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60c778b2 | 1 | /* SCTP kernel implementation |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 |
3 | * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. | |
5 | * | |
60c778b2 | 6 | * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation |
1da177e4 LT |
7 | * |
8 | * These functions handle output processing. | |
9 | * | |
60c778b2 | 10 | * This SCTP implementation is free software; |
1da177e4 LT |
11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of |
12 | * the GNU General Public License as published by | |
13 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
14 | * any later version. | |
15 | * | |
60c778b2 | 16 | * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied |
18 | * ************************ | |
19 | * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | |
20 | * See the GNU General Public License for more details. | |
21 | * | |
22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
23 | * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
24 | * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
25 | * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
26 | * | |
27 | * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the | |
28 | * email address(es): | |
29 | * lksctp developers <[email protected]> | |
30 | * | |
31 | * Or submit a bug report through the following website: | |
32 | * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp | |
33 | * | |
34 | * Written or modified by: | |
35 | * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <[email protected]> | |
36 | * Karl Knutson <[email protected]> | |
37 | * Jon Grimm <[email protected]> | |
38 | * Sridhar Samudrala <[email protected]> | |
39 | * | |
40 | * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will | |
41 | * be incorporated into the next SCTP release. | |
42 | */ | |
43 | ||
145ce502 JP |
44 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
45 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
46 | #include <linux/types.h> |
47 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
48 | #include <linux/wait.h> | |
49 | #include <linux/time.h> | |
50 | #include <linux/ip.h> | |
51 | #include <linux/ipv6.h> | |
52 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 53 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
1da177e4 | 54 | #include <net/inet_ecn.h> |
8d2f9e81 | 55 | #include <net/ip.h> |
1da177e4 | 56 | #include <net/icmp.h> |
7c73a6fa | 57 | #include <net/net_namespace.h> |
1da177e4 | 58 | |
1da177e4 LT |
59 | #include <linux/socket.h> /* for sa_family_t */ |
60 | #include <net/sock.h> | |
61 | ||
62 | #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> | |
63 | #include <net/sctp/sm.h> | |
9ad0977f | 64 | #include <net/sctp/checksum.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
65 | |
66 | /* Forward declarations for private helpers. */ | |
ed106277 NH |
67 | static sctp_xmit_t __sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, |
68 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk); | |
e83963b7 | 69 | static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_can_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, |
1da177e4 | 70 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk); |
e83963b7 VY |
71 | static void sctp_packet_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, |
72 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk); | |
73 | static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_will_fit(struct sctp_packet *packet, | |
74 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk, | |
75 | u16 chunk_len); | |
1da177e4 | 76 | |
be297143 WY |
77 | static void sctp_packet_reset(struct sctp_packet *packet) |
78 | { | |
79 | packet->size = packet->overhead; | |
80 | packet->has_cookie_echo = 0; | |
81 | packet->has_sack = 0; | |
82 | packet->has_data = 0; | |
83 | packet->has_auth = 0; | |
84 | packet->ipfragok = 0; | |
85 | packet->auth = NULL; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
88 | /* Config a packet. |
89 | * This appears to be a followup set of initializations. | |
90 | */ | |
91 | struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *packet, | |
92 | __u32 vtag, int ecn_capable) | |
93 | { | |
94 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL; | |
95 | ||
0dc47877 | 96 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p vtag:0x%x\n", __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
97 | packet, vtag); |
98 | ||
99 | packet->vtag = vtag; | |
1da177e4 LT |
100 | |
101 | if (ecn_capable && sctp_packet_empty(packet)) { | |
102 | chunk = sctp_get_ecne_prepend(packet->transport->asoc); | |
103 | ||
104 | /* If there a is a prepend chunk stick it on the list before | |
d808ad9a YH |
105 | * any other chunks get appended. |
106 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
107 | if (chunk) |
108 | sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk); | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | return packet; | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | /* Initialize the packet structure. */ | |
115 | struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *packet, | |
116 | struct sctp_transport *transport, | |
117 | __u16 sport, __u16 dport) | |
118 | { | |
119 | struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; | |
120 | size_t overhead; | |
121 | ||
0dc47877 | 122 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p transport:%p\n", __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
123 | packet, transport); |
124 | ||
125 | packet->transport = transport; | |
126 | packet->source_port = sport; | |
127 | packet->destination_port = dport; | |
79af02c2 | 128 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&packet->chunk_list); |
1da177e4 | 129 | if (asoc) { |
d808ad9a YH |
130 | struct sctp_sock *sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk); |
131 | overhead = sp->pf->af->net_header_len; | |
1da177e4 LT |
132 | } else { |
133 | overhead = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); | |
134 | } | |
135 | overhead += sizeof(struct sctphdr); | |
136 | packet->overhead = overhead; | |
be297143 | 137 | sctp_packet_reset(packet); |
1da177e4 | 138 | packet->vtag = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
139 | packet->malloced = 0; |
140 | return packet; | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | /* Free a packet. */ | |
144 | void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *packet) | |
145 | { | |
79af02c2 | 146 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp; |
1da177e4 | 147 | |
0dc47877 | 148 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p\n", __func__, packet); |
1da177e4 | 149 | |
79af02c2 DM |
150 | list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { |
151 | list_del_init(&chunk->list); | |
1da177e4 | 152 | sctp_chunk_free(chunk); |
79af02c2 | 153 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
154 | |
155 | if (packet->malloced) | |
156 | kfree(packet); | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
159 | /* This routine tries to append the chunk to the offered packet. If adding | |
160 | * the chunk causes the packet to exceed the path MTU and COOKIE_ECHO chunk | |
161 | * is not present in the packet, it transmits the input packet. | |
162 | * Data can be bundled with a packet containing a COOKIE_ECHO chunk as long | |
163 | * as it can fit in the packet, but any more data that does not fit in this | |
164 | * packet can be sent only after receiving the COOKIE_ACK. | |
165 | */ | |
166 | sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, | |
2e3216cd VY |
167 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk, |
168 | int one_packet) | |
1da177e4 LT |
169 | { |
170 | sctp_xmit_t retval; | |
171 | int error = 0; | |
172 | ||
0dc47877 | 173 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p chunk:%p\n", __func__, |
1da177e4 LT |
174 | packet, chunk); |
175 | ||
176 | switch ((retval = (sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk)))) { | |
177 | case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL: | |
178 | if (!packet->has_cookie_echo) { | |
179 | error = sctp_packet_transmit(packet); | |
180 | if (error < 0) | |
181 | chunk->skb->sk->sk_err = -error; | |
182 | ||
183 | /* If we have an empty packet, then we can NOT ever | |
184 | * return PMTU_FULL. | |
185 | */ | |
2e3216cd VY |
186 | if (!one_packet) |
187 | retval = sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, | |
188 | chunk); | |
1da177e4 LT |
189 | } |
190 | break; | |
191 | ||
192 | case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL: | |
193 | case SCTP_XMIT_OK: | |
194 | case SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY: | |
195 | break; | |
3ff50b79 | 196 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
197 | |
198 | return retval; | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
4cd57c80 VY |
201 | /* Try to bundle an auth chunk into the packet. */ |
202 | static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_bundle_auth(struct sctp_packet *pkt, | |
203 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk) | |
204 | { | |
205 | struct sctp_association *asoc = pkt->transport->asoc; | |
206 | struct sctp_chunk *auth; | |
207 | sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; | |
208 | ||
209 | /* if we don't have an association, we can't do authentication */ | |
210 | if (!asoc) | |
211 | return retval; | |
212 | ||
213 | /* See if this is an auth chunk we are bundling or if | |
214 | * auth is already bundled. | |
215 | */ | |
4007cc88 | 216 | if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_AUTH || pkt->has_auth) |
4cd57c80 VY |
217 | return retval; |
218 | ||
219 | /* if the peer did not request this chunk to be authenticated, | |
220 | * don't do it | |
221 | */ | |
222 | if (!chunk->auth) | |
223 | return retval; | |
224 | ||
225 | auth = sctp_make_auth(asoc); | |
226 | if (!auth) | |
227 | return retval; | |
228 | ||
ed106277 NH |
229 | retval = __sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, auth); |
230 | ||
231 | if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) | |
232 | sctp_chunk_free(auth); | |
4cd57c80 VY |
233 | |
234 | return retval; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
237 | /* Try to bundle a SACK with the packet. */ |
238 | static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_bundle_sack(struct sctp_packet *pkt, | |
239 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk) | |
240 | { | |
241 | sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; | |
242 | ||
243 | /* If sending DATA and haven't aleady bundled a SACK, try to | |
244 | * bundle one in to the packet. | |
245 | */ | |
246 | if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) && !pkt->has_sack && | |
247 | !pkt->has_cookie_echo) { | |
248 | struct sctp_association *asoc; | |
af87b823 | 249 | struct timer_list *timer; |
1da177e4 | 250 | asoc = pkt->transport->asoc; |
af87b823 | 251 | timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK]; |
1da177e4 | 252 | |
af87b823 DG |
253 | /* If the SACK timer is running, we have a pending SACK */ |
254 | if (timer_pending(timer)) { | |
1da177e4 | 255 | struct sctp_chunk *sack; |
4244854d NH |
256 | |
257 | if (pkt->transport->sack_generation != | |
258 | pkt->transport->asoc->peer.sack_generation) | |
259 | return retval; | |
260 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
261 | asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd; |
262 | sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc); | |
263 | if (sack) { | |
ed106277 NH |
264 | retval = __sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, sack); |
265 | if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) { | |
266 | sctp_chunk_free(sack); | |
267 | goto out; | |
268 | } | |
1da177e4 | 269 | asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0; |
af87b823 | 270 | if (del_timer(timer)) |
1da177e4 LT |
271 | sctp_association_put(asoc); |
272 | } | |
273 | } | |
274 | } | |
ed106277 | 275 | out: |
1da177e4 LT |
276 | return retval; |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
ed106277 | 279 | |
1da177e4 LT |
280 | /* Append a chunk to the offered packet reporting back any inability to do |
281 | * so. | |
282 | */ | |
ed106277 NH |
283 | static sctp_xmit_t __sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, |
284 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk) | |
1da177e4 LT |
285 | { |
286 | sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; | |
287 | __u16 chunk_len = WORD_ROUND(ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length)); | |
1da177e4 | 288 | |
e83963b7 VY |
289 | /* Check to see if this chunk will fit into the packet */ |
290 | retval = sctp_packet_will_fit(packet, chunk, chunk_len); | |
291 | if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) | |
292 | goto finish; | |
1da177e4 | 293 | |
e83963b7 | 294 | /* We believe that this chunk is OK to add to the packet */ |
4cd57c80 VY |
295 | switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) { |
296 | case SCTP_CID_DATA: | |
e83963b7 VY |
297 | /* Account for the data being in the packet */ |
298 | sctp_packet_append_data(packet, chunk); | |
1da177e4 LT |
299 | /* Disallow SACK bundling after DATA. */ |
300 | packet->has_sack = 1; | |
4cd57c80 VY |
301 | /* Disallow AUTH bundling after DATA */ |
302 | packet->has_auth = 1; | |
303 | /* Let it be knows that packet has DATA in it */ | |
304 | packet->has_data = 1; | |
759af00e VY |
305 | /* timestamp the chunk for rtx purposes */ |
306 | chunk->sent_at = jiffies; | |
4cd57c80 VY |
307 | break; |
308 | case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO: | |
1da177e4 | 309 | packet->has_cookie_echo = 1; |
4cd57c80 VY |
310 | break; |
311 | ||
312 | case SCTP_CID_SACK: | |
1da177e4 | 313 | packet->has_sack = 1; |
196d6759 MB |
314 | if (chunk->asoc) |
315 | chunk->asoc->stats.osacks++; | |
4cd57c80 VY |
316 | break; |
317 | ||
318 | case SCTP_CID_AUTH: | |
319 | packet->has_auth = 1; | |
320 | packet->auth = chunk; | |
321 | break; | |
322 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
323 | |
324 | /* It is OK to send this chunk. */ | |
79af02c2 | 325 | list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &packet->chunk_list); |
1da177e4 LT |
326 | packet->size += chunk_len; |
327 | chunk->transport = packet->transport; | |
328 | finish: | |
329 | return retval; | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
ed106277 NH |
332 | /* Append a chunk to the offered packet reporting back any inability to do |
333 | * so. | |
334 | */ | |
335 | sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet, | |
336 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk) | |
337 | { | |
338 | sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; | |
339 | ||
340 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p chunk:%p\n", __func__, packet, | |
341 | chunk); | |
342 | ||
343 | /* Data chunks are special. Before seeing what else we can | |
344 | * bundle into this packet, check to see if we are allowed to | |
345 | * send this DATA. | |
346 | */ | |
347 | if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) { | |
348 | retval = sctp_packet_can_append_data(packet, chunk); | |
349 | if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) | |
350 | goto finish; | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
353 | /* Try to bundle AUTH chunk */ | |
354 | retval = sctp_packet_bundle_auth(packet, chunk); | |
355 | if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) | |
356 | goto finish; | |
357 | ||
358 | /* Try to bundle SACK chunk */ | |
359 | retval = sctp_packet_bundle_sack(packet, chunk); | |
360 | if (retval != SCTP_XMIT_OK) | |
361 | goto finish; | |
362 | ||
363 | retval = __sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, chunk); | |
364 | ||
365 | finish: | |
366 | return retval; | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
4c3a5bda TG |
369 | static void sctp_packet_release_owner(struct sk_buff *skb) |
370 | { | |
371 | sk_free(skb->sk); | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | static void sctp_packet_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) | |
375 | { | |
376 | skb_orphan(skb); | |
377 | skb->sk = sk; | |
378 | skb->destructor = sctp_packet_release_owner; | |
379 | ||
380 | /* | |
381 | * The data chunks have already been accounted for in sctp_sendmsg(), | |
382 | * therefore only reserve a single byte to keep socket around until | |
383 | * the packet has been transmitted. | |
384 | */ | |
385 | atomic_inc(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc); | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
388 | /* All packets are sent to the network through this function from |
389 | * sctp_outq_tail(). | |
390 | * | |
391 | * The return value is a normal kernel error return value. | |
392 | */ | |
393 | int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *packet) | |
394 | { | |
395 | struct sctp_transport *tp = packet->transport; | |
396 | struct sctp_association *asoc = tp->asoc; | |
397 | struct sctphdr *sh; | |
1da177e4 | 398 | struct sk_buff *nskb; |
79af02c2 | 399 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp; |
1da177e4 LT |
400 | struct sock *sk; |
401 | int err = 0; | |
402 | int padding; /* How much padding do we need? */ | |
403 | __u8 has_data = 0; | |
503b55fd | 404 | struct dst_entry *dst = tp->dst; |
4cd57c80 VY |
405 | unsigned char *auth = NULL; /* pointer to auth in skb data */ |
406 | __u32 cksum_buf_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr); | |
1da177e4 | 407 | |
0dc47877 | 408 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: packet:%p\n", __func__, packet); |
1da177e4 LT |
409 | |
410 | /* Do NOT generate a chunkless packet. */ | |
79af02c2 | 411 | if (list_empty(&packet->chunk_list)) |
1da177e4 LT |
412 | return err; |
413 | ||
414 | /* Set up convenience variables... */ | |
79af02c2 | 415 | chunk = list_entry(packet->chunk_list.next, struct sctp_chunk, list); |
1da177e4 LT |
416 | sk = chunk->skb->sk; |
417 | ||
418 | /* Allocate the new skb. */ | |
594ccc14 | 419 | nskb = alloc_skb(packet->size + LL_MAX_HEADER, GFP_ATOMIC); |
1da177e4 LT |
420 | if (!nskb) |
421 | goto nomem; | |
422 | ||
423 | /* Make sure the outbound skb has enough header room reserved. */ | |
594ccc14 | 424 | skb_reserve(nskb, packet->overhead + LL_MAX_HEADER); |
1da177e4 LT |
425 | |
426 | /* Set the owning socket so that we know where to get the | |
427 | * destination IP address. | |
428 | */ | |
4c3a5bda | 429 | sctp_packet_set_owner_w(nskb, sk); |
1da177e4 | 430 | |
e0268868 | 431 | if (!sctp_transport_dst_check(tp)) { |
503b55fd SS |
432 | sctp_transport_route(tp, NULL, sctp_sk(sk)); |
433 | if (asoc && (asoc->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE)) { | |
02f3d4ce | 434 | sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(sk, asoc); |
503b55fd SS |
435 | } |
436 | } | |
adf30907 ED |
437 | dst = dst_clone(tp->dst); |
438 | skb_dst_set(nskb, dst); | |
ff0ac74a | 439 | if (!dst) |
503b55fd | 440 | goto no_route; |
503b55fd | 441 | |
1da177e4 LT |
442 | /* Build the SCTP header. */ |
443 | sh = (struct sctphdr *)skb_push(nskb, sizeof(struct sctphdr)); | |
8dc92f7e | 444 | skb_reset_transport_header(nskb); |
1da177e4 LT |
445 | sh->source = htons(packet->source_port); |
446 | sh->dest = htons(packet->destination_port); | |
447 | ||
448 | /* From 6.8 Adler-32 Checksum Calculation: | |
449 | * After the packet is constructed (containing the SCTP common | |
450 | * header and one or more control or DATA chunks), the | |
451 | * transmitter shall: | |
452 | * | |
453 | * 1) Fill in the proper Verification Tag in the SCTP common | |
454 | * header and initialize the checksum field to 0's. | |
455 | */ | |
456 | sh->vtag = htonl(packet->vtag); | |
457 | sh->checksum = 0; | |
458 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
459 | /** |
460 | * 6.10 Bundling | |
461 | * | |
462 | * An endpoint bundles chunks by simply including multiple | |
463 | * chunks in one outbound SCTP packet. ... | |
464 | */ | |
465 | ||
466 | /** | |
467 | * 3.2 Chunk Field Descriptions | |
468 | * | |
469 | * The total length of a chunk (including Type, Length and | |
470 | * Value fields) MUST be a multiple of 4 bytes. If the length | |
471 | * of the chunk is not a multiple of 4 bytes, the sender MUST | |
472 | * pad the chunk with all zero bytes and this padding is not | |
473 | * included in the chunk length field. The sender should | |
474 | * never pad with more than 3 bytes. | |
475 | * | |
476 | * [This whole comment explains WORD_ROUND() below.] | |
477 | */ | |
478 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("***sctp_transmit_packet***\n"); | |
79af02c2 DM |
479 | list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { |
480 | list_del_init(&chunk->list); | |
1da177e4 | 481 | if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) { |
ae19c548 VY |
482 | /* 6.3.1 C4) When data is in flight and when allowed |
483 | * by rule C5, a new RTT measurement MUST be made each | |
484 | * round trip. Furthermore, new RTT measurements | |
485 | * SHOULD be made no more than once per round-trip | |
486 | * for a given destination transport address. | |
487 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 488 | |
ae19c548 VY |
489 | if (!tp->rto_pending) { |
490 | chunk->rtt_in_progress = 1; | |
491 | tp->rto_pending = 1; | |
d8dd1578 | 492 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
493 | has_data = 1; |
494 | } | |
495 | ||
496 | padding = WORD_ROUND(chunk->skb->len) - chunk->skb->len; | |
497 | if (padding) | |
498 | memset(skb_put(chunk->skb, padding), 0, padding); | |
499 | ||
4cd57c80 VY |
500 | /* if this is the auth chunk that we are adding, |
501 | * store pointer where it will be added and put | |
502 | * the auth into the packet. | |
503 | */ | |
504 | if (chunk == packet->auth) | |
505 | auth = skb_tail_pointer(nskb); | |
506 | ||
507 | cksum_buf_len += chunk->skb->len; | |
508 | memcpy(skb_put(nskb, chunk->skb->len), | |
503b55fd | 509 | chunk->skb->data, chunk->skb->len); |
1da177e4 LT |
510 | |
511 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s %p[%s] %s 0x%x, %s %d, %s %d, %s %d\n", | |
512 | "*** Chunk", chunk, | |
513 | sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK( | |
514 | chunk->chunk_hdr->type)), | |
515 | chunk->has_tsn ? "TSN" : "No TSN", | |
516 | chunk->has_tsn ? | |
517 | ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) : 0, | |
518 | "length", ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length), | |
519 | "chunk->skb->len", chunk->skb->len, | |
520 | "rtt_in_progress", chunk->rtt_in_progress); | |
521 | ||
522 | /* | |
523 | * If this is a control chunk, this is our last | |
524 | * reference. Free data chunks after they've been | |
525 | * acknowledged or have failed. | |
526 | */ | |
527 | if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) | |
d808ad9a | 528 | sctp_chunk_free(chunk); |
1da177e4 LT |
529 | } |
530 | ||
4cd57c80 VY |
531 | /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.2 |
532 | * The sender MUST calculate the MAC as described in RFC2104 [2] | |
533 | * using the hash function H as described by the MAC Identifier and | |
534 | * the shared association key K based on the endpoint pair shared key | |
535 | * described by the shared key identifier. The 'data' used for the | |
536 | * computation of the AUTH-chunk is given by the AUTH chunk with its | |
537 | * HMAC field set to zero (as shown in Figure 6) followed by all | |
538 | * chunks that are placed after the AUTH chunk in the SCTP packet. | |
539 | */ | |
540 | if (auth) | |
541 | sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, nskb, | |
542 | (struct sctp_auth_chunk *)auth, | |
543 | GFP_ATOMIC); | |
544 | ||
545 | /* 2) Calculate the Adler-32 checksum of the whole packet, | |
546 | * including the SCTP common header and all the | |
547 | * chunks. | |
548 | * | |
549 | * Note: Adler-32 is no longer applicable, as has been replaced | |
550 | * by CRC32-C as described in <draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpcsum-02.txt>. | |
551 | */ | |
b73c43f8 MM |
552 | if (!sctp_checksum_disable) { |
553 | if (!(dst->dev->features & NETIF_F_SCTP_CSUM)) { | |
554 | __u32 crc32 = sctp_start_cksum((__u8 *)sh, cksum_buf_len); | |
4458f04c | 555 | |
b73c43f8 MM |
556 | /* 3) Put the resultant value into the checksum field in the |
557 | * common header, and leave the rest of the bits unchanged. | |
558 | */ | |
559 | sh->checksum = sctp_end_cksum(crc32); | |
560 | } else { | |
25985edc | 561 | /* no need to seed pseudo checksum for SCTP */ |
8dc92f7e JB |
562 | nskb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; |
563 | nskb->csum_start = (skb_transport_header(nskb) - | |
564 | nskb->head); | |
565 | nskb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct sctphdr, checksum); | |
8dc92f7e JB |
566 | } |
567 | } | |
1da177e4 | 568 | |
1da177e4 LT |
569 | /* IP layer ECN support |
570 | * From RFC 2481 | |
571 | * "The ECN-Capable Transport (ECT) bit would be set by the | |
572 | * data sender to indicate that the end-points of the | |
573 | * transport protocol are ECN-capable." | |
574 | * | |
575 | * Now setting the ECT bit all the time, as it should not cause | |
576 | * any problems protocol-wise even if our peer ignores it. | |
577 | * | |
578 | * Note: The works for IPv6 layer checks this bit too later | |
579 | * in transmission. See IP6_ECN_flow_xmit(). | |
580 | */ | |
b9031d9d | 581 | (*tp->af_specific->ecn_capable)(nskb->sk); |
1da177e4 LT |
582 | |
583 | /* Set up the IP options. */ | |
584 | /* BUG: not implemented | |
585 | * For v4 this all lives somewhere in sk->sk_opt... | |
586 | */ | |
587 | ||
588 | /* Dump that on IP! */ | |
196d6759 MB |
589 | if (asoc) { |
590 | asoc->stats.opackets++; | |
591 | if (asoc->peer.last_sent_to != tp) | |
592 | /* Considering the multiple CPU scenario, this is a | |
593 | * "correcter" place for last_sent_to. --xguo | |
594 | */ | |
595 | asoc->peer.last_sent_to = tp; | |
1da177e4 LT |
596 | } |
597 | ||
598 | if (has_data) { | |
599 | struct timer_list *timer; | |
600 | unsigned long timeout; | |
601 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
602 | /* Restart the AUTOCLOSE timer when sending data. */ |
603 | if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) && asoc->autoclose) { | |
604 | timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]; | |
605 | timeout = asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]; | |
606 | ||
607 | if (!mod_timer(timer, jiffies + timeout)) | |
608 | sctp_association_hold(asoc); | |
609 | } | |
610 | } | |
611 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
612 | SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("***sctp_transmit_packet*** skb len %d\n", |
613 | nskb->len); | |
614 | ||
f880374c HX |
615 | nskb->local_df = packet->ipfragok; |
616 | (*tp->af_specific->sctp_xmit)(nskb, tp); | |
1da177e4 LT |
617 | |
618 | out: | |
d521c08f | 619 | sctp_packet_reset(packet); |
1da177e4 LT |
620 | return err; |
621 | no_route: | |
622 | kfree_skb(nskb); | |
b01a2407 | 623 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(asoc->base.sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); |
1da177e4 LT |
624 | |
625 | /* FIXME: Returning the 'err' will effect all the associations | |
626 | * associated with a socket, although only one of the paths of the | |
627 | * association is unreachable. | |
628 | * The real failure of a transport or association can be passed on | |
629 | * to the user via notifications. So setting this error may not be | |
630 | * required. | |
631 | */ | |
632 | /* err = -EHOSTUNREACH; */ | |
633 | err: | |
634 | /* Control chunks are unreliable so just drop them. DATA chunks | |
635 | * will get resent or dropped later. | |
636 | */ | |
637 | ||
79af02c2 DM |
638 | list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &packet->chunk_list, list) { |
639 | list_del_init(&chunk->list); | |
1da177e4 | 640 | if (!sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) |
d808ad9a | 641 | sctp_chunk_free(chunk); |
1da177e4 LT |
642 | } |
643 | goto out; | |
644 | nomem: | |
645 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
646 | goto err; | |
647 | } | |
648 | ||
649 | /******************************************************************** | |
650 | * 2nd Level Abstractions | |
651 | ********************************************************************/ | |
652 | ||
e83963b7 VY |
653 | /* This private function check to see if a chunk can be added */ |
654 | static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_can_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, | |
1da177e4 LT |
655 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk) |
656 | { | |
657 | sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; | |
e83963b7 | 658 | size_t datasize, rwnd, inflight, flight_size; |
1da177e4 | 659 | struct sctp_transport *transport = packet->transport; |
1da177e4 | 660 | struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; |
1da177e4 LT |
661 | struct sctp_outq *q = &asoc->outqueue; |
662 | ||
663 | /* RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks | |
664 | * | |
665 | * A) At any given time, the data sender MUST NOT transmit new data to | |
666 | * any destination transport address if its peer's rwnd indicates | |
667 | * that the peer has no buffer space (i.e. rwnd is 0, see Section | |
668 | * 6.2.1). However, regardless of the value of rwnd (including if it | |
669 | * is 0), the data sender can always have one DATA chunk in flight to | |
670 | * the receiver if allowed by cwnd (see rule B below). This rule | |
671 | * allows the sender to probe for a change in rwnd that the sender | |
672 | * missed due to the SACK having been lost in transit from the data | |
673 | * receiver to the data sender. | |
674 | */ | |
675 | ||
676 | rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd; | |
e83963b7 VY |
677 | inflight = q->outstanding_bytes; |
678 | flight_size = transport->flight_size; | |
1da177e4 LT |
679 | |
680 | datasize = sctp_data_size(chunk); | |
681 | ||
682 | if (datasize > rwnd) { | |
683 | if (inflight > 0) { | |
684 | /* We have (at least) one data chunk in flight, | |
685 | * so we can't fall back to rule 6.1 B). | |
686 | */ | |
687 | retval = SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL; | |
688 | goto finish; | |
689 | } | |
690 | } | |
691 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
692 | /* RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks |
693 | * | |
694 | * B) At any given time, the sender MUST NOT transmit new data | |
695 | * to a given transport address if it has cwnd or more bytes | |
696 | * of data outstanding to that transport address. | |
697 | */ | |
698 | /* RFC 7.2.4 & the Implementers Guide 2.8. | |
699 | * | |
700 | * 3) ... | |
701 | * When a Fast Retransmit is being performed the sender SHOULD | |
702 | * ignore the value of cwnd and SHOULD NOT delay retransmission. | |
703 | */ | |
c226ef9b | 704 | if (chunk->fast_retransmit != SCTP_NEED_FRTX) |
e83963b7 | 705 | if (flight_size >= transport->cwnd) { |
1da177e4 LT |
706 | retval = SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL; |
707 | goto finish; | |
708 | } | |
709 | ||
710 | /* Nagle's algorithm to solve small-packet problem: | |
711 | * Inhibit the sending of new chunks when new outgoing data arrives | |
712 | * if any previously transmitted data on the connection remains | |
713 | * unacknowledged. | |
714 | */ | |
e83963b7 VY |
715 | if (!sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)->nodelay && sctp_packet_empty(packet) && |
716 | inflight && sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED)) { | |
95c96174 ED |
717 | unsigned int max = transport->pathmtu - packet->overhead; |
718 | unsigned int len = chunk->skb->len + q->out_qlen; | |
1da177e4 LT |
719 | |
720 | /* Check whether this chunk and all the rest of pending | |
721 | * data will fit or delay in hopes of bundling a full | |
722 | * sized packet. | |
cb95ea32 VY |
723 | * Don't delay large message writes that may have been |
724 | * fragmeneted into small peices. | |
1da177e4 | 725 | */ |
0e3aef8d | 726 | if ((len < max) && chunk->msg->can_delay) { |
1da177e4 LT |
727 | retval = SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY; |
728 | goto finish; | |
729 | } | |
730 | } | |
731 | ||
e83963b7 VY |
732 | finish: |
733 | return retval; | |
734 | } | |
735 | ||
736 | /* This private function does management things when adding DATA chunk */ | |
737 | static void sctp_packet_append_data(struct sctp_packet *packet, | |
738 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk) | |
739 | { | |
740 | struct sctp_transport *transport = packet->transport; | |
741 | size_t datasize = sctp_data_size(chunk); | |
742 | struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc; | |
743 | u32 rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd; | |
744 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
745 | /* Keep track of how many bytes are in flight over this transport. */ |
746 | transport->flight_size += datasize; | |
747 | ||
748 | /* Keep track of how many bytes are in flight to the receiver. */ | |
749 | asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes += datasize; | |
750 | ||
a76c0adf | 751 | /* Update our view of the receiver's rwnd. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
752 | if (datasize < rwnd) |
753 | rwnd -= datasize; | |
754 | else | |
755 | rwnd = 0; | |
756 | ||
757 | asoc->peer.rwnd = rwnd; | |
758 | /* Has been accepted for transmission. */ | |
759 | if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable) | |
760 | chunk->msg->can_abandon = 0; | |
d8dd1578 NH |
761 | sctp_chunk_assign_tsn(chunk); |
762 | sctp_chunk_assign_ssn(chunk); | |
e83963b7 VY |
763 | } |
764 | ||
765 | static sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_will_fit(struct sctp_packet *packet, | |
766 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk, | |
767 | u16 chunk_len) | |
768 | { | |
769 | size_t psize; | |
770 | size_t pmtu; | |
771 | int too_big; | |
772 | sctp_xmit_t retval = SCTP_XMIT_OK; | |
773 | ||
774 | psize = packet->size; | |
775 | pmtu = ((packet->transport->asoc) ? | |
776 | (packet->transport->asoc->pathmtu) : | |
777 | (packet->transport->pathmtu)); | |
778 | ||
779 | too_big = (psize + chunk_len > pmtu); | |
780 | ||
781 | /* Decide if we need to fragment or resubmit later. */ | |
782 | if (too_big) { | |
783 | /* It's OK to fragmet at IP level if any one of the following | |
784 | * is true: | |
785 | * 1. The packet is empty (meaning this chunk is greater | |
786 | * the MTU) | |
787 | * 2. The chunk we are adding is a control chunk | |
788 | * 3. The packet doesn't have any data in it yet and data | |
789 | * requires authentication. | |
790 | */ | |
791 | if (sctp_packet_empty(packet) || !sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk) || | |
792 | (!packet->has_data && chunk->auth)) { | |
793 | /* We no longer do re-fragmentation. | |
794 | * Just fragment at the IP layer, if we | |
795 | * actually hit this condition | |
796 | */ | |
797 | packet->ipfragok = 1; | |
798 | } else { | |
799 | retval = SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL; | |
800 | } | |
801 | } | |
1da177e4 | 802 | |
1da177e4 LT |
803 | return retval; |
804 | } |