2 * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
8 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
18 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX 10
19 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN 16
20 #define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN 32
24 struct cpuidle_device;
25 struct cpuidle_driver;
28 /****************************
29 * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
30 ****************************/
32 struct cpuidle_state_usage {
33 unsigned long long disable;
34 unsigned long long usage;
35 unsigned long long time; /* in US */
36 unsigned long long above; /* Number of times it's been too deep */
37 unsigned long long below; /* Number of times it's been too shallow */
39 unsigned long long s2idle_usage;
40 unsigned long long s2idle_time; /* in US */
44 struct cpuidle_state {
45 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
46 char desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
49 unsigned int exit_latency; /* in US */
50 int power_usage; /* in mW */
51 unsigned int target_residency; /* in US */
52 bool disabled; /* disabled on all CPUs */
54 int (*enter) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
55 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
58 int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
61 * CPUs execute ->enter_s2idle with the local tick or entire timekeeping
62 * suspended, so it must not re-enable interrupts at any point (even
63 * temporarily) or attempt to change states of clock event devices.
65 void (*enter_s2idle) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
66 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
70 /* Idle State Flags */
71 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_NONE (0x00)
72 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING BIT(0) /* polling state */
73 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED BIT(1) /* state applies to multiple cpus */
74 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP BIT(2) /* timer is stopped on this state */
76 struct cpuidle_device_kobj;
77 struct cpuidle_state_kobj;
78 struct cpuidle_driver_kobj;
80 struct cpuidle_device {
81 unsigned int registered:1;
82 unsigned int enabled:1;
83 unsigned int use_deepest_state:1;
84 unsigned int poll_time_limit:1;
89 struct cpuidle_state_usage states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
90 struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
91 struct cpuidle_driver_kobj *kobj_driver;
92 struct cpuidle_device_kobj *kobj_dev;
93 struct list_head device_list;
95 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
96 cpumask_t coupled_cpus;
97 struct cpuidle_coupled *coupled;
101 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
102 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, cpuidle_dev);
104 /****************************
105 * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
106 ****************************/
108 struct cpuidle_driver {
110 struct module *owner;
113 /* used by the cpuidle framework to setup the broadcast timer */
114 unsigned int bctimer:1;
115 /* states array must be ordered in decreasing power consumption */
116 struct cpuidle_state states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
118 int safe_state_index;
120 /* the driver handles the cpus in cpumask */
121 struct cpumask *cpumask;
124 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
125 extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
126 extern bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
127 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
129 extern int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
130 struct cpuidle_device *dev,
132 extern int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
133 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
134 extern void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
136 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
137 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
138 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void);
139 extern void cpuidle_driver_unref(void);
140 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
141 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
142 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
143 extern int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
144 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus);
145 extern void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
146 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
147 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
148 extern void cpuidle_pause(void);
149 extern void cpuidle_resume(void);
150 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
151 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
152 extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void);
154 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
155 static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void)
156 {return __this_cpu_read(cpuidle_devices); }
158 static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
159 static inline bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
160 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
162 static inline int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
163 struct cpuidle_device *dev, bool *stop_tick)
165 static inline int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
166 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index)
168 static inline void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index) { }
169 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
171 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
172 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void) {return NULL; }
173 static inline void cpuidle_driver_unref(void) {}
174 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
175 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
177 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
178 static inline int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
179 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus)
181 static inline void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
182 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
183 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
184 static inline void cpuidle_pause(void) { }
185 static inline void cpuidle_resume(void) { }
186 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
188 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
189 static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }
190 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(
191 struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return NULL; }
192 static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void) {return NULL; }
195 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
196 extern int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
197 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
198 extern int cpuidle_enter_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
199 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
200 extern void cpuidle_use_deepest_state(bool enable);
202 static inline int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
203 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
205 static inline int cpuidle_enter_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
206 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
208 static inline void cpuidle_use_deepest_state(bool enable)
213 /* kernel/sched/idle.c */
214 extern void sched_idle_set_state(struct cpuidle_state *idle_state);
215 extern void default_idle_call(void);
217 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
218 void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a);
220 static inline void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a)
225 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX)
226 void cpuidle_poll_state_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
228 static inline void cpuidle_poll_state_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) {}
231 /******************************
232 * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
233 ******************************/
235 struct cpuidle_governor {
236 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
237 struct list_head governor_list;
240 int (*enable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
241 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
242 void (*disable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
243 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
245 int (*select) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
246 struct cpuidle_device *dev,
248 void (*reflect) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
251 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
252 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
253 extern int cpuidle_governor_latency_req(unsigned int cpu);
255 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
259 #define __CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx, is_retention) \
269 __ret = cpu_pm_enter(); \
271 __ret = low_level_idle_enter(idx); \
279 #define CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx) \
280 __CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx, 0)
282 #define CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER_RETENTION(low_level_idle_enter, idx) \
283 __CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx, 1)
285 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */