1 /* Evaluate expressions for GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2003, 2005-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "gdb_string.h"
25 #include "expression.h"
28 #include "language.h" /* For CAST_IS_CONVERSION. */
29 #include "f-lang.h" /* For array bound stuff. */
32 #include "objc-lang.h"
34 #include "parser-defs.h"
35 #include "cp-support.h"
37 #include "exceptions.h"
39 #include "user-regs.h"
41 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
43 #include "python/python.h"
45 #include "gdb_assert.h"
49 /* This is defined in valops.c */
50 extern int overload_resolution;
52 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
54 static struct value *evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof (struct expression *, int *);
56 static struct value *evaluate_subexp_for_address (struct expression *,
59 static struct value *evaluate_struct_tuple (struct value *,
60 struct expression *, int *,
63 static LONGEST init_array_element (struct value *, struct value *,
64 struct expression *, int *, enum noside,
68 evaluate_subexp (struct type *expect_type, struct expression *exp,
69 int *pos, enum noside noside)
71 return (*exp->language_defn->la_exp_desc->evaluate_exp)
72 (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
75 /* Parse the string EXP as a C expression, evaluate it,
76 and return the result as a number. */
79 parse_and_eval_address (char *exp)
81 struct expression *expr = parse_expression (exp);
83 struct cleanup *old_chain =
84 make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr);
86 addr = value_as_address (evaluate_expression (expr));
87 do_cleanups (old_chain);
91 /* Like parse_and_eval_address, but treats the value of the expression
92 as an integer, not an address, returns a LONGEST, not a CORE_ADDR. */
94 parse_and_eval_long (char *exp)
96 struct expression *expr = parse_expression (exp);
98 struct cleanup *old_chain =
99 make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr);
101 retval = value_as_long (evaluate_expression (expr));
102 do_cleanups (old_chain);
107 parse_and_eval (char *exp)
109 struct expression *expr = parse_expression (exp);
111 struct cleanup *old_chain =
112 make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr);
114 val = evaluate_expression (expr);
115 do_cleanups (old_chain);
119 /* Parse up to a comma (or to a closeparen)
120 in the string EXPP as an expression, evaluate it, and return the value.
121 EXPP is advanced to point to the comma. */
124 parse_to_comma_and_eval (char **expp)
126 struct expression *expr = parse_exp_1 (expp, 0, (struct block *) 0, 1);
128 struct cleanup *old_chain =
129 make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr);
131 val = evaluate_expression (expr);
132 do_cleanups (old_chain);
136 /* Evaluate an expression in internal prefix form
137 such as is constructed by parse.y.
139 See expression.h for info on the format of an expression. */
142 evaluate_expression (struct expression *exp)
146 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, &pc, EVAL_NORMAL);
149 /* Evaluate an expression, avoiding all memory references
150 and getting a value whose type alone is correct. */
153 evaluate_type (struct expression *exp)
157 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, &pc, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
160 /* Evaluate a subexpression, avoiding all memory references and
161 getting a value whose type alone is correct. */
164 evaluate_subexpression_type (struct expression *exp, int subexp)
166 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, &subexp, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
169 /* Find the current value of a watchpoint on EXP. Return the value in
170 *VALP and *RESULTP and the chain of intermediate and final values
171 in *VAL_CHAIN. RESULTP and VAL_CHAIN may be NULL if the caller does
174 If a memory error occurs while evaluating the expression, *RESULTP will
175 be set to NULL. *RESULTP may be a lazy value, if the result could
176 not be read from memory. It is used to determine whether a value
177 is user-specified (we should watch the whole value) or intermediate
178 (we should watch only the bit used to locate the final value).
180 If the final value, or any intermediate value, could not be read
181 from memory, *VALP will be set to NULL. *VAL_CHAIN will still be
182 set to any referenced values. *VALP will never be a lazy value.
183 This is the value which we store in struct breakpoint.
185 If VAL_CHAIN is non-NULL, *VAL_CHAIN will be released from the
186 value chain. The caller must free the values individually. If
187 VAL_CHAIN is NULL, all generated values will be left on the value
191 fetch_subexp_value (struct expression *exp, int *pc, struct value **valp,
192 struct value **resultp, struct value **val_chain)
194 struct value *mark, *new_mark, *result;
195 volatile struct gdb_exception ex;
203 /* Evaluate the expression. */
204 mark = value_mark ();
207 TRY_CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
209 result = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pc, EVAL_NORMAL);
213 /* Ignore memory errors, we want watchpoints pointing at
214 inaccessible memory to still be created; otherwise, throw the
215 error to some higher catcher. */
221 throw_exception (ex);
226 new_mark = value_mark ();
227 if (mark == new_mark)
232 /* Make sure it's not lazy, so that after the target stops again we
233 have a non-lazy previous value to compare with. */
236 if (!value_lazy (result))
240 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
242 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
244 value_fetch_lazy (result);
252 /* Return the chain of intermediate values. We use this to
253 decide which addresses to watch. */
254 *val_chain = new_mark;
255 value_release_to_mark (mark);
259 /* Extract a field operation from an expression. If the subexpression
260 of EXP starting at *SUBEXP is not a structure dereference
261 operation, return NULL. Otherwise, return the name of the
262 dereferenced field, and advance *SUBEXP to point to the
263 subexpression of the left-hand-side of the dereference. This is
264 used when completing field names. */
267 extract_field_op (struct expression *exp, int *subexp)
272 if (exp->elts[*subexp].opcode != STRUCTOP_STRUCT
273 && exp->elts[*subexp].opcode != STRUCTOP_PTR)
275 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[*subexp + 1].longconst);
276 result = &exp->elts[*subexp + 2].string;
277 (*subexp) += 1 + 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
281 /* This function evaluates brace-initializers (in C/C++) for
284 static struct value *
285 evaluate_struct_tuple (struct value *struct_val,
286 struct expression *exp,
287 int *pos, enum noside noside, int nargs)
289 struct type *struct_type = check_typedef (value_type (struct_val));
290 struct type *field_type;
295 struct value *val = NULL;
300 /* Skip static fields. */
301 while (fieldno < TYPE_NFIELDS (struct_type)
302 && field_is_static (&TYPE_FIELD (struct_type,
305 if (fieldno >= TYPE_NFIELDS (struct_type))
306 error (_("too many initializers"));
307 field_type = TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (struct_type, fieldno);
308 if (TYPE_CODE (field_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION
309 && TYPE_FIELD_NAME (struct_type, fieldno)[0] == '0')
310 error (_("don't know which variant you want to set"));
312 /* Here, struct_type is the type of the inner struct,
313 while substruct_type is the type of the inner struct.
314 These are the same for normal structures, but a variant struct
315 contains anonymous union fields that contain substruct fields.
316 The value fieldno is the index of the top-level (normal or
317 anonymous union) field in struct_field, while the value
318 subfieldno is the index of the actual real (named inner) field
319 in substruct_type. */
321 field_type = TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (struct_type, fieldno);
323 val = evaluate_subexp (field_type, exp, pos, noside);
325 /* Now actually set the field in struct_val. */
327 /* Assign val to field fieldno. */
328 if (value_type (val) != field_type)
329 val = value_cast (field_type, val);
331 bitsize = TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (struct_type, fieldno);
332 bitpos = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (struct_type, fieldno);
333 addr = value_contents_writeable (struct_val) + bitpos / 8;
335 modify_field (struct_type, addr,
336 value_as_long (val), bitpos % 8, bitsize);
338 memcpy (addr, value_contents (val),
339 TYPE_LENGTH (value_type (val)));
345 /* Recursive helper function for setting elements of array tuples for
346 (the deleted) Chill. The target is ARRAY (which has bounds
347 LOW_BOUND to HIGH_BOUND); the element value is ELEMENT; EXP, POS
348 and NOSIDE are as usual. Evaluates index expresions and sets the
349 specified element(s) of ARRAY to ELEMENT. Returns last index
353 init_array_element (struct value *array, struct value *element,
354 struct expression *exp, int *pos,
355 enum noside noside, LONGEST low_bound, LONGEST high_bound)
358 int element_size = TYPE_LENGTH (value_type (element));
360 if (exp->elts[*pos].opcode == BINOP_COMMA)
363 init_array_element (array, element, exp, pos, noside,
364 low_bound, high_bound);
365 return init_array_element (array, element,
366 exp, pos, noside, low_bound, high_bound);
368 else if (exp->elts[*pos].opcode == BINOP_RANGE)
373 low = value_as_long (evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
374 high = value_as_long (evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
375 if (low < low_bound || high > high_bound)
376 error (_("tuple range index out of range"));
377 for (index = low; index <= high; index++)
379 memcpy (value_contents_raw (array)
380 + (index - low_bound) * element_size,
381 value_contents (element), element_size);
386 index = value_as_long (evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
387 if (index < low_bound || index > high_bound)
388 error (_("tuple index out of range"));
389 memcpy (value_contents_raw (array) + (index - low_bound) * element_size,
390 value_contents (element), element_size);
395 static struct value *
396 value_f90_subarray (struct value *array,
397 struct expression *exp, int *pos, enum noside noside)
400 LONGEST low_bound, high_bound;
401 struct type *range = check_typedef (TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (value_type (array)));
402 enum f90_range_type range_type = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc].longconst);
406 if (range_type == LOW_BOUND_DEFAULT || range_type == BOTH_BOUND_DEFAULT)
407 low_bound = TYPE_LOW_BOUND (range);
409 low_bound = value_as_long (evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
411 if (range_type == HIGH_BOUND_DEFAULT || range_type == BOTH_BOUND_DEFAULT)
412 high_bound = TYPE_HIGH_BOUND (range);
414 high_bound = value_as_long (evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
416 return value_slice (array, low_bound, high_bound - low_bound + 1);
420 /* Promote value ARG1 as appropriate before performing a unary operation
422 If the result is not appropriate for any particular language then it
423 needs to patch this function. */
426 unop_promote (const struct language_defn *language, struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
431 *arg1 = coerce_ref (*arg1);
432 type1 = check_typedef (value_type (*arg1));
434 if (is_integral_type (type1))
436 switch (language->la_language)
439 /* Perform integral promotion for ANSI C/C++.
440 If not appropropriate for any particular language
441 it needs to modify this function. */
443 struct type *builtin_int = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int;
445 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type1) < TYPE_LENGTH (builtin_int))
446 *arg1 = value_cast (builtin_int, *arg1);
453 /* Promote values ARG1 and ARG2 as appropriate before performing a binary
454 operation on those two operands.
455 If the result is not appropriate for any particular language then it
456 needs to patch this function. */
459 binop_promote (const struct language_defn *language, struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
460 struct value **arg1, struct value **arg2)
462 struct type *promoted_type = NULL;
466 *arg1 = coerce_ref (*arg1);
467 *arg2 = coerce_ref (*arg2);
469 type1 = check_typedef (value_type (*arg1));
470 type2 = check_typedef (value_type (*arg2));
472 if ((TYPE_CODE (type1) != TYPE_CODE_FLT
473 && TYPE_CODE (type1) != TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT
474 && !is_integral_type (type1))
475 || (TYPE_CODE (type2) != TYPE_CODE_FLT
476 && TYPE_CODE (type2) != TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT
477 && !is_integral_type (type2)))
480 if (TYPE_CODE (type1) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT
481 || TYPE_CODE (type2) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT)
483 /* No promotion required. */
485 else if (TYPE_CODE (type1) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
486 || TYPE_CODE (type2) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
488 switch (language->la_language)
494 case language_opencl:
495 /* No promotion required. */
499 /* For other languages the result type is unchanged from gdb
500 version 6.7 for backward compatibility.
501 If either arg was long double, make sure that value is also long
502 double. Otherwise use double. */
503 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type1) * 8 > gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch)
504 || TYPE_LENGTH (type2) * 8 > gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch))
505 promoted_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_long_double;
507 promoted_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_double;
511 else if (TYPE_CODE (type1) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL
512 && TYPE_CODE (type2) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL)
514 /* No promotion required. */
517 /* Integral operations here. */
518 /* FIXME: Also mixed integral/booleans, with result an integer. */
520 const struct builtin_type *builtin = builtin_type (gdbarch);
521 unsigned int promoted_len1 = TYPE_LENGTH (type1);
522 unsigned int promoted_len2 = TYPE_LENGTH (type2);
523 int is_unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type1);
524 int is_unsigned2 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type2);
525 unsigned int result_len;
526 int unsigned_operation;
528 /* Determine type length and signedness after promotion for
530 if (promoted_len1 < TYPE_LENGTH (builtin->builtin_int))
533 promoted_len1 = TYPE_LENGTH (builtin->builtin_int);
535 if (promoted_len2 < TYPE_LENGTH (builtin->builtin_int))
538 promoted_len2 = TYPE_LENGTH (builtin->builtin_int);
541 if (promoted_len1 > promoted_len2)
543 unsigned_operation = is_unsigned1;
544 result_len = promoted_len1;
546 else if (promoted_len2 > promoted_len1)
548 unsigned_operation = is_unsigned2;
549 result_len = promoted_len2;
553 unsigned_operation = is_unsigned1 || is_unsigned2;
554 result_len = promoted_len1;
557 switch (language->la_language)
563 if (result_len <= TYPE_LENGTH (builtin->builtin_int))
565 promoted_type = (unsigned_operation
566 ? builtin->builtin_unsigned_int
567 : builtin->builtin_int);
569 else if (result_len <= TYPE_LENGTH (builtin->builtin_long))
571 promoted_type = (unsigned_operation
572 ? builtin->builtin_unsigned_long
573 : builtin->builtin_long);
577 promoted_type = (unsigned_operation
578 ? builtin->builtin_unsigned_long_long
579 : builtin->builtin_long_long);
582 case language_opencl:
583 if (result_len <= TYPE_LENGTH (lookup_signed_typename
584 (language, gdbarch, "int")))
588 ? lookup_unsigned_typename (language, gdbarch, "int")
589 : lookup_signed_typename (language, gdbarch, "int"));
591 else if (result_len <= TYPE_LENGTH (lookup_signed_typename
592 (language, gdbarch, "long")))
596 ? lookup_unsigned_typename (language, gdbarch, "long")
597 : lookup_signed_typename (language, gdbarch,"long"));
601 /* For other languages the result type is unchanged from gdb
602 version 6.7 for backward compatibility.
603 If either arg was long long, make sure that value is also long
604 long. Otherwise use long. */
605 if (unsigned_operation)
607 if (result_len > gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / HOST_CHAR_BIT)
608 promoted_type = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long_long;
610 promoted_type = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long;
614 if (result_len > gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / HOST_CHAR_BIT)
615 promoted_type = builtin->builtin_long_long;
617 promoted_type = builtin->builtin_long;
625 /* Promote both operands to common type. */
626 *arg1 = value_cast (promoted_type, *arg1);
627 *arg2 = value_cast (promoted_type, *arg2);
632 ptrmath_type_p (const struct language_defn *lang, struct type *type)
634 type = check_typedef (type);
635 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF)
636 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
638 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
644 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
645 return TYPE_VECTOR (type) ? 0 : lang->c_style_arrays;
652 /* Constructs a fake method with the given parameter types.
653 This function is used by the parser to construct an "expected"
654 type for method overload resolution. */
657 make_params (int num_types, struct type **param_types)
659 struct type *type = XZALLOC (struct type);
660 TYPE_MAIN_TYPE (type) = XZALLOC (struct main_type);
661 TYPE_LENGTH (type) = 1;
662 TYPE_CODE (type) = TYPE_CODE_METHOD;
663 TYPE_VPTR_FIELDNO (type) = -1;
664 TYPE_CHAIN (type) = type;
667 if (param_types[num_types - 1] == NULL)
670 TYPE_VARARGS (type) = 1;
672 else if (TYPE_CODE (check_typedef (param_types[num_types - 1]))
676 /* Caller should have ensured this. */
677 gdb_assert (num_types == 0);
678 TYPE_PROTOTYPED (type) = 1;
682 TYPE_NFIELDS (type) = num_types;
683 TYPE_FIELDS (type) = (struct field *)
684 TYPE_ZALLOC (type, sizeof (struct field) * num_types);
686 while (num_types-- > 0)
687 TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, num_types) = param_types[num_types];
693 evaluate_subexp_standard (struct type *expect_type,
694 struct expression *exp, int *pos,
699 int pc, pc2 = 0, oldpos;
700 struct value *arg1 = NULL;
701 struct value *arg2 = NULL;
705 struct value **argvec;
709 struct type **arg_types;
711 struct symbol *function = NULL;
712 char *function_name = NULL;
715 op = exp->elts[pc].opcode;
720 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 2].longconst);
721 (*pos) += 4 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
722 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
724 arg1 = value_aggregate_elt (exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
725 &exp->elts[pc + 3].string,
726 expect_type, 0, noside);
728 error (_("There is no field named %s"), &exp->elts[pc + 3].string);
733 return value_from_longest (exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
734 exp->elts[pc + 2].longconst);
738 return value_from_double (exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
739 exp->elts[pc + 2].doubleconst);
743 return value_from_decfloat (exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
744 exp->elts[pc + 2].decfloatconst);
749 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
752 /* JYG: We used to just return value_zero of the symbol type
753 if we're asked to avoid side effects. Otherwise we return
754 value_of_variable (...). However I'm not sure if
755 value_of_variable () has any side effect.
756 We need a full value object returned here for whatis_exp ()
757 to call evaluate_type () and then pass the full value to
758 value_rtti_target_type () if we are dealing with a pointer
759 or reference to a base class and print object is on. */
762 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
763 struct value *ret = NULL;
765 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
767 ret = value_of_variable (exp->elts[pc + 2].symbol,
768 exp->elts[pc + 1].block);
771 if (except.reason < 0)
773 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
774 ret = value_zero (SYMBOL_TYPE (exp->elts[pc + 2].symbol),
777 throw_exception (except);
783 case OP_VAR_ENTRY_VALUE:
785 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
789 struct symbol *sym = exp->elts[pc + 1].symbol;
790 struct frame_info *frame;
792 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
793 return value_zero (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym), not_lval);
795 if (SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) != LOC_COMPUTED
796 || SYMBOL_COMPUTED_OPS (sym)->read_variable_at_entry == NULL)
797 error (_("Symbol \"%s\" does not have any specific entry value"),
798 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (sym));
800 frame = get_selected_frame (NULL);
801 return SYMBOL_COMPUTED_OPS (sym)->read_variable_at_entry (sym, frame);
807 access_value_history (longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst));
811 const char *name = &exp->elts[pc + 2].string;
815 (*pos) += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst + 1);
816 regno = user_reg_map_name_to_regnum (exp->gdbarch,
817 name, strlen (name));
819 error (_("Register $%s not available."), name);
821 /* In EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS mode, we only need to return
822 a value with the appropriate register type. Unfortunately,
823 we don't have easy access to the type of user registers.
824 So for these registers, we fetch the register value regardless
825 of the evaluation mode. */
826 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS
827 && regno < gdbarch_num_regs (exp->gdbarch)
828 + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (exp->gdbarch))
829 val = value_zero (register_type (exp->gdbarch, regno), not_lval);
831 val = value_of_register (regno, get_selected_frame (NULL));
833 error (_("Value of register %s not available."), name);
839 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
840 return value_from_longest (type, exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
844 return value_of_internalvar (exp->gdbarch,
845 exp->elts[pc + 1].internalvar);
848 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
849 (*pos) += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
850 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
852 type = language_string_char_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
853 return value_string (&exp->elts[pc + 2].string, tem, type);
855 case OP_OBJC_NSSTRING: /* Objective C Foundation Class
856 NSString constant. */
857 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
858 (*pos) += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
859 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
863 return value_nsstring (exp->gdbarch, &exp->elts[pc + 2].string, tem + 1);
867 tem2 = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
868 tem3 = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 2].longconst);
869 nargs = tem3 - tem2 + 1;
870 type = expect_type ? check_typedef (expect_type) : NULL_TYPE;
872 if (expect_type != NULL_TYPE && noside != EVAL_SKIP
873 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT)
875 struct value *rec = allocate_value (expect_type);
877 memset (value_contents_raw (rec), '\0', TYPE_LENGTH (type));
878 return evaluate_struct_tuple (rec, exp, pos, noside, nargs);
881 if (expect_type != NULL_TYPE && noside != EVAL_SKIP
882 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
884 struct type *range_type = TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (type);
885 struct type *element_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
886 struct value *array = allocate_value (expect_type);
887 int element_size = TYPE_LENGTH (check_typedef (element_type));
888 LONGEST low_bound, high_bound, index;
890 if (get_discrete_bounds (range_type, &low_bound, &high_bound) < 0)
893 high_bound = (TYPE_LENGTH (type) / element_size) - 1;
896 memset (value_contents_raw (array), 0, TYPE_LENGTH (expect_type));
897 for (tem = nargs; --nargs >= 0;)
899 struct value *element;
902 if (exp->elts[*pos].opcode == BINOP_RANGE)
905 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_SKIP);
907 element = evaluate_subexp (element_type, exp, pos, noside);
908 if (value_type (element) != element_type)
909 element = value_cast (element_type, element);
912 int continue_pc = *pos;
915 index = init_array_element (array, element, exp, pos, noside,
916 low_bound, high_bound);
921 if (index > high_bound)
922 /* To avoid memory corruption. */
923 error (_("Too many array elements"));
924 memcpy (value_contents_raw (array)
925 + (index - low_bound) * element_size,
926 value_contents (element),
934 if (expect_type != NULL_TYPE && noside != EVAL_SKIP
935 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_SET)
937 struct value *set = allocate_value (expect_type);
938 gdb_byte *valaddr = value_contents_raw (set);
939 struct type *element_type = TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (type);
940 struct type *check_type = element_type;
941 LONGEST low_bound, high_bound;
943 /* Get targettype of elementtype. */
944 while (TYPE_CODE (check_type) == TYPE_CODE_RANGE
945 || TYPE_CODE (check_type) == TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF)
946 check_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (check_type);
948 if (get_discrete_bounds (element_type, &low_bound, &high_bound) < 0)
949 error (_("(power)set type with unknown size"));
950 memset (valaddr, '\0', TYPE_LENGTH (type));
951 for (tem = 0; tem < nargs; tem++)
953 LONGEST range_low, range_high;
954 struct type *range_low_type, *range_high_type;
955 struct value *elem_val;
957 if (exp->elts[*pos].opcode == BINOP_RANGE)
960 elem_val = evaluate_subexp (element_type, exp, pos, noside);
961 range_low_type = value_type (elem_val);
962 range_low = value_as_long (elem_val);
963 elem_val = evaluate_subexp (element_type, exp, pos, noside);
964 range_high_type = value_type (elem_val);
965 range_high = value_as_long (elem_val);
969 elem_val = evaluate_subexp (element_type, exp, pos, noside);
970 range_low_type = range_high_type = value_type (elem_val);
971 range_low = range_high = value_as_long (elem_val);
973 /* Check types of elements to avoid mixture of elements from
974 different types. Also check if type of element is "compatible"
975 with element type of powerset. */
976 if (TYPE_CODE (range_low_type) == TYPE_CODE_RANGE)
977 range_low_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (range_low_type);
978 if (TYPE_CODE (range_high_type) == TYPE_CODE_RANGE)
979 range_high_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (range_high_type);
980 if ((TYPE_CODE (range_low_type) != TYPE_CODE (range_high_type))
981 || (TYPE_CODE (range_low_type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM
982 && (range_low_type != range_high_type)))
983 /* different element modes. */
984 error (_("POWERSET tuple elements of different mode"));
985 if ((TYPE_CODE (check_type) != TYPE_CODE (range_low_type))
986 || (TYPE_CODE (check_type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM
987 && range_low_type != check_type))
988 error (_("incompatible POWERSET tuple elements"));
989 if (range_low > range_high)
991 warning (_("empty POWERSET tuple range"));
994 if (range_low < low_bound || range_high > high_bound)
995 error (_("POWERSET tuple element out of range"));
996 range_low -= low_bound;
997 range_high -= low_bound;
998 for (; range_low <= range_high; range_low++)
1000 int bit_index = (unsigned) range_low % TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
1002 if (gdbarch_bits_big_endian (exp->gdbarch))
1003 bit_index = TARGET_CHAR_BIT - 1 - bit_index;
1004 valaddr[(unsigned) range_low / TARGET_CHAR_BIT]
1011 argvec = (struct value **) alloca (sizeof (struct value *) * nargs);
1012 for (tem = 0; tem < nargs; tem++)
1014 /* Ensure that array expressions are coerced into pointer
1016 argvec[tem] = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
1018 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1020 return value_array (tem2, tem3, argvec);
1024 struct value *array = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1026 = value_as_long (evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
1028 = value_as_long (evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
1030 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1032 return value_slice (array, lowbound, upper - lowbound + 1);
1036 /* Skip third and second args to evaluate the first one. */
1037 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1038 if (value_logical_not (arg1))
1040 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_SKIP);
1041 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1045 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1046 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_SKIP);
1050 case OP_OBJC_SELECTOR:
1051 { /* Objective C @selector operator. */
1052 char *sel = &exp->elts[pc + 2].string;
1053 int len = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
1054 struct type *selector_type;
1056 (*pos) += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (len + 1);
1057 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1061 sel[len] = 0; /* Make sure it's terminated. */
1063 selector_type = builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
1064 return value_from_longest (selector_type,
1065 lookup_child_selector (exp->gdbarch, sel));
1068 case OP_OBJC_MSGCALL:
1069 { /* Objective C message (method) call. */
1071 CORE_ADDR responds_selector = 0;
1072 CORE_ADDR method_selector = 0;
1074 CORE_ADDR selector = 0;
1076 int struct_return = 0;
1077 int sub_no_side = 0;
1079 struct value *msg_send = NULL;
1080 struct value *msg_send_stret = NULL;
1081 int gnu_runtime = 0;
1083 struct value *target = NULL;
1084 struct value *method = NULL;
1085 struct value *called_method = NULL;
1087 struct type *selector_type = NULL;
1088 struct type *long_type;
1090 struct value *ret = NULL;
1093 selector = exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst;
1094 nargs = exp->elts[pc + 2].longconst;
1095 argvec = (struct value **) alloca (sizeof (struct value *)
1100 long_type = builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_long;
1101 selector_type = builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
1103 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1104 sub_no_side = EVAL_NORMAL;
1106 sub_no_side = noside;
1108 target = evaluate_subexp (selector_type, exp, pos, sub_no_side);
1110 if (value_as_long (target) == 0)
1111 return value_from_longest (long_type, 0);
1113 if (lookup_minimal_symbol ("objc_msg_lookup", 0, 0))
1116 /* Find the method dispatch (Apple runtime) or method lookup
1117 (GNU runtime) function for Objective-C. These will be used
1118 to lookup the symbol information for the method. If we
1119 can't find any symbol information, then we'll use these to
1120 call the method, otherwise we can call the method
1121 directly. The msg_send_stret function is used in the special
1122 case of a method that returns a structure (Apple runtime
1126 struct type *type = selector_type;
1128 type = lookup_function_type (type);
1129 type = lookup_pointer_type (type);
1130 type = lookup_function_type (type);
1131 type = lookup_pointer_type (type);
1133 msg_send = find_function_in_inferior ("objc_msg_lookup", NULL);
1135 = find_function_in_inferior ("objc_msg_lookup", NULL);
1137 msg_send = value_from_pointer (type, value_as_address (msg_send));
1138 msg_send_stret = value_from_pointer (type,
1139 value_as_address (msg_send_stret));
1143 msg_send = find_function_in_inferior ("objc_msgSend", NULL);
1144 /* Special dispatcher for methods returning structs. */
1146 = find_function_in_inferior ("objc_msgSend_stret", NULL);
1149 /* Verify the target object responds to this method. The
1150 standard top-level 'Object' class uses a different name for
1151 the verification method than the non-standard, but more
1152 often used, 'NSObject' class. Make sure we check for both. */
1155 = lookup_child_selector (exp->gdbarch, "respondsToSelector:");
1156 if (responds_selector == 0)
1158 = lookup_child_selector (exp->gdbarch, "respondsTo:");
1160 if (responds_selector == 0)
1161 error (_("no 'respondsTo:' or 'respondsToSelector:' method"));
1164 = lookup_child_selector (exp->gdbarch, "methodForSelector:");
1165 if (method_selector == 0)
1167 = lookup_child_selector (exp->gdbarch, "methodFor:");
1169 if (method_selector == 0)
1170 error (_("no 'methodFor:' or 'methodForSelector:' method"));
1172 /* Call the verification method, to make sure that the target
1173 class implements the desired method. */
1175 argvec[0] = msg_send;
1177 argvec[2] = value_from_longest (long_type, responds_selector);
1178 argvec[3] = value_from_longest (long_type, selector);
1181 ret = call_function_by_hand (argvec[0], 3, argvec + 1);
1184 /* Function objc_msg_lookup returns a pointer. */
1186 ret = call_function_by_hand (argvec[0], 3, argvec + 1);
1188 if (value_as_long (ret) == 0)
1189 error (_("Target does not respond to this message selector."));
1191 /* Call "methodForSelector:" method, to get the address of a
1192 function method that implements this selector for this
1193 class. If we can find a symbol at that address, then we
1194 know the return type, parameter types etc. (that's a good
1197 argvec[0] = msg_send;
1199 argvec[2] = value_from_longest (long_type, method_selector);
1200 argvec[3] = value_from_longest (long_type, selector);
1203 ret = call_function_by_hand (argvec[0], 3, argvec + 1);
1207 ret = call_function_by_hand (argvec[0], 3, argvec + 1);
1210 /* ret should now be the selector. */
1212 addr = value_as_long (ret);
1215 struct symbol *sym = NULL;
1217 /* The address might point to a function descriptor;
1218 resolve it to the actual code address instead. */
1219 addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (exp->gdbarch, addr,
1222 /* Is it a high_level symbol? */
1223 sym = find_pc_function (addr);
1225 method = value_of_variable (sym, 0);
1228 /* If we found a method with symbol information, check to see
1229 if it returns a struct. Otherwise assume it doesn't. */
1234 struct type *val_type;
1236 funaddr = find_function_addr (method, &val_type);
1238 block_for_pc (funaddr);
1240 CHECK_TYPEDEF (val_type);
1242 if ((val_type == NULL)
1243 || (TYPE_CODE(val_type) == TYPE_CODE_ERROR))
1245 if (expect_type != NULL)
1246 val_type = expect_type;
1249 struct_return = using_struct_return (exp->gdbarch, method,
1252 else if (expect_type != NULL)
1254 struct_return = using_struct_return (exp->gdbarch, NULL,
1255 check_typedef (expect_type));
1258 /* Found a function symbol. Now we will substitute its
1259 value in place of the message dispatcher (obj_msgSend),
1260 so that we call the method directly instead of thru
1261 the dispatcher. The main reason for doing this is that
1262 we can now evaluate the return value and parameter values
1263 according to their known data types, in case we need to
1264 do things like promotion, dereferencing, special handling
1265 of structs and doubles, etc.
1267 We want to use the type signature of 'method', but still
1268 jump to objc_msgSend() or objc_msgSend_stret() to better
1269 mimic the behavior of the runtime. */
1273 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type (method)) != TYPE_CODE_FUNC)
1274 error (_("method address has symbol information "
1275 "with non-function type; skipping"));
1277 /* Create a function pointer of the appropriate type, and
1278 replace its value with the value of msg_send or
1279 msg_send_stret. We must use a pointer here, as
1280 msg_send and msg_send_stret are of pointer type, and
1281 the representation may be different on systems that use
1282 function descriptors. */
1285 = value_from_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (value_type (method)),
1286 value_as_address (msg_send_stret));
1289 = value_from_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (value_type (method)),
1290 value_as_address (msg_send));
1295 called_method = msg_send_stret;
1297 called_method = msg_send;
1300 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1303 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1305 /* If the return type doesn't look like a function type,
1306 call an error. This can happen if somebody tries to
1307 turn a variable into a function call. This is here
1308 because people often want to call, eg, strcmp, which
1309 gdb doesn't know is a function. If gdb isn't asked for
1310 it's opinion (ie. through "whatis"), it won't offer
1313 struct type *type = value_type (called_method);
1315 if (type && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
1316 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
1317 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
1321 if ((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ERROR) && expect_type)
1322 return allocate_value (expect_type);
1324 return allocate_value (type);
1327 error (_("Expression of type other than "
1328 "\"method returning ...\" used as a method"));
1331 /* Now depending on whether we found a symbol for the method,
1332 we will either call the runtime dispatcher or the method
1335 argvec[0] = called_method;
1337 argvec[2] = value_from_longest (long_type, selector);
1338 /* User-supplied arguments. */
1339 for (tem = 0; tem < nargs; tem++)
1340 argvec[tem + 3] = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
1341 argvec[tem + 3] = 0;
1343 if (gnu_runtime && (method != NULL))
1345 /* Function objc_msg_lookup returns a pointer. */
1346 deprecated_set_value_type (argvec[0],
1347 lookup_pointer_type (lookup_function_type (value_type (argvec[0]))));
1349 = call_function_by_hand (argvec[0], nargs + 2, argvec + 1);
1352 ret = call_function_by_hand (argvec[0], nargs + 2, argvec + 1);
1359 op = exp->elts[*pos].opcode;
1360 nargs = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
1361 /* Allocate arg vector, including space for the function to be
1362 called in argvec[0] and a terminating NULL. */
1363 argvec = (struct value **)
1364 alloca (sizeof (struct value *) * (nargs + 3));
1365 if (op == STRUCTOP_MEMBER || op == STRUCTOP_MPTR)
1368 /* First, evaluate the structure into arg2. */
1371 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1374 if (op == STRUCTOP_MEMBER)
1376 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_for_address (exp, pos, noside);
1380 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1383 /* If the function is a virtual function, then the
1384 aggregate value (providing the structure) plays
1385 its part by providing the vtable. Otherwise,
1386 it is just along for the ride: call the function
1389 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1391 if (TYPE_CODE (check_typedef (value_type (arg1)))
1392 != TYPE_CODE_METHODPTR)
1393 error (_("Non-pointer-to-member value used in pointer-to-member "
1396 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1398 struct type *method_type = check_typedef (value_type (arg1));
1400 arg1 = value_zero (method_type, not_lval);
1403 arg1 = cplus_method_ptr_to_value (&arg2, arg1);
1405 /* Now, say which argument to start evaluating from. */
1408 else if (op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT || op == STRUCTOP_PTR)
1410 /* Hair for method invocations. */
1414 /* First, evaluate the structure into arg2. */
1416 tem2 = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc2 + 1].longconst);
1417 *pos += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem2 + 1);
1418 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1421 if (op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT)
1423 /* If v is a variable in a register, and the user types
1424 v.method (), this will produce an error, because v has
1427 A possible way around this would be to allocate a
1428 copy of the variable on the stack, copy in the
1429 contents, call the function, and copy out the
1430 contents. I.e. convert this from call by reference
1431 to call by copy-return (or whatever it's called).
1432 However, this does not work because it is not the
1433 same: the method being called could stash a copy of
1434 the address, and then future uses through that address
1435 (after the method returns) would be expected to
1436 use the variable itself, not some copy of it. */
1437 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_for_address (exp, pos, noside);
1441 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1443 /* Check to see if the operator '->' has been
1444 overloaded. If the operator has been overloaded
1445 replace arg2 with the value returned by the custom
1446 operator and continue evaluation. */
1447 while (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg2))
1449 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
1450 struct value *value = NULL;
1451 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
1453 value = value_x_unop (arg2, op, noside);
1456 if (except.reason < 0)
1458 if (except.error == NOT_FOUND_ERROR)
1461 throw_exception (except);
1466 /* Now, say which argument to start evaluating from. */
1469 else if (op == OP_SCOPE
1470 && overload_resolution
1471 && (exp->language_defn->la_language == language_cplus))
1473 /* Unpack it locally so we can properly handle overload
1479 local_tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc2 + 2].longconst);
1480 (*pos) += 4 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (local_tem + 1);
1481 type = exp->elts[pc2 + 1].type;
1482 name = &exp->elts[pc2 + 3].string;
1485 function_name = NULL;
1486 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_NAMESPACE)
1488 function = cp_lookup_symbol_namespace (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type),
1490 get_selected_block (0),
1492 if (function == NULL)
1493 error (_("No symbol \"%s\" in namespace \"%s\"."),
1494 name, TYPE_TAG_NAME (type));
1500 gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
1501 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION);
1502 function_name = name;
1504 arg2 = value_zero (type, lval_memory);
1509 else if (op == OP_ADL_FUNC)
1511 /* Save the function position and move pos so that the arguments
1512 can be evaluated. */
1518 func_name_len = longest_to_int (exp->elts[save_pos1 + 3].longconst);
1519 (*pos) += 6 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (func_name_len + 1);
1523 /* Non-method function call. */
1527 /* If this is a C++ function wait until overload resolution. */
1528 if (op == OP_VAR_VALUE
1529 && overload_resolution
1530 && (exp->language_defn->la_language == language_cplus))
1532 (*pos) += 4; /* Skip the evaluation of the symbol. */
1537 argvec[0] = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
1538 type = value_type (argvec[0]);
1539 if (type && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
1540 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
1541 if (type && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC)
1543 for (; tem <= nargs && tem <= TYPE_NFIELDS (type); tem++)
1545 argvec[tem] = evaluate_subexp (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type,
1553 /* Evaluate arguments. */
1554 for (; tem <= nargs; tem++)
1556 /* Ensure that array expressions are coerced into pointer
1558 argvec[tem] = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
1561 /* Signal end of arglist. */
1563 if (op == OP_ADL_FUNC)
1565 struct symbol *symp;
1568 int string_pc = save_pos1 + 3;
1570 /* Extract the function name. */
1571 name_len = longest_to_int (exp->elts[string_pc].longconst);
1572 func_name = (char *) alloca (name_len + 1);
1573 strcpy (func_name, &exp->elts[string_pc + 1].string);
1575 find_overload_match (&argvec[1], nargs, func_name,
1576 NON_METHOD, /* not method */
1577 0, /* strict match */
1578 NULL, NULL, /* pass NULL symbol since
1579 symbol is unknown */
1580 NULL, &symp, NULL, 0);
1582 /* Now fix the expression being evaluated. */
1583 exp->elts[save_pos1 + 2].symbol = symp;
1584 argvec[0] = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, &save_pos1, noside);
1587 if (op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT || op == STRUCTOP_PTR
1588 || (op == OP_SCOPE && function_name != NULL))
1590 int static_memfuncp;
1593 /* Method invocation : stuff "this" as first parameter. */
1598 /* Name of method from expression. */
1599 tstr = &exp->elts[pc2 + 2].string;
1602 tstr = function_name;
1604 if (overload_resolution && (exp->language_defn->la_language
1607 /* Language is C++, do some overload resolution before
1609 struct value *valp = NULL;
1611 (void) find_overload_match (&argvec[1], nargs, tstr,
1612 METHOD, /* method */
1613 0, /* strict match */
1614 &arg2, /* the object */
1616 &static_memfuncp, 0);
1618 if (op == OP_SCOPE && !static_memfuncp)
1620 /* For the time being, we don't handle this. */
1621 error (_("Call to overloaded function %s requires "
1625 argvec[1] = arg2; /* the ``this'' pointer */
1626 argvec[0] = valp; /* Use the method found after overload
1630 /* Non-C++ case -- or no overload resolution. */
1632 struct value *temp = arg2;
1634 argvec[0] = value_struct_elt (&temp, argvec + 1, tstr,
1636 op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT
1637 ? "structure" : "structure pointer");
1638 /* value_struct_elt updates temp with the correct value
1639 of the ``this'' pointer if necessary, so modify argvec[1] to
1640 reflect any ``this'' changes. */
1642 = value_from_longest (lookup_pointer_type(value_type (temp)),
1643 value_address (temp)
1644 + value_embedded_offset (temp));
1645 argvec[1] = arg2; /* the ``this'' pointer */
1648 if (static_memfuncp)
1650 argvec[1] = argvec[0];
1655 else if (op == STRUCTOP_MEMBER || op == STRUCTOP_MPTR)
1660 else if (op == OP_VAR_VALUE || (op == OP_SCOPE && function != NULL))
1662 /* Non-member function being called. */
1663 /* fn: This can only be done for C++ functions. A C-style function
1664 in a C++ program, for instance, does not have the fields that
1665 are expected here. */
1667 if (overload_resolution && (exp->language_defn->la_language
1670 /* Language is C++, do some overload resolution before
1672 struct symbol *symp;
1675 /* If a scope has been specified disable ADL. */
1679 if (op == OP_VAR_VALUE)
1680 function = exp->elts[save_pos1+2].symbol;
1682 (void) find_overload_match (&argvec[1], nargs,
1683 NULL, /* no need for name */
1684 NON_METHOD, /* not method */
1685 0, /* strict match */
1686 NULL, function, /* the function */
1687 NULL, &symp, NULL, no_adl);
1689 if (op == OP_VAR_VALUE)
1691 /* Now fix the expression being evaluated. */
1692 exp->elts[save_pos1+2].symbol = symp;
1693 argvec[0] = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, &save_pos1,
1697 argvec[0] = value_of_variable (symp, get_selected_block (0));
1701 /* Not C++, or no overload resolution allowed. */
1702 /* Nothing to be done; argvec already correctly set up. */
1707 /* It is probably a C-style function. */
1708 /* Nothing to be done; argvec already correctly set up. */
1713 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1715 if (argvec[0] == NULL)
1716 error (_("Cannot evaluate function -- may be inlined"));
1717 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1719 /* If the return type doesn't look like a function type, call an
1720 error. This can happen if somebody tries to turn a variable into
1721 a function call. This is here because people often want to
1722 call, eg, strcmp, which gdb doesn't know is a function. If
1723 gdb isn't asked for it's opinion (ie. through "whatis"),
1724 it won't offer it. */
1726 struct type *ftype = value_type (argvec[0]);
1728 if (TYPE_CODE (ftype) == TYPE_CODE_INTERNAL_FUNCTION)
1730 /* We don't know anything about what the internal
1731 function might return, but we have to return
1733 return value_zero (builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_int,
1736 else if (TYPE_GNU_IFUNC (ftype))
1737 return allocate_value (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (ftype)));
1738 else if (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (ftype))
1739 return allocate_value (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (ftype));
1741 error (_("Expression of type other than "
1742 "\"Function returning ...\" used as function"));
1744 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type (argvec[0])) == TYPE_CODE_INTERNAL_FUNCTION)
1745 return call_internal_function (exp->gdbarch, exp->language_defn,
1746 argvec[0], nargs, argvec + 1);
1748 return call_function_by_hand (argvec[0], nargs, argvec + 1);
1749 /* pai: FIXME save value from call_function_by_hand, then adjust
1750 pc by adjust_fn_pc if +ve. */
1752 case OP_F77_UNDETERMINED_ARGLIST:
1754 /* Remember that in F77, functions, substring ops and
1755 array subscript operations cannot be disambiguated
1756 at parse time. We have made all array subscript operations,
1757 substring operations as well as function calls come here
1758 and we now have to discover what the heck this thing actually was.
1759 If it is a function, we process just as if we got an OP_FUNCALL. */
1761 nargs = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
1764 /* First determine the type code we are dealing with. */
1765 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1766 type = check_typedef (value_type (arg1));
1767 code = TYPE_CODE (type);
1769 if (code == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
1771 /* Fortran always passes variable to subroutines as pointer.
1772 So we need to look into its target type to see if it is
1773 array, string or function. If it is, we need to switch
1774 to the target value the original one points to. */
1775 struct type *target_type = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
1777 if (TYPE_CODE (target_type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
1778 || TYPE_CODE (target_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRING
1779 || TYPE_CODE (target_type) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC)
1781 arg1 = value_ind (arg1);
1782 type = check_typedef (value_type (arg1));
1783 code = TYPE_CODE (type);
1789 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
1790 if (exp->elts[*pos].opcode == OP_F90_RANGE)
1791 return value_f90_subarray (arg1, exp, pos, noside);
1793 goto multi_f77_subscript;
1795 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
1796 if (exp->elts[*pos].opcode == OP_F90_RANGE)
1797 return value_f90_subarray (arg1, exp, pos, noside);
1800 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
1801 return value_subscript (arg1, value_as_long (arg2));
1805 case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
1806 /* It's a function call. */
1807 /* Allocate arg vector, including space for the function to be
1808 called in argvec[0] and a terminating NULL. */
1809 argvec = (struct value **)
1810 alloca (sizeof (struct value *) * (nargs + 2));
1813 for (; tem <= nargs; tem++)
1814 argvec[tem] = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
1815 argvec[tem] = 0; /* signal end of arglist */
1819 error (_("Cannot perform substring on this type"));
1823 /* We have a complex number, There should be 2 floating
1824 point numbers that compose it. */
1826 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1827 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1829 return value_literal_complex (arg1, arg2, exp->elts[pc + 1].type);
1831 case STRUCTOP_STRUCT:
1832 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
1833 (*pos) += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
1834 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1835 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1837 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1838 return value_zero (lookup_struct_elt_type (value_type (arg1),
1839 &exp->elts[pc + 2].string,
1844 struct value *temp = arg1;
1846 return value_struct_elt (&temp, NULL, &exp->elts[pc + 2].string,
1851 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
1852 (*pos) += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
1853 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1854 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1857 /* Check to see if operator '->' has been overloaded. If so replace
1858 arg1 with the value returned by evaluating operator->(). */
1859 while (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
1861 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
1862 struct value *value = NULL;
1863 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
1865 value = value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside);
1868 if (except.reason < 0)
1870 if (except.error == NOT_FOUND_ERROR)
1873 throw_exception (except);
1878 /* JYG: if print object is on we need to replace the base type
1879 with rtti type in order to continue on with successful
1880 lookup of member / method only available in the rtti type. */
1882 struct type *type = value_type (arg1);
1883 struct type *real_type;
1884 int full, top, using_enc;
1885 struct value_print_options opts;
1887 get_user_print_options (&opts);
1888 if (opts.objectprint && TYPE_TARGET_TYPE(type)
1889 && (TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_CODE_CLASS))
1891 real_type = value_rtti_indirect_type (arg1, &full, &top,
1894 arg1 = value_cast (real_type, arg1);
1898 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1899 return value_zero (lookup_struct_elt_type (value_type (arg1),
1900 &exp->elts[pc + 2].string,
1905 struct value *temp = arg1;
1907 return value_struct_elt (&temp, NULL, &exp->elts[pc + 2].string,
1908 NULL, "structure pointer");
1911 case STRUCTOP_MEMBER:
1913 if (op == STRUCTOP_MEMBER)
1914 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_for_address (exp, pos, noside);
1916 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1918 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1920 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1923 type = check_typedef (value_type (arg2));
1924 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
1926 case TYPE_CODE_METHODPTR:
1927 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1928 return value_zero (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), not_lval);
1931 arg2 = cplus_method_ptr_to_value (&arg1, arg2);
1932 gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (value_type (arg2)) == TYPE_CODE_PTR);
1933 return value_ind (arg2);
1936 case TYPE_CODE_MEMBERPTR:
1937 /* Now, convert these values to an address. */
1938 arg1 = value_cast_pointers (lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (type)),
1941 mem_offset = value_as_long (arg2);
1943 arg3 = value_from_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)),
1944 value_as_long (arg1) + mem_offset);
1945 return value_ind (arg3);
1948 error (_("non-pointer-to-member value used "
1949 "in pointer-to-member construct"));
1953 nargs = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
1954 arg_types = (struct type **) alloca (nargs * sizeof (struct type *));
1955 for (ix = 0; ix < nargs; ++ix)
1956 arg_types[ix] = exp->elts[pc + 1 + ix + 1].type;
1958 expect_type = make_params (nargs, arg_types);
1959 *(pos) += 3 + nargs;
1960 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
1961 xfree (TYPE_FIELDS (expect_type));
1962 xfree (TYPE_MAIN_TYPE (expect_type));
1963 xfree (expect_type);
1967 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
1968 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
1969 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
1971 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
1972 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
1974 return value_concat (arg1, arg2);
1977 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1978 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (value_type (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
1980 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1982 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
1983 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
1985 return value_assign (arg1, arg2);
1987 case BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY:
1989 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1990 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (value_type (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
1991 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1993 op = exp->elts[pc + 1].opcode;
1994 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
1995 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY, op, noside);
1996 else if (op == BINOP_ADD && ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn,
1998 && is_integral_type (value_type (arg2)))
1999 arg2 = value_ptradd (arg1, value_as_long (arg2));
2000 else if (op == BINOP_SUB && ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn,
2002 && is_integral_type (value_type (arg2)))
2003 arg2 = value_ptradd (arg1, - value_as_long (arg2));
2006 struct value *tmp = arg1;
2008 /* For shift and integer exponentiation operations,
2009 only promote the first argument. */
2010 if ((op == BINOP_LSH || op == BINOP_RSH || op == BINOP_EXP)
2011 && is_integral_type (value_type (arg2)))
2012 unop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &tmp);
2014 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &tmp, &arg2);
2016 arg2 = value_binop (tmp, arg2, op);
2018 return value_assign (arg1, arg2);
2021 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
2022 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
2023 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2025 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2026 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2027 else if (ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn, value_type (arg1))
2028 && is_integral_type (value_type (arg2)))
2029 return value_ptradd (arg1, value_as_long (arg2));
2030 else if (ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn, value_type (arg2))
2031 && is_integral_type (value_type (arg1)))
2032 return value_ptradd (arg2, value_as_long (arg1));
2035 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1, &arg2);
2036 return value_binop (arg1, arg2, BINOP_ADD);
2040 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
2041 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
2042 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2044 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2045 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2046 else if (ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn, value_type (arg1))
2047 && ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn, value_type (arg2)))
2049 /* FIXME -- should be ptrdiff_t */
2050 type = builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_long;
2051 return value_from_longest (type, value_ptrdiff (arg1, arg2));
2053 else if (ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn, value_type (arg1))
2054 && is_integral_type (value_type (arg2)))
2055 return value_ptradd (arg1, - value_as_long (arg2));
2058 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1, &arg2);
2059 return value_binop (arg1, arg2, BINOP_SUB);
2070 case BINOP_BITWISE_AND:
2071 case BINOP_BITWISE_IOR:
2072 case BINOP_BITWISE_XOR:
2073 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2074 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2075 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2077 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2078 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2081 /* If EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS and we're dividing by zero,
2082 fudge arg2 to avoid division-by-zero, the caller is
2083 (theoretically) only looking for the type of the result. */
2084 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS
2085 /* ??? Do we really want to test for BINOP_MOD here?
2086 The implementation of value_binop gives it a well-defined
2089 || op == BINOP_INTDIV
2092 && value_logical_not (arg2))
2094 struct value *v_one, *retval;
2096 v_one = value_one (value_type (arg2));
2097 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1, &v_one);
2098 retval = value_binop (arg1, v_one, op);
2103 /* For shift and integer exponentiation operations,
2104 only promote the first argument. */
2105 if ((op == BINOP_LSH || op == BINOP_RSH || op == BINOP_EXP)
2106 && is_integral_type (value_type (arg2)))
2107 unop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1);
2109 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1, &arg2);
2111 return value_binop (arg1, arg2, op);
2116 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2117 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2118 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2120 error (_("':' operator used in invalid context"));
2122 case BINOP_SUBSCRIPT:
2123 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2124 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2125 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2127 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2128 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2131 /* If the user attempts to subscript something that is not an
2132 array or pointer type (like a plain int variable for example),
2133 then report this as an error. */
2135 arg1 = coerce_ref (arg1);
2136 type = check_typedef (value_type (arg1));
2137 if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
2138 && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_PTR)
2140 if (TYPE_NAME (type))
2141 error (_("cannot subscript something of type `%s'"),
2144 error (_("cannot subscript requested type"));
2147 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2148 return value_zero (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), VALUE_LVAL (arg1));
2150 return value_subscript (arg1, value_as_long (arg2));
2154 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
2155 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
2156 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2158 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
2159 return value_from_longest (type, (LONGEST) value_in (arg1, arg2));
2161 case MULTI_SUBSCRIPT:
2163 nargs = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
2164 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
2167 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
2168 /* FIXME: EVAL_SKIP handling may not be correct. */
2169 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2180 /* FIXME: EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS handling may not be correct. */
2181 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2183 /* If the user attempts to subscript something that has no target
2184 type (like a plain int variable for example), then report this
2187 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (check_typedef (value_type (arg1)));
2190 arg1 = value_zero (type, VALUE_LVAL (arg1));
2196 error (_("cannot subscript something of type `%s'"),
2197 TYPE_NAME (value_type (arg1)));
2201 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2203 arg1 = value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2207 arg1 = coerce_ref (arg1);
2208 type = check_typedef (value_type (arg1));
2210 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
2213 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
2214 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
2215 arg1 = value_subscript (arg1, value_as_long (arg2));
2219 if (TYPE_NAME (type))
2220 error (_("cannot subscript something of type `%s'"),
2223 error (_("cannot subscript requested type"));
2229 multi_f77_subscript:
2231 LONGEST subscript_array[MAX_FORTRAN_DIMS];
2232 int ndimensions = 1, i;
2233 struct value *array = arg1;
2235 if (nargs > MAX_FORTRAN_DIMS)
2236 error (_("Too many subscripts for F77 (%d Max)"), MAX_FORTRAN_DIMS);
2238 ndimensions = calc_f77_array_dims (type);
2240 if (nargs != ndimensions)
2241 error (_("Wrong number of subscripts"));
2243 gdb_assert (nargs > 0);
2245 /* Now that we know we have a legal array subscript expression
2246 let us actually find out where this element exists in the array. */
2248 /* Take array indices left to right. */
2249 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
2251 /* Evaluate each subscript; it must be a legal integer in F77. */
2252 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
2254 /* Fill in the subscript array. */
2256 subscript_array[i] = value_as_long (arg2);
2259 /* Internal type of array is arranged right to left. */
2260 for (i = nargs; i > 0; i--)
2262 struct type *array_type = check_typedef (value_type (array));
2263 LONGEST index = subscript_array[i - 1];
2265 array = value_subscripted_rvalue (array, index,
2266 f77_get_lowerbound (array_type));
2272 case BINOP_LOGICAL_AND:
2273 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2274 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2276 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2281 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
2284 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2286 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2287 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2291 tem = value_logical_not (arg1);
2292 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos,
2293 (tem ? EVAL_SKIP : noside));
2294 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
2295 return value_from_longest (type,
2296 (LONGEST) (!tem && !value_logical_not (arg2)));
2299 case BINOP_LOGICAL_OR:
2300 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2301 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2303 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2308 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
2311 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2313 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2314 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2318 tem = value_logical_not (arg1);
2319 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos,
2320 (!tem ? EVAL_SKIP : noside));
2321 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
2322 return value_from_longest (type,
2323 (LONGEST) (!tem || !value_logical_not (arg2)));
2327 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2328 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (value_type (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
2329 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2331 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2333 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2337 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1, &arg2);
2338 tem = value_equal (arg1, arg2);
2339 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
2340 return value_from_longest (type, (LONGEST) tem);
2343 case BINOP_NOTEQUAL:
2344 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2345 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (value_type (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
2346 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2348 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2350 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2354 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1, &arg2);
2355 tem = value_equal (arg1, arg2);
2356 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
2357 return value_from_longest (type, (LONGEST) ! tem);
2361 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2362 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (value_type (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
2363 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2365 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2367 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2371 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1, &arg2);
2372 tem = value_less (arg1, arg2);
2373 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
2374 return value_from_longest (type, (LONGEST) tem);
2378 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2379 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (value_type (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
2380 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2382 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2384 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2388 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1, &arg2);
2389 tem = value_less (arg2, arg1);
2390 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
2391 return value_from_longest (type, (LONGEST) tem);
2395 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2396 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (value_type (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
2397 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2399 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2401 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2405 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1, &arg2);
2406 tem = value_less (arg2, arg1) || value_equal (arg1, arg2);
2407 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
2408 return value_from_longest (type, (LONGEST) tem);
2412 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2413 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (value_type (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
2414 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2416 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
2418 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL, noside);
2422 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1, &arg2);
2423 tem = value_less (arg1, arg2) || value_equal (arg1, arg2);
2424 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
2425 return value_from_longest (type, (LONGEST) tem);
2429 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2430 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2431 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2433 type = check_typedef (value_type (arg2));
2434 if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_INT)
2435 error (_("Non-integral right operand for \"@\" operator."));
2436 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2438 return allocate_repeat_value (value_type (arg1),
2439 longest_to_int (value_as_long (arg2)));
2442 return value_repeat (arg1, longest_to_int (value_as_long (arg2)));
2445 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2446 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2449 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2450 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2452 if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
2453 return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside);
2456 unop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1);
2457 return value_pos (arg1);
2461 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2462 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2464 if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
2465 return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside);
2468 unop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1);
2469 return value_neg (arg1);
2472 case UNOP_COMPLEMENT:
2473 /* C++: check for and handle destructor names. */
2474 op = exp->elts[*pos].opcode;
2476 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2477 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2479 if (unop_user_defined_p (UNOP_COMPLEMENT, arg1))
2480 return value_x_unop (arg1, UNOP_COMPLEMENT, noside);
2483 unop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &arg1);
2484 return value_complement (arg1);
2487 case UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT:
2488 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2489 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2491 if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
2492 return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside);
2495 type = language_bool_type (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch);
2496 return value_from_longest (type, (LONGEST) value_logical_not (arg1));
2500 if (expect_type && TYPE_CODE (expect_type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
2501 expect_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (check_typedef (expect_type));
2502 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
2503 type = check_typedef (value_type (arg1));
2504 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_METHODPTR
2505 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_MEMBERPTR)
2506 error (_("Attempt to dereference pointer "
2507 "to member without an object"));
2508 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2510 if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
2511 return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside);
2512 else if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2514 type = check_typedef (value_type (arg1));
2515 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
2516 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF
2517 /* In C you can dereference an array to get the 1st elt. */
2518 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
2520 return value_zero (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
2522 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
2523 /* GDB allows dereferencing an int. */
2524 return value_zero (builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_int,
2527 error (_("Attempt to take contents of a non-pointer value."));
2530 /* Allow * on an integer so we can cast it to whatever we want.
2531 This returns an int, which seems like the most C-like thing to
2532 do. "long long" variables are rare enough that
2533 BUILTIN_TYPE_LONGEST would seem to be a mistake. */
2534 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
2535 return value_at_lazy (builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_int,
2536 (CORE_ADDR) value_as_address (arg1));
2537 return value_ind (arg1);
2540 /* C++: check for and handle pointer to members. */
2542 op = exp->elts[*pos].opcode;
2544 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2546 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_SKIP);
2551 struct value *retvalp = evaluate_subexp_for_address (exp, pos,
2558 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2560 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_SKIP);
2563 return evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof (exp, pos);
2567 type = exp->elts[pc + 1].type;
2568 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (type, exp, pos, noside);
2569 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2571 if (type != value_type (arg1))
2572 arg1 = value_cast (type, arg1);
2575 case UNOP_CAST_TYPE:
2576 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
2577 type = value_type (arg1);
2578 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (type, exp, pos, noside);
2579 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2581 if (type != value_type (arg1))
2582 arg1 = value_cast (type, arg1);
2585 case UNOP_DYNAMIC_CAST:
2586 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
2587 type = value_type (arg1);
2588 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (type, exp, pos, noside);
2589 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2591 return value_dynamic_cast (type, arg1);
2593 case UNOP_REINTERPRET_CAST:
2594 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
2595 type = value_type (arg1);
2596 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (type, exp, pos, noside);
2597 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2599 return value_reinterpret_cast (type, arg1);
2603 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
2604 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2606 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2607 return value_zero (exp->elts[pc + 1].type, lval_memory);
2609 return value_at_lazy (exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
2610 value_as_address (arg1));
2612 case UNOP_MEMVAL_TYPE:
2613 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
2614 type = value_type (arg1);
2615 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
2616 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2618 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2619 return value_zero (type, lval_memory);
2621 return value_at_lazy (type, value_as_address (arg1));
2623 case UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS:
2625 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
2626 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2628 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2629 return value_zero (exp->elts[pc + 2].type, lval_memory);
2634 tls_addr = target_translate_tls_address (exp->elts[pc + 1].objfile,
2635 value_as_address (arg1));
2636 return value_at_lazy (exp->elts[pc + 2].type, tls_addr);
2639 case UNOP_PREINCREMENT:
2640 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
2641 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2643 else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
2645 return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside);
2649 if (ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn, value_type (arg1)))
2650 arg2 = value_ptradd (arg1, 1);
2653 struct value *tmp = arg1;
2655 arg2 = value_one (value_type (arg1));
2656 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &tmp, &arg2);
2657 arg2 = value_binop (tmp, arg2, BINOP_ADD);
2660 return value_assign (arg1, arg2);
2663 case UNOP_PREDECREMENT:
2664 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
2665 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2667 else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
2669 return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside);
2673 if (ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn, value_type (arg1)))
2674 arg2 = value_ptradd (arg1, -1);
2677 struct value *tmp = arg1;
2679 arg2 = value_one (value_type (arg1));
2680 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &tmp, &arg2);
2681 arg2 = value_binop (tmp, arg2, BINOP_SUB);
2684 return value_assign (arg1, arg2);
2687 case UNOP_POSTINCREMENT:
2688 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
2689 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2691 else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
2693 return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside);
2697 arg3 = value_non_lval (arg1);
2699 if (ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn, value_type (arg1)))
2700 arg2 = value_ptradd (arg1, 1);
2703 struct value *tmp = arg1;
2705 arg2 = value_one (value_type (arg1));
2706 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &tmp, &arg2);
2707 arg2 = value_binop (tmp, arg2, BINOP_ADD);
2710 value_assign (arg1, arg2);
2714 case UNOP_POSTDECREMENT:
2715 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
2716 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2718 else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
2720 return value_x_unop (arg1, op, noside);
2724 arg3 = value_non_lval (arg1);
2726 if (ptrmath_type_p (exp->language_defn, value_type (arg1)))
2727 arg2 = value_ptradd (arg1, -1);
2730 struct value *tmp = arg1;
2732 arg2 = value_one (value_type (arg1));
2733 binop_promote (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch, &tmp, &arg2);
2734 arg2 = value_binop (tmp, arg2, BINOP_SUB);
2737 value_assign (arg1, arg2);
2743 return value_of_this (exp->language_defn);
2746 /* The value is not supposed to be used. This is here to make it
2747 easier to accommodate expressions that contain types. */
2749 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2751 else if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2753 struct type *type = exp->elts[pc + 1].type;
2755 /* If this is a typedef, then find its immediate target. We
2756 use check_typedef to resolve stubs, but we ignore its
2757 result because we do not want to dig past all
2759 check_typedef (type);
2760 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF)
2761 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
2762 return allocate_value (type);
2765 error (_("Attempt to use a type name as an expression"));
2769 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
2771 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_SKIP);
2774 else if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2776 enum exp_opcode sub_op = exp->elts[*pos].opcode;
2777 struct value *result;
2779 result = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos,
2780 EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
2782 /* 'decltype' has special semantics for lvalues. */
2783 if (op == OP_DECLTYPE
2784 && (sub_op == BINOP_SUBSCRIPT
2785 || sub_op == STRUCTOP_MEMBER
2786 || sub_op == STRUCTOP_MPTR
2787 || sub_op == UNOP_IND
2788 || sub_op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT
2789 || sub_op == STRUCTOP_PTR
2790 || sub_op == OP_SCOPE))
2792 struct type *type = value_type (result);
2794 if (TYPE_CODE (check_typedef (type)) != TYPE_CODE_REF)
2796 type = lookup_reference_type (type);
2797 result = allocate_value (type);
2804 error (_("Attempt to use a type as an expression"));
2807 /* Removing this case and compiling with gcc -Wall reveals that
2808 a lot of cases are hitting this case. Some of these should
2809 probably be removed from expression.h; others are legitimate
2810 expressions which are (apparently) not fully implemented.
2812 If there are any cases landing here which mean a user error,
2813 then they should be separate cases, with more descriptive
2816 error (_("GDB does not (yet) know how to "
2817 "evaluate that kind of expression"));
2821 return value_from_longest (builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_int, 1);
2824 /* Evaluate a subexpression of EXP, at index *POS,
2825 and return the address of that subexpression.
2826 Advance *POS over the subexpression.
2827 If the subexpression isn't an lvalue, get an error.
2828 NOSIDE may be EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS;
2829 then only the type of the result need be correct. */
2831 static struct value *
2832 evaluate_subexp_for_address (struct expression *exp, int *pos,
2842 op = exp->elts[pc].opcode;
2848 x = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2850 /* We can't optimize out "&*" if there's a user-defined operator*. */
2851 if (unop_user_defined_p (op, x))
2853 x = value_x_unop (x, op, noside);
2854 goto default_case_after_eval;
2857 return coerce_array (x);
2861 return value_cast (lookup_pointer_type (exp->elts[pc + 1].type),
2862 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
2864 case UNOP_MEMVAL_TYPE:
2869 x = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
2870 type = value_type (x);
2871 return value_cast (lookup_pointer_type (type),
2872 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
2876 var = exp->elts[pc + 2].symbol;
2878 /* C++: The "address" of a reference should yield the address
2879 * of the object pointed to. Let value_addr() deal with it. */
2880 if (TYPE_CODE (SYMBOL_TYPE (var)) == TYPE_CODE_REF)
2884 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2887 lookup_pointer_type (SYMBOL_TYPE (var));
2888 enum address_class sym_class = SYMBOL_CLASS (var);
2890 if (sym_class == LOC_CONST
2891 || sym_class == LOC_CONST_BYTES
2892 || sym_class == LOC_REGISTER)
2893 error (_("Attempt to take address of register or constant."));
2896 value_zero (type, not_lval);
2899 return address_of_variable (var, exp->elts[pc + 1].block);
2902 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 2].longconst);
2903 (*pos) += 5 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
2904 x = value_aggregate_elt (exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
2905 &exp->elts[pc + 3].string,
2908 error (_("There is no field named %s"), &exp->elts[pc + 3].string);
2913 x = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2914 default_case_after_eval:
2915 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
2917 struct type *type = check_typedef (value_type (x));
2919 if (VALUE_LVAL (x) == lval_memory || value_must_coerce_to_target (x))
2920 return value_zero (lookup_pointer_type (value_type (x)),
2922 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF)
2923 return value_zero (lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)),
2926 error (_("Attempt to take address of "
2927 "value not located in memory."));
2929 return value_addr (x);
2933 /* Evaluate like `evaluate_subexp' except coercing arrays to pointers.
2934 When used in contexts where arrays will be coerced anyway, this is
2935 equivalent to `evaluate_subexp' but much faster because it avoids
2936 actually fetching array contents (perhaps obsolete now that we have
2939 Note that we currently only do the coercion for C expressions, where
2940 arrays are zero based and the coercion is correct. For other languages,
2941 with nonzero based arrays, coercion loses. Use CAST_IS_CONVERSION
2942 to decide if coercion is appropriate. */
2945 evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (struct expression *exp,
2946 int *pos, enum noside noside)
2955 op = exp->elts[pc].opcode;
2960 var = exp->elts[pc + 2].symbol;
2961 type = check_typedef (SYMBOL_TYPE (var));
2962 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
2963 && !TYPE_VECTOR (type)
2964 && CAST_IS_CONVERSION (exp->language_defn))
2967 val = address_of_variable (var, exp->elts[pc + 1].block);
2968 return value_cast (lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)),
2974 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
2978 /* Evaluate a subexpression of EXP, at index *POS,
2979 and return a value for the size of that subexpression.
2980 Advance *POS over the subexpression. */
2982 static struct value *
2983 evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof (struct expression *exp, int *pos)
2985 /* FIXME: This should be size_t. */
2986 struct type *size_type = builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_int;
2993 op = exp->elts[pc].opcode;
2997 /* This case is handled specially
2998 so that we avoid creating a value for the result type.
2999 If the result type is very big, it's desirable not to
3000 create a value unnecessarily. */
3003 val = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
3004 type = check_typedef (value_type (val));
3005 if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_PTR
3006 && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_REF
3007 && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
3008 error (_("Attempt to take contents of a non-pointer value."));
3009 type = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
3010 return value_from_longest (size_type, (LONGEST) TYPE_LENGTH (type));
3014 type = check_typedef (exp->elts[pc + 1].type);
3015 return value_from_longest (size_type, (LONGEST) TYPE_LENGTH (type));
3017 case UNOP_MEMVAL_TYPE:
3019 val = evaluate_subexp (NULL, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
3020 type = check_typedef (value_type (val));
3021 return value_from_longest (size_type, (LONGEST) TYPE_LENGTH (type));
3025 type = check_typedef (SYMBOL_TYPE (exp->elts[pc + 2].symbol));
3027 value_from_longest (size_type, (LONGEST) TYPE_LENGTH (type));
3030 val = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
3031 return value_from_longest (size_type,
3032 (LONGEST) TYPE_LENGTH (value_type (val)));
3036 /* Parse a type expression in the string [P..P+LENGTH). */
3039 parse_and_eval_type (char *p, int length)
3041 char *tmp = (char *) alloca (length + 4);
3042 struct expression *expr;
3045 memcpy (tmp + 1, p, length);
3046 tmp[length + 1] = ')';
3047 tmp[length + 2] = '0';
3048 tmp[length + 3] = '\0';
3049 expr = parse_expression (tmp);
3050 if (expr->elts[0].opcode != UNOP_CAST)
3051 error (_("Internal error in eval_type."));
3052 return expr->elts[1].type;
3056 calc_f77_array_dims (struct type *array_type)
3059 struct type *tmp_type;
3061 if ((TYPE_CODE (array_type) != TYPE_CODE_ARRAY))
3062 error (_("Can't get dimensions for a non-array type"));
3064 tmp_type = array_type;
3066 while ((tmp_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (tmp_type)))
3068 if (TYPE_CODE (tmp_type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)