1 /* Evaluate expressions for GDB.
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
24 #include "expression.h"
27 #include "language.h" /* For CAST_IS_CONVERSION */
29 /* Values of NOSIDE argument to eval_subexp. */
32 EVAL_SKIP, /* Only effect is to increment pos. */
33 EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS /* Don't modify any variables or
34 call any functions. The value
35 returned will have the correct
36 type, and will have an
37 approximately correct lvalue
38 type (inaccuracy: anything that is
39 listed as being in a register in
40 the function in which it was
41 declared will be lval_register). */
44 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
47 evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof PARAMS ((struct expression *, int *));
50 evaluate_subexp_with_coercion PARAMS ((struct expression *, int *,
54 evaluate_subexp_for_address PARAMS ((struct expression *, int *,
58 evaluate_subexp PARAMS ((struct type *, struct expression *, int *,
62 /* Parse the string EXP as a C expression, evaluate it,
63 and return the result as a number. */
66 parse_and_eval_address (exp)
69 struct expression *expr = parse_expression (exp);
70 register CORE_ADDR addr;
71 register struct cleanup *old_chain =
72 make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr);
74 addr = value_as_pointer (evaluate_expression (expr));
75 do_cleanups (old_chain);
79 /* Like parse_and_eval_address but takes a pointer to a char * variable
80 and advanced that variable across the characters parsed. */
83 parse_and_eval_address_1 (expptr)
86 struct expression *expr = parse_exp_1 (expptr, (struct block *)0, 0);
87 register CORE_ADDR addr;
88 register struct cleanup *old_chain =
89 make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr);
91 addr = value_as_pointer (evaluate_expression (expr));
92 do_cleanups (old_chain);
100 struct expression *expr = parse_expression (exp);
102 register struct cleanup *old_chain
103 = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr);
105 val = evaluate_expression (expr);
106 do_cleanups (old_chain);
110 /* Parse up to a comma (or to a closeparen)
111 in the string EXPP as an expression, evaluate it, and return the value.
112 EXPP is advanced to point to the comma. */
115 parse_to_comma_and_eval (expp)
118 struct expression *expr = parse_exp_1 (expp, (struct block *) 0, 1);
120 register struct cleanup *old_chain
121 = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &expr);
123 val = evaluate_expression (expr);
124 do_cleanups (old_chain);
128 /* Evaluate an expression in internal prefix form
129 such as is constructed by parse.y.
131 See expression.h for info on the format of an expression. */
133 static value evaluate_subexp ();
134 static value evaluate_subexp_for_address ();
135 static value evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof ();
136 static value evaluate_subexp_with_coercion ();
139 evaluate_expression (exp)
140 struct expression *exp;
143 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, &pc, EVAL_NORMAL);
146 /* Evaluate an expression, avoiding all memory references
147 and getting a value whose type alone is correct. */
151 struct expression *exp;
154 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, &pc, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
158 evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside)
159 struct type *expect_type;
160 register struct expression *exp;
166 register int pc, pc2, oldpos;
167 register value arg1, arg2, arg3;
173 op = exp->elts[pc].opcode;
178 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 2].longconst);
179 (*pos) += 4 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
180 arg1 = value_struct_elt_for_reference (exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
182 exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
183 &exp->elts[pc + 3].string,
186 error ("There is no field named %s", &exp->elts[pc + 3].string);
191 return value_from_longest (exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
192 exp->elts[pc + 2].longconst);
196 return value_from_double (exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
197 exp->elts[pc + 2].doubleconst);
201 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
203 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
205 struct symbol * sym = exp->elts[pc + 1].symbol;
208 switch (SYMBOL_CLASS (sym))
212 case LOC_CONST_BYTES:
226 return value_zero (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym), lv);
229 return value_of_variable (exp->elts[pc + 1].symbol);
234 access_value_history (longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst));
238 return value_of_register (longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst));
242 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_chill_bool,
243 exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
247 return value_of_internalvar (exp->elts[pc + 1].internalvar);
250 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
251 (*pos) += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
252 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
254 return value_string (&exp->elts[pc + 2].string, tem);
257 error ("support for OP_BITSTRING unimplemented");
262 tem2 = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
263 tem3 = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 2].longconst);
264 nargs = tem3 - tem2 + 1;
265 argvec = (value *) alloca (sizeof (value) * nargs);
266 for (tem = 0; tem < nargs; tem++)
268 /* Ensure that array expressions are coerced into pointer objects. */
269 argvec[tem] = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
271 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
273 return (value_array (tem2, tem3, argvec));
277 /* Skip third and second args to evaluate the first one. */
278 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
279 if (value_logical_not (arg1))
281 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_SKIP);
282 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
286 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
287 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_SKIP);
293 op = exp->elts[*pos].opcode;
294 if (op == STRUCTOP_MEMBER || op == STRUCTOP_MPTR)
298 nargs = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst) + 1;
299 /* First, evaluate the structure into arg2 */
302 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
305 if (op == STRUCTOP_MEMBER)
307 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_for_address (exp, pos, noside);
311 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
314 /* If the function is a virtual function, then the
315 aggregate value (providing the structure) plays
316 its part by providing the vtable. Otherwise,
317 it is just along for the ride: call the function
320 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
322 fnptr = longest_to_int (value_as_long (arg1));
324 if (METHOD_PTR_IS_VIRTUAL(fnptr))
326 int fnoffset = METHOD_PTR_TO_VOFFSET(fnptr);
327 struct type *basetype;
328 struct type *domain_type =
329 TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (arg1)));
331 basetype = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (arg2));
332 if (domain_type != basetype)
333 arg2 = value_cast(lookup_pointer_type (domain_type), arg2);
334 basetype = TYPE_VPTR_BASETYPE (domain_type);
335 for (i = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (basetype) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
337 struct fn_field *f = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (basetype, i);
338 /* If one is virtual, then all are virtual. */
339 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_VIRTUAL_P (f, 0))
340 for (j = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (basetype, i) - 1; j >= 0; --j)
341 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_VOFFSET (f, j) == fnoffset)
343 value temp = value_ind (arg2);
344 arg1 = value_virtual_fn_field (&temp, f, j, domain_type, 0);
345 arg2 = value_addr (temp);
350 error ("virtual function at index %d not found", fnoffset);
354 VALUE_TYPE (arg1) = lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (arg1)));
358 /* Now, say which argument to start evaluating from */
361 else if (op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT || op == STRUCTOP_PTR)
363 /* Hair for method invocations */
366 nargs = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst) + 1;
367 /* First, evaluate the structure into arg2 */
369 tem2 = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc2 + 1].longconst);
370 *pos += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem2 + 1);
371 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
374 if (op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT)
376 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_for_address (exp, pos, noside);
380 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
382 /* Now, say which argument to start evaluating from */
387 nargs = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
390 /* Allocate arg vector, including space for the function to be
391 called in argvec[0] and a terminating NULL */
392 argvec = (value *) alloca (sizeof (value) * (nargs + 2));
393 for (; tem <= nargs; tem++)
394 /* Ensure that array expressions are coerced into pointer objects. */
395 argvec[tem] = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
397 /* signal end of arglist */
400 if (op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT || op == STRUCTOP_PTR)
407 value_struct_elt (&temp, argvec+1, &exp->elts[pc2 + 2].string,
409 op == STRUCTOP_STRUCT
410 ? "structure" : "structure pointer");
411 if (VALUE_OFFSET (temp))
413 arg2 = value_from_longest (lookup_pointer_type (VALUE_TYPE (temp)),
414 VALUE_ADDRESS (temp)+VALUE_OFFSET (temp));
419 argvec[1] = argvec[0];
424 else if (op == STRUCTOP_MEMBER || op == STRUCTOP_MPTR)
430 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
432 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
434 /* If the return type doesn't look like a function type, call an
435 error. This can happen if somebody tries to turn a variable into
436 a function call. This is here because people often want to
437 call, eg, strcmp, which gdb doesn't know is a function. If
438 gdb isn't asked for it's opinion (ie. through "whatis"),
439 it won't offer it. */
442 TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (argvec[0]));
445 return allocate_value (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (argvec[0])));
447 error ("Expression of type other than \"Function returning ...\" used as function");
449 return call_function_by_hand (argvec[0], nargs, argvec + 1);
451 case STRUCTOP_STRUCT:
452 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
453 (*pos) += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
454 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
455 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
457 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
458 return value_zero (lookup_struct_elt_type (VALUE_TYPE (arg1),
459 &exp->elts[pc + 2].string,
465 return value_struct_elt (&temp, (value *)0, &exp->elts[pc + 2].string,
466 (int *) 0, "structure");
470 tem = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
471 (*pos) += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (tem + 1);
472 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
473 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
475 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
476 return value_zero (lookup_struct_elt_type (VALUE_TYPE (arg1),
477 &exp->elts[pc + 2].string,
483 return value_struct_elt (&temp, (value *)0, &exp->elts[pc + 2].string,
484 (int *) 0, "structure pointer");
487 case STRUCTOP_MEMBER:
488 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_for_address (exp, pos, noside);
489 goto handle_pointer_to_member;
491 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
492 handle_pointer_to_member:
493 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
494 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
496 if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg2)) != TYPE_CODE_PTR)
497 goto bad_pointer_to_member;
498 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (arg2));
499 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_METHOD)
500 error ("not implemented: pointer-to-method in pointer-to-member construct");
501 if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_MEMBER)
502 goto bad_pointer_to_member;
503 /* Now, convert these values to an address. */
504 arg1 = value_cast (lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (type)),
506 arg3 = value_from_longest (lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)),
507 value_as_long (arg1) + value_as_long (arg2));
508 return value_ind (arg3);
509 bad_pointer_to_member:
510 error("non-pointer-to-member value used in pointer-to-member construct");
513 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
514 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
515 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
517 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
518 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
520 return value_concat (arg1, arg2);
523 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
524 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (VALUE_TYPE (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
525 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
527 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
528 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
530 return value_assign (arg1, arg2);
532 case BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY:
534 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
535 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (VALUE_TYPE (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
536 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
538 op = exp->elts[pc + 1].opcode;
539 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
540 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY, op);
541 else if (op == BINOP_ADD)
542 arg2 = value_add (arg1, arg2);
543 else if (op == BINOP_SUB)
544 arg2 = value_sub (arg1, arg2);
546 arg2 = value_binop (arg1, arg2, op);
547 return value_assign (arg1, arg2);
550 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
551 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
552 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
554 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
555 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
557 return value_add (arg1, arg2);
560 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
561 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
562 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
564 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
565 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
567 return value_sub (arg1, arg2);
575 case BINOP_BITWISE_AND:
576 case BINOP_BITWISE_IOR:
577 case BINOP_BITWISE_XOR:
578 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
579 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
580 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
582 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
583 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
585 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS
586 && (op == BINOP_DIV || op == BINOP_REM || op == BINOP_MOD))
587 return value_zero (VALUE_TYPE (arg1), not_lval);
589 return value_binop (arg1, arg2, op);
591 case BINOP_SUBSCRIPT:
592 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
593 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
594 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
596 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
598 /* If the user attempts to subscript something that has no target
599 type (like a plain int variable for example), then report this
602 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (arg1));
604 return value_zero (type, VALUE_LVAL (arg1));
606 error ("cannot subscript something of type `%s'",
607 TYPE_NAME (VALUE_TYPE (arg1)));
610 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
611 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
613 return value_subscript (arg1, arg2);
615 case MULTI_SUBSCRIPT:
617 nargs = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc + 1].longconst);
618 arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
621 arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
622 /* FIXME: EVAL_SKIP handling may not be correct. */
623 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
634 /* FIXME: EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS handling may not be correct. */
635 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
637 /* If the user attempts to subscript something that has no target
638 type (like a plain int variable for example), then report this
641 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (arg1));
644 arg1 = value_zero (type, VALUE_LVAL (arg1));
650 error ("cannot subscript something of type `%s'",
651 TYPE_NAME (VALUE_TYPE (arg1)));
655 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
657 arg1 = value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
661 arg1 = value_subscript (arg1, arg2);
666 case BINOP_LOGICAL_AND:
667 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
668 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
670 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
675 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
678 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
680 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
681 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
685 tem = value_logical_not (arg1);
686 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos,
687 (tem ? EVAL_SKIP : noside));
688 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int,
689 (LONGEST) (!tem && !value_logical_not (arg2)));
692 case BINOP_LOGICAL_OR:
693 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
694 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
696 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
701 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
704 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
706 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
707 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
711 tem = value_logical_not (arg1);
712 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos,
713 (!tem ? EVAL_SKIP : noside));
714 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int,
715 (LONGEST) (!tem || !value_logical_not (arg2)));
719 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
720 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (VALUE_TYPE (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
721 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
723 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
725 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
729 tem = value_equal (arg1, arg2);
730 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int, (LONGEST) tem);
734 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
735 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (VALUE_TYPE (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
736 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
738 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
740 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
744 tem = value_equal (arg1, arg2);
745 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int, (LONGEST) ! tem);
749 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
750 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (VALUE_TYPE (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
751 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
753 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
755 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
759 tem = value_less (arg1, arg2);
760 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int, (LONGEST) tem);
764 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
765 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (VALUE_TYPE (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
766 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
768 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
770 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
774 tem = value_less (arg2, arg1);
775 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int, (LONGEST) tem);
779 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
780 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (VALUE_TYPE (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
781 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
783 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
785 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
789 tem = value_less (arg2, arg1) || value_equal (arg1, arg2);
790 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int, (LONGEST) tem);
794 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
795 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (VALUE_TYPE (arg1), exp, pos, noside);
796 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
798 if (binop_user_defined_p (op, arg1, arg2))
800 return value_x_binop (arg1, arg2, op, OP_NULL);
804 tem = value_less (arg1, arg2) || value_equal (arg1, arg2);
805 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int, (LONGEST) tem);
809 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
810 arg2 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
811 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
813 if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg2)) != TYPE_CODE_INT)
814 error ("Non-integral right operand for \"@\" operator.");
815 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
816 return allocate_repeat_value (VALUE_TYPE (arg1),
817 longest_to_int (value_as_long (arg2)));
819 return value_repeat (arg1, longest_to_int (value_as_long (arg2)));
822 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
823 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
826 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
827 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
829 if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
830 return value_x_unop (arg1, op);
832 return value_neg (arg1);
834 case UNOP_COMPLEMENT:
835 /* C++: check for and handle destructor names. */
836 op = exp->elts[*pos].opcode;
838 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
839 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
841 if (unop_user_defined_p (UNOP_COMPLEMENT, arg1))
842 return value_x_unop (arg1, UNOP_COMPLEMENT);
844 return value_complement (arg1);
846 case UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT:
847 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
848 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
850 if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
851 return value_x_unop (arg1, op);
853 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int,
854 (LONGEST) value_logical_not (arg1));
857 if (expect_type && TYPE_CODE (expect_type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
858 expect_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (expect_type);
859 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
860 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
862 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
864 if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg1)) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
865 || TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg1)) == TYPE_CODE_REF
866 /* In C you can dereference an array to get the 1st elt. */
867 || TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg1)) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
869 return value_zero (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (arg1)),
871 else if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg1)) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
872 /* GDB allows dereferencing an int. */
873 return value_zero (builtin_type_int, lval_memory);
875 error ("Attempt to take contents of a non-pointer value.");
877 return value_ind (arg1);
880 /* C++: check for and handle pointer to members. */
882 op = exp->elts[*pos].opcode;
884 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
888 int temm = longest_to_int (exp->elts[pc+3].longconst);
889 (*pos) += 3 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (temm + 1);
892 evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, EVAL_SKIP);
896 return evaluate_subexp_for_address (exp, pos, noside);
899 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
901 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_SKIP);
904 return evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof (exp, pos);
908 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
909 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
911 return value_cast (exp->elts[pc + 1].type, arg1);
915 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
916 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
918 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
919 return value_zero (exp->elts[pc + 1].type, lval_memory);
921 return value_at_lazy (exp->elts[pc + 1].type,
922 value_as_pointer (arg1));
924 case UNOP_PREINCREMENT:
925 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
926 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
928 else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
930 return value_x_unop (arg1, op);
934 arg2 = value_add (arg1, value_from_longest (builtin_type_char,
936 return value_assign (arg1, arg2);
939 case UNOP_PREDECREMENT:
940 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
941 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
943 else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
945 return value_x_unop (arg1, op);
949 arg2 = value_sub (arg1, value_from_longest (builtin_type_char,
951 return value_assign (arg1, arg2);
954 case UNOP_POSTINCREMENT:
955 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
956 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
958 else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
960 return value_x_unop (arg1, op);
964 arg2 = value_add (arg1, value_from_longest (builtin_type_char,
966 value_assign (arg1, arg2);
970 case UNOP_POSTDECREMENT:
971 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
972 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
974 else if (unop_user_defined_p (op, arg1))
976 return value_x_unop (arg1, op);
980 arg2 = value_sub (arg1, value_from_longest (builtin_type_char,
982 value_assign (arg1, arg2);
988 return value_of_this (1);
991 error ("Attempt to use a type name as an expression");
994 /* Removing this case and compiling with gcc -Wall reveals that
995 a lot of cases are hitting this case. Some of these should
996 probably be removed from expression.h (e.g. do we need a BINOP_SCOPE
997 and an OP_SCOPE?); others are legitimate expressions which are
998 (apparently) not fully implemented.
1000 If there are any cases landing here which mean a user error,
1001 then they should be separate cases, with more descriptive
1005 GDB does not (yet) know how to evaluated that kind of expression");
1009 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_long, (LONGEST) 1);
1012 /* Evaluate a subexpression of EXP, at index *POS,
1013 and return the address of that subexpression.
1014 Advance *POS over the subexpression.
1015 If the subexpression isn't an lvalue, get an error.
1016 NOSIDE may be EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS;
1017 then only the type of the result need be correct. */
1020 evaluate_subexp_for_address (exp, pos, noside)
1021 register struct expression *exp;
1030 op = exp->elts[pc].opcode;
1036 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1040 return value_cast (lookup_pointer_type (exp->elts[pc + 1].type),
1041 evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
1044 var = exp->elts[pc + 1].symbol;
1046 /* C++: The "address" of a reference should yield the address
1047 * of the object pointed to. Let value_addr() deal with it. */
1048 if (TYPE_CODE (SYMBOL_TYPE (var)) == TYPE_CODE_REF)
1052 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1055 lookup_pointer_type (SYMBOL_TYPE (var));
1056 enum address_class sym_class = SYMBOL_CLASS (var);
1058 if (sym_class == LOC_CONST
1059 || sym_class == LOC_CONST_BYTES
1060 || sym_class == LOC_REGISTER
1061 || sym_class == LOC_REGPARM)
1062 error ("Attempt to take address of register or constant.");
1065 value_zero (type, not_lval);
1068 return locate_var_value (var, (FRAME) 0);
1072 if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
1074 value x = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1075 if (VALUE_LVAL (x) == lval_memory)
1076 return value_zero (lookup_pointer_type (VALUE_TYPE (x)),
1079 error ("Attempt to take address of non-lval");
1081 return value_addr (evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside));
1085 /* Evaluate like `evaluate_subexp' except coercing arrays to pointers.
1086 When used in contexts where arrays will be coerced anyway, this is
1087 equivalent to `evaluate_subexp' but much faster because it avoids
1088 actually fetching array contents.
1090 Note that we currently only do the coercion for C expressions, where
1091 arrays are zero based and the coercion is correct. For other languages,
1092 with nonzero based arrays, coercion loses. Use CAST_IS_CONVERSION
1093 to decide if coercion is appropriate.
1098 evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside)
1099 register struct expression *exp;
1103 register enum exp_opcode op;
1109 op = exp->elts[pc].opcode;
1114 var = exp->elts[pc + 1].symbol;
1115 if (TYPE_CODE (SYMBOL_TYPE (var)) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
1116 && CAST_IS_CONVERSION)
1119 val = locate_var_value (var, (FRAME) 0);
1120 return value_cast (lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (SYMBOL_TYPE (var))),
1124 return evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, noside);
1128 /* Evaluate a subexpression of EXP, at index *POS,
1129 and return a value for the size of that subexpression.
1130 Advance *POS over the subexpression. */
1133 evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof (exp, pos)
1134 register struct expression *exp;
1142 op = exp->elts[pc].opcode;
1146 /* This case is handled specially
1147 so that we avoid creating a value for the result type.
1148 If the result type is very big, it's desirable not to
1149 create a value unnecessarily. */
1152 val = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
1153 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int, (LONGEST)
1154 TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (val))));
1158 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int,
1159 (LONGEST) TYPE_LENGTH (exp->elts[pc + 1].type));
1163 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int,
1164 (LONGEST) TYPE_LENGTH (SYMBOL_TYPE (exp->elts[pc + 1].symbol)));
1167 val = evaluate_subexp (NULL_TYPE, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
1168 return value_from_longest (builtin_type_int,
1169 (LONGEST) TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_TYPE (val)));
1173 /* Parse a type expression in the string [P..P+LENGTH). */
1176 parse_and_eval_type (p, length)
1180 char *tmp = (char *)alloca (length + 4);
1181 struct expression *expr;
1183 memcpy (tmp+1, p, length);
1184 tmp[length+1] = ')';
1185 tmp[length+2] = '0';
1186 tmp[length+3] = '\0';
1187 expr = parse_expression (tmp);
1188 if (expr->elts[0].opcode != UNOP_CAST)
1189 error ("Internal error in eval_type.");
1190 return expr->elts[1].type;