3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
7 * Derived from "include/asm-i386/uaccess.h"
9 #ifndef __S390_UACCESS_H
10 #define __S390_UACCESS_H
13 * User space memory access functions
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
20 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
24 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
25 * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
26 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
28 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
31 #define MAKE_MM_SEG(a) ((mm_segment_t) { (a) })
34 #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0)
35 #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(1)
37 #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
38 #define get_fs() (current->thread.mm_segment)
42 unsigned long __pto; \
43 current->thread.mm_segment = (x); \
44 __pto = current->thread.mm_segment.ar4 ? \
45 S390_lowcore.user_asce : S390_lowcore.kernel_asce; \
46 __ctl_load(__pto, 7, 7); \
49 #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).ar4 == (b).ar4)
51 static inline int __range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
56 #define __access_ok(addr, size) \
58 __chk_user_ptr(addr); \
59 __range_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size)); \
62 #define access_ok(type, addr, size) __access_ok(addr, size)
65 * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
66 * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
67 * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
68 * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
71 * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
72 * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
73 * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
74 * on our cache or tlb entries.
77 struct exception_table_entry
82 static inline unsigned long extable_insn(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
84 return (unsigned long)&x->insn + x->insn;
87 static inline unsigned long extable_fixup(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
89 return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup;
92 #define ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE
93 #define ARCH_HAS_SEARCH_EXTABLE
96 size_t (*copy_from_user)(size_t, const void __user *, void *);
97 size_t (*copy_from_user_small)(size_t, const void __user *, void *);
98 size_t (*copy_to_user)(size_t, void __user *, const void *);
99 size_t (*copy_to_user_small)(size_t, void __user *, const void *);
100 size_t (*copy_in_user)(size_t, void __user *, const void __user *);
101 size_t (*clear_user)(size_t, void __user *);
102 size_t (*strnlen_user)(size_t, const char __user *);
103 size_t (*strncpy_from_user)(size_t, const char __user *, char *);
104 int (*futex_atomic_op)(int op, u32 __user *, int oparg, int *old);
105 int (*futex_atomic_cmpxchg)(u32 *, u32 __user *, u32 old, u32 new);
108 extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
109 extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_std;
110 extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_mvcos;
111 extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_mvcos_switch;
112 extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_pt;
114 extern int __handle_fault(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
116 static inline int __put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *ptr, void *x)
118 size = uaccess.copy_to_user_small(size, ptr, x);
119 return size ? -EFAULT : size;
122 static inline int __get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *ptr, void *x)
124 size = uaccess.copy_from_user_small(size, ptr, x);
125 return size ? -EFAULT : size;
129 * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
130 * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
132 #define __put_user(x, ptr) \
134 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); \
135 int __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
136 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
137 switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) { \
142 __pu_err = __put_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
152 #define put_user(x, ptr) \
155 __put_user(x, ptr); \
159 extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
161 #define __get_user(x, ptr) \
163 int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
164 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
165 switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
168 __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
170 (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
174 unsigned short __x; \
175 __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
177 (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
182 __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
184 (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
188 unsigned long long __x; \
189 __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
191 (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
201 #define get_user(x, ptr) \
204 __get_user(x, ptr); \
207 extern int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
209 #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user
210 #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user
213 * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
214 * @to: Destination address, in user space.
215 * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
216 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
218 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
220 * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check
221 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
223 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
224 * On success, this will be zero.
226 static inline unsigned long __must_check
227 __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
229 if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 256))
230 return uaccess.copy_to_user_small(n, to, from);
232 return uaccess.copy_to_user(n, to, from);
235 #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
236 #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
239 * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
240 * @to: Destination address, in user space.
241 * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
242 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
244 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
246 * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
248 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
249 * On success, this will be zero.
251 static inline unsigned long __must_check
252 copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
255 return __copy_to_user(to, from, n);
259 * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
260 * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
261 * @from: Source address, in user space.
262 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
264 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
266 * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check
267 * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
269 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
270 * On success, this will be zero.
272 * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
273 * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
275 static inline unsigned long __must_check
276 __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
278 if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 256))
279 return uaccess.copy_from_user_small(n, from, to);
281 return uaccess.copy_from_user(n, from, to);
284 extern void copy_from_user_overflow(void)
285 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
286 __compiletime_warning("copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct")
291 * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
292 * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
293 * @from: Source address, in user space.
294 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
296 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
298 * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
300 * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
301 * On success, this will be zero.
303 * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
304 * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
306 static inline unsigned long __must_check
307 copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
309 unsigned int sz = __compiletime_object_size(to);
312 if (unlikely(sz != -1 && sz < n)) {
313 copy_from_user_overflow();
316 return __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
319 static inline unsigned long __must_check
320 __copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
322 return uaccess.copy_in_user(n, to, from);
325 static inline unsigned long __must_check
326 copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
329 return __copy_in_user(to, from, n);
333 * Copy a null terminated string from userspace.
335 static inline long __must_check
336 strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
339 return uaccess.strncpy_from_user(count, src, dst);
342 static inline unsigned long
343 strnlen_user(const char __user * src, unsigned long n)
346 return uaccess.strnlen_user(n, src);
350 * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
351 * @str: The string to measure.
353 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
355 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
357 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
358 * On exception, returns 0.
360 * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
361 * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
363 #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL)
369 static inline unsigned long __must_check
370 __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
372 return uaccess.clear_user(n, to);
375 static inline unsigned long __must_check
376 clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
379 return uaccess.clear_user(n, to);
382 extern int copy_to_user_real(void __user *dest, void *src, size_t count);
383 extern int copy_from_user_real(void *dest, void __user *src, size_t count);
385 #endif /* __S390_UACCESS_H */