2 * Intel ICH6-10, Series 5 and 6, Atom C2000 (Avoton/Rangeley) GPIO driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Extreme Engineering Solutions.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/gpio.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h>
29 #define DRV_NAME "gpio_ich"
32 * GPIO register offsets in GPIO I/O space.
33 * Each chunk of 32 GPIOs is manipulated via its own USE_SELx, IO_SELx, and
34 * LVLx registers. Logic in the read/write functions takes a register and
35 * an absolute bit number and determines the proper register offset and bit
36 * number in that register. For example, to read the value of GPIO bit 50
37 * the code would access offset ichx_regs[2(=GPIO_LVL)][1(=50/32)],
47 static const u8 ichx_regs[4][3] = {
48 {0x00, 0x30, 0x40}, /* USE_SEL[1-3] offsets */
49 {0x04, 0x34, 0x44}, /* IO_SEL[1-3] offsets */
50 {0x0c, 0x38, 0x48}, /* LVL[1-3] offsets */
51 {0x18, 0x18, 0x18}, /* BLINK offset */
54 static const u8 ichx_reglen[3] = {
58 static const u8 avoton_regs[4][3] = {
64 static const u8 avoton_reglen[3] = {
68 #define ICHX_WRITE(val, reg, base_res) outl(val, (reg) + (base_res)->start)
69 #define ICHX_READ(reg, base_res) inl((reg) + (base_res)->start)
72 /* Max GPIO pins the chipset can have */
75 /* chipset registers */
79 /* GPO_BLINK is available on this chipset */
82 /* Whether the chipset has GPIO in GPE0_STS in the PM IO region */
85 /* USE_SEL is bogus on some chipsets, eg 3100 */
86 u32 use_sel_ignore[3];
88 /* Some chipsets have quirks, let these use their own request/get */
89 int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
90 int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
93 * Some chipsets don't let reading output values on GPIO_LVL register
94 * this option allows driver caching written output values
96 bool use_outlvl_cache;
101 struct platform_device *dev;
102 struct gpio_chip chip;
103 struct resource *gpio_base; /* GPIO IO base */
104 struct resource *pm_base; /* Power Mangagment IO base */
105 struct ichx_desc *desc; /* Pointer to chipset-specific description */
106 u32 orig_gpio_ctrl; /* Orig CTRL value, used to restore on exit */
107 u8 use_gpio; /* Which GPIO groups are usable */
108 int outlvl_cache[3]; /* cached output values */
111 static int modparam_gpiobase = -1; /* dynamic */
112 module_param_named(gpiobase, modparam_gpiobase, int, 0444);
113 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpiobase, "The GPIO number base. -1 means dynamic, "
114 "which is the default.");
116 static int ichx_write_bit(int reg, unsigned nr, int val, int verify)
120 int reg_nr = nr / 32;
124 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
126 if (reg == GPIO_LVL && ichx_priv.desc->use_outlvl_cache)
127 data = ichx_priv.outlvl_cache[reg_nr];
129 data = ICHX_READ(ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr],
130 ichx_priv.gpio_base);
136 ICHX_WRITE(data, ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr],
137 ichx_priv.gpio_base);
138 if (reg == GPIO_LVL && ichx_priv.desc->use_outlvl_cache)
139 ichx_priv.outlvl_cache[reg_nr] = data;
141 tmp = ICHX_READ(ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr],
142 ichx_priv.gpio_base);
143 if (verify && data != tmp)
146 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
151 static int ichx_read_bit(int reg, unsigned nr)
155 int reg_nr = nr / 32;
158 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
160 data = ICHX_READ(ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr],
161 ichx_priv.gpio_base);
163 if (reg == GPIO_LVL && ichx_priv.desc->use_outlvl_cache)
164 data = ichx_priv.outlvl_cache[reg_nr] | data;
166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
168 return data & (1 << bit) ? 1 : 0;
171 static bool ichx_gpio_check_available(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
173 return !!(ichx_priv.use_gpio & (1 << (nr / 32)));
176 static int ichx_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
178 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr) ? GPIOF_DIR_IN : GPIOF_DIR_OUT;
181 static int ichx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
184 * Try setting pin as an input and verify it worked since many pins
187 if (ichx_write_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr, 1, 1))
193 static int ichx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr,
196 /* Disable blink hardware which is available for GPIOs from 0 to 31. */
197 if (nr < 32 && ichx_priv.desc->have_blink)
198 ichx_write_bit(GPO_BLINK, nr, 0, 0);
200 /* Set GPIO output value. */
201 ichx_write_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr, val, 0);
204 * Try setting pin as an output and verify it worked since many pins
207 if (ichx_write_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr, 0, 1))
213 static int ichx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
215 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr);
218 static int ich6_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
224 * GPI 0 - 15 need to be read from the power management registers on
225 * a ICH6/3100 bridge.
228 if (!ichx_priv.pm_base)
231 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
233 /* GPI 0 - 15 are latched, write 1 to clear*/
234 ICHX_WRITE(1 << (16 + nr), 0, ichx_priv.pm_base);
235 data = ICHX_READ(0, ichx_priv.pm_base);
237 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
239 return (data >> 16) & (1 << nr) ? 1 : 0;
241 return ichx_gpio_get(chip, nr);
245 static int ichx_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
247 if (!ichx_gpio_check_available(chip, nr))
251 * Note we assume the BIOS properly set a bridge's USE value. Some
252 * chips (eg Intel 3100) have bogus USE values though, so first see if
253 * the chipset's USE value can be trusted for this specific bit.
254 * If it can't be trusted, assume that the pin can be used as a GPIO.
256 if (ichx_priv.desc->use_sel_ignore[nr / 32] & (1 << (nr & 0x1f)))
259 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_USE_SEL, nr) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
262 static int ich6_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
265 * Fixups for bits 16 and 17 are necessary on the Intel ICH6/3100
266 * bridge as they are controlled by USE register bits 0 and 1. See
267 * "Table 704 GPIO_USE_SEL1 register" in the i3100 datasheet for
270 if (nr == 16 || nr == 17)
273 return ichx_gpio_request(chip, nr);
276 static void ichx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr, int val)
278 ichx_write_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr, val, 0);
281 static void ichx_gpiolib_setup(struct gpio_chip *chip)
283 chip->owner = THIS_MODULE;
284 chip->label = DRV_NAME;
285 chip->dev = &ichx_priv.dev->dev;
287 /* Allow chip-specific overrides of request()/get() */
288 chip->request = ichx_priv.desc->request ?
289 ichx_priv.desc->request : ichx_gpio_request;
290 chip->get = ichx_priv.desc->get ?
291 ichx_priv.desc->get : ichx_gpio_get;
293 chip->set = ichx_gpio_set;
294 chip->get_direction = ichx_gpio_get_direction;
295 chip->direction_input = ichx_gpio_direction_input;
296 chip->direction_output = ichx_gpio_direction_output;
297 chip->base = modparam_gpiobase;
298 chip->ngpio = ichx_priv.desc->ngpio;
299 chip->can_sleep = false;
300 chip->dbg_show = NULL;
303 /* ICH6-based, 631xesb-based */
304 static struct ichx_desc ich6_desc = {
305 /* Bridges using the ICH6 controller need fixups for GPIO 0 - 17 */
306 .request = ich6_gpio_request,
307 .get = ich6_gpio_get,
309 /* GPIO 0-15 are read in the GPE0_STS PM register */
315 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
319 static struct ichx_desc i3100_desc = {
321 * Bits 16,17, 20 of USE_SEL and bit 16 of USE_SEL2 always read 0 on
322 * the Intel 3100. See "Table 712. GPIO Summary Table" of 3100
323 * Datasheet for more info.
325 .use_sel_ignore = {0x00130000, 0x00010000, 0x0},
327 /* The 3100 needs fixups for GPIO 0 - 17 */
328 .request = ich6_gpio_request,
329 .get = ich6_gpio_get,
331 /* GPIO 0-15 are read in the GPE0_STS PM register */
336 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
339 /* ICH7 and ICH8-based */
340 static struct ichx_desc ich7_desc = {
344 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
348 static struct ichx_desc ich9_desc = {
352 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
355 /* ICH10-based - Consumer/corporate versions have different amount of GPIO */
356 static struct ichx_desc ich10_cons_desc = {
360 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
362 static struct ichx_desc ich10_corp_desc = {
366 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
369 /* Intel 5 series, 6 series, 3400 series, and C200 series */
370 static struct ichx_desc intel5_desc = {
373 .reglen = ichx_reglen,
377 static struct ichx_desc avoton_desc = {
378 /* Avoton has only 59 GPIOs, but we assume the first set of register
379 * (Core) has 32 instead of 31 to keep gpio-ich compliance
383 .reglen = avoton_reglen,
384 .use_outlvl_cache = true,
387 static int ichx_gpio_request_regions(struct resource *res_base,
388 const char *name, u8 use_gpio)
392 if (!res_base || !res_base->start || !res_base->end)
395 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ichx_priv.desc->regs[0]); i++) {
396 if (!(use_gpio & (1 << i)))
399 res_base->start + ichx_priv.desc->regs[0][i],
400 ichx_priv.desc->reglen[i], name))
406 /* Clean up: release already requested regions, if any */
407 for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
408 if (!(use_gpio & (1 << i)))
410 release_region(res_base->start + ichx_priv.desc->regs[0][i],
411 ichx_priv.desc->reglen[i]);
416 static void ichx_gpio_release_regions(struct resource *res_base, u8 use_gpio)
420 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ichx_priv.desc->regs[0]); i++) {
421 if (!(use_gpio & (1 << i)))
423 release_region(res_base->start + ichx_priv.desc->regs[0][i],
424 ichx_priv.desc->reglen[i]);
428 static int ichx_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
430 struct resource *res_base, *res_pm;
432 struct lpc_ich_info *ich_info = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
437 ichx_priv.dev = pdev;
439 switch (ich_info->gpio_version) {
441 ichx_priv.desc = &i3100_desc;
444 ichx_priv.desc = &intel5_desc;
447 ichx_priv.desc = &ich6_desc;
450 ichx_priv.desc = &ich7_desc;
453 ichx_priv.desc = &ich9_desc;
455 case ICH_V10CORP_GPIO:
456 ichx_priv.desc = &ich10_corp_desc;
458 case ICH_V10CONS_GPIO:
459 ichx_priv.desc = &ich10_cons_desc;
462 ichx_priv.desc = &avoton_desc;
468 spin_lock_init(&ichx_priv.lock);
469 res_base = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, ICH_RES_GPIO);
470 ichx_priv.use_gpio = ich_info->use_gpio;
471 err = ichx_gpio_request_regions(res_base, pdev->name,
476 ichx_priv.gpio_base = res_base;
479 * If necessary, determine the I/O address of ACPI/power management
480 * registers which are needed to read the the GPE0 register for GPI pins
481 * 0 - 15 on some chipsets.
483 if (!ichx_priv.desc->uses_gpe0)
486 res_pm = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, ICH_RES_GPE0);
488 pr_warn("ACPI BAR is unavailable, GPI 0 - 15 unavailable\n");
492 if (!request_region(res_pm->start, resource_size(res_pm),
494 pr_warn("ACPI BAR is busy, GPI 0 - 15 unavailable\n");
498 ichx_priv.pm_base = res_pm;
501 ichx_gpiolib_setup(&ichx_priv.chip);
502 err = gpiochip_add(&ichx_priv.chip);
504 pr_err("Failed to register GPIOs\n");
508 pr_info("GPIO from %d to %d on %s\n", ichx_priv.chip.base,
509 ichx_priv.chip.base + ichx_priv.chip.ngpio - 1, DRV_NAME);
514 ichx_gpio_release_regions(ichx_priv.gpio_base, ichx_priv.use_gpio);
515 if (ichx_priv.pm_base)
516 release_region(ichx_priv.pm_base->start,
517 resource_size(ichx_priv.pm_base));
521 static int ichx_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
523 gpiochip_remove(&ichx_priv.chip);
525 ichx_gpio_release_regions(ichx_priv.gpio_base, ichx_priv.use_gpio);
526 if (ichx_priv.pm_base)
527 release_region(ichx_priv.pm_base->start,
528 resource_size(ichx_priv.pm_base));
533 static struct platform_driver ichx_gpio_driver = {
537 .probe = ichx_gpio_probe,
538 .remove = ichx_gpio_remove,
541 module_platform_driver(ichx_gpio_driver);
544 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for Intel ICH series");
545 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
546 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRV_NAME);