entry->msi_attrib.multiple;
386 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++)
387 BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq + i));
390 arch_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
392 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &dev->msi_list, list) {
393 if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
394 if (list_is_last(&entry->list, &dev->msi_list))
395 iounmap(entry->mask_base);
399 * Its possible that we get into this path
400 * When populate_msi_sysfs fails, which means the entries
401 * were not registered with sysfs. In that case don't
404 if (entry->kobj.parent) {
405 kobject_del(&entry->kobj);
406 kobject_put(&entry->kobj);
409 list_del(&entry->list);
413 if (dev->msi_irq_groups) {
414 sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->msi_irq_groups);
415 msi_attrs = dev->msi_irq_groups[0]->attrs;
416 while (msi_attrs[count]) {
417 dev_attr = container_of(msi_attrs[count],
418 struct device_attribute, attr);
419 kfree(dev_attr->attr.name);
424 kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups[0]);
425 kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups);
426 dev->msi_irq_groups = NULL;
430 static struct msi_desc *alloc_msi_entry(struct pci_dev *dev)
432 struct msi_desc *desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
436 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->list);
442 static void pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
444 if (!(dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG))
445 pci_intx(dev, enable);
448 static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
451 struct msi_desc *entry;
453 if (!dev->msi_enabled)
456 entry = irq_get_msi_desc(dev->irq);
458 pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
459 msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
460 arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
462 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
463 msi_mask_irq(entry, msi_capable_mask(control), entry->masked);
464 control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
465 control |= (entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4) | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
466 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
469 static void __pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
471 struct msi_desc *entry;
474 if (!dev->msix_enabled)
476 BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->msi_list));
477 entry = list_first_entry(&dev->msi_list, struct msi_desc, list);
478 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
480 /* route the table */
481 pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
482 control |= PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL;
483 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, control);
485 arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
486 list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
487 msix_mask_irq(entry, entry->masked);
490 control &= ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL;
491 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, control);
494 void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
496 __pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
497 __pci_restore_msix_state(dev);
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_msi_state);
501 static ssize_t msi_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
504 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
505 struct msi_desc *entry;
509 retval = kstrtoul(attr->attr.name, 10, &irq);
513 list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
514 if (entry->irq == irq) {
515 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
516 entry->msi_attrib.is_msix ? "msix" : "msi");
522 static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
524 struct attribute **msi_attrs;
525 struct attribute *msi_attr;
526 struct device_attribute *msi_dev_attr;
527 struct attribute_group *msi_irq_group;
528 const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
529 struct msi_desc *entry;
534 /* Determine how many msi entries we have */
535 list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
541 /* Dynamically create the MSI attributes for the PCI device */
542 msi_attrs = kzalloc(sizeof(void *) * (num_msi + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
545 list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
546 msi_dev_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_dev_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
549 msi_attrs[count] = &msi_dev_attr->attr;
551 sysfs_attr_init(&msi_dev_attr->attr);
552 msi_dev_attr->attr.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%d",
554 if (!msi_dev_attr->attr.name)
556 msi_dev_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
557 msi_dev_attr->show = msi_mode_show;
561 msi_irq_group = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_irq_group), GFP_KERNEL);
564 msi_irq_group->name = "msi_irqs";
565 msi_irq_group->attrs = msi_attrs;
567 msi_irq_groups = kzalloc(sizeof(void *) * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
569 goto error_irq_group;
570 msi_irq_groups[0] = msi_irq_group;
572 ret = sysfs_create_groups(&pdev->dev.kobj, msi_irq_groups);
574 goto error_irq_groups;
575 pdev->msi_irq_groups = msi_irq_groups;
580 kfree(msi_irq_groups);
582 kfree(msi_irq_group);
585 msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
587 msi_dev_attr = container_of(msi_attr, struct device_attribute, attr);
588 kfree(msi_attr->name);
591 msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
598 * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
599 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
600 * @nvec: number of interrupts to allocate
602 * Setup the MSI capability structure of the device with the requested
603 * number of interrupts. A return value of zero indicates the successful
604 * setup of an entry with the new MSI irq. A negative return value indicates
605 * an error, and a positive return value indicates the number of interrupts
606 * which could have been allocated.
608 static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
610 struct msi_desc *entry;
615 msi_set_enable(dev, 0); /* Disable MSI during set up */
617 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
618 /* MSI Entry Initialization */
619 entry = alloc_msi_entry(dev);
623 entry->msi_attrib.is_msix = 0;
624 entry->msi_attrib.is_64 = !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
625 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = 0;
626 entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT);
627 entry->msi_attrib.default_irq = dev->irq; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
628 entry->msi_attrib.pos = dev->msi_cap;
630 if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)
631 entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_64;
633 entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_32;
634 /* All MSIs are unmasked by default, Mask them all */
635 if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit)
636 pci_read_config_dword(dev, entry->mask_pos, &entry->masked);
637 mask = msi_capable_mask(control);
638 msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, mask);
640 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &dev->msi_list);
642 /* Configure MSI capability structure */
643 ret = arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
645 msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, ~mask);
650 ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
652 msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, ~mask);
657 /* Set MSI enabled bits */
658 pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
659 msi_set_enable(dev, 1);
660 dev->msi_enabled = 1;
662 dev->irq = entry->irq;
666 static void __iomem *msix_map_region(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned nr_entries)
668 resource_size_t phys_addr;
672 pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
674 bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR);
675 table_offset &= PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET;
676 phys_addr = pci_resource_start(dev, bir) + table_offset;
678 return ioremap_nocache(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
681 static int msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *base,
682 struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
684 struct msi_desc *entry;
687 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
688 entry = alloc_msi_entry(dev);
694 /* No enough memory. Don't try again */
698 entry->msi_attrib.is_msix = 1;
699 entry->msi_attrib.is_64 = 1;
700 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = entries[i].entry;
701 entry->msi_attrib.default_irq = dev->irq;
702 entry->msi_attrib.pos = dev->msix_cap;
703 entry->mask_base = base;
705 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &dev->msi_list);
711 static void msix_program_entries(struct pci_dev *dev,
712 struct msix_entry *entries)
714 struct msi_desc *entry;
717 list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
718 int offset = entries[i].entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
719 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL;
721 entries[i].vector = entry->irq;
722 irq_set_msi_desc(entry->irq, entry);
723 entry->masked = readl(entry->mask_base + offset);
724 msix_mask_irq(entry, 1);
730 * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
731 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
732 * @entries: pointer to an array of struct msix_entry entries
733 * @nvec: number of @entries
735 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
736 * single MSI-X irq. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
737 * requested MSI-X entries with allocated irqs or non-zero for otherwise.
739 static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev,
740 struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
746 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
748 /* Ensure MSI-X is disabled while it is set up */
749 control &= ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE;
750 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, control);
752 /* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
753 base = msix_map_region(dev, msix_table_size(control));
757 ret = msix_setup_entries(dev, base, entries, nvec);
761 ret = arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
766 * Some devices require MSI-X to be enabled before we can touch the
767 * MSI-X registers. We need to mask all the vectors to prevent
768 * interrupts coming in before they're fully set up.
770 control |= PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE;
771 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, control);
773 msix_program_entries(dev, entries);
775 ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
779 /* Set MSI-X enabled bits and unmask the function */
780 pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
781 dev->msix_enabled = 1;
783 control &= ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL;
784 pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, control);
791 * If we had some success, report the number of irqs
792 * we succeeded in setting up.
794 struct msi_desc *entry;
797 list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
812 * pci_msi_check_device - check whether MSI may be enabled on a device
813 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
814 * @nvec: how many MSIs have been requested ?
815 * @type: are we checking for MSI or MSI-X ?
817 * Look at global flags, the device itself, and its parent buses
818 * to determine if MSI/-X are supported for the device. If MSI/-X is
819 * supported return 0, else return an error code.
821 static int pci_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
826 /* MSI must be globally enabled and supported by the device */
827 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || dev->no_msi)
831 * You can't ask to have 0 or less MSIs configured.
833 * b) the list manipulation code assumes nvec >= 1.
839 * Any bridge which does NOT route MSI transactions from its
840 * secondary bus to its primary bus must set NO_MSI flag on
841 * the secondary pci_bus.
842 * We expect only arch-specific PCI host bus controller driver
843 * or quirks for specific PCI bridges to be setting NO_MSI.
845 for (bus = dev->bus; bus; bus = bus->parent)
846 if (bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
849 ret = arch_msi_check_device(dev, nvec, type);
857 * pci_msi_vec_count - Return the number of MSI vectors a device can send
858 * @dev: device to report about
860 * This function returns the number of MSI vectors a device requested via
861 * Multiple Message Capable register. It returns a negative errno if the
862 * device is not capable sending MSI interrupts. Otherwise, the call succeeds
863 * and returns a power of two, up to a maximum of 2^5 (32), according to the
866 int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
874 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
875 ret = 1 << ((msgctl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1);
879 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_vec_count);
881 void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
883 struct msi_desc *desc;
887 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
890 BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->msi_list));
891 desc = list_first_entry(&dev->msi_list, struct msi_desc, list);
893 msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
894 pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
895 dev->msi_enabled = 0;
897 /* Return the device with MSI unmasked as initial states */
898 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &ctrl);
899 mask = msi_capable_mask(ctrl);
900 /* Keep cached state to be restored */
901 arch_msi_mask_irq(desc, mask, ~mask);
903 /* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion irq */
904 dev->irq = desc->msi_attrib.default_irq;
907 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
909 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
912 pci_msi_shutdown(dev);
915 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
918 * pci_msix_vec_count - return the number of device's MSI-X table entries
919 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
920 * This function returns the number of device's MSI-X table entries and
921 * therefore the number of MSI-X vectors device is capable of sending.
922 * It returns a negative errno if the device is not capable of sending MSI-X
925 int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
932 pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
933 return msix_table_size(control);
935 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msix_vec_count);
938 * pci_enable_msix - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
939 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
940 * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
941 * @nvec: number of MSI-X irqs requested for allocation by device driver
943 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with the number
944 * of requested irqs upon its software driver call to request for
945 * MSI-X mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
946 * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
947 * with new allocated MSI-X irqs. A return of < 0 indicates a failure.
948 * Or a return of > 0 indicates that driver request is exceeding the number
949 * of irqs or MSI-X vectors available. Driver should use the returned value to
950 * re-send its request.
952 int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
954 int status, nr_entries;
957 if (!entries || !dev->msix_cap || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
960 status = pci_msi_check_device(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
964 nr_entries = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
967 if (nvec > nr_entries)
970 /* Check for any invalid entries */
971 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
972 if (entries[i].entry >= nr_entries)
973 return -EINVAL; /* invalid entry */
974 for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
975 if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
976 return -EINVAL; /* duplicate entry */
979 WARN_ON(!!dev->msix_enabled);
981 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI irq */
982 if (dev->msi_enabled) {
983 dev_info(&dev->dev, "can't enable MSI-X (MSI IRQ already assigned)\n");
986 status = msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec);
989 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix);
991 void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
993 struct msi_desc *entry;
995 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
998 /* Return the device with MSI-X masked as initial states */
999 list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
1000 /* Keep cached states to be restored */
1001 arch_msix_mask_irq(entry, 1);
1004 msix_set_enable(dev, 0);
1005 pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
1006 dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1009 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
1011 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1014 pci_msix_shutdown(dev);
1017 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);
1020 * msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors - reclaim MSI(X) irqs to unused state
1021 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI(X) device function
1023 * Being called during hotplug remove, from which the device function
1024 * is hot-removed. All previous assigned MSI/MSI-X irqs, if
1025 * allocated for this device function, are reclaimed to unused state,
1026 * which may be used later on.
1028 void msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev)
1030 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev)
1033 if (dev->msi_enabled || dev->msix_enabled)
1037 void pci_no_msi(void)
1043 * pci_msi_enabled - is MSI enabled?
1045 * Returns true if MSI has not been disabled by the command-line option
1048 int pci_msi_enabled(void)
1050 return pci_msi_enable;
1052 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_enabled);
1054 void pci_msi_init_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
1056 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->msi_list);
1058 /* Disable the msi hardware to avoid screaming interrupts
1059 * during boot. This is the power on reset default so
1060 * usually this should be a noop.
1062 dev->msi_cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
1064 msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
1066 dev->msix_cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
1068 msix_set_enable(dev, 0);
1072 * pci_enable_msi_range - configure device's MSI capability structure
1073 * @dev: device to configure
1074 * @minvec: minimal number of interrupts to configure
1075 * @maxvec: maximum number of interrupts to configure
1077 * This function tries to allocate a maximum possible number of interrupts in a
1078 * range between @minvec and @maxvec. It returns a negative errno if an error
1079 * occurs. If it succeeds, it returns the actual number of interrupts allocated
1080 * and updates the @dev's irq member to the lowest new interrupt number;
1081 * the other interrupt numbers allocated to this device are consecutive.
1083 int pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec)
1088 if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
1091 WARN_ON(!!dev->msi_enabled);
1093 /* Check whether driver already requested MSI-X irqs */
1094 if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1096 "can't enable MSI (MSI-X already enabled)\n");
1100 if (maxvec < minvec)
1103 nvec = pci_msi_vec_count(dev);
1106 else if (nvec < minvec)
1108 else if (nvec > maxvec)
1112 rc = pci_msi_check_device(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
1115 } else if (rc > 0) {
1123 rc = msi_capability_init(dev, nvec);
1126 } else if (rc > 0) {
1135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi_range);
1138 * pci_enable_msix_range - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
1139 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
1140 * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
1141 * @minvec: minimum number of MSI-X irqs requested
1142 * @maxvec: maximum number of MSI-X irqs requested
1144 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a maximum
1145 * possible number of interrupts in the range between @minvec and @maxvec
1146 * upon its software driver call to request for MSI-X mode enabled on its
1147 * hardware device function. It returns a negative errno if an error occurs.
1148 * If it succeeds, it returns the actual number of interrupts allocated and
1149 * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
1150 * with new allocated MSI-X interrupts.
1152 int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1153 int minvec, int maxvec)
1158 if (maxvec < minvec)
1162 rc = pci_enable_msix(dev, entries, nvec);
1165 } else if (rc > 0) {
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix_range);