1 /* Python interface to finish breakpoints
3 Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "python-internal.h"
24 #include "breakpoint.h"
26 #include "gdbthread.h"
27 #include "arch-utils.h"
29 #include "observable.h"
35 /* Function that is called when a Python finish bp is found out of scope. */
36 static const char outofscope_func[] = "out_of_scope";
38 /* struct implementing the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object by extending
39 the gdb.Breakpoint class. */
40 struct finish_breakpoint_object
42 /* gdb.Breakpoint base class. */
43 gdbpy_breakpoint_object py_bp;
44 /* gdb.Type object of the value return by the breakpointed function.
45 May be NULL if no debug information was available or return type
47 PyObject *return_type;
48 /* gdb.Value object of the function finished by this breakpoint. Will be
49 NULL if return_type is NULL. */
50 PyObject *function_value;
51 /* When stopped at this FinishBreakpoint, gdb.Value object returned by
52 the function; Py_None if the value is not computable; NULL if GDB is
53 not stopped at a FinishBreakpoint. */
54 PyObject *return_value;
57 extern PyTypeObject finish_breakpoint_object_type
58 CPYCHECKER_TYPE_OBJECT_FOR_TYPEDEF ("finish_breakpoint_object");
60 /* Python function to get the 'return_value' attribute of
64 bpfinishpy_get_returnvalue (PyObject *self, void *closure)
66 struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_finishbp =
67 (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self;
69 if (!self_finishbp->return_value)
72 Py_INCREF (self_finishbp->return_value);
73 return self_finishbp->return_value;
76 /* Deallocate FinishBreakpoint object. */
79 bpfinishpy_dealloc (PyObject *self)
81 struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_bpfinish =
82 (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self;
84 Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->function_value);
85 Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->return_type);
86 Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->return_value);
89 /* Triggered when gdbpy_should_stop is about to execute the `stop' callback
90 of the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object BP_OBJ. Will compute and cache the
91 `return_value', if possible. */
94 bpfinishpy_pre_stop_hook (struct gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj)
96 struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_finishbp =
97 (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) bp_obj;
99 /* Can compute return_value only once. */
100 gdb_assert (!self_finishbp->return_value);
102 if (!self_finishbp->return_type)
107 struct value *function =
108 value_object_to_value (self_finishbp->function_value);
109 struct type *value_type =
110 type_object_to_type (self_finishbp->return_type);
111 struct value *ret = get_return_value (function, value_type);
115 self_finishbp->return_value = value_to_value_object (ret);
116 if (!self_finishbp->return_value)
117 gdbpy_print_stack ();
122 self_finishbp->return_value = Py_None;
125 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
127 gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
128 gdbpy_print_stack ();
133 /* Triggered when gdbpy_should_stop has triggered the `stop' callback
134 of the gdb.FinishBreakpoint object BP_OBJ. */
137 bpfinishpy_post_stop_hook (struct gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj)
142 /* Can't delete it here, but it will be removed at the next stop. */
143 disable_breakpoint (bp_obj->bp);
144 gdb_assert (bp_obj->bp->disposition == disp_del);
146 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
148 gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
149 gdbpy_print_stack ();
154 /* Python function to create a new breakpoint. */
157 bpfinishpy_init (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
159 static const char *keywords[] = { "frame", "internal", NULL };
160 struct finish_breakpoint_object *self_bpfinish =
161 (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) self;
162 PyObject *frame_obj = NULL;
164 struct frame_info *frame = NULL; /* init for gcc -Wall */
165 struct frame_info *prev_frame = NULL;
166 struct frame_id frame_id;
167 PyObject *internal = NULL;
170 struct symbol *function;
172 if (!gdb_PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords (args, kwargs, "|OO", keywords,
173 &frame_obj, &internal))
178 /* Default frame to newest frame if necessary. */
179 if (frame_obj == NULL)
180 frame = get_current_frame ();
182 frame = frame_object_to_frame_info (frame_obj);
186 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
187 _("Invalid ID for the `frame' object."));
191 prev_frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
194 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
195 _("\"FinishBreakpoint\" not "
196 "meaningful in the outermost "
199 else if (get_frame_type (prev_frame) == DUMMY_FRAME)
201 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
202 _("\"FinishBreakpoint\" cannot "
203 "be set on a dummy frame."));
207 frame_id = get_frame_id (prev_frame);
208 if (frame_id_eq (frame_id, null_frame_id))
209 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
210 _("Invalid ID for the `frame' object."));
214 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
216 gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
221 if (PyErr_Occurred ())
224 if (inferior_ptid == null_ptid)
226 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
227 _("No thread currently selected."));
231 thread = inferior_thread ()->global_num;
235 internal_bp = PyObject_IsTrue (internal);
236 if (internal_bp == -1)
238 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_ValueError,
239 _("The value of `internal' must be a boolean."));
244 /* Find the function we will return from. */
245 self_bpfinish->return_type = NULL;
246 self_bpfinish->function_value = NULL;
250 if (get_frame_pc_if_available (frame, &pc))
252 function = find_pc_function (pc);
253 if (function != NULL)
255 struct type *ret_type =
256 TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (SYMBOL_TYPE (function));
258 /* Remember only non-void return types. */
259 if (TYPE_CODE (ret_type) != TYPE_CODE_VOID)
261 struct value *func_value;
263 /* Ignore Python errors at this stage. */
264 self_bpfinish->return_type = type_to_type_object (ret_type);
266 func_value = read_var_value (function, NULL, frame);
267 self_bpfinish->function_value =
268 value_to_value_object (func_value);
274 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
276 /* Just swallow. Either the return type or the function value
281 if (self_bpfinish->return_type == NULL || self_bpfinish->function_value == NULL)
283 /* Won't be able to compute return value. */
284 Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->return_type);
285 Py_XDECREF (self_bpfinish->function_value);
287 self_bpfinish->return_type = NULL;
288 self_bpfinish->function_value = NULL;
291 bppy_pending_object = &self_bpfinish->py_bp;
292 bppy_pending_object->number = -1;
293 bppy_pending_object->bp = NULL;
297 /* Set a breakpoint on the return address. */
298 event_location_up location
299 = new_address_location (get_frame_pc (prev_frame), NULL, 0);
300 create_breakpoint (python_gdbarch,
301 location.get (), NULL, thread, NULL,
307 &bkpt_breakpoint_ops,
308 0, 1, internal_bp, 0);
310 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
312 GDB_PY_SET_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except);
316 self_bpfinish->py_bp.bp->frame_id = frame_id;
317 self_bpfinish->py_bp.is_finish_bp = 1;
319 /* Bind the breakpoint with the current program space. */
320 self_bpfinish->py_bp.bp->pspace = current_program_space;
325 /* Called when GDB notices that the finish breakpoint BP_OBJ is out of
326 the current callstack. Triggers the method OUT_OF_SCOPE if implemented,
327 then delete the breakpoint. */
330 bpfinishpy_out_of_scope (struct finish_breakpoint_object *bpfinish_obj)
332 gdbpy_breakpoint_object *bp_obj = (gdbpy_breakpoint_object *) bpfinish_obj;
333 PyObject *py_obj = (PyObject *) bp_obj;
335 if (bpfinish_obj->py_bp.bp->enable_state == bp_enabled
336 && PyObject_HasAttrString (py_obj, outofscope_func))
338 gdbpy_ref<> meth_result (PyObject_CallMethod (py_obj, outofscope_func,
340 if (meth_result == NULL)
341 gdbpy_print_stack ();
344 delete_breakpoint (bpfinish_obj->py_bp.bp);
347 /* Callback for `bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope'. Triggers Python's
348 `B->out_of_scope' function if B is a FinishBreakpoint out of its scope. */
351 bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb (struct breakpoint *b, void *args)
353 struct breakpoint *bp_stopped = (struct breakpoint *) args;
354 PyObject *py_bp = (PyObject *) b->py_bp_object;
356 /* Trigger out_of_scope if this is a FinishBreakpoint and its frame is
357 not anymore in the current callstack. */
358 if (py_bp != NULL && b->py_bp_object->is_finish_bp)
360 struct finish_breakpoint_object *finish_bp =
361 (struct finish_breakpoint_object *) py_bp;
363 /* Check scope if not currently stopped at the FinishBreakpoint. */
368 if (b->pspace == current_inferior ()->pspace
369 && (!target_has_registers
370 || frame_find_by_id (b->frame_id) == NULL))
371 bpfinishpy_out_of_scope (finish_bp);
373 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
375 gdbpy_convert_exception (except);
376 gdbpy_print_stack ();
385 /* Attached to `stop' notifications, check if the execution has run
386 out of the scope of any FinishBreakpoint before it has been hit. */
389 bpfinishpy_handle_stop (struct bpstats *bs, int print_frame)
391 gdbpy_enter enter_py (get_current_arch (), current_language);
393 iterate_over_breakpoints (bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb,
394 bs == NULL ? NULL : bs->breakpoint_at);
397 /* Attached to `exit' notifications, triggers all the necessary out of
398 scope notifications. */
401 bpfinishpy_handle_exit (struct inferior *inf)
403 gdbpy_enter enter_py (target_gdbarch (), current_language);
405 iterate_over_breakpoints (bpfinishpy_detect_out_scope_cb, NULL);
408 /* Initialize the Python finish breakpoint code. */
411 gdbpy_initialize_finishbreakpoints (void)
413 if (PyType_Ready (&finish_breakpoint_object_type) < 0)
416 if (gdb_pymodule_addobject (gdb_module, "FinishBreakpoint",
417 (PyObject *) &finish_breakpoint_object_type) < 0)
420 gdb::observers::normal_stop.attach (bpfinishpy_handle_stop);
421 gdb::observers::inferior_exit.attach (bpfinishpy_handle_exit);
426 static gdb_PyGetSetDef finish_breakpoint_object_getset[] = {
427 { "return_value", bpfinishpy_get_returnvalue, NULL,
428 "gdb.Value object representing the return value, if any. \
429 None otherwise.", NULL },
430 { NULL } /* Sentinel. */
433 PyTypeObject finish_breakpoint_object_type =
435 PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL, 0)
436 "gdb.FinishBreakpoint", /*tp_name*/
437 sizeof (struct finish_breakpoint_object), /*tp_basicsize*/
439 bpfinishpy_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
446 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
454 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /*tp_flags*/
455 "GDB finish breakpoint object", /* tp_doc */
458 0, /* tp_richcompare */
459 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */
464 finish_breakpoint_object_getset,/* tp_getset */
465 &breakpoint_object_type, /* tp_base */
467 0, /* tp_descr_get */
468 0, /* tp_descr_set */
469 0, /* tp_dictoffset */
470 bpfinishpy_init, /* tp_init */