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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public | |
3 | * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive | |
4 | * for more details. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Code to handle x86 style IRQs plus some generic interrupt stuff. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
9 | * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 Ralf Baechle | |
10 | */ | |
11 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/sysdev.h> | |
18 | ||
19 | #include <asm/i8259.h> | |
20 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
21 | ||
22 | void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq); | |
23 | void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq); | |
24 | ||
25 | /* | |
26 | * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller, | |
27 | * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes. | |
28 | * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes | |
29 | * any sense at all. | |
30 | * this file should become arch/i386/kernel/irq.c when the old irq.c | |
31 | * moves to arch independent land | |
32 | */ | |
33 | ||
9383292f | 34 | DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
35 | |
36 | static void end_8259A_irq (unsigned int irq) | |
37 | { | |
38 | if (!(irq_desc[irq].status & (IRQ_DISABLED|IRQ_INPROGRESS)) && | |
39 | irq_desc[irq].action) | |
40 | enable_8259A_irq(irq); | |
41 | } | |
42 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
43 | void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int); |
44 | ||
94dee171 | 45 | static struct irq_chip i8259A_irq_type = { |
8ab00b9a | 46 | .typename = "XT-PIC", |
8ab00b9a RB |
47 | .enable = enable_8259A_irq, |
48 | .disable = disable_8259A_irq, | |
49 | .ack = mask_and_ack_8259A, | |
50 | .end = end_8259A_irq, | |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | }; |
52 | ||
53 | /* | |
54 | * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices: | |
55 | */ | |
56 | ||
57 | /* | |
58 | * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers, | |
59 | */ | |
60 | static unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff; | |
61 | ||
62 | #define cached_21 (cached_irq_mask) | |
63 | #define cached_A1 (cached_irq_mask >> 8) | |
64 | ||
65 | void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) | |
66 | { | |
67 | unsigned int mask = 1 << irq; | |
68 | unsigned long flags; | |
69 | ||
70 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | |
71 | cached_irq_mask |= mask; | |
72 | if (irq & 8) | |
73 | outb(cached_A1,0xA1); | |
74 | else | |
75 | outb(cached_21,0x21); | |
76 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) | |
80 | { | |
81 | unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq); | |
82 | unsigned long flags; | |
83 | ||
84 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | |
85 | cached_irq_mask &= mask; | |
86 | if (irq & 8) | |
87 | outb(cached_A1,0xA1); | |
88 | else | |
89 | outb(cached_21,0x21); | |
90 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq) | |
94 | { | |
95 | unsigned int mask = 1 << irq; | |
96 | unsigned long flags; | |
97 | int ret; | |
98 | ||
99 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | |
100 | if (irq < 8) | |
101 | ret = inb(0x20) & mask; | |
102 | else | |
103 | ret = inb(0xA0) & (mask >> 8); | |
104 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | |
105 | ||
106 | return ret; | |
107 | } | |
108 | ||
109 | void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) | |
110 | { | |
111 | disable_irq_nosync(irq); | |
1603b5ac | 112 | set_irq_chip(irq, &i8259A_irq_type); |
1da177e4 LT |
113 | enable_irq(irq); |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | /* | |
117 | * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between | |
118 | * 8259A registers is slow. | |
119 | * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock | |
120 | * before being called. | |
121 | */ | |
122 | static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq) | |
123 | { | |
124 | int value; | |
125 | int irqmask = 1 << irq; | |
126 | ||
127 | if (irq < 8) { | |
128 | outb(0x0B,0x20); /* ISR register */ | |
129 | value = inb(0x20) & irqmask; | |
130 | outb(0x0A,0x20); /* back to the IRR register */ | |
131 | return value; | |
132 | } | |
133 | outb(0x0B,0xA0); /* ISR register */ | |
134 | value = inb(0xA0) & (irqmask >> 8); | |
135 | outb(0x0A,0xA0); /* back to the IRR register */ | |
136 | return value; | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | /* | |
140 | * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty | |
141 | * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it | |
142 | * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI | |
143 | * to the two 8259s is important! | |
144 | */ | |
145 | void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq) | |
146 | { | |
147 | unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq; | |
148 | unsigned long flags; | |
149 | ||
150 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | |
151 | /* | |
152 | * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want to overdo | |
153 | * spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign of hardware problems, so | |
154 | * we only do the checks we can do without slowing down good hardware | |
155 | * nnecesserily. | |
156 | * | |
157 | * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs usually resulting | |
158 | * rom the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. | |
159 | * Thus we can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the quite slow | |
160 | * i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ. This does not cover 100% of | |
161 | * spurious interrupts, but should be enough to warn the user that | |
162 | * there is something bad going on ... | |
163 | */ | |
164 | if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask) | |
165 | goto spurious_8259A_irq; | |
166 | cached_irq_mask |= irqmask; | |
167 | ||
168 | handle_real_irq: | |
169 | if (irq & 8) { | |
170 | inb(0xA1); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */ | |
171 | outb(cached_A1,0xA1); | |
172 | outb(0x60+(irq&7),0xA0);/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */ | |
173 | outb(0x62,0x20); /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */ | |
174 | } else { | |
175 | inb(0x21); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */ | |
176 | outb(cached_21,0x21); | |
177 | outb(0x60+irq,0x20); /* 'Specific EOI' to master */ | |
178 | } | |
41c594ab RB |
179 | #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC |
180 | if (irq_hwmask[irq] & ST0_IM) | |
181 | set_c0_status(irq_hwmask[irq] & ST0_IM); | |
182 | #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
183 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); |
184 | return; | |
185 | ||
186 | spurious_8259A_irq: | |
187 | /* | |
188 | * this is the slow path - should happen rarely. | |
189 | */ | |
190 | if (i8259A_irq_real(irq)) | |
191 | /* | |
192 | * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the | |
193 | * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it. | |
194 | */ | |
195 | goto handle_real_irq; | |
196 | ||
197 | { | |
198 | static int spurious_irq_mask = 0; | |
199 | /* | |
200 | * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious, | |
201 | * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ] | |
202 | */ | |
203 | if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) { | |
204 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq); | |
205 | spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask; | |
206 | } | |
207 | atomic_inc(&irq_err_count); | |
208 | /* | |
209 | * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ, | |
210 | * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is | |
211 | * simpler for us. | |
212 | */ | |
213 | goto handle_real_irq; | |
214 | } | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | static int i8259A_resume(struct sys_device *dev) | |
218 | { | |
219 | init_8259A(0); | |
220 | return 0; | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | static struct sysdev_class i8259_sysdev_class = { | |
224 | set_kset_name("i8259"), | |
225 | .resume = i8259A_resume, | |
226 | }; | |
227 | ||
228 | static struct sys_device device_i8259A = { | |
229 | .id = 0, | |
230 | .cls = &i8259_sysdev_class, | |
231 | }; | |
232 | ||
233 | static int __init i8259A_init_sysfs(void) | |
234 | { | |
235 | int error = sysdev_class_register(&i8259_sysdev_class); | |
236 | if (!error) | |
237 | error = sysdev_register(&device_i8259A); | |
238 | return error; | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | device_initcall(i8259A_init_sysfs); | |
242 | ||
243 | void __init init_8259A(int auto_eoi) | |
244 | { | |
245 | unsigned long flags; | |
246 | ||
247 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | |
248 | ||
249 | outb(0xff, 0x21); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */ | |
250 | outb(0xff, 0xA1); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */ | |
251 | ||
252 | /* | |
253 | * outb_p - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware. | |
254 | */ | |
255 | outb_p(0x11, 0x20); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */ | |
256 | outb_p(0x00, 0x21); /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x00-0x07 */ | |
257 | outb_p(0x04, 0x21); /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */ | |
258 | if (auto_eoi) | |
259 | outb_p(0x03, 0x21); /* master does Auto EOI */ | |
260 | else | |
261 | outb_p(0x01, 0x21); /* master expects normal EOI */ | |
262 | ||
263 | outb_p(0x11, 0xA0); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */ | |
264 | outb_p(0x08, 0xA1); /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to 0x08-0x0f */ | |
265 | outb_p(0x02, 0xA1); /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */ | |
266 | outb_p(0x01, 0xA1); /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode | |
267 | is to be investigated) */ | |
268 | ||
269 | if (auto_eoi) | |
270 | /* | |
271 | * in AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt | |
272 | * when acking. | |
273 | */ | |
274 | i8259A_irq_type.ack = disable_8259A_irq; | |
275 | else | |
276 | i8259A_irq_type.ack = mask_and_ack_8259A; | |
277 | ||
278 | udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */ | |
279 | ||
280 | outb(cached_21, 0x21); /* restore master IRQ mask */ | |
281 | outb(cached_A1, 0xA1); /* restore slave IRQ mask */ | |
282 | ||
283 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | /* | |
287 | * IRQ2 is cascade interrupt to second interrupt controller | |
288 | */ | |
289 | static struct irqaction irq2 = { | |
290 | no_action, 0, CPU_MASK_NONE, "cascade", NULL, NULL | |
291 | }; | |
292 | ||
293 | static struct resource pic1_io_resource = { | |
aa400804 | 294 | .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21, .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY |
1da177e4 LT |
295 | }; |
296 | ||
297 | static struct resource pic2_io_resource = { | |
aa400804 | 298 | .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1, .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY |
1da177e4 LT |
299 | }; |
300 | ||
301 | /* | |
302 | * On systems with i8259-style interrupt controllers we assume for | |
28a7879d | 303 | * driver compatibility reasons interrupts 0 - 15 to be the i8259 |
1da177e4 LT |
304 | * interrupts even if the hardware uses a different interrupt numbering. |
305 | */ | |
306 | void __init init_i8259_irqs (void) | |
307 | { | |
308 | int i; | |
309 | ||
310 | request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic1_io_resource); | |
311 | request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic2_io_resource); | |
312 | ||
313 | init_8259A(0); | |
314 | ||
1603b5ac AN |
315 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) |
316 | set_irq_chip(i, &i8259A_irq_type); | |
1da177e4 LT |
317 | |
318 | setup_irq(2, &irq2); | |
319 | } |