1 /* Target-dependent code for UltraSPARC.
3 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "arch-utils.h"
24 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
25 #include "floatformat.h"
27 #include "frame-base.h"
28 #include "frame-unwind.h"
39 #include "gdb_assert.h"
40 #include "gdb_string.h"
42 #include "sparc64-tdep.h"
44 /* This file implements the The SPARC 64-bit ABI as defined by the
45 section "Low-Level System Information" of the SPARC Compliance
46 Definition (SCD) 2.4.1, which is the 64-bit System V psABI for
49 /* Please use the sparc32_-prefix for 32-bit specific code, the
50 sparc64_-prefix for 64-bit specific code and the sparc_-prefix for
51 code can handle both. */
53 /* The functions on this page are intended to be used to classify
54 function arguments. */
56 /* Check whether TYPE is "Integral or Pointer". */
59 sparc64_integral_or_pointer_p (const struct type *type)
61 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
69 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
70 gdb_assert (len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4 || len == 8);
76 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
77 gdb_assert (len == 8);
87 /* Check whether TYPE is "Floating". */
90 sparc64_floating_p (const struct type *type)
92 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
96 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
97 gdb_assert (len == 4 || len == 8 || len == 16);
107 /* Check whether TYPE is "Structure or Union". */
110 sparc64_structure_or_union_p (const struct type *type)
112 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
114 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
115 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
125 /* Type for %pstate. */
126 struct type *sparc64_pstate_type;
129 struct type *sparc64_fsr_type;
131 /* Type for %fprs. */
132 struct type *sparc64_fprs_type;
134 /* Construct types for ISA-specific registers. */
137 sparc64_init_types (void)
141 type = init_flags_type ("builtin_type_sparc64_pstate", 8);
142 append_flags_type_flag (type, 0, "AG");
143 append_flags_type_flag (type, 1, "IE");
144 append_flags_type_flag (type, 2, "PRIV");
145 append_flags_type_flag (type, 3, "AM");
146 append_flags_type_flag (type, 4, "PEF");
147 append_flags_type_flag (type, 5, "RED");
148 append_flags_type_flag (type, 8, "TLE");
149 append_flags_type_flag (type, 9, "CLE");
150 append_flags_type_flag (type, 10, "PID0");
151 append_flags_type_flag (type, 11, "PID1");
152 sparc64_pstate_type = type;
154 type = init_flags_type ("builtin_type_sparc64_fsr", 8);
155 append_flags_type_flag (type, 0, "NXA");
156 append_flags_type_flag (type, 1, "DZA");
157 append_flags_type_flag (type, 2, "UFA");
158 append_flags_type_flag (type, 3, "OFA");
159 append_flags_type_flag (type, 4, "NVA");
160 append_flags_type_flag (type, 5, "NXC");
161 append_flags_type_flag (type, 6, "DZC");
162 append_flags_type_flag (type, 7, "UFC");
163 append_flags_type_flag (type, 8, "OFC");
164 append_flags_type_flag (type, 9, "NVC");
165 append_flags_type_flag (type, 22, "NS");
166 append_flags_type_flag (type, 23, "NXM");
167 append_flags_type_flag (type, 24, "DZM");
168 append_flags_type_flag (type, 25, "UFM");
169 append_flags_type_flag (type, 26, "OFM");
170 append_flags_type_flag (type, 27, "NVM");
171 sparc64_fsr_type = type;
173 type = init_flags_type ("builtin_type_sparc64_fprs", 8);
174 append_flags_type_flag (type, 0, "DL");
175 append_flags_type_flag (type, 1, "DU");
176 append_flags_type_flag (type, 2, "FEF");
177 sparc64_fprs_type = type;
180 /* Register information. */
182 static const char *sparc64_register_names[] =
184 "g0", "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g6", "g7",
185 "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "sp", "o7",
186 "l0", "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7",
187 "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5", "fp", "i7",
189 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7",
190 "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15",
191 "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",
192 "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31",
193 "f32", "f34", "f36", "f38", "f40", "f42", "f44", "f46",
194 "f48", "f50", "f52", "f54", "f56", "f58", "f60", "f62",
198 /* FIXME: Give "state" a name until we start using register groups. */
205 /* Total number of registers. */
206 #define SPARC64_NUM_REGS ARRAY_SIZE (sparc64_register_names)
208 /* We provide the aliases %d0..%d62 and %q0..%q60 for the floating
209 registers as "psuedo" registers. */
211 static const char *sparc64_pseudo_register_names[] =
213 "cwp", "pstate", "asi", "ccr",
215 "d0", "d2", "d4", "d6", "d8", "d10", "d12", "d14",
216 "d16", "d18", "d20", "d22", "d24", "d26", "d28", "d30",
217 "d32", "d34", "d36", "d38", "d40", "d42", "d44", "d46",
218 "d48", "d50", "d52", "d54", "d56", "d58", "d60", "d62",
220 "q0", "q4", "q8", "q12", "q16", "q20", "q24", "q28",
221 "q32", "q36", "q40", "q44", "q48", "q52", "q56", "q60",
224 /* Total number of pseudo registers. */
225 #define SPARC64_NUM_PSEUDO_REGS ARRAY_SIZE (sparc64_pseudo_register_names)
227 /* Return the name of register REGNUM. */
230 sparc64_register_name (int regnum)
232 if (regnum >= 0 && regnum < SPARC64_NUM_REGS)
233 return sparc64_register_names[regnum];
235 if (regnum >= SPARC64_NUM_REGS
236 && regnum < SPARC64_NUM_REGS + SPARC64_NUM_PSEUDO_REGS)
237 return sparc64_pseudo_register_names[regnum - SPARC64_NUM_REGS];
242 /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in
246 sparc64_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
250 if (regnum == SPARC_SP_REGNUM || regnum == SPARC_FP_REGNUM)
251 return builtin_type_void_data_ptr;
252 if (regnum >= SPARC_G0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM)
253 return builtin_type_int64;
254 if (regnum >= SPARC_F0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_F31_REGNUM)
255 return builtin_type_float;
256 if (regnum >= SPARC64_F32_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_F62_REGNUM)
257 return builtin_type_double;
258 if (regnum == SPARC64_PC_REGNUM || regnum == SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM)
259 return builtin_type_void_func_ptr;
260 /* This raw register contains the contents of %cwp, %pstate, %asi
261 and %ccr as laid out in a %tstate register. */
262 if (regnum == SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM)
263 return builtin_type_int64;
264 if (regnum == SPARC64_FSR_REGNUM)
265 return sparc64_fsr_type;
266 if (regnum == SPARC64_FPRS_REGNUM)
267 return sparc64_fprs_type;
268 /* "Although Y is a 64-bit register, its high-order 32 bits are
269 reserved and always read as 0." */
270 if (regnum == SPARC64_Y_REGNUM)
271 return builtin_type_int64;
273 /* Pseudo registers. */
275 if (regnum == SPARC64_CWP_REGNUM)
276 return builtin_type_int64;
277 if (regnum == SPARC64_PSTATE_REGNUM)
278 return sparc64_pstate_type;
279 if (regnum == SPARC64_ASI_REGNUM)
280 return builtin_type_int64;
281 if (regnum == SPARC64_CCR_REGNUM)
282 return builtin_type_int64;
283 if (regnum >= SPARC64_D0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_D62_REGNUM)
284 return builtin_type_double;
285 if (regnum >= SPARC64_Q0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_Q60_REGNUM)
286 return builtin_type_long_double;
288 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("invalid regnum"));
292 sparc64_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
293 struct regcache *regcache,
294 int regnum, gdb_byte *buf)
296 gdb_assert (regnum >= SPARC64_NUM_REGS);
298 if (regnum >= SPARC64_D0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_D30_REGNUM)
300 regnum = SPARC_F0_REGNUM + 2 * (regnum - SPARC64_D0_REGNUM);
301 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum, buf);
302 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum + 1, buf + 4);
304 else if (regnum >= SPARC64_D32_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_D62_REGNUM)
306 regnum = SPARC64_F32_REGNUM + (regnum - SPARC64_D32_REGNUM);
307 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum, buf);
309 else if (regnum >= SPARC64_Q0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_Q28_REGNUM)
311 regnum = SPARC_F0_REGNUM + 4 * (regnum - SPARC64_Q0_REGNUM);
312 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum, buf);
313 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum + 1, buf + 4);
314 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum + 2, buf + 8);
315 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum + 3, buf + 12);
317 else if (regnum >= SPARC64_Q32_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_Q60_REGNUM)
319 regnum = SPARC64_F32_REGNUM + 2 * (regnum - SPARC64_Q32_REGNUM);
320 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum, buf);
321 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regnum + 1, buf + 8);
323 else if (regnum == SPARC64_CWP_REGNUM
324 || regnum == SPARC64_PSTATE_REGNUM
325 || regnum == SPARC64_ASI_REGNUM
326 || regnum == SPARC64_CCR_REGNUM)
330 regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM, &state);
333 case SPARC64_CWP_REGNUM:
334 state = (state >> 0) & ((1 << 5) - 1);
336 case SPARC64_PSTATE_REGNUM:
337 state = (state >> 8) & ((1 << 12) - 1);
339 case SPARC64_ASI_REGNUM:
340 state = (state >> 24) & ((1 << 8) - 1);
342 case SPARC64_CCR_REGNUM:
343 state = (state >> 32) & ((1 << 8) - 1);
346 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, state);
351 sparc64_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
352 struct regcache *regcache,
353 int regnum, const gdb_byte *buf)
355 gdb_assert (regnum >= SPARC64_NUM_REGS);
357 if (regnum >= SPARC64_D0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_D30_REGNUM)
359 regnum = SPARC_F0_REGNUM + 2 * (regnum - SPARC64_D0_REGNUM);
360 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum, buf);
361 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum + 1, buf + 4);
363 else if (regnum >= SPARC64_D32_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_D62_REGNUM)
365 regnum = SPARC64_F32_REGNUM + (regnum - SPARC64_D32_REGNUM);
366 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum, buf);
368 else if (regnum >= SPARC64_Q0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_Q28_REGNUM)
370 regnum = SPARC_F0_REGNUM + 4 * (regnum - SPARC64_Q0_REGNUM);
371 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum, buf);
372 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum + 1, buf + 4);
373 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum + 2, buf + 8);
374 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum + 3, buf + 12);
376 else if (regnum >= SPARC64_Q32_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_Q60_REGNUM)
378 regnum = SPARC64_F32_REGNUM + 2 * (regnum - SPARC64_Q32_REGNUM);
379 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum, buf);
380 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regnum + 1, buf + 8);
382 else if (regnum == SPARC64_CWP_REGNUM
383 || regnum == SPARC64_PSTATE_REGNUM
384 || regnum == SPARC64_ASI_REGNUM
385 || regnum == SPARC64_CCR_REGNUM)
387 ULONGEST state, bits;
389 regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM, &state);
390 bits = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8);
393 case SPARC64_CWP_REGNUM:
394 state |= ((bits & ((1 << 5) - 1)) << 0);
396 case SPARC64_PSTATE_REGNUM:
397 state |= ((bits & ((1 << 12) - 1)) << 8);
399 case SPARC64_ASI_REGNUM:
400 state |= ((bits & ((1 << 8) - 1)) << 24);
402 case SPARC64_CCR_REGNUM:
403 state |= ((bits & ((1 << 8) - 1)) << 32);
406 regcache_raw_write_unsigned (regcache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM, state);
411 /* Return PC of first real instruction of the function starting at
415 sparc64_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR start_pc)
417 struct symtab_and_line sal;
418 CORE_ADDR func_start, func_end;
419 struct sparc_frame_cache cache;
421 /* This is the preferred method, find the end of the prologue by
422 using the debugging information. */
423 if (find_pc_partial_function (start_pc, NULL, &func_start, &func_end))
425 sal = find_pc_line (func_start, 0);
427 if (sal.end < func_end
428 && start_pc <= sal.end)
432 return sparc_analyze_prologue (start_pc, 0xffffffffffffffffULL, &cache);
437 static struct sparc_frame_cache *
438 sparc64_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
440 return sparc_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
444 sparc64_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
445 struct frame_id *this_id)
447 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
448 sparc64_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
450 /* This marks the outermost frame. */
451 if (cache->base == 0)
454 (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base, cache->pc);
458 sparc64_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
459 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
460 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
461 int *realnump, gdb_byte *valuep)
463 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
464 sparc64_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
466 if (regnum == SPARC64_PC_REGNUM || regnum == SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM)
474 CORE_ADDR pc = (regnum == SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM) ? 4 : 0;
476 regnum = cache->frameless_p ? SPARC_O7_REGNUM : SPARC_I7_REGNUM;
477 pc += frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, regnum) + 8;
478 store_unsigned_integer (valuep, 8, pc);
483 /* Handle StackGhost. */
485 ULONGEST wcookie = sparc_fetch_wcookie ();
487 if (wcookie != 0 && !cache->frameless_p && regnum == SPARC_I7_REGNUM)
495 CORE_ADDR addr = cache->base + (regnum - SPARC_L0_REGNUM) * 8;
498 /* Read the value in from memory. */
499 i7 = get_frame_memory_unsigned (next_frame, addr, 8);
500 store_unsigned_integer (valuep, 8, i7 ^ wcookie);
506 /* The previous frame's `local' and `in' registers have been saved
507 in the register save area. */
508 if (!cache->frameless_p
509 && regnum >= SPARC_L0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM)
512 *lvalp = lval_memory;
513 *addrp = cache->base + (regnum - SPARC_L0_REGNUM) * 8;
517 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (next_frame);
519 /* Read the value in from memory. */
520 read_memory (*addrp, valuep, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
525 /* The previous frame's `out' registers are accessable as the
526 current frame's `in' registers. */
527 if (!cache->frameless_p
528 && regnum >= SPARC_O0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM)
529 regnum += (SPARC_I0_REGNUM - SPARC_O0_REGNUM);
532 *lvalp = lval_register;
536 frame_unwind_register (next_frame, regnum, valuep);
539 static const struct frame_unwind sparc64_frame_unwind =
542 sparc64_frame_this_id,
543 sparc64_frame_prev_register
546 static const struct frame_unwind *
547 sparc64_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
549 return &sparc64_frame_unwind;
554 sparc64_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
556 struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
557 sparc64_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
562 static const struct frame_base sparc64_frame_base =
564 &sparc64_frame_unwind,
565 sparc64_frame_base_address,
566 sparc64_frame_base_address,
567 sparc64_frame_base_address
570 /* Check whether TYPE must be 16-byte aligned. */
573 sparc64_16_byte_align_p (struct type *type)
575 if (sparc64_floating_p (type) && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16)
578 if (sparc64_structure_or_union_p (type))
582 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); i++)
584 struct type *subtype = check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i));
586 if (sparc64_16_byte_align_p (subtype))
594 /* Store floating fields of element ELEMENT of an "parameter array"
595 that has type TYPE and is stored at BITPOS in VALBUF in the
596 apropriate registers of REGCACHE. This function can be called
597 recursively and therefore handles floating types in addition to
601 sparc64_store_floating_fields (struct regcache *regcache, struct type *type,
602 const gdb_byte *valbuf, int element, int bitpos)
604 gdb_assert (element < 16);
606 if (sparc64_floating_p (type))
608 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
613 gdb_assert (bitpos == 0);
614 gdb_assert ((element % 2) == 0);
616 regnum = SPARC64_Q0_REGNUM + element / 2;
617 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, regnum, valbuf);
621 gdb_assert (bitpos == 0 || bitpos == 64);
623 regnum = SPARC64_D0_REGNUM + element + bitpos / 64;
624 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, regnum, valbuf + (bitpos / 8));
628 gdb_assert (len == 4);
629 gdb_assert (bitpos % 32 == 0 && bitpos >= 0 && bitpos < 128);
631 regnum = SPARC_F0_REGNUM + element * 2 + bitpos / 32;
632 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, regnum, valbuf + (bitpos / 8));
635 else if (sparc64_structure_or_union_p (type))
639 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); i++)
641 struct type *subtype = check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i));
642 int subpos = bitpos + TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i);
644 sparc64_store_floating_fields (regcache, subtype, valbuf,
648 /* GCC has an interesting bug. If TYPE is a structure that has
649 a single `float' member, GCC doesn't treat it as a structure
650 at all, but rather as an ordinary `float' argument. This
651 argument will be stored in %f1, as required by the psABI.
652 However, as a member of a structure the psABI requires it to
653 be stored in %f0. This bug is present in GCC 3.3.2, but
654 probably in older releases to. To appease GCC, if a
655 structure has only a single `float' member, we store its
656 value in %f1 too (we already have stored in %f0). */
657 if (TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1)
659 struct type *subtype = check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0));
661 if (sparc64_floating_p (subtype) && TYPE_LENGTH (subtype) == 4)
662 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, SPARC_F1_REGNUM, valbuf);
667 /* Fetch floating fields from a variable of type TYPE from the
668 appropriate registers for BITPOS in REGCACHE and store it at BITPOS
669 in VALBUF. This function can be called recursively and therefore
670 handles floating types in addition to structures. */
673 sparc64_extract_floating_fields (struct regcache *regcache, struct type *type,
674 gdb_byte *valbuf, int bitpos)
676 if (sparc64_floating_p (type))
678 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
683 gdb_assert (bitpos == 0 || bitpos == 128);
685 regnum = SPARC64_Q0_REGNUM + bitpos / 128;
686 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, regnum, valbuf + (bitpos / 8));
690 gdb_assert (bitpos % 64 == 0 && bitpos >= 0 && bitpos < 256);
692 regnum = SPARC64_D0_REGNUM + bitpos / 64;
693 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, regnum, valbuf + (bitpos / 8));
697 gdb_assert (len == 4);
698 gdb_assert (bitpos % 32 == 0 && bitpos >= 0 && bitpos < 256);
700 regnum = SPARC_F0_REGNUM + bitpos / 32;
701 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, regnum, valbuf + (bitpos / 8));
704 else if (sparc64_structure_or_union_p (type))
708 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); i++)
710 struct type *subtype = check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i));
711 int subpos = bitpos + TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i);
713 sparc64_extract_floating_fields (regcache, subtype, valbuf, subpos);
718 /* Store the NARGS arguments ARGS and STRUCT_ADDR (if STRUCT_RETURN is
719 non-zero) in REGCACHE and on the stack (starting from address SP). */
722 sparc64_store_arguments (struct regcache *regcache, int nargs,
723 struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
724 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
726 /* Number of extended words in the "parameter array". */
727 int num_elements = 0;
731 /* Take BIAS into account. */
734 /* First we calculate the number of extended words in the "parameter
735 array". While doing so we also convert some of the arguments. */
740 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
742 struct type *type = value_type (args[i]);
743 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
745 if (sparc64_structure_or_union_p (type))
747 /* Structure or Union arguments. */
750 if (num_elements % 2 && sparc64_16_byte_align_p (type))
752 num_elements += ((len + 7) / 8);
756 /* The psABI says that "Structures or unions larger than
757 sixteen bytes are copied by the caller and passed
758 indirectly; the caller will pass the address of a
759 correctly aligned structure value. This sixty-four
760 bit address will occupy one word in the parameter
761 array, and may be promoted to an %o register like any
762 other pointer value." Allocate memory for these
763 values on the stack. */
766 /* Use 16-byte alignment for these values. That's
767 always correct, and wasting a few bytes shouldn't be
771 write_memory (sp, value_contents (args[i]), len);
772 args[i] = value_from_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (type), sp);
776 else if (sparc64_floating_p (type))
778 /* Floating arguments. */
782 /* The psABI says that "Each quad-precision parameter
783 value will be assigned to two extended words in the
787 /* The psABI says that "Long doubles must be
788 quad-aligned, and thus a hole might be introduced
789 into the parameter array to force alignment." Skip
790 an element if necessary. */
791 if (num_elements % 2)
799 /* Integral and pointer arguments. */
800 gdb_assert (sparc64_integral_or_pointer_p (type));
802 /* The psABI says that "Each argument value of integral type
803 smaller than an extended word will be widened by the
804 caller to an extended word according to the signed-ness
805 of the argument type." */
807 args[i] = value_cast (builtin_type_int64, args[i]);
812 /* Allocate the "parameter array". */
813 sp -= num_elements * 8;
815 /* The psABI says that "Every stack frame must be 16-byte aligned." */
818 /* Now we store the arguments in to the "paramater array". Some
819 Integer or Pointer arguments and Structure or Union arguments
820 will be passed in %o registers. Some Floating arguments and
821 floating members of structures are passed in floating-point
822 registers. However, for functions with variable arguments,
823 floating arguments are stored in an %0 register, and for
824 functions without a prototype floating arguments are stored in
825 both a floating-point and an %o registers, or a floating-point
826 register and memory. To simplify the logic here we always pass
827 arguments in memory, an %o register, and a floating-point
828 register if appropriate. This should be no problem since the
829 contents of any unused memory or registers in the "parameter
830 array" are undefined. */
834 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, SPARC_O0_REGNUM, struct_addr);
838 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
840 const gdb_byte *valbuf = value_contents (args[i]);
841 struct type *type = value_type (args[i]);
842 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
846 if (sparc64_structure_or_union_p (type))
848 /* Structure or Union arguments. */
849 gdb_assert (len <= 16);
850 memset (buf, 0, sizeof (buf));
851 valbuf = memcpy (buf, valbuf, len);
853 if (element % 2 && sparc64_16_byte_align_p (type))
858 regnum = SPARC_O0_REGNUM + element;
859 if (len > 8 && element < 5)
860 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, regnum + 1, valbuf + 8);
864 sparc64_store_floating_fields (regcache, type, valbuf, element, 0);
866 else if (sparc64_floating_p (type))
868 /* Floating arguments. */
874 regnum = SPARC64_Q0_REGNUM + element / 2;
879 regnum = SPARC64_D0_REGNUM + element;
883 /* The psABI says "Each single-precision parameter value
884 will be assigned to one extended word in the
885 parameter array, and right-justified within that
886 word; the left half (even floatregister) is
887 undefined." Even though the psABI says that "the
888 left half is undefined", set it to zero here. */
890 memcpy (buf + 4, valbuf, 4);
894 regnum = SPARC64_D0_REGNUM + element;
899 /* Integral and pointer arguments. */
900 gdb_assert (len == 8);
902 regnum = SPARC_O0_REGNUM + element;
907 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, regnum, valbuf);
909 /* If we're storing the value in a floating-point register,
910 also store it in the corresponding %0 register(s). */
911 if (regnum >= SPARC64_D0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_D10_REGNUM)
913 gdb_assert (element < 6);
914 regnum = SPARC_O0_REGNUM + element;
915 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, regnum, valbuf);
917 else if (regnum >= SPARC64_Q0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC64_Q8_REGNUM)
919 gdb_assert (element < 6);
920 regnum = SPARC_O0_REGNUM + element;
921 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, regnum, valbuf);
922 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, regnum + 1, valbuf + 8);
926 /* Always store the argument in memory. */
927 write_memory (sp + element * 8, valbuf, len);
928 element += ((len + 7) / 8);
931 gdb_assert (element == num_elements);
933 /* Take BIAS into account. */
939 sparc64_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
940 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
941 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
942 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
944 /* Set return address. */
945 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, SPARC_O7_REGNUM, bp_addr - 8);
947 /* Set up function arguments. */
948 sp = sparc64_store_arguments (regcache, nargs, args, sp,
949 struct_return, struct_addr);
951 /* Allocate the register save area. */
954 /* Stack should be 16-byte aligned at this point. */
955 gdb_assert ((sp + BIAS) % 16 == 0);
957 /* Finally, update the stack pointer. */
958 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, SPARC_SP_REGNUM, sp);
964 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state, a
965 function return value of TYPE, and copy that into VALBUF. */
968 sparc64_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
971 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
975 if (sparc64_structure_or_union_p (type))
977 /* Structure or Union return values. */
978 gdb_assert (len <= 32);
980 for (i = 0; i < ((len + 7) / 8); i++)
981 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, SPARC_O0_REGNUM + i, buf + i * 8);
982 if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_UNION)
983 sparc64_extract_floating_fields (regcache, type, buf, 0);
984 memcpy (valbuf, buf, len);
986 else if (sparc64_floating_p (type))
988 /* Floating return values. */
989 for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
990 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, SPARC_F0_REGNUM + i, buf + i * 4);
991 memcpy (valbuf, buf, len);
993 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
995 /* Small arrays are returned the same way as small structures. */
996 gdb_assert (len <= 32);
998 for (i = 0; i < ((len + 7) / 8); i++)
999 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, SPARC_O0_REGNUM + i, buf + i * 8);
1000 memcpy (valbuf, buf, len);
1004 /* Integral and pointer return values. */
1005 gdb_assert (sparc64_integral_or_pointer_p (type));
1007 /* Just stripping off any unused bytes should preserve the
1008 signed-ness just fine. */
1009 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, SPARC_O0_REGNUM, buf);
1010 memcpy (valbuf, buf + 8 - len, len);
1014 /* Write into the appropriate registers a function return value stored
1015 in VALBUF of type TYPE. */
1018 sparc64_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
1019 const gdb_byte *valbuf)
1021 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
1025 if (sparc64_structure_or_union_p (type))
1027 /* Structure or Union return values. */
1028 gdb_assert (len <= 32);
1030 /* Simplify matters by storing the complete value (including
1031 floating members) into %o0 and %o1. Floating members are
1032 also store in the appropriate floating-point registers. */
1033 memset (buf, 0, sizeof (buf));
1034 memcpy (buf, valbuf, len);
1035 for (i = 0; i < ((len + 7) / 8); i++)
1036 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, SPARC_O0_REGNUM + i, buf + i * 8);
1037 if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_UNION)
1038 sparc64_store_floating_fields (regcache, type, buf, 0, 0);
1040 else if (sparc64_floating_p (type))
1042 /* Floating return values. */
1043 memcpy (buf, valbuf, len);
1044 for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
1045 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, SPARC_F0_REGNUM + i, buf + i * 4);
1047 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
1049 /* Small arrays are returned the same way as small structures. */
1050 gdb_assert (len <= 32);
1052 memset (buf, 0, sizeof (buf));
1053 memcpy (buf, valbuf, len);
1054 for (i = 0; i < ((len + 7) / 8); i++)
1055 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, SPARC_O0_REGNUM + i, buf + i * 8);
1059 /* Integral and pointer return values. */
1060 gdb_assert (sparc64_integral_or_pointer_p (type));
1062 /* ??? Do we need to do any sign-extension here? */
1064 memcpy (buf + 8 - len, valbuf, len);
1065 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, SPARC_O0_REGNUM, buf);
1069 static enum return_value_convention
1070 sparc64_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type,
1071 struct regcache *regcache, gdb_byte *readbuf,
1072 const gdb_byte *writebuf)
1074 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 32)
1075 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
1078 sparc64_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
1080 sparc64_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
1082 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
1087 sparc64_dwarf2_frame_init_reg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
1088 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg,
1089 struct frame_info *next_frame)
1093 case SPARC_G0_REGNUM:
1094 /* Since %g0 is always zero, there is no point in saving it, and
1095 people will be inclined omit it from the CFI. Make sure we
1096 don't warn about that. */
1097 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAME_VALUE;
1099 case SPARC_SP_REGNUM:
1100 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_CFA;
1102 case SPARC64_PC_REGNUM:
1103 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA_OFFSET;
1104 reg->loc.offset = 8;
1106 case SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM:
1107 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA_OFFSET;
1108 reg->loc.offset = 12;
1114 sparc64_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1116 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1118 tdep->pc_regnum = SPARC64_PC_REGNUM;
1119 tdep->npc_regnum = SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM;
1121 /* This is what all the fuss is about. */
1122 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 64);
1123 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 64);
1124 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 64);
1126 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, SPARC64_NUM_REGS);
1127 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, sparc64_register_name);
1128 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, sparc64_register_type);
1129 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, SPARC64_NUM_PSEUDO_REGS);
1130 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, sparc64_pseudo_register_read);
1131 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, sparc64_pseudo_register_write);
1133 /* Register numbers of various important registers. */
1134 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, SPARC64_PC_REGNUM); /* %pc */
1136 /* Call dummy code. */
1137 set_gdbarch_call_dummy_location (gdbarch, AT_ENTRY_POINT);
1138 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_code (gdbarch, NULL);
1139 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, sparc64_push_dummy_call);
1141 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, sparc64_return_value);
1142 set_gdbarch_stabs_argument_has_addr
1143 (gdbarch, default_stabs_argument_has_addr);
1145 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, sparc64_skip_prologue);
1147 /* Hook in the DWARF CFI frame unwinder. */
1148 dwarf2_frame_set_init_reg (gdbarch, sparc64_dwarf2_frame_init_reg);
1149 /* FIXME: kettenis/20050423: Don't enable the unwinder until the
1150 StackGhost issues have been resolved. */
1152 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, sparc64_frame_sniffer);
1153 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &sparc64_frame_base);
1157 /* Helper functions for dealing with register sets. */
1159 #define TSTATE_CWP 0x000000000000001fULL
1160 #define TSTATE_ICC 0x0000000f00000000ULL
1161 #define TSTATE_XCC 0x000000f000000000ULL
1163 #define PSR_S 0x00000080
1164 #define PSR_ICC 0x00f00000
1165 #define PSR_VERS 0x0f000000
1166 #define PSR_IMPL 0xf0000000
1167 #define PSR_V8PLUS 0xff000000
1168 #define PSR_XCC 0x000f0000
1171 sparc64_supply_gregset (const struct sparc_gregset *gregset,
1172 struct regcache *regcache,
1173 int regnum, const void *gregs)
1175 int sparc32 = (gdbarch_ptr_bit (current_gdbarch) == 32);
1176 const gdb_byte *regs = gregs;
1181 if (regnum == SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1183 int offset = gregset->r_tstate_offset;
1184 ULONGEST tstate, psr;
1187 tstate = extract_unsigned_integer (regs + offset, 8);
1188 psr = ((tstate & TSTATE_CWP) | PSR_S | ((tstate & TSTATE_ICC) >> 12)
1189 | ((tstate & TSTATE_XCC) >> 20) | PSR_V8PLUS);
1190 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, psr);
1191 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM, buf);
1194 if (regnum == SPARC32_PC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1195 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC32_PC_REGNUM,
1196 regs + gregset->r_pc_offset + 4);
1198 if (regnum == SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1199 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM,
1200 regs + gregset->r_npc_offset + 4);
1202 if (regnum == SPARC32_Y_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1204 int offset = gregset->r_y_offset + 8 - gregset->r_y_size;
1205 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC32_Y_REGNUM, regs + offset);
1210 if (regnum == SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1211 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM,
1212 regs + gregset->r_tstate_offset);
1214 if (regnum == SPARC64_PC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1215 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC64_PC_REGNUM,
1216 regs + gregset->r_pc_offset);
1218 if (regnum == SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1219 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM,
1220 regs + gregset->r_npc_offset);
1222 if (regnum == SPARC64_Y_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1227 memcpy (buf + 8 - gregset->r_y_size,
1228 regs + gregset->r_y_offset, gregset->r_y_size);
1229 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC64_Y_REGNUM, buf);
1232 if ((regnum == SPARC64_FPRS_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1233 && gregset->r_fprs_offset != -1)
1234 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC64_FPRS_REGNUM,
1235 regs + gregset->r_fprs_offset);
1238 if (regnum == SPARC_G0_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1239 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC_G0_REGNUM, NULL);
1241 if ((regnum >= SPARC_G1_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM) || regnum == -1)
1243 int offset = gregset->r_g1_offset;
1248 for (i = SPARC_G1_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM; i++)
1250 if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
1251 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, regs + offset);
1256 if ((regnum >= SPARC_L0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM) || regnum == -1)
1258 /* Not all of the register set variants include Locals and
1259 Inputs. For those that don't, we read them off the stack. */
1260 if (gregset->r_l0_offset == -1)
1264 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, SPARC_SP_REGNUM, &sp);
1265 sparc_supply_rwindow (regcache, sp, regnum);
1269 int offset = gregset->r_l0_offset;
1274 for (i = SPARC_L0_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; i++)
1276 if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
1277 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, regs + offset);
1285 sparc64_collect_gregset (const struct sparc_gregset *gregset,
1286 const struct regcache *regcache,
1287 int regnum, void *gregs)
1289 int sparc32 = (gdbarch_ptr_bit (current_gdbarch) == 32);
1290 gdb_byte *regs = gregs;
1295 if (regnum == SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1297 int offset = gregset->r_tstate_offset;
1298 ULONGEST tstate, psr;
1301 tstate = extract_unsigned_integer (regs + offset, 8);
1302 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM, buf);
1303 psr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
1304 tstate |= (psr & PSR_ICC) << 12;
1305 if ((psr & (PSR_VERS | PSR_IMPL)) == PSR_V8PLUS)
1306 tstate |= (psr & PSR_XCC) << 20;
1307 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, tstate);
1308 memcpy (regs + offset, buf, 8);
1311 if (regnum == SPARC32_PC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1312 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC32_PC_REGNUM,
1313 regs + gregset->r_pc_offset + 4);
1315 if (regnum == SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1316 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM,
1317 regs + gregset->r_npc_offset + 4);
1319 if (regnum == SPARC32_Y_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1321 int offset = gregset->r_y_offset + 8 - gregset->r_y_size;
1322 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC32_Y_REGNUM, regs + offset);
1327 if (regnum == SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1328 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC64_STATE_REGNUM,
1329 regs + gregset->r_tstate_offset);
1331 if (regnum == SPARC64_PC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1332 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC64_PC_REGNUM,
1333 regs + gregset->r_pc_offset);
1335 if (regnum == SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1336 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC64_NPC_REGNUM,
1337 regs + gregset->r_npc_offset);
1339 if (regnum == SPARC64_Y_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1343 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC64_Y_REGNUM, buf);
1344 memcpy (regs + gregset->r_y_offset,
1345 buf + 8 - gregset->r_y_size, gregset->r_y_size);
1348 if ((regnum == SPARC64_FPRS_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1349 && gregset->r_fprs_offset != -1)
1350 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC64_FPRS_REGNUM,
1351 regs + gregset->r_fprs_offset);
1355 if ((regnum >= SPARC_G1_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM) || regnum == -1)
1357 int offset = gregset->r_g1_offset;
1362 /* %g0 is always zero. */
1363 for (i = SPARC_G1_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM; i++)
1365 if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
1366 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, regs + offset);
1371 if ((regnum >= SPARC_L0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM) || regnum == -1)
1373 /* Not all of the register set variants include Locals and
1374 Inputs. For those that don't, we read them off the stack. */
1375 if (gregset->r_l0_offset != -1)
1377 int offset = gregset->r_l0_offset;
1382 for (i = SPARC_L0_REGNUM; i <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; i++)
1384 if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
1385 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, regs + offset);
1393 sparc64_supply_fpregset (struct regcache *regcache,
1394 int regnum, const void *fpregs)
1396 int sparc32 = (gdbarch_ptr_bit (current_gdbarch) == 32);
1397 const gdb_byte *regs = fpregs;
1400 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1402 if (regnum == (SPARC_F0_REGNUM + i) || regnum == -1)
1403 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC_F0_REGNUM + i, regs + (i * 4));
1408 if (regnum == SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1409 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM,
1410 regs + (32 * 4) + (16 * 8) + 4);
1414 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1416 if (regnum == (SPARC64_F32_REGNUM + i) || regnum == -1)
1417 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC64_F32_REGNUM + i,
1418 regs + (32 * 4) + (i * 8));
1421 if (regnum == SPARC64_FSR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1422 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC64_FSR_REGNUM,
1423 regs + (32 * 4) + (16 * 8));
1428 sparc64_collect_fpregset (const struct regcache *regcache,
1429 int regnum, void *fpregs)
1431 int sparc32 = (gdbarch_ptr_bit (current_gdbarch) == 32);
1432 gdb_byte *regs = fpregs;
1435 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1437 if (regnum == (SPARC_F0_REGNUM + i) || regnum == -1)
1438 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC_F0_REGNUM + i, regs + (i * 4));
1443 if (regnum == SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1444 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM,
1445 regs + (32 * 4) + (16 * 8) + 4);
1449 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1451 if (regnum == (SPARC64_F32_REGNUM + i) || regnum == -1)
1452 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC64_F32_REGNUM + i,
1453 regs + (32 * 4) + (i * 8));
1456 if (regnum == SPARC64_FSR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
1457 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPARC64_FSR_REGNUM,
1458 regs + (32 * 4) + (16 * 8));
1463 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
1464 void _initialize_sparc64_tdep (void);
1467 _initialize_sparc64_tdep (void)
1469 /* Initialize the UltraSPARC-specific register types. */
1470 sparc64_init_types();