1 /* Language independent support for printing types for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright 1986, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 #include "bfd.h" /* Binary File Description */
26 #include "expression.h"
35 #include "gdb_string.h"
38 /* For real-type printing in whatis_exp() */
39 extern int objectprint; /* Controls looking up an object's derived type
40 using what we find in its vtables. */
42 extern void _initialize_typeprint PARAMS ((void));
45 ptype_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
48 ptype_eval PARAMS ((struct expression *));
51 whatis_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
54 whatis_exp PARAMS ((char *, int));
56 /* Print a description of a type TYPE in the form of a declaration of a
57 variable named VARSTRING. (VARSTRING is demangled if necessary.)
58 Output goes to STREAM (via stdio).
59 If SHOW is positive, we show the contents of the outermost level
60 of structure even if there is a type name that could be used instead.
61 If SHOW is negative, we never show the details of elements' types. */
64 type_print (type, varstring, stream, show)
70 LA_PRINT_TYPE (type, varstring, stream, show, 0);
73 /* Print type of EXP, or last thing in value history if EXP == NULL.
74 show is passed to type_print. */
77 whatis_exp (exp, show)
81 struct expression *expr;
82 register value_ptr val;
83 register struct cleanup *old_chain = NULL;
84 struct type *real_type = NULL;
91 expr = parse_expression (exp);
92 old_chain = make_cleanup ((make_cleanup_func) free_current_contents,
94 val = evaluate_type (expr);
97 val = access_value_history (0);
99 real_type = value_rtti_type (val, &full, &top, &using_enc);
101 printf_filtered ("type = ");
103 if (real_type && objectprint)
104 printf_filtered ("/* real type = %s%s */\n",
105 TYPE_NAME (real_type),
106 full ? "" : " (incomplete object)");
107 /* FIXME: maybe better to use type_print (real_type, "", gdb_stdout, -1); */
109 type_print (VALUE_TYPE (val), "", gdb_stdout, show);
110 printf_filtered ("\n");
113 do_cleanups (old_chain);
118 whatis_command (exp, from_tty)
122 /* Most of the time users do not want to see all the fields
123 in a structure. If they do they can use the "ptype" command.
124 Hence the "-1" below. */
125 whatis_exp (exp, -1);
128 /* Simple subroutine for ptype_command. */
132 struct expression *exp;
134 if (exp->elts[0].opcode == OP_TYPE)
136 return (exp->elts[1].type);
144 /* TYPENAME is either the name of a type, or an expression. */
148 ptype_command (typename, from_tty)
152 register struct type *type;
153 struct expression *expr;
154 register struct cleanup *old_chain;
156 if (typename == NULL)
158 /* Print type of last thing in value history. */
159 whatis_exp (typename, 1);
163 expr = parse_expression (typename);
164 old_chain = make_cleanup ((make_cleanup_func) free_current_contents,
166 type = ptype_eval (expr);
169 /* User did "ptype <typename>" */
170 printf_filtered ("type = ");
171 type_print (type, "", gdb_stdout, 1);
172 printf_filtered ("\n");
173 do_cleanups (old_chain);
177 /* User did "ptype <symbolname>" */
178 do_cleanups (old_chain);
179 whatis_exp (typename, 1);
184 /* Print integral scalar data VAL, of type TYPE, onto stdio stream STREAM.
185 Used to print data from type structures in a specified type. For example,
186 array bounds may be characters or booleans in some languages, and this
187 allows the ranges to be printed in their "natural" form rather than as
188 decimal integer values.
190 FIXME: This is here simply because only the type printing routines
191 currently use it, and it wasn't clear if it really belonged somewhere
192 else (like printcmd.c). There are a lot of other gdb routines that do
193 something similar, but they are generally concerned with printing values
194 that come from the inferior in target byte order and target size. */
197 print_type_scalar (type, val, stream)
205 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
207 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
211 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
212 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
214 if (TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) == val)
221 fputs_filtered (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i), stream);
225 print_longest (stream, 'd', 0, val);
230 print_longest (stream, TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? 'u' : 'd', 0, val);
234 LA_PRINT_CHAR ((unsigned char) val, stream);
238 fprintf_filtered (stream, val ? "TRUE" : "FALSE");
241 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
242 print_type_scalar (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), val, stream);
245 case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF:
247 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
248 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
249 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
254 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
255 case TYPE_CODE_ERROR:
256 case TYPE_CODE_MEMBER:
257 case TYPE_CODE_METHOD:
259 error ("internal error: unhandled type in print_type_scalar");
263 error ("Invalid type code in symbol table.");
268 /* Dump details of a type specified either directly or indirectly.
269 Uses the same sort of type lookup mechanism as ptype_command()
270 and whatis_command(). */
273 maintenance_print_type (typename, from_tty)
277 register value_ptr val;
278 register struct type *type;
279 register struct cleanup *old_chain;
280 struct expression *expr;
282 if (typename != NULL)
284 expr = parse_expression (typename);
285 old_chain = make_cleanup ((make_cleanup_func) free_current_contents, &expr);
286 if (expr->elts[0].opcode == OP_TYPE)
288 /* The user expression names a type directly, just use that type. */
289 type = expr->elts[1].type;
293 /* The user expression may name a type indirectly by naming an
294 object of that type. Find that indirectly named type. */
295 val = evaluate_type (expr);
296 type = VALUE_TYPE (val);
300 recursive_dump_type (type, 0);
302 do_cleanups (old_chain);
308 _initialize_typeprint ()
311 add_com ("ptype", class_vars, ptype_command,
312 "Print definition of type TYPE.\n\
313 Argument may be a type name defined by typedef, or \"struct STRUCT-TAG\"\n\
314 or \"class CLASS-NAME\" or \"union UNION-TAG\" or \"enum ENUM-TAG\".\n\
315 The selected stack frame's lexical context is used to look up the name.");
317 add_com ("whatis", class_vars, whatis_command,
318 "Print data type of expression EXP.");