]> Git Repo - linux.git/blame - drivers/rtc/class.c
rtc: class separate device allocation from registration
[linux.git] / drivers / rtc / class.c
CommitLineData
0c86edc0
AZ
1/*
2 * RTC subsystem, base class
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <[email protected]>
6 *
7 * class skeleton from drivers/hwmon/hwmon.c
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12*/
13
c100a5e0
JH
14#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15
0c86edc0 16#include <linux/module.h>
9d2b7e53 17#include <linux/of.h>
0c86edc0
AZ
18#include <linux/rtc.h>
19#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
20#include <linux/idr.h>
5a0e3ad6 21#include <linux/slab.h>
6610e089 22#include <linux/workqueue.h>
0c86edc0 23
5726fb20
DB
24#include "rtc-core.h"
25
26
6d03d06d 27static DEFINE_IDA(rtc_ida);
0c86edc0
AZ
28struct class *rtc_class;
29
cd966209 30static void rtc_device_release(struct device *dev)
0c86edc0 31{
cd966209 32 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
6d03d06d 33 ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, rtc->id);
0c86edc0
AZ
34 kfree(rtc);
35}
36
4c24e29e
DF
37#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
38/* Result of the last RTC to system clock attempt. */
39int rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
40#endif
7ca1d488 41
92e7f04a 42#if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE)
7ca1d488
DB
43/*
44 * On suspend(), measure the delta between one RTC and the
45 * system's wall clock; restore it on resume().
46 */
47
d4bda8f8 48static struct timespec64 old_rtc, old_system, old_delta;
3dcad5ff 49
7ca1d488 50
92e7f04a 51static int rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
7ca1d488
DB
52{
53 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
54 struct rtc_time tm;
d4bda8f8 55 struct timespec64 delta, delta_delta;
e1d60093 56 int err;
9ecf37eb 57
0fa88cb4 58 if (timekeeping_rtc_skipsuspend())
9ecf37eb
FT
59 return 0;
60
d4afc76c 61 if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
7ca1d488
DB
62 return 0;
63
3dcad5ff 64 /* snapshot the current RTC and system time at suspend*/
e1d60093
HG
65 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
66 if (err < 0) {
67 pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
68 return 0;
69 }
70
d4bda8f8
JS
71 getnstimeofday64(&old_system);
72 old_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
3dcad5ff
JS
73
74
75 /*
76 * To avoid drift caused by repeated suspend/resumes,
77 * which each can add ~1 second drift error,
78 * try to compensate so the difference in system time
79 * and rtc time stays close to constant.
80 */
d4bda8f8
JS
81 delta = timespec64_sub(old_system, old_rtc);
82 delta_delta = timespec64_sub(delta, old_delta);
6a8943d9 83 if (delta_delta.tv_sec < -2 || delta_delta.tv_sec >= 2) {
3dcad5ff
JS
84 /*
85 * if delta_delta is too large, assume time correction
86 * has occured and set old_delta to the current delta.
87 */
88 old_delta = delta;
89 } else {
90 /* Otherwise try to adjust old_system to compensate */
d4bda8f8 91 old_system = timespec64_sub(old_system, delta_delta);
3dcad5ff 92 }
7ca1d488 93
7ca1d488
DB
94 return 0;
95}
96
97static int rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
98{
99 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
100 struct rtc_time tm;
d4bda8f8
JS
101 struct timespec64 new_system, new_rtc;
102 struct timespec64 sleep_time;
e1d60093 103 int err;
7ca1d488 104
0fa88cb4 105 if (timekeeping_rtc_skipresume())
9ecf37eb
FT
106 return 0;
107
4c24e29e 108 rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
d4afc76c 109 if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
7ca1d488
DB
110 return 0;
111
3dcad5ff 112 /* snapshot the current rtc and system time at resume */
d4bda8f8 113 getnstimeofday64(&new_system);
e1d60093
HG
114 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
115 if (err < 0) {
116 pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
117 return 0;
118 }
119
d4bda8f8 120 new_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
3dcad5ff
JS
121 new_rtc.tv_nsec = 0;
122
6a8943d9
AH
123 if (new_rtc.tv_sec < old_rtc.tv_sec) {
124 pr_debug("%s: time travel!\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
7ca1d488
DB
125 return 0;
126 }
127
3dcad5ff 128 /* calculate the RTC time delta (sleep time)*/
d4bda8f8 129 sleep_time = timespec64_sub(new_rtc, old_rtc);
3dcad5ff
JS
130
131 /*
132 * Since these RTC suspend/resume handlers are not called
133 * at the very end of suspend or the start of resume,
134 * some run-time may pass on either sides of the sleep time
135 * so subtract kernel run-time between rtc_suspend to rtc_resume
136 * to keep things accurate.
137 */
d4bda8f8
JS
138 sleep_time = timespec64_sub(sleep_time,
139 timespec64_sub(new_system, old_system));
7ca1d488 140
6a8943d9 141 if (sleep_time.tv_sec >= 0)
d4bda8f8 142 timekeeping_inject_sleeptime64(&sleep_time);
4c24e29e 143 rtc_hctosys_ret = 0;
7ca1d488
DB
144 return 0;
145}
146
92e7f04a
SK
147static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rtc_class_dev_pm_ops, rtc_suspend, rtc_resume);
148#define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS (&rtc_class_dev_pm_ops)
7ca1d488 149#else
92e7f04a 150#define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
7ca1d488
DB
151#endif
152
d1bec20f
AB
153static struct rtc_device *rtc_allocate_device(void)
154{
155 struct rtc_device *rtc;
156
157 rtc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
158 if (!rtc)
159 return NULL;
160
161 device_initialize(&rtc->dev);
162
163 rtc->irq_freq = 1;
164 rtc->max_user_freq = 64;
165 rtc->dev.class = rtc_class;
166 rtc->dev.groups = rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups();
167 rtc->dev.release = rtc_device_release;
168
169 mutex_init(&rtc->ops_lock);
170 spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock);
171 spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
172 init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue);
173
174 /* Init timerqueue */
175 timerqueue_init_head(&rtc->timerqueue);
176 INIT_WORK(&rtc->irqwork, rtc_timer_do_work);
177 /* Init aie timer */
178 rtc_timer_init(&rtc->aie_timer, rtc_aie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
179 /* Init uie timer */
180 rtc_timer_init(&rtc->uie_rtctimer, rtc_uie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
181 /* Init pie timer */
182 hrtimer_init(&rtc->pie_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
183 rtc->pie_timer.function = rtc_pie_update_irq;
184 rtc->pie_enabled = 0;
185
186 return rtc;
187}
7ca1d488 188
0c86edc0
AZ
189/**
190 * rtc_device_register - register w/ RTC class
191 * @dev: the device to register
192 *
193 * rtc_device_unregister() must be called when the class device is no
194 * longer needed.
195 *
196 * Returns the pointer to the new struct class device.
197 */
198struct rtc_device *rtc_device_register(const char *name, struct device *dev,
ff8371ac 199 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
0c86edc0
AZ
200 struct module *owner)
201{
202 struct rtc_device *rtc;
f44f7f96 203 struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
9d2b7e53
SW
204 int of_id = -1, id = -1, err;
205
206 if (dev->of_node)
207 of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "rtc");
208 else if (dev->parent && dev->parent->of_node)
209 of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->parent->of_node, "rtc");
210
211 if (of_id >= 0) {
212 id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, of_id, of_id + 1,
213 GFP_KERNEL);
214 if (id < 0)
215 dev_warn(dev, "/aliases ID %d not available\n",
216 of_id);
217 }
0c86edc0 218
6d03d06d 219 if (id < 0) {
9d2b7e53
SW
220 id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
221 if (id < 0) {
222 err = id;
223 goto exit;
224 }
0c86edc0
AZ
225 }
226
d1bec20f
AB
227 rtc = rtc_allocate_device();
228 if (!rtc) {
0c86edc0 229 err = -ENOMEM;
6d03d06d 230 goto exit_ida;
0c86edc0
AZ
231 }
232
233 rtc->id = id;
234 rtc->ops = ops;
235 rtc->owner = owner;
cd966209 236 rtc->dev.parent = dev;
6610e089 237
182683e9
AK
238 dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
239
f44f7f96
JS
240 /* Check to see if there is an ALARM already set in hw */
241 err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
242
243 if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time))
f6d5b331 244 rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
f44f7f96 245
cb3a58d2
DB
246 rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
247
d5ed9177 248 err = cdev_device_add(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
59cca865 249 if (err) {
d5ed9177 250 dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
5c82a6ae 251 name, MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
d5ed9177 252
6706664d 253 /* This will free both memory and the ID */
59cca865 254 put_device(&rtc->dev);
6706664d 255 goto exit;
d5ed9177 256 } else {
5c82a6ae 257 dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "%s: dev (%d:%d)\n", name,
d5ed9177 258 MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
59cca865 259 }
0c86edc0 260
7d9f99ec 261 rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
5726fb20 262
0c86edc0 263 dev_info(dev, "rtc core: registered %s as %s\n",
5c82a6ae 264 name, dev_name(&rtc->dev));
0c86edc0
AZ
265
266 return rtc;
267
6d03d06d
JC
268exit_ida:
269 ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, id);
0c86edc0
AZ
270
271exit:
d1d65b77
AZ
272 dev_err(dev, "rtc core: unable to register %s, err = %d\n",
273 name, err);
0c86edc0
AZ
274 return ERR_PTR(err);
275}
276EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_register);
277
278
279/**
280 * rtc_device_unregister - removes the previously registered RTC class device
281 *
282 * @rtc: the RTC class device to destroy
283 */
284void rtc_device_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc)
285{
c3b399a4
DT
286 mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
287 /*
288 * Remove innards of this RTC, then disable it, before
289 * letting any rtc_class_open() users access it again
290 */
c3b399a4 291 rtc_proc_del_device(rtc);
d5ed9177 292 cdev_device_del(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
c3b399a4
DT
293 rtc->ops = NULL;
294 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
295 put_device(&rtc->dev);
0c86edc0
AZ
296}
297EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_unregister);
298
3e217b66
JH
299static void devm_rtc_device_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
300{
301 struct rtc_device *rtc = *(struct rtc_device **)res;
302
303 rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
304}
305
306static int devm_rtc_device_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
307{
308 struct rtc **r = res;
309
310 return *r == data;
311}
312
313/**
314 * devm_rtc_device_register - resource managed rtc_device_register()
3e217b66 315 * @dev: the device to register
6636a994 316 * @name: the name of the device
3e217b66
JH
317 * @ops: the rtc operations structure
318 * @owner: the module owner
319 *
320 * @return a struct rtc on success, or an ERR_PTR on error
321 *
322 * Managed rtc_device_register(). The rtc_device returned from this function
323 * are automatically freed on driver detach. See rtc_device_register()
324 * for more information.
325 */
326
6636a994
JH
327struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
328 const char *name,
3e217b66
JH
329 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
330 struct module *owner)
331{
332 struct rtc_device **ptr, *rtc;
333
334 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_rtc_device_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
335 if (!ptr)
336 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
337
338 rtc = rtc_device_register(name, dev, ops, owner);
339 if (!IS_ERR(rtc)) {
340 *ptr = rtc;
341 devres_add(dev, ptr);
342 } else {
343 devres_free(ptr);
344 }
345
346 return rtc;
347}
348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_register);
349
350/**
351 * devm_rtc_device_unregister - resource managed devm_rtc_device_unregister()
352 * @dev: the device to unregister
353 * @rtc: the RTC class device to unregister
354 *
355 * Deallocated a rtc allocated with devm_rtc_device_register(). Normally this
356 * function will not need to be called and the resource management code will
357 * ensure that the resource is freed.
358 */
359void devm_rtc_device_unregister(struct device *dev, struct rtc_device *rtc)
360{
361 int rc;
362
363 rc = devres_release(dev, devm_rtc_device_release,
364 devm_rtc_device_match, rtc);
365 WARN_ON(rc);
366}
367EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_unregister);
368
0c86edc0
AZ
369static int __init rtc_init(void)
370{
371 rtc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "rtc");
372 if (IS_ERR(rtc_class)) {
c100a5e0 373 pr_err("couldn't create class\n");
0c86edc0
AZ
374 return PTR_ERR(rtc_class);
375 }
92e7f04a 376 rtc_class->pm = RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS;
5726fb20 377 rtc_dev_init();
0c86edc0
AZ
378 return 0;
379}
818a8674 380subsys_initcall(rtc_init);
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