1 /* Serial interface for local (hardwired) serial ports on Un*x like systems
2 Copyright 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
23 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #if !defined (HAVE_TERMIOS) && !defined (HAVE_TERMIO) && !defined (HAVE_SGTTY)
33 struct hardwire_ttystate
35 struct termios termios;
43 struct hardwire_ttystate
51 /* Needed for the code which uses select(). We would include <sys/select.h>
52 too if it existed on all systems. */
57 struct hardwire_ttystate
62 /* Line discipline flags. */
66 /* This is only used for the ultra. Does it have pid_t? */
74 static int hardwire_open PARAMS ((serial_t scb, const char *name));
75 static void hardwire_raw PARAMS ((serial_t scb));
76 static int wait_for PARAMS ((serial_t scb, int timeout));
77 static int hardwire_readchar PARAMS ((serial_t scb, int timeout));
78 static int rate_to_code PARAMS ((int rate));
79 static int hardwire_setbaudrate PARAMS ((serial_t scb, int rate));
80 static int hardwire_write PARAMS ((serial_t scb, const char *str, int len));
81 static void hardwire_restore PARAMS ((serial_t scb));
82 static void hardwire_close PARAMS ((serial_t scb));
83 static int get_tty_state PARAMS ((serial_t scb, struct hardwire_ttystate *state));
84 static int set_tty_state PARAMS ((serial_t scb, struct hardwire_ttystate *state));
85 static serial_ttystate hardwire_get_tty_state PARAMS ((serial_t scb));
86 static int hardwire_set_tty_state PARAMS ((serial_t scb, serial_ttystate state));
88 /* Open up a real live device for serial I/O */
91 hardwire_open(scb, name)
95 scb->fd = open (name, O_RDWR);
103 get_tty_state(scb, state)
105 struct hardwire_ttystate *state;
108 pid_t new_process_group;
110 if (tcgetattr(scb->fd, &state->termios) < 0)
116 new_process_group = tcgetpgrp (scb->fd);
117 if (new_process_group == (pid_t)-1)
119 state->process_group = new_process_group;
124 if (ioctl (scb->fd, TCGETA, &state->termio) < 0)
130 return ioctl (scb->fd, TIOCGPGRP, &state->process_group);
134 if (ioctl (scb->fd, TIOCGETP, &state->sgttyb) < 0)
136 if (ioctl (scb->fd, TIOCGETC, &state->tc) < 0)
138 if (ioctl (scb->fd, TIOCGLTC, &state->ltc) < 0)
140 if (ioctl (scb->fd, TIOCLGET, &state->lmode) < 0)
146 return ioctl (scb->fd, TIOCGPGRP, &state->process_group);
151 set_tty_state(scb, state)
153 struct hardwire_ttystate *state;
156 if (tcsetattr(scb->fd, TCSANOW, &state->termios) < 0)
162 /* Need to ignore errors, at least if attach_flag is set. */
163 tcsetpgrp (scb->fd, state->process_group);
168 if (ioctl (scb->fd, TCSETA, &state->termio) < 0)
174 /* Need to ignore errors, at least if attach_flag is set. */
175 ioctl (scb->fd, TIOCSPGRP, &state->process_group);
180 if (ioctl (scb->fd, TIOCSETN, &state->sgttyb) < 0)
186 /* Need to ignore errors, at least if attach_flag is set. */
187 ioctl (scb->fd, TIOCSPGRP, &state->process_group);
192 static serial_ttystate
193 hardwire_get_tty_state(scb)
196 struct hardwire_ttystate *state;
198 state = (struct hardwire_ttystate *)xmalloc(sizeof *state);
200 if (get_tty_state(scb, state))
203 return (serial_ttystate)state;
207 hardwire_set_tty_state(scb, ttystate)
209 serial_ttystate ttystate;
211 struct hardwire_ttystate *state;
213 state = (struct hardwire_ttystate *)ttystate;
215 return set_tty_state(scb, state);
219 hardwire_noflush_set_tty_state (scb, new_ttystate, old_ttystate)
221 serial_ttystate new_ttystate;
222 serial_ttystate old_ttystate;
224 struct hardwire_ttystate new_state;
225 struct hardwire_ttystate *state = (struct hardwire_ttystate *) old_ttystate;
227 new_state = *(struct hardwire_ttystate *)new_ttystate;
230 /* I'm not sure whether this is necessary; the manpage makes no mention
231 of discarding input when switching to/from ICANON. */
232 if (state->termios.c_lflag & ICANON)
233 new_state.termios.c_lflag |= ICANON;
235 new_state.termios.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
239 /* I'm not sure whether this is necessary; the manpage makes no mention
240 of discarding input when switching to/from ICANON. */
241 if (state->termio.c_lflag & ICANON)
242 new_state.termio.c_lflag |= ICANON;
244 new_state.termio.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
248 if (state->sgttyb.sg_flags & RAW)
249 new_state.sgttyb.sg_flags |= RAW;
251 new_state.sgttyb.sg_flags &= ~RAW;
253 /* I'm not sure whether this is necessary; the manpage just mentions
255 if (state->sgttyb.sg_flags & CBREAK)
256 new_state.sgttyb.sg_flags |= CBREAK;
258 new_state.sgttyb.sg_flags &= ~CBREAK;
261 return set_tty_state (scb, &new_state);
265 hardwire_print_tty_state (scb, ttystate)
267 serial_ttystate ttystate;
269 struct hardwire_ttystate *state = (struct hardwire_ttystate *) ttystate;
272 printf_filtered ("Process group = %d\n", state->process_group);
275 printf_filtered ("c_iflag = 0x%x, c_oflag = 0x%x,\n",
276 state->termios.c_iflag, state->termios.c_oflag);
277 printf_filtered ("c_cflag = 0x%x, c_lflag = 0x%x\n",
278 state->termios.c_cflag, state->termios.c_lflag);
280 /* This not in POSIX, and is not really documented by those systems
281 which have it (at least not Sun). */
282 printf_filtered ("c_line = 0x%x.\n", state->termios.c_line);
284 printf_filtered ("c_cc: ");
285 for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i += 1)
286 printf_filtered ("0x%x ", state->termios.c_cc[i]);
287 printf_filtered ("\n");
291 printf_filtered ("c_iflag = 0x%x, c_oflag = 0x%x,\n",
292 state->termio.c_iflag, state->termio.c_oflag);
293 printf_filtered ("c_cflag = 0x%x, c_lflag = 0x%x, c_line = 0x%x.\n",
294 state->termio.c_cflag, state->termio.c_lflag,
295 state->termio.c_line);
296 printf_filtered ("c_cc: ");
297 for (i = 0; i < NCC; i += 1)
298 printf_filtered ("0x%x ", state->termio.c_cc[i]);
299 printf_filtered ("\n");
303 printf_filtered ("sgttyb.sg_flags = 0x%x.\n", state->sgttyb.sg_flags);
305 printf_filtered ("tchars: ");
306 for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof (struct tchars); i++)
307 printf_filtered ("0x%x ", ((unsigned char *)&state->tc)[i]);
308 printf_filtered ("\n");
310 printf_filtered ("ltchars: ");
311 for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof (struct ltchars); i++)
312 printf_filtered ("0x%x ", ((unsigned char *)&state->ltc)[i]);
313 printf_filtered ("\n");
315 printf_filtered ("lmode: 0x%x\n", state->lmode);
320 hardwire_flush_output (scb)
324 return tcflush (scb->fd, TCOFLUSH);
328 return ioctl (scb->fd, TCFLSH, 1);
332 /* This flushes both input and output, but we can't do better. */
333 return ioctl (scb->fd, TIOCFLUSH, 0);
341 struct hardwire_ttystate state;
343 if (get_tty_state(scb, &state))
344 fprintf(stderr, "get_tty_state failed: %s\n", safe_strerror(errno));
347 state.termios.c_iflag = 0;
348 state.termios.c_oflag = 0;
349 state.termios.c_lflag = 0;
350 state.termios.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
351 state.termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
352 state.termios.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
353 state.termios.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
357 state.termio.c_iflag = 0;
358 state.termio.c_oflag = 0;
359 state.termio.c_lflag = 0;
360 state.termio.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
361 state.termio.c_cflag |= CS8;
362 state.termio.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
363 state.termio.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
367 state.sgttyb.sg_flags |= RAW | ANYP;
368 state.sgttyb.sg_flags &= ~(CBREAK | ECHO);
371 scb->current_timeout = 0;
373 if (set_tty_state (scb, &state))
374 fprintf(stderr, "set_tty_state failed: %s\n", safe_strerror(errno));
377 /* Wait for input on scb, with timeout seconds. Returns 0 on success,
378 otherwise SERIAL_TIMEOUT or SERIAL_ERROR.
380 For termio{s}, we actually just setup VTIME if necessary, and let the
381 timeout occur in the read() in hardwire_read().
385 wait_for(scb, timeout)
400 FD_SET(scb->fd, &readfds);
405 numfds = select(scb->fd+1, &readfds, 0, 0, &tv);
407 numfds = select(scb->fd+1, &readfds, 0, 0, 0);
411 return SERIAL_TIMEOUT;
412 else if (errno == EINTR)
415 return SERIAL_ERROR; /* Got an error from select or poll */
420 #endif /* HAVE_SGTTY */
422 #if defined HAVE_TERMIO || defined HAVE_TERMIOS
423 if (timeout == scb->current_timeout)
427 struct hardwire_ttystate state;
429 if (get_tty_state(scb, &state))
430 fprintf(stderr, "get_tty_state failed: %s\n", safe_strerror(errno));
433 state.termios.c_cc[VTIME] = timeout * 10;
437 state.termio.c_cc[VTIME] = timeout * 10;
440 scb->current_timeout = timeout;
442 if (set_tty_state (scb, &state))
443 fprintf(stderr, "set_tty_state failed: %s\n", safe_strerror(errno));
447 #endif /* HAVE_TERMIO || HAVE_TERMIOS */
450 /* Read a character with user-specified timeout. TIMEOUT is number of seconds
451 to wait, or -1 to wait forever. Use timeout of 0 to effect a poll. Returns
452 char if successful. Returns -2 if timeout expired, EOF if line dropped
453 dead, or -3 for any other error (see errno in that case). */
456 hardwire_readchar(scb, timeout)
462 if (scb->bufcnt-- > 0)
465 status = wait_for(scb, timeout);
470 scb->bufcnt = read(scb->fd, scb->buf, BUFSIZ);
472 if (scb->bufcnt <= 0)
473 if (scb->bufcnt == 0)
474 return SERIAL_TIMEOUT; /* 0 chars means timeout [may need to
475 distinguish between EOF & timeouts
478 return SERIAL_ERROR; /* Got an error from read */
481 scb->bufp = scb->buf;
493 /* Translate baud rates from integers to damn B_codes. Unix should
494 have outgrown this crap years ago, but even POSIX wouldn't buck it. */
527 for (i = 0; baudtab[i].rate != -1; i++)
528 if (rate == baudtab[i].rate)
529 return baudtab[i].code;
535 hardwire_setbaudrate(scb, rate)
539 struct hardwire_ttystate state;
541 if (get_tty_state(scb, &state))
545 cfsetospeed (&state.termios, rate_to_code (rate));
546 cfsetispeed (&state.termios, rate_to_code (rate));
554 state.termio.c_cflag &= ~(CBAUD | CIBAUD);
555 state.termio.c_cflag |= rate_to_code (rate);
559 state.sgttyb.sg_ispeed = rate_to_code (rate);
560 state.sgttyb.sg_ospeed = rate_to_code (rate);
563 return set_tty_state (scb, &state);
567 hardwire_set_process_group (scb, ttystate, group)
569 serial_ttystate ttystate;
572 ((struct hardwire_ttystate *)ttystate)->process_group = group;
577 hardwire_write(scb, str, len)
586 cc = write(scb->fd, str, len);
607 static struct serial_ops hardwire_ops =
615 hardwire_flush_output,
617 hardwire_get_tty_state,
618 hardwire_set_tty_state,
619 hardwire_print_tty_state,
620 hardwire_noflush_set_tty_state,
621 hardwire_setbaudrate,
622 hardwire_set_process_group
626 #if defined (HAVE_TERMIOS)
630 /* This is here because this is where we figure out whether we (probably)
631 have job control. Just using job_control only does part of it because
632 setpgid or setpgrp might not exist on a system without job control.
633 It might be considered misplaced (on the other hand, process groups and
634 job control are closely related to ttys).
636 For a more clean implementation, in libiberty, put a setpgid which merely
637 calls setpgrp and a setpgrp which does nothing (any system with job control
638 will have one or the other). */
645 #if defined (NEED_POSIX_SETPGID) || defined (HAVE_TERMIOS)
646 /* Do all systems with termios have setpgid? I hope so. */
647 retval = setpgid (0, 0);
649 #if defined (TIOCGPGRP)
650 #if defined(USG) && !defined(SETPGRP_ARGS)
653 retval = setpgrp (getpid (), getpid ());
655 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP. */
656 #endif /* NEED_POSIX_SETPGID */
662 _initialize_ser_hardwire ()
664 serial_add_interface (&hardwire_ops);
666 /* OK, figure out whether we have job control. */
668 #if defined (HAVE_TERMIOS)
669 /* Do all systems with termios have the POSIX way of identifying job
670 control? I hope so. */
671 #ifdef _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL
672 /* AIX defines _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL to an empty string, so I guess
673 defining _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL to 0 to mean no job control doesn't work
674 (I don't have the standard handy). */
677 job_control = sysconf (_SC_JOB_CONTROL);
680 #else /* not termios. */
686 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP */
688 #endif /* not termios. */