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cdf7545a | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
0c86edc0 AZ |
2 | /* |
3 | * RTC subsystem, base class | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies | |
6 | * Author: Alessandro Zummo <[email protected]> | |
7 | * | |
8 | * class skeleton from drivers/hwmon/hwmon.c | |
cdf7545a | 9 | */ |
0c86edc0 | 10 | |
c100a5e0 JH |
11 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
12 | ||
0c86edc0 | 13 | #include <linux/module.h> |
9d2b7e53 | 14 | #include <linux/of.h> |
0c86edc0 AZ |
15 | #include <linux/rtc.h> |
16 | #include <linux/kdev_t.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/idr.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 18 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
6610e089 | 19 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
0c86edc0 | 20 | |
5726fb20 DB |
21 | #include "rtc-core.h" |
22 | ||
6d03d06d | 23 | static DEFINE_IDA(rtc_ida); |
0c86edc0 AZ |
24 | struct class *rtc_class; |
25 | ||
cd966209 | 26 | static void rtc_device_release(struct device *dev) |
0c86edc0 | 27 | { |
cd966209 | 28 | struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev); |
606cc43c | 29 | |
6d03d06d | 30 | ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, rtc->id); |
0c86edc0 AZ |
31 | kfree(rtc); |
32 | } | |
33 | ||
4c24e29e DF |
34 | #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE |
35 | /* Result of the last RTC to system clock attempt. */ | |
36 | int rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV; | |
37 | #endif | |
7ca1d488 | 38 | |
92e7f04a | 39 | #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) |
7ca1d488 DB |
40 | /* |
41 | * On suspend(), measure the delta between one RTC and the | |
42 | * system's wall clock; restore it on resume(). | |
43 | */ | |
44 | ||
d4bda8f8 | 45 | static struct timespec64 old_rtc, old_system, old_delta; |
3dcad5ff | 46 | |
92e7f04a | 47 | static int rtc_suspend(struct device *dev) |
7ca1d488 DB |
48 | { |
49 | struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev); | |
50 | struct rtc_time tm; | |
d4bda8f8 | 51 | struct timespec64 delta, delta_delta; |
e1d60093 | 52 | int err; |
9ecf37eb | 53 | |
0fa88cb4 | 54 | if (timekeeping_rtc_skipsuspend()) |
9ecf37eb FT |
55 | return 0; |
56 | ||
d4afc76c | 57 | if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0) |
7ca1d488 DB |
58 | return 0; |
59 | ||
3dcad5ff | 60 | /* snapshot the current RTC and system time at suspend*/ |
e1d60093 HG |
61 | err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm); |
62 | if (err < 0) { | |
63 | pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev)); | |
64 | return 0; | |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
5089ea15 | 67 | ktime_get_real_ts64(&old_system); |
d4bda8f8 | 68 | old_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm); |
3dcad5ff | 69 | |
3dcad5ff JS |
70 | /* |
71 | * To avoid drift caused by repeated suspend/resumes, | |
72 | * which each can add ~1 second drift error, | |
73 | * try to compensate so the difference in system time | |
74 | * and rtc time stays close to constant. | |
75 | */ | |
d4bda8f8 JS |
76 | delta = timespec64_sub(old_system, old_rtc); |
77 | delta_delta = timespec64_sub(delta, old_delta); | |
6a8943d9 | 78 | if (delta_delta.tv_sec < -2 || delta_delta.tv_sec >= 2) { |
3dcad5ff JS |
79 | /* |
80 | * if delta_delta is too large, assume time correction | |
606cc43c | 81 | * has occurred and set old_delta to the current delta. |
3dcad5ff JS |
82 | */ |
83 | old_delta = delta; | |
84 | } else { | |
85 | /* Otherwise try to adjust old_system to compensate */ | |
d4bda8f8 | 86 | old_system = timespec64_sub(old_system, delta_delta); |
3dcad5ff | 87 | } |
7ca1d488 | 88 | |
7ca1d488 DB |
89 | return 0; |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | static int rtc_resume(struct device *dev) | |
93 | { | |
94 | struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev); | |
95 | struct rtc_time tm; | |
d4bda8f8 JS |
96 | struct timespec64 new_system, new_rtc; |
97 | struct timespec64 sleep_time; | |
e1d60093 | 98 | int err; |
7ca1d488 | 99 | |
0fa88cb4 | 100 | if (timekeeping_rtc_skipresume()) |
9ecf37eb FT |
101 | return 0; |
102 | ||
4c24e29e | 103 | rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV; |
d4afc76c | 104 | if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0) |
7ca1d488 DB |
105 | return 0; |
106 | ||
3dcad5ff | 107 | /* snapshot the current rtc and system time at resume */ |
5089ea15 | 108 | ktime_get_real_ts64(&new_system); |
e1d60093 HG |
109 | err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm); |
110 | if (err < 0) { | |
111 | pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev)); | |
112 | return 0; | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
d4bda8f8 | 115 | new_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm); |
3dcad5ff JS |
116 | new_rtc.tv_nsec = 0; |
117 | ||
6a8943d9 AH |
118 | if (new_rtc.tv_sec < old_rtc.tv_sec) { |
119 | pr_debug("%s: time travel!\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev)); | |
7ca1d488 DB |
120 | return 0; |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
3dcad5ff | 123 | /* calculate the RTC time delta (sleep time)*/ |
d4bda8f8 | 124 | sleep_time = timespec64_sub(new_rtc, old_rtc); |
3dcad5ff JS |
125 | |
126 | /* | |
127 | * Since these RTC suspend/resume handlers are not called | |
128 | * at the very end of suspend or the start of resume, | |
129 | * some run-time may pass on either sides of the sleep time | |
130 | * so subtract kernel run-time between rtc_suspend to rtc_resume | |
131 | * to keep things accurate. | |
132 | */ | |
d4bda8f8 | 133 | sleep_time = timespec64_sub(sleep_time, |
606cc43c | 134 | timespec64_sub(new_system, old_system)); |
7ca1d488 | 135 | |
6a8943d9 | 136 | if (sleep_time.tv_sec >= 0) |
d4bda8f8 | 137 | timekeeping_inject_sleeptime64(&sleep_time); |
4c24e29e | 138 | rtc_hctosys_ret = 0; |
7ca1d488 DB |
139 | return 0; |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
92e7f04a SK |
142 | static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rtc_class_dev_pm_ops, rtc_suspend, rtc_resume); |
143 | #define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS (&rtc_class_dev_pm_ops) | |
7ca1d488 | 144 | #else |
92e7f04a | 145 | #define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS NULL |
7ca1d488 DB |
146 | #endif |
147 | ||
3068a254 | 148 | /* Ensure the caller will set the id before releasing the device */ |
d1bec20f AB |
149 | static struct rtc_device *rtc_allocate_device(void) |
150 | { | |
151 | struct rtc_device *rtc; | |
152 | ||
153 | rtc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL); | |
154 | if (!rtc) | |
155 | return NULL; | |
156 | ||
157 | device_initialize(&rtc->dev); | |
158 | ||
0f295b06 JG |
159 | /* Drivers can revise this default after allocating the device. */ |
160 | rtc->set_offset_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC / 2; | |
161 | ||
d1bec20f AB |
162 | rtc->irq_freq = 1; |
163 | rtc->max_user_freq = 64; | |
164 | rtc->dev.class = rtc_class; | |
165 | rtc->dev.groups = rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups(); | |
166 | rtc->dev.release = rtc_device_release; | |
167 | ||
168 | mutex_init(&rtc->ops_lock); | |
169 | spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock); | |
d1bec20f AB |
170 | init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue); |
171 | ||
172 | /* Init timerqueue */ | |
173 | timerqueue_init_head(&rtc->timerqueue); | |
174 | INIT_WORK(&rtc->irqwork, rtc_timer_do_work); | |
175 | /* Init aie timer */ | |
9a032011 | 176 | rtc_timer_init(&rtc->aie_timer, rtc_aie_update_irq, rtc); |
d1bec20f | 177 | /* Init uie timer */ |
9a032011 | 178 | rtc_timer_init(&rtc->uie_rtctimer, rtc_uie_update_irq, rtc); |
d1bec20f AB |
179 | /* Init pie timer */ |
180 | hrtimer_init(&rtc->pie_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); | |
181 | rtc->pie_timer.function = rtc_pie_update_irq; | |
182 | rtc->pie_enabled = 0; | |
183 | ||
184 | return rtc; | |
185 | } | |
7ca1d488 | 186 | |
b91336df AB |
187 | static int rtc_device_get_id(struct device *dev) |
188 | { | |
189 | int of_id = -1, id = -1; | |
190 | ||
191 | if (dev->of_node) | |
192 | of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "rtc"); | |
193 | else if (dev->parent && dev->parent->of_node) | |
194 | of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->parent->of_node, "rtc"); | |
195 | ||
196 | if (of_id >= 0) { | |
197 | id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, of_id, of_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL); | |
198 | if (id < 0) | |
199 | dev_warn(dev, "/aliases ID %d not available\n", of_id); | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | if (id < 0) | |
203 | id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); | |
204 | ||
205 | return id; | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
98951564 BW |
208 | static void rtc_device_get_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc) |
209 | { | |
210 | time64_t range_secs; | |
211 | u32 start_year; | |
212 | int ret; | |
213 | ||
214 | /* | |
215 | * If RTC driver did not implement the range of RTC hardware device, | |
216 | * then we can not expand the RTC range by adding or subtracting one | |
217 | * offset. | |
218 | */ | |
219 | if (rtc->range_min == rtc->range_max) | |
220 | return; | |
221 | ||
222 | ret = device_property_read_u32(rtc->dev.parent, "start-year", | |
223 | &start_year); | |
224 | if (!ret) { | |
225 | rtc->start_secs = mktime64(start_year, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0); | |
226 | rtc->set_start_time = true; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | /* | |
230 | * If user did not implement the start time for RTC driver, then no | |
231 | * need to expand the RTC range. | |
232 | */ | |
233 | if (!rtc->set_start_time) | |
234 | return; | |
235 | ||
236 | range_secs = rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1; | |
237 | ||
238 | /* | |
239 | * If the start_secs is larger than the maximum seconds (rtc->range_max) | |
240 | * supported by RTC hardware or the maximum seconds of new expanded | |
241 | * range (start_secs + rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min) is less than | |
242 | * rtc->range_min, which means the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min) of | |
243 | * RTC hardware will be mapped to start_secs by adding one offset, so | |
244 | * the offset seconds calculation formula should be: | |
245 | * rtc->offset_secs = rtc->start_secs - rtc->range_min; | |
246 | * | |
247 | * If the start_secs is larger than the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min) | |
248 | * supported by RTC hardware, then there is one region is overlapped | |
249 | * between the original RTC hardware range and the new expanded range, | |
250 | * and this overlapped region do not need to be mapped into the new | |
251 | * expanded range due to it is valid for RTC device. So the minimum | |
252 | * seconds of RTC hardware (rtc->range_min) should be mapped to | |
253 | * rtc->range_max + 1, then the offset seconds formula should be: | |
254 | * rtc->offset_secs = rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1; | |
255 | * | |
256 | * If the start_secs is less than the minimum seconds (rtc->range_min), | |
257 | * which is similar to case 2. So the start_secs should be mapped to | |
258 | * start_secs + rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1, then the | |
259 | * offset seconds formula should be: | |
260 | * rtc->offset_secs = -(rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min + 1); | |
261 | * | |
262 | * Otherwise the offset seconds should be 0. | |
263 | */ | |
264 | if (rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_max || | |
265 | rtc->start_secs + range_secs - 1 < rtc->range_min) | |
266 | rtc->offset_secs = rtc->start_secs - rtc->range_min; | |
267 | else if (rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_min) | |
268 | rtc->offset_secs = range_secs; | |
269 | else if (rtc->start_secs < rtc->range_min) | |
270 | rtc->offset_secs = -range_secs; | |
271 | else | |
272 | rtc->offset_secs = 0; | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
0c86edc0 AZ |
275 | /** |
276 | * rtc_device_unregister - removes the previously registered RTC class device | |
277 | * | |
278 | * @rtc: the RTC class device to destroy | |
279 | */ | |
1e479c61 | 280 | static void rtc_device_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc) |
0c86edc0 | 281 | { |
c3b399a4 DT |
282 | mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock); |
283 | /* | |
284 | * Remove innards of this RTC, then disable it, before | |
285 | * letting any rtc_class_open() users access it again | |
286 | */ | |
c3b399a4 | 287 | rtc_proc_del_device(rtc); |
d5ed9177 | 288 | cdev_device_del(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev); |
c3b399a4 DT |
289 | rtc->ops = NULL; |
290 | mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); | |
291 | put_device(&rtc->dev); | |
0c86edc0 | 292 | } |
0c86edc0 | 293 | |
3068a254 AB |
294 | static void devm_rtc_release_device(struct device *dev, void *res) |
295 | { | |
296 | struct rtc_device *rtc = *(struct rtc_device **)res; | |
297 | ||
ac75779b AB |
298 | rtc_nvmem_unregister(rtc); |
299 | ||
3068a254 AB |
300 | if (rtc->registered) |
301 | rtc_device_unregister(rtc); | |
302 | else | |
303 | put_device(&rtc->dev); | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev) | |
307 | { | |
308 | struct rtc_device **ptr, *rtc; | |
309 | int id, err; | |
310 | ||
311 | id = rtc_device_get_id(dev); | |
312 | if (id < 0) | |
313 | return ERR_PTR(id); | |
314 | ||
315 | ptr = devres_alloc(devm_rtc_release_device, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL); | |
316 | if (!ptr) { | |
317 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
318 | goto exit_ida; | |
319 | } | |
320 | ||
321 | rtc = rtc_allocate_device(); | |
322 | if (!rtc) { | |
323 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
324 | goto exit_devres; | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
327 | *ptr = rtc; | |
328 | devres_add(dev, ptr); | |
329 | ||
330 | rtc->id = id; | |
331 | rtc->dev.parent = dev; | |
332 | dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id); | |
333 | ||
334 | return rtc; | |
335 | ||
336 | exit_devres: | |
337 | devres_free(ptr); | |
338 | exit_ida: | |
339 | ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, id); | |
340 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
341 | } | |
342 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_allocate_device); | |
343 | ||
344 | int __rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc) | |
345 | { | |
346 | struct rtc_wkalrm alrm; | |
347 | int err; | |
348 | ||
924068e5 AB |
349 | if (!rtc->ops) { |
350 | dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "no ops set\n"); | |
3068a254 | 351 | return -EINVAL; |
924068e5 | 352 | } |
3068a254 AB |
353 | |
354 | rtc->owner = owner; | |
98951564 | 355 | rtc_device_get_offset(rtc); |
3068a254 AB |
356 | |
357 | /* Check to see if there is an ALARM already set in hw */ | |
358 | err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm); | |
359 | if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time)) | |
360 | rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm); | |
361 | ||
362 | rtc_dev_prepare(rtc); | |
363 | ||
364 | err = cdev_device_add(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev); | |
365 | if (err) | |
366 | dev_warn(rtc->dev.parent, "failed to add char device %d:%d\n", | |
367 | MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id); | |
368 | else | |
369 | dev_dbg(rtc->dev.parent, "char device (%d:%d)\n", | |
370 | MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id); | |
371 | ||
372 | rtc_proc_add_device(rtc); | |
373 | ||
374 | rtc->registered = true; | |
375 | dev_info(rtc->dev.parent, "registered as %s\n", | |
376 | dev_name(&rtc->dev)); | |
377 | ||
378 | return 0; | |
379 | } | |
380 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rtc_register_device); | |
381 | ||
a2694414 AB |
382 | /** |
383 | * devm_rtc_device_register - resource managed rtc_device_register() | |
384 | * @dev: the device to register | |
385 | * @name: the name of the device (unused) | |
386 | * @ops: the rtc operations structure | |
387 | * @owner: the module owner | |
388 | * | |
389 | * @return a struct rtc on success, or an ERR_PTR on error | |
390 | * | |
391 | * Managed rtc_device_register(). The rtc_device returned from this function | |
392 | * are automatically freed on driver detach. | |
393 | * This function is deprecated, use devm_rtc_allocate_device and | |
394 | * rtc_register_device instead | |
395 | */ | |
396 | struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev, | |
606cc43c AB |
397 | const char *name, |
398 | const struct rtc_class_ops *ops, | |
399 | struct module *owner) | |
a2694414 AB |
400 | { |
401 | struct rtc_device *rtc; | |
402 | int err; | |
403 | ||
404 | rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(dev); | |
405 | if (IS_ERR(rtc)) | |
406 | return rtc; | |
407 | ||
408 | rtc->ops = ops; | |
409 | ||
410 | err = __rtc_register_device(owner, rtc); | |
411 | if (err) | |
412 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
413 | ||
414 | return rtc; | |
415 | } | |
416 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_register); | |
417 | ||
0c86edc0 AZ |
418 | static int __init rtc_init(void) |
419 | { | |
420 | rtc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "rtc"); | |
421 | if (IS_ERR(rtc_class)) { | |
c100a5e0 | 422 | pr_err("couldn't create class\n"); |
0c86edc0 AZ |
423 | return PTR_ERR(rtc_class); |
424 | } | |
92e7f04a | 425 | rtc_class->pm = RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS; |
5726fb20 | 426 | rtc_dev_init(); |
0c86edc0 AZ |
427 | return 0; |
428 | } | |
818a8674 | 429 | subsys_initcall(rtc_init); |