1 /* Intel 386 target-dependent stuff.
2 Copyright 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24 #include "gdb_string.h"
29 #include "floatformat.h"
33 #include "arch-utils.h"
37 #include "gdb_assert.h"
39 /* i386_register_byte[i] is the offset into the register file of the
40 start of register number i. We initialize this from
41 i386_register_raw_size. */
42 int i386_register_byte[MAX_NUM_REGS];
44 /* i386_register_raw_size[i] is the number of bytes of storage in
45 GDB's register array occupied by register i. */
46 int i386_register_raw_size[MAX_NUM_REGS] = {
60 /* i386_register_virtual_size[i] is the size in bytes of the virtual
61 type of register i. */
62 int i386_register_virtual_size[MAX_NUM_REGS];
64 /* Convert stabs register number REG to the appropriate register
65 number used by GDB. */
68 i386_stab_reg_to_regnum (int reg)
70 /* This implements what GCC calls the "default" register map. */
71 if (reg >= 0 && reg <= 7)
73 /* General registers. */
76 else if (reg >= 12 && reg <= 19)
78 /* Floating-point registers. */
79 return reg - 12 + FP0_REGNUM;
81 else if (reg >= 21 && reg <= 28)
84 return reg - 21 + XMM0_REGNUM;
86 else if (reg >= 29 && reg <= 36)
89 /* FIXME: kettenis/2001-07-28: Should we have the MMX registers
90 as pseudo-registers? */
91 return reg - 29 + FP0_REGNUM;
94 /* This will hopefully provoke a warning. */
95 return NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS;
98 /* Convert Dwarf register number REG to the appropriate register
99 number used by GDB. */
102 i386_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (int reg)
104 /* The DWARF register numbering includes %eip and %eflags, and
105 numbers the floating point registers differently. */
106 if (reg >= 0 && reg <= 9)
108 /* General registers. */
111 else if (reg >= 11 && reg <= 18)
113 /* Floating-point registers. */
114 return reg - 11 + FP0_REGNUM;
118 /* The SSE and MMX registers have identical numbers as in stabs. */
119 return i386_stab_reg_to_regnum (reg);
122 /* This will hopefully provoke a warning. */
123 return NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS;
127 /* This is the variable that is set with "set disassembly-flavor", and
128 its legitimate values. */
129 static const char att_flavor[] = "att";
130 static const char intel_flavor[] = "intel";
131 static const char *valid_flavors[] =
137 static const char *disassembly_flavor = att_flavor;
139 /* This is used to keep the bfd arch_info in sync with the disassembly
141 static void set_disassembly_flavor_sfunc (char *, int,
142 struct cmd_list_element *);
143 static void set_disassembly_flavor (void);
146 /* Stdio style buffering was used to minimize calls to ptrace, but
147 this buffering did not take into account that the code section
148 being accessed may not be an even number of buffers long (even if
149 the buffer is only sizeof(int) long). In cases where the code
150 section size happened to be a non-integral number of buffers long,
151 attempting to read the last buffer would fail. Simply using
152 target_read_memory and ignoring errors, rather than read_memory, is
153 not the correct solution, since legitimate access errors would then
154 be totally ignored. To properly handle this situation and continue
155 to use buffering would require that this code be able to determine
156 the minimum code section size granularity (not the alignment of the
157 section itself, since the actual failing case that pointed out this
158 problem had a section alignment of 4 but was not a multiple of 4
159 bytes long), on a target by target basis, and then adjust it's
160 buffer size accordingly. This is messy, but potentially feasible.
161 It probably needs the bfd library's help and support. For now, the
162 buffer size is set to 1. (FIXME -fnf) */
164 #define CODESTREAM_BUFSIZ 1 /* Was sizeof(int), see note above. */
165 static CORE_ADDR codestream_next_addr;
166 static CORE_ADDR codestream_addr;
167 static unsigned char codestream_buf[CODESTREAM_BUFSIZ];
168 static int codestream_off;
169 static int codestream_cnt;
171 #define codestream_tell() (codestream_addr + codestream_off)
172 #define codestream_peek() \
173 (codestream_cnt == 0 ? \
174 codestream_fill(1) : codestream_buf[codestream_off])
175 #define codestream_get() \
176 (codestream_cnt-- == 0 ? \
177 codestream_fill(0) : codestream_buf[codestream_off++])
180 codestream_fill (int peek_flag)
182 codestream_addr = codestream_next_addr;
183 codestream_next_addr += CODESTREAM_BUFSIZ;
185 codestream_cnt = CODESTREAM_BUFSIZ;
186 read_memory (codestream_addr, (char *) codestream_buf, CODESTREAM_BUFSIZ);
189 return (codestream_peek ());
191 return (codestream_get ());
195 codestream_seek (CORE_ADDR place)
197 codestream_next_addr = place / CODESTREAM_BUFSIZ;
198 codestream_next_addr *= CODESTREAM_BUFSIZ;
201 while (codestream_tell () != place)
206 codestream_read (unsigned char *buf, int count)
211 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
212 *p++ = codestream_get ();
216 /* If the next instruction is a jump, move to its target. */
219 i386_follow_jump (void)
221 unsigned char buf[4];
227 pos = codestream_tell ();
230 if (codestream_peek () == 0x66)
236 switch (codestream_get ())
239 /* Relative jump: if data16 == 0, disp32, else disp16. */
242 codestream_read (buf, 2);
243 delta = extract_signed_integer (buf, 2);
245 /* Include the size of the jmp instruction (including the
251 codestream_read (buf, 4);
252 delta = extract_signed_integer (buf, 4);
258 /* Relative jump, disp8 (ignore data16). */
259 codestream_read (buf, 1);
260 /* Sign-extend it. */
261 delta = extract_signed_integer (buf, 1);
266 codestream_seek (pos);
269 /* Find & return the amount a local space allocated, and advance the
270 codestream to the first register push (if any).
272 If the entry sequence doesn't make sense, return -1, and leave
273 codestream pointer at a random spot. */
276 i386_get_frame_setup (CORE_ADDR pc)
280 codestream_seek (pc);
284 op = codestream_get ();
286 if (op == 0x58) /* popl %eax */
288 /* This function must start with
291 xchgl %eax, (%esp) 0x87 0x04 0x24
292 or xchgl %eax, 0(%esp) 0x87 0x44 0x24 0x00
294 (the System V compiler puts out the second `xchg'
295 instruction, and the assembler doesn't try to optimize it, so
296 the 'sib' form gets generated). This sequence is used to get
297 the address of the return buffer for a function that returns
300 unsigned char buf[4];
301 static unsigned char proto1[3] = { 0x87, 0x04, 0x24 };
302 static unsigned char proto2[4] = { 0x87, 0x44, 0x24, 0x00 };
304 pos = codestream_tell ();
305 codestream_read (buf, 4);
306 if (memcmp (buf, proto1, 3) == 0)
308 else if (memcmp (buf, proto2, 4) == 0)
311 codestream_seek (pos);
312 op = codestream_get (); /* Update next opcode. */
315 if (op == 0x68 || op == 0x6a)
317 /* This function may start with
329 unsigned char buf[8];
331 /* Skip past the `pushl' instruction; it has either a one-byte
332 or a four-byte operand, depending on the opcode. */
333 pos = codestream_tell ();
338 codestream_seek (pos);
340 /* Read the following 8 bytes, which should be "call _probe" (6
341 bytes) followed by "addl $4,%esp" (2 bytes). */
342 codestream_read (buf, sizeof (buf));
343 if (buf[0] == 0xe8 && buf[6] == 0xc4 && buf[7] == 0x4)
345 codestream_seek (pos);
346 op = codestream_get (); /* Update next opcode. */
349 if (op == 0x55) /* pushl %ebp */
351 /* Check for "movl %esp, %ebp" -- can be written in two ways. */
352 switch (codestream_get ())
355 if (codestream_get () != 0xec)
359 if (codestream_get () != 0xe5)
365 /* Check for stack adjustment
369 NOTE: You can't subtract a 16 bit immediate from a 32 bit
370 reg, so we don't have to worry about a data16 prefix. */
371 op = codestream_peek ();
374 /* `subl' with 8 bit immediate. */
376 if (codestream_get () != 0xec)
377 /* Some instruction starting with 0x83 other than `subl'. */
379 codestream_seek (codestream_tell () - 2);
382 /* `subl' with signed byte immediate (though it wouldn't
383 make sense to be negative). */
384 return (codestream_get ());
389 /* Maybe it is `subl' with a 32 bit immedediate. */
391 if (codestream_get () != 0xec)
392 /* Some instruction starting with 0x81 other than `subl'. */
394 codestream_seek (codestream_tell () - 2);
397 /* It is `subl' with a 32 bit immediate. */
398 codestream_read ((unsigned char *) buf, 4);
399 return extract_signed_integer (buf, 4);
409 /* `enter' with 16 bit unsigned immediate. */
410 codestream_read ((unsigned char *) buf, 2);
411 codestream_get (); /* Flush final byte of enter instruction. */
412 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 2);
417 /* Return the chain-pointer for FRAME. In the case of the i386, the
418 frame's nominal address is the address of a 4-byte word containing
419 the calling frame's address. */
422 i386_frame_chain (struct frame_info *frame)
424 if (frame->signal_handler_caller)
427 if (! inside_entry_file (frame->pc))
428 return read_memory_unsigned_integer (frame->frame, 4);
433 /* Determine whether the function invocation represented by FRAME does
434 not have a from on the stack associated with it. If it does not,
435 return non-zero, otherwise return zero. */
438 i386_frameless_function_invocation (struct frame_info *frame)
440 if (frame->signal_handler_caller)
443 return frameless_look_for_prologue (frame);
446 /* Return the saved program counter for FRAME. */
449 i386_frame_saved_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
451 /* FIXME: kettenis/2001-05-09: Conditionalizing the next bit of code
452 on SIGCONTEXT_PC_OFFSET and I386V4_SIGTRAMP_SAVED_PC should be
453 considered a temporary hack. I plan to come up with something
454 better when we go multi-arch. */
455 #if defined (SIGCONTEXT_PC_OFFSET) || defined (I386V4_SIGTRAMP_SAVED_PC)
456 if (frame->signal_handler_caller)
457 return sigtramp_saved_pc (frame);
460 return read_memory_unsigned_integer (frame->frame + 4, 4);
463 /* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc. */
466 i386_saved_pc_after_call (struct frame_info *frame)
468 return read_memory_unsigned_integer (read_register (SP_REGNUM), 4);
471 /* Return number of args passed to a frame.
472 Can return -1, meaning no way to tell. */
475 i386_frame_num_args (struct frame_info *fi)
480 /* This loses because not only might the compiler not be popping the
481 args right after the function call, it might be popping args from
482 both this call and a previous one, and we would say there are
483 more args than there really are. */
487 struct frame_info *pfi;
489 /* On the i386, the instruction following the call could be:
491 addl $imm, %esp - imm/4 args; imm may be 8 or 32 bits
492 anything else - zero args. */
496 frameless = FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION (fi);
498 /* In the absence of a frame pointer, GDB doesn't get correct
499 values for nameless arguments. Return -1, so it doesn't print
500 any nameless arguments. */
503 pfi = get_prev_frame (fi);
506 /* NOTE: This can happen if we are looking at the frame for
507 main, because FRAME_CHAIN_VALID won't let us go into start.
508 If we have debugging symbols, that's not really a big deal;
509 it just means it will only show as many arguments to main as
516 op = read_memory_integer (retpc, 1);
517 if (op == 0x59) /* pop %ecx */
521 op = read_memory_integer (retpc + 1, 1);
523 /* addl $<signed imm 8 bits>, %esp */
524 return (read_memory_integer (retpc + 2, 1) & 0xff) / 4;
528 else if (op == 0x81) /* `add' with 32 bit immediate. */
530 op = read_memory_integer (retpc + 1, 1);
532 /* addl $<imm 32>, %esp */
533 return read_memory_integer (retpc + 2, 4) / 4;
545 /* Parse the first few instructions the function to see what registers
548 We handle these cases:
550 The startup sequence can be at the start of the function, or the
551 function can start with a branch to startup code at the end.
553 %ebp can be set up with either the 'enter' instruction, or "pushl
554 %ebp, movl %esp, %ebp" (`enter' is too slow to be useful, but was
555 once used in the System V compiler).
557 Local space is allocated just below the saved %ebp by either the
558 'enter' instruction, or by "subl $<size>, %esp". 'enter' has a 16
559 bit unsigned argument for space to allocate, and the 'addl'
560 instruction could have either a signed byte, or 32 bit immediate.
562 Next, the registers used by this function are pushed. With the
563 System V compiler they will always be in the order: %edi, %esi,
564 %ebx (and sometimes a harmless bug causes it to also save but not
565 restore %eax); however, the code below is willing to see the pushes
566 in any order, and will handle up to 8 of them.
568 If the setup sequence is at the end of the function, then the next
569 instruction will be a branch back to the start. */
572 i386_frame_init_saved_regs (struct frame_info *fip)
576 CORE_ADDR dummy_bottom;
584 frame_saved_regs_zalloc (fip);
586 /* If the frame is the end of a dummy, compute where the beginning
588 dummy_bottom = fip->frame - 4 - REGISTER_BYTES - CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH;
590 /* Check if the PC points in the stack, in a dummy frame. */
591 if (dummy_bottom <= fip->pc && fip->pc <= fip->frame)
593 /* All registers were saved by push_call_dummy. */
595 for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGS; i++)
597 addr -= REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (i);
598 fip->saved_regs[i] = addr;
603 pc = get_pc_function_start (fip->pc);
605 locals = i386_get_frame_setup (pc);
609 addr = fip->frame - 4 - locals;
610 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
612 op = codestream_get ();
613 if (op < 0x50 || op > 0x57)
615 #ifdef I386_REGNO_TO_SYMMETRY
616 /* Dynix uses different internal numbering. Ick. */
617 fip->saved_regs[I386_REGNO_TO_SYMMETRY (op - 0x50)] = addr;
619 fip->saved_regs[op - 0x50] = addr;
625 fip->saved_regs[PC_REGNUM] = fip->frame + 4;
626 fip->saved_regs[FP_REGNUM] = fip->frame;
629 /* Return PC of first real instruction. */
632 i386_skip_prologue (int pc)
636 static unsigned char pic_pat[6] =
637 { 0xe8, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* call 0x0 */
638 0x5b, /* popl %ebx */
642 if (i386_get_frame_setup (pc) < 0)
645 /* Found valid frame setup -- codestream now points to start of push
646 instructions for saving registers. */
648 /* Skip over register saves. */
649 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
651 op = codestream_peek ();
652 /* Break if not `pushl' instrunction. */
653 if (op < 0x50 || op > 0x57)
658 /* The native cc on SVR4 in -K PIC mode inserts the following code
659 to get the address of the global offset table (GOT) into register
664 movl %ebx,x(%ebp) (optional)
667 This code is with the rest of the prologue (at the end of the
668 function), so we have to skip it to get to the first real
669 instruction at the start of the function. */
671 pos = codestream_tell ();
672 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
674 op = codestream_get ();
675 if (pic_pat[i] != op)
680 unsigned char buf[4];
683 op = codestream_get ();
684 if (op == 0x89) /* movl %ebx, x(%ebp) */
686 op = codestream_get ();
687 if (op == 0x5d) /* One byte offset from %ebp. */
690 codestream_read (buf, 1);
692 else if (op == 0x9d) /* Four byte offset from %ebp. */
695 codestream_read (buf, 4);
697 else /* Unexpected instruction. */
699 op = codestream_get ();
702 if (delta > 0 && op == 0x81 && codestream_get () == 0xc3)
707 codestream_seek (pos);
711 return (codestream_tell ());
715 i386_push_dummy_frame (void)
717 CORE_ADDR sp = read_register (SP_REGNUM);
719 char regbuf[MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE];
721 sp = push_word (sp, read_register (PC_REGNUM));
722 sp = push_word (sp, read_register (FP_REGNUM));
723 write_register (FP_REGNUM, sp);
724 for (regnum = 0; regnum < NUM_REGS; regnum++)
726 read_register_gen (regnum, regbuf);
727 sp = push_bytes (sp, regbuf, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
729 write_register (SP_REGNUM, sp);
732 /* Insert the (relative) function address into the call sequence
736 i386_fix_call_dummy (char *dummy, CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR fun, int nargs,
737 struct value **args, struct type *type, int gcc_p)
739 int from, to, delta, loc;
741 loc = (int)(read_register (SP_REGNUM) - CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH);
746 *((char *)(dummy) + 1) = (delta & 0xff);
747 *((char *)(dummy) + 2) = ((delta >> 8) & 0xff);
748 *((char *)(dummy) + 3) = ((delta >> 16) & 0xff);
749 *((char *)(dummy) + 4) = ((delta >> 24) & 0xff);
753 i386_pop_frame (void)
755 struct frame_info *frame = get_current_frame ();
758 char regbuf[MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE];
760 fp = FRAME_FP (frame);
761 i386_frame_init_saved_regs (frame);
763 for (regnum = 0; regnum < NUM_REGS; regnum++)
766 addr = frame->saved_regs[regnum];
769 read_memory (addr, regbuf, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
770 write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (regnum), regbuf,
771 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
774 write_register (FP_REGNUM, read_memory_integer (fp, 4));
775 write_register (PC_REGNUM, read_memory_integer (fp + 4, 4));
776 write_register (SP_REGNUM, fp + 8);
777 flush_cached_frames ();
781 #ifdef GET_LONGJMP_TARGET
783 /* Figure out where the longjmp will land. Slurp the args out of the
784 stack. We expect the first arg to be a pointer to the jmp_buf
785 structure from which we extract the pc (JB_PC) that we will land
786 at. The pc is copied into PC. This routine returns true on
790 get_longjmp_target (CORE_ADDR *pc)
792 char buf[TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT];
793 CORE_ADDR sp, jb_addr;
795 sp = read_register (SP_REGNUM);
797 if (target_read_memory (sp + SP_ARG0, /* Offset of first arg on stack. */
799 TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT))
802 jb_addr = extract_address (buf, TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
804 if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + JB_PC * JB_ELEMENT_SIZE, buf,
805 TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT))
808 *pc = extract_address (buf, TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
813 #endif /* GET_LONGJMP_TARGET */
817 i386_push_arguments (int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
818 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
820 sp = default_push_arguments (nargs, args, sp, struct_return, struct_addr);
827 store_address (buf, 4, struct_addr);
828 write_memory (sp, buf, 4);
835 i386_store_struct_return (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR sp)
837 /* Do nothing. Everything was already done by i386_push_arguments. */
840 /* These registers are used for returning integers (and on some
841 targets also for returning `struct' and `union' values when their
842 size and alignment match an integer type). */
843 #define LOW_RETURN_REGNUM 0 /* %eax */
844 #define HIGH_RETURN_REGNUM 2 /* %edx */
846 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state, a
847 function return value of TYPE, and copy that, in virtual format,
851 i386_extract_return_value (struct type *type, char *regbuf, char *valbuf)
853 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
855 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
856 && TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1)
858 i386_extract_return_value (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0), regbuf, valbuf);
862 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
866 warning ("Cannot find floating-point return value.");
867 memset (valbuf, 0, len);
871 /* Floating-point return values can be found in %st(0). */
872 if (len == TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT
873 && TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE_FORMAT == &floatformat_i387_ext)
875 /* Copy straight over, but take care of the padding. */
876 memcpy (valbuf, ®buf[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM)],
878 memset (valbuf + FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE, 0, len - FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE);
882 /* Convert the extended floating-point number found in
883 %st(0) to the desired type. This is probably not exactly
884 how it would happen on the target itself, but it is the
887 floatformat_to_doublest (&floatformat_i387_ext,
888 ®buf[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM)], &val);
889 store_floating (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), val);
894 int low_size = REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (LOW_RETURN_REGNUM);
895 int high_size = REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (HIGH_RETURN_REGNUM);
898 memcpy (valbuf, ®buf[REGISTER_BYTE (LOW_RETURN_REGNUM)], len);
899 else if (len <= (low_size + high_size))
902 ®buf[REGISTER_BYTE (LOW_RETURN_REGNUM)], low_size);
903 memcpy (valbuf + low_size,
904 ®buf[REGISTER_BYTE (HIGH_RETURN_REGNUM)], len - low_size);
907 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
908 "Cannot extract return value of %d bytes long.", len);
912 /* Write into the appropriate registers a function return value stored
913 in VALBUF of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */
916 i386_store_return_value (struct type *type, char *valbuf)
918 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
920 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
921 && TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1)
923 i386_store_return_value (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0), valbuf);
927 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
933 warning ("Cannot set floating-point return value.");
937 /* Returning floating-point values is a bit tricky. Apart from
938 storing the return value in %st(0), we have to simulate the
939 state of the FPU at function return point. */
941 if (len == TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT
942 && TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE_FORMAT == &floatformat_i387_ext)
944 /* Copy straight over. */
945 write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM), valbuf,
950 char buf[FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE];
953 /* Convert the value found in VALBUF to the extended
954 floating-point format used by the FPU. This is probably
955 not exactly how it would happen on the target itself, but
956 it is the best we can do. */
957 val = extract_floating (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
958 floatformat_from_doublest (&floatformat_i387_ext, &val, buf);
959 write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM), buf,
963 /* Set the top of the floating-point register stack to 7. The
964 actual value doesn't really matter, but 7 is what a normal
965 function return would end up with if the program started out
966 with a freshly initialized FPU. */
967 fstat = read_register (FSTAT_REGNUM);
969 write_register (FSTAT_REGNUM, fstat);
971 /* Mark %st(1) through %st(7) as empty. Since we set the top of
972 the floating-point register stack to 7, the appropriate value
973 for the tag word is 0x3fff. */
974 write_register (FTAG_REGNUM, 0x3fff);
978 int low_size = REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (LOW_RETURN_REGNUM);
979 int high_size = REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (HIGH_RETURN_REGNUM);
982 write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (LOW_RETURN_REGNUM), valbuf, len);
983 else if (len <= (low_size + high_size))
985 write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (LOW_RETURN_REGNUM),
987 write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (HIGH_RETURN_REGNUM),
988 valbuf + low_size, len - low_size);
991 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
992 "Cannot store return value of %d bytes long.", len);
996 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
997 the address in which a function should return its structure value,
1001 i386_extract_struct_value_address (char *regbuf)
1003 return extract_address (®buf[REGISTER_BYTE (LOW_RETURN_REGNUM)],
1004 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (LOW_RETURN_REGNUM));
1008 /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in
1009 register REGNUM. Perhaps %esi and %edi should go here, but
1010 potentially they could be used for things other than address. */
1013 i386_register_virtual_type (int regnum)
1015 if (regnum == PC_REGNUM || regnum == FP_REGNUM || regnum == SP_REGNUM)
1016 return lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_void);
1018 if (IS_FP_REGNUM (regnum))
1019 return builtin_type_long_double;
1021 if (IS_SSE_REGNUM (regnum))
1022 return builtin_type_v4sf;
1024 return builtin_type_int;
1027 /* Return true iff register REGNUM's virtual format is different from
1028 its raw format. Note that this definition assumes that the host
1029 supports IEEE 32-bit floats, since it doesn't say that SSE
1030 registers need conversion. Even if we can't find a counterexample,
1031 this is still sloppy. */
1034 i386_register_convertible (int regnum)
1036 return IS_FP_REGNUM (regnum);
1039 /* Convert data from raw format for register REGNUM in buffer FROM to
1040 virtual format with type TYPE in buffer TO. */
1043 i386_register_convert_to_virtual (int regnum, struct type *type,
1044 char *from, char *to)
1049 /* We only support floating-point values. */
1050 if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_FLT)
1052 warning ("Cannot convert floating-point register value "
1053 "to non-floating-point type.");
1054 memset (to, 0, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
1058 /* First add the necessary padding. */
1059 memcpy (buf, from, FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE);
1060 memset (buf + FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE, 0, sizeof buf - FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE);
1062 /* Convert to TYPE. This should be a no-op, if TYPE is equivalent
1063 to the extended floating-point format used by the FPU. */
1064 d = extract_floating (buf, sizeof buf);
1065 store_floating (to, TYPE_LENGTH (type), d);
1068 /* Convert data from virtual format with type TYPE in buffer FROM to
1069 raw format for register REGNUM in buffer TO. */
1072 i386_register_convert_to_raw (struct type *type, int regnum,
1073 char *from, char *to)
1075 gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
1076 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 12);
1078 /* Simply omit the two unused bytes. */
1079 memcpy (to, from, FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE);
1083 #ifdef I386V4_SIGTRAMP_SAVED_PC
1084 /* Get saved user PC for sigtramp from the pushed ucontext on the
1085 stack for all three variants of SVR4 sigtramps. */
1088 i386v4_sigtramp_saved_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
1090 CORE_ADDR saved_pc_offset = 4;
1093 find_pc_partial_function (frame->pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
1096 if (STREQ (name, "_sigreturn"))
1097 saved_pc_offset = 132 + 14 * 4;
1098 else if (STREQ (name, "_sigacthandler"))
1099 saved_pc_offset = 80 + 14 * 4;
1100 else if (STREQ (name, "sigvechandler"))
1101 saved_pc_offset = 120 + 14 * 4;
1105 return read_memory_integer (frame->next->frame + saved_pc_offset, 4);
1106 return read_memory_integer (read_register (SP_REGNUM) + saved_pc_offset, 4);
1108 #endif /* I386V4_SIGTRAMP_SAVED_PC */
1111 #ifdef STATIC_TRANSFORM_NAME
1112 /* SunPRO encodes the static variables. This is not related to C++
1113 mangling, it is done for C too. */
1116 sunpro_static_transform_name (char *name)
1119 if (IS_STATIC_TRANSFORM_NAME (name))
1121 /* For file-local statics there will be a period, a bunch of
1122 junk (the contents of which match a string given in the
1123 N_OPT), a period and the name. For function-local statics
1124 there will be a bunch of junk (which seems to change the
1125 second character from 'A' to 'B'), a period, the name of the
1126 function, and the name. So just skip everything before the
1128 p = strrchr (name, '.');
1134 #endif /* STATIC_TRANSFORM_NAME */
1137 /* Stuff for WIN32 PE style DLL's but is pretty generic really. */
1140 skip_trampoline_code (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
1142 if (pc && read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2) == 0x25ff) /* jmp *(dest) */
1144 unsigned long indirect = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 4);
1145 struct minimal_symbol *indsym =
1146 indirect ? lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (indirect) : 0;
1147 char *symname = indsym ? SYMBOL_NAME (indsym) : 0;
1151 if (strncmp (symname, "__imp_", 6) == 0
1152 || strncmp (symname, "_imp_", 5) == 0)
1153 return name ? 1 : read_memory_unsigned_integer (indirect, 4);
1156 return 0; /* Not a trampoline. */
1160 /* We have two flavours of disassembly. The machinery on this page
1161 deals with switching between those. */
1164 gdb_print_insn_i386 (bfd_vma memaddr, disassemble_info *info)
1166 if (disassembly_flavor == att_flavor)
1167 return print_insn_i386_att (memaddr, info);
1168 else if (disassembly_flavor == intel_flavor)
1169 return print_insn_i386_intel (memaddr, info);
1170 /* Never reached -- disassembly_flavour is always either att_flavor
1172 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "failed internal consistency check");
1175 /* If the disassembly mode is intel, we have to also switch the bfd
1176 mach_type. This function is run in the set disassembly_flavor
1177 command, and does that. */
1180 set_disassembly_flavor_sfunc (char *args, int from_tty,
1181 struct cmd_list_element *c)
1183 set_disassembly_flavor ();
1187 set_disassembly_flavor (void)
1189 if (disassembly_flavor == att_flavor)
1190 set_architecture_from_arch_mach (bfd_arch_i386, bfd_mach_i386_i386);
1191 else if (disassembly_flavor == intel_flavor)
1192 set_architecture_from_arch_mach (bfd_arch_i386,
1193 bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax);
1197 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
1198 void _initialize_i386_tdep (void);
1201 _initialize_i386_tdep (void)
1203 /* Initialize the table saying where each register starts in the
1209 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_REGS; i++)
1211 i386_register_byte[i] = offset;
1212 offset += i386_register_raw_size[i];
1216 /* Initialize the table of virtual register sizes. */
1220 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_REGS; i++)
1221 i386_register_virtual_size[i] = TYPE_LENGTH (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE (i));
1224 tm_print_insn = gdb_print_insn_i386;
1225 tm_print_insn_info.mach = bfd_lookup_arch (bfd_arch_i386, 0)->mach;
1227 /* Add the variable that controls the disassembly flavor. */
1229 struct cmd_list_element *new_cmd;
1231 new_cmd = add_set_enum_cmd ("disassembly-flavor", no_class,
1233 &disassembly_flavor,
1235 Set the disassembly flavor, the valid values are \"att\" and \"intel\", \
1236 and the default value is \"att\".",
1238 new_cmd->function.sfunc = set_disassembly_flavor_sfunc;
1239 add_show_from_set (new_cmd, &showlist);
1242 /* Finally, initialize the disassembly flavor to the default given
1243 in the disassembly_flavor variable. */
1244 set_disassembly_flavor ();