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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public | |
3 | * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive | |
4 | * for more details. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Code to handle x86 style IRQs plus some generic interrupt stuff. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
9 | * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 Ralf Baechle | |
10 | */ | |
11 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/sysdev.h> | |
18 | ||
19 | #include <asm/i8259.h> | |
20 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
21 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
22 | /* |
23 | * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller, | |
24 | * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes. | |
25 | * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes | |
26 | * any sense at all. | |
27 | * this file should become arch/i386/kernel/irq.c when the old irq.c | |
28 | * moves to arch independent land | |
29 | */ | |
30 | ||
a0be2f79 | 31 | static int i8259A_auto_eoi = -1; |
9383292f | 32 | DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock); |
d80c1c0b YY |
33 | static void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq); |
34 | static void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq); | |
35 | static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq); | |
36 | static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi); | |
1da177e4 | 37 | |
2cafe978 AN |
38 | static struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = { |
39 | .name = "XT-PIC", | |
40 | .mask = disable_8259A_irq, | |
d77a283d | 41 | .disable = disable_8259A_irq, |
2cafe978 AN |
42 | .unmask = enable_8259A_irq, |
43 | .mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A, | |
f571eff0 KK |
44 | #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC_IRQAFF |
45 | .set_affinity = plat_set_irq_affinity, | |
46 | #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC_IRQAFF */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
47 | }; |
48 | ||
49 | /* | |
50 | * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices: | |
51 | */ | |
52 | ||
53 | /* | |
54 | * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers, | |
55 | */ | |
56 | static unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff; | |
57 | ||
2cafe978 AN |
58 | #define cached_master_mask (cached_irq_mask) |
59 | #define cached_slave_mask (cached_irq_mask >> 8) | |
1da177e4 | 60 | |
d80c1c0b | 61 | static void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) |
1da177e4 | 62 | { |
2fa7937b | 63 | unsigned int mask; |
1da177e4 LT |
64 | unsigned long flags; |
65 | ||
2fa7937b AN |
66 | irq -= I8259A_IRQ_BASE; |
67 | mask = 1 << irq; | |
1da177e4 LT |
68 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); |
69 | cached_irq_mask |= mask; | |
70 | if (irq & 8) | |
2cafe978 | 71 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); |
1da177e4 | 72 | else |
2cafe978 | 73 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); |
1da177e4 LT |
74 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
d80c1c0b | 77 | static void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) |
1da177e4 | 78 | { |
2fa7937b | 79 | unsigned int mask; |
1da177e4 LT |
80 | unsigned long flags; |
81 | ||
2fa7937b AN |
82 | irq -= I8259A_IRQ_BASE; |
83 | mask = ~(1 << irq); | |
1da177e4 LT |
84 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); |
85 | cached_irq_mask &= mask; | |
86 | if (irq & 8) | |
2cafe978 | 87 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); |
1da177e4 | 88 | else |
2cafe978 | 89 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); |
1da177e4 LT |
90 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq) | |
94 | { | |
2fa7937b | 95 | unsigned int mask; |
1da177e4 LT |
96 | unsigned long flags; |
97 | int ret; | |
98 | ||
2fa7937b AN |
99 | irq -= I8259A_IRQ_BASE; |
100 | mask = 1 << irq; | |
1da177e4 LT |
101 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); |
102 | if (irq < 8) | |
2cafe978 | 103 | ret = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & mask; |
1da177e4 | 104 | else |
2cafe978 | 105 | ret = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (mask >> 8); |
1da177e4 LT |
106 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); |
107 | ||
108 | return ret; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) | |
112 | { | |
113 | disable_irq_nosync(irq); | |
2cafe978 | 114 | set_irq_chip_and_handler(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq); |
1da177e4 LT |
115 | enable_irq(irq); |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | /* | |
119 | * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between | |
120 | * 8259A registers is slow. | |
121 | * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock | |
122 | * before being called. | |
123 | */ | |
124 | static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq) | |
125 | { | |
126 | int value; | |
127 | int irqmask = 1 << irq; | |
128 | ||
129 | if (irq < 8) { | |
21a151d8 | 130 | outb(0x0B, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ISR register */ |
2cafe978 | 131 | value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask; |
21a151d8 | 132 | outb(0x0A, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */ |
1da177e4 LT |
133 | return value; |
134 | } | |
21a151d8 | 135 | outb(0x0B, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ISR register */ |
2cafe978 | 136 | value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8); |
21a151d8 | 137 | outb(0x0A, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */ |
1da177e4 LT |
138 | return value; |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | /* | |
142 | * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty | |
143 | * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it | |
144 | * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI | |
145 | * to the two 8259s is important! | |
146 | */ | |
d80c1c0b | 147 | static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq) |
1da177e4 | 148 | { |
2fa7937b | 149 | unsigned int irqmask; |
1da177e4 LT |
150 | unsigned long flags; |
151 | ||
2fa7937b AN |
152 | irq -= I8259A_IRQ_BASE; |
153 | irqmask = 1 << irq; | |
1da177e4 LT |
154 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); |
155 | /* | |
2cafe978 AN |
156 | * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want |
157 | * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign | |
158 | * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can | |
159 | * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily. | |
1da177e4 | 160 | * |
2cafe978 AN |
161 | * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs |
162 | * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur | |
163 | * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we | |
164 | * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the | |
165 | * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ. | |
166 | * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts, | |
167 | * but should be enough to warn the user that there | |
168 | * is something bad going on ... | |
1da177e4 LT |
169 | */ |
170 | if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask) | |
171 | goto spurious_8259A_irq; | |
172 | cached_irq_mask |= irqmask; | |
173 | ||
174 | handle_real_irq: | |
175 | if (irq & 8) { | |
2cafe978 AN |
176 | inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */ |
177 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); | |
21a151d8 RB |
178 | outb(0x60+(irq&7), PIC_SLAVE_CMD);/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */ |
179 | outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */ | |
1da177e4 | 180 | } else { |
2cafe978 AN |
181 | inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */ |
182 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | |
21a151d8 | 183 | outb(0x60+irq, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI to master */ |
1da177e4 | 184 | } |
1146fe30 | 185 | smtc_im_ack_irq(irq); |
1da177e4 LT |
186 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); |
187 | return; | |
188 | ||
189 | spurious_8259A_irq: | |
190 | /* | |
191 | * this is the slow path - should happen rarely. | |
192 | */ | |
193 | if (i8259A_irq_real(irq)) | |
194 | /* | |
195 | * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the | |
196 | * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it. | |
197 | */ | |
198 | goto handle_real_irq; | |
199 | ||
200 | { | |
2cafe978 | 201 | static int spurious_irq_mask; |
1da177e4 LT |
202 | /* |
203 | * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious, | |
204 | * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ] | |
205 | */ | |
206 | if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) { | |
207 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq); | |
208 | spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask; | |
209 | } | |
210 | atomic_inc(&irq_err_count); | |
211 | /* | |
212 | * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ, | |
213 | * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is | |
214 | * simpler for us. | |
215 | */ | |
216 | goto handle_real_irq; | |
217 | } | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
220 | static int i8259A_resume(struct sys_device *dev) | |
221 | { | |
a0be2f79 AN |
222 | if (i8259A_auto_eoi >= 0) |
223 | init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi); | |
2cafe978 AN |
224 | return 0; |
225 | } | |
226 | ||
227 | static int i8259A_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev) | |
228 | { | |
229 | /* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that | |
230 | * the kernel initialization code can get it | |
231 | * out of. | |
232 | */ | |
a0be2f79 AN |
233 | if (i8259A_auto_eoi >= 0) { |
234 | outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */ | |
235 | outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */ | |
236 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
237 | return 0; |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | static struct sysdev_class i8259_sysdev_class = { | |
241 | set_kset_name("i8259"), | |
242 | .resume = i8259A_resume, | |
2cafe978 | 243 | .shutdown = i8259A_shutdown, |
1da177e4 LT |
244 | }; |
245 | ||
246 | static struct sys_device device_i8259A = { | |
247 | .id = 0, | |
248 | .cls = &i8259_sysdev_class, | |
249 | }; | |
250 | ||
251 | static int __init i8259A_init_sysfs(void) | |
252 | { | |
253 | int error = sysdev_class_register(&i8259_sysdev_class); | |
254 | if (!error) | |
255 | error = sysdev_register(&device_i8259A); | |
256 | return error; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | device_initcall(i8259A_init_sysfs); | |
260 | ||
d80c1c0b | 261 | static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi) |
1da177e4 LT |
262 | { |
263 | unsigned long flags; | |
264 | ||
2cafe978 AN |
265 | i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi; |
266 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
267 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); |
268 | ||
2cafe978 AN |
269 | outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */ |
270 | outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
271 | |
272 | /* | |
273 | * outb_p - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware. | |
274 | */ | |
2cafe978 AN |
275 | outb_p(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */ |
276 | outb_p(I8259A_IRQ_BASE + 0, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0 mapped to I8259A_IRQ_BASE + 0x00 */ | |
277 | outb_p(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */ | |
278 | if (auto_eoi) /* master does Auto EOI */ | |
279 | outb_p(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | |
280 | else /* master expects normal EOI */ | |
281 | outb_p(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | |
282 | ||
283 | outb_p(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */ | |
284 | outb_p(I8259A_IRQ_BASE + 8, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0 mapped to I8259A_IRQ_BASE + 0x08 */ | |
285 | outb_p(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */ | |
286 | outb_p(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
287 | if (auto_eoi) |
288 | /* | |
2cafe978 | 289 | * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt |
1da177e4 LT |
290 | * when acking. |
291 | */ | |
2cafe978 | 292 | i8259A_chip.mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq; |
1da177e4 | 293 | else |
2cafe978 | 294 | i8259A_chip.mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A; |
1da177e4 LT |
295 | |
296 | udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */ | |
297 | ||
2cafe978 AN |
298 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */ |
299 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
300 | |
301 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | /* | |
305 | * IRQ2 is cascade interrupt to second interrupt controller | |
306 | */ | |
307 | static struct irqaction irq2 = { | |
4e45171c TG |
308 | .handler = no_action, |
309 | .mask = CPU_MASK_NONE, | |
310 | .name = "cascade", | |
1da177e4 LT |
311 | }; |
312 | ||
313 | static struct resource pic1_io_resource = { | |
2cafe978 AN |
314 | .name = "pic1", |
315 | .start = PIC_MASTER_CMD, | |
316 | .end = PIC_MASTER_IMR, | |
317 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | |
1da177e4 LT |
318 | }; |
319 | ||
320 | static struct resource pic2_io_resource = { | |
2cafe978 AN |
321 | .name = "pic2", |
322 | .start = PIC_SLAVE_CMD, | |
323 | .end = PIC_SLAVE_IMR, | |
324 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | |
1da177e4 LT |
325 | }; |
326 | ||
327 | /* | |
328 | * On systems with i8259-style interrupt controllers we assume for | |
28a7879d | 329 | * driver compatibility reasons interrupts 0 - 15 to be the i8259 |
1da177e4 LT |
330 | * interrupts even if the hardware uses a different interrupt numbering. |
331 | */ | |
49a89efb | 332 | void __init init_i8259_irqs(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
333 | { |
334 | int i; | |
335 | ||
639702bd TB |
336 | insert_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic1_io_resource); |
337 | insert_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic2_io_resource); | |
1da177e4 LT |
338 | |
339 | init_8259A(0); | |
340 | ||
2fa7937b | 341 | for (i = I8259A_IRQ_BASE; i < I8259A_IRQ_BASE + 16; i++) |
2cafe978 | 342 | set_irq_chip_and_handler(i, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq); |
1da177e4 | 343 | |
2fa7937b | 344 | setup_irq(I8259A_IRQ_BASE + PIC_CASCADE_IR, &irq2); |
1da177e4 | 345 | } |