1 /* Target-machine dependent code for Renesas H8/300, for GDB.
3 Copyright (C) 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999,
4 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 Contributed by Steve Chamberlain
29 #include "arch-utils.h"
33 #include "gdb_assert.h"
35 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
36 #include "frame-base.h"
37 #include "frame-unwind.h"
41 E_R0_REGNUM, E_ER0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM, E_ARG0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM,
42 E_RET0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM,
43 E_R1_REGNUM, E_ER1_REGNUM = E_R1_REGNUM, E_RET1_REGNUM = E_R1_REGNUM,
44 E_R2_REGNUM, E_ER2_REGNUM = E_R2_REGNUM, E_ARGLAST_REGNUM = E_R2_REGNUM,
45 E_R3_REGNUM, E_ER3_REGNUM = E_R3_REGNUM,
46 E_R4_REGNUM, E_ER4_REGNUM = E_R4_REGNUM,
47 E_R5_REGNUM, E_ER5_REGNUM = E_R5_REGNUM,
48 E_R6_REGNUM, E_ER6_REGNUM = E_R6_REGNUM, E_FP_REGNUM = E_R6_REGNUM,
53 E_TICK_REGNUM, E_EXR_REGNUM = E_TICK_REGNUM,
54 E_INST_REGNUM, E_TICKS_REGNUM = E_INST_REGNUM,
62 #define H8300_MAX_NUM_REGS 18
64 #define E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM(gdbarch) (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch))
65 #define E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM(gdbarch) (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)+1)
67 struct h8300_frame_cache
74 /* Flag showing that a frame has been created in the prologue code. */
77 /* Saved registers. */
78 CORE_ADDR saved_regs[H8300_MAX_NUM_REGS];
86 h8300_max_reg_size = 4,
89 static int is_h8300hmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
90 static int is_h8300smode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
91 static int is_h8300sxmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
92 static int is_h8300_normal_mode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
94 #define BINWORD(gdbarch) ((is_h8300hmode (gdbarch) \
95 && !is_h8300_normal_mode (gdbarch)) \
96 ? h8300h_reg_size : h8300_reg_size)
99 h8300_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
101 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, E_PC_REGNUM);
105 h8300_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
107 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, E_SP_REGNUM);
110 static struct frame_id
111 h8300_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
113 CORE_ADDR sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_SP_REGNUM);
114 return frame_id_build (sp, get_frame_pc (this_frame));
119 /* Allocate and initialize a frame cache. */
122 h8300_init_frame_cache (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
123 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache)
129 cache->sp_offset = 0;
132 /* Frameless until proven otherwise. */
135 /* Saved registers. We initialize these to -1 since zero is a valid
136 offset (that's where %fp is supposed to be stored). */
137 for (i = 0; i < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); i++)
138 cache->saved_regs[i] = -1;
141 #define IS_MOVB_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0c88)
142 #define IS_MOVW_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0d00)
143 #define IS_MOVL_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0f80)
144 #define IS_MOVB_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ee0)
145 #define IS_MOVB_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x7860)
146 #define IS_MOVB_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6aa0)
147 #define IS_MOVW_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6fe0)
148 #define IS_MOVW_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x78e0)
149 #define IS_MOVW_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ba0)
150 /* Same instructions as mov.w, just prefixed with 0x0100 */
151 #define IS_MOVL_PRE(x) ((x) == 0x0100)
152 #define IS_MOVL_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6fe0)
153 #define IS_MOVL_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x78e0)
154 #define IS_MOVL_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ba0)
156 #define IS_PUSHFP_MOVESPFP(x) ((x) == 0x6df60d76)
157 #define IS_PUSH_FP(x) ((x) == 0x01006df6)
158 #define IS_MOV_SP_FP(x) ((x) == 0x0ff6)
159 #define IS_SUB2_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1b87)
160 #define IS_SUB4_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1b97)
161 #define IS_ADD_IMM_SP(x) ((x) == 0x7a1f)
162 #define IS_SUB_IMM_SP(x) ((x) == 0x7a3f)
163 #define IS_SUBL4_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1acf)
164 #define IS_MOV_IMM_Rn(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x7905)
165 #define IS_SUB_RnSP(x) (((x) & 0xff0f) == 0x1907)
166 #define IS_ADD_RnSP(x) (((x) & 0xff0f) == 0x0907)
167 #define IS_PUSH(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6df0)
169 /* If the instruction at PC is an argument register spill, return its
170 length. Otherwise, return zero.
172 An argument register spill is an instruction that moves an argument
173 from the register in which it was passed to the stack slot in which
174 it really lives. It is a byte, word, or longword move from an
175 argument register to a negative offset from the frame pointer.
177 CV, 2003-06-16: Or, in optimized code or when the `register' qualifier
178 is used, it could be a byte, word or long move to registers r3-r5. */
181 h8300_is_argument_spill (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
183 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
184 int w = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
186 if ((IS_MOVB_RnRm (w) || IS_MOVW_RnRm (w) || IS_MOVL_RnRm (w))
187 && (w & 0x70) <= 0x20 /* Rs is R0, R1 or R2 */
188 && (w & 0x7) >= 0x3 && (w & 0x7) <= 0x5) /* Rd is R3, R4 or R5 */
191 if (IS_MOVB_Rn16_SP (w)
192 && 8 <= (w & 0xf) && (w & 0xf) <= 10) /* Rs is R0L, R1L, or R2L */
194 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
195 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order) < 0)
198 else if (IS_MOVB_EXT (w))
200 if (IS_MOVB_Rn24_SP (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2,
203 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4, byte_order);
205 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
206 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
210 else if (IS_MOVW_Rn16_SP (w)
211 && (w & 0xf) <= 2) /* Rs is R0, R1, or R2 */
213 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
214 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order) < 0)
217 else if (IS_MOVW_EXT (w))
219 if (IS_MOVW_Rn24_SP (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2,
222 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4, byte_order);
224 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
225 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
229 else if (IS_MOVL_PRE (w))
231 int w2 = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
233 if (IS_MOVL_Rn16_SP (w2)
234 && (w2 & 0xf) <= 2) /* Rs is ER0, ER1, or ER2 */
236 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
237 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order) < 0)
240 else if (IS_MOVL_EXT (w2))
242 int w3 = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order);
244 if (IS_MOVL_Rn24_SP (read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order)))
246 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 6, 4, byte_order);
248 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
249 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
258 /* Do a full analysis of the prologue at PC and update CACHE
259 accordingly. Bail out early if CURRENT_PC is reached. Return the
260 address where the analysis stopped.
262 We handle all cases that can be generated by gcc.
264 For allocating a stack frame:
285 For saving registers:
294 h8300_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
295 CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
296 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache)
298 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
300 int regno, i, spill_size;
302 cache->sp_offset = 0;
304 if (pc >= current_pc)
307 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 4, byte_order);
309 if (IS_PUSHFP_MOVESPFP (op))
311 cache->saved_regs[E_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
315 else if (IS_PUSH_FP (op))
317 cache->saved_regs[E_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
319 if (pc >= current_pc)
321 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
322 if (IS_MOV_SP_FP (op))
329 while (pc < current_pc)
331 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
334 cache->sp_offset += 2;
337 else if (IS_SUB4_SP (op))
339 cache->sp_offset += 4;
342 else if (IS_ADD_IMM_SP (op))
344 cache->sp_offset += -read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
347 else if (IS_SUB_IMM_SP (op))
349 cache->sp_offset += read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
352 else if (IS_SUBL4_SP (op))
354 cache->sp_offset += 4;
357 else if (IS_MOV_IMM_Rn (op))
359 int offset = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
361 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order);
362 if (IS_ADD_RnSP (op) && (op & 0x00f0) == regno)
364 cache->sp_offset -= offset;
367 else if (IS_SUB_RnSP (op) && (op & 0x00f0) == regno)
369 cache->sp_offset += offset;
375 else if (IS_PUSH (op))
378 cache->sp_offset += 2;
379 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
382 else if (op == 0x0100)
384 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
388 cache->sp_offset += 4;
389 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
395 else if ((op & 0xffcf) == 0x0100)
398 op1 = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
401 /* Since the prefix is 0x01x0, this is not a simple pushm but a
402 stm.l reglist,@-sp */
403 i = ((op & 0x0030) >> 4) + 1;
404 regno = op1 & 0x000f;
405 for (; i > 0; regno++, --i)
407 cache->sp_offset += 4;
408 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
419 /* Check for spilling an argument register to the stack frame.
420 This could also be an initializing store from non-prologue code,
421 but I don't think there's any harm in skipping that. */
422 while ((spill_size = h8300_is_argument_spill (gdbarch, pc)) > 0
423 && pc + spill_size <= current_pc)
429 static struct h8300_frame_cache *
430 h8300_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
432 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
433 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache;
436 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
441 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct h8300_frame_cache);
442 h8300_init_frame_cache (gdbarch, cache);
445 /* In principle, for normal frames, %fp holds the frame pointer,
446 which holds the base address for the current stack frame.
447 However, for functions that don't need it, the frame pointer is
448 optional. For these "frameless" functions the frame pointer is
449 actually the frame pointer of the calling frame. */
451 cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_FP_REGNUM);
452 if (cache->base == 0)
455 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = -BINWORD (gdbarch);
457 cache->pc = get_frame_func (this_frame);
458 current_pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
460 h8300_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, cache->pc, current_pc, cache);
464 /* We didn't find a valid frame, which means that CACHE->base
465 currently holds the frame pointer for our calling frame. If
466 we're at the start of a function, or somewhere half-way its
467 prologue, the function's frame probably hasn't been fully
468 setup yet. Try to reconstruct the base address for the stack
469 frame by looking at the stack pointer. For truly "frameless"
470 functions this might work too. */
472 cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_SP_REGNUM)
474 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + BINWORD (gdbarch);
475 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = 0;
479 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + 2 * BINWORD (gdbarch);
480 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = -BINWORD (gdbarch);
483 /* Adjust all the saved registers such that they contain addresses
484 instead of offsets. */
485 for (i = 0; i < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); i++)
486 if (cache->saved_regs[i] != -1)
487 cache->saved_regs[i] = cache->base - cache->saved_regs[i];
493 h8300_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
494 struct frame_id *this_id)
496 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache =
497 h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
499 /* This marks the outermost frame. */
500 if (cache->base == 0)
503 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->saved_sp, cache->pc);
506 static struct value *
507 h8300_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
510 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
511 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache =
512 h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
514 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0);
516 if (regnum == E_SP_REGNUM && cache->saved_sp)
517 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, cache->saved_sp);
519 if (regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
520 && cache->saved_regs[regnum] != -1)
521 return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum,
522 cache->saved_regs[regnum]);
524 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
527 static const struct frame_unwind h8300_frame_unwind = {
530 h8300_frame_prev_register,
532 default_frame_sniffer
536 h8300_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
538 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache = h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
542 static const struct frame_base h8300_frame_base = {
544 h8300_frame_base_address,
545 h8300_frame_base_address,
546 h8300_frame_base_address
550 h8300_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
552 CORE_ADDR func_addr = 0 , func_end = 0;
554 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, &func_end))
556 struct symtab_and_line sal;
557 struct h8300_frame_cache cache;
559 /* Found a function. */
560 sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0);
561 if (sal.end && sal.end < func_end)
562 /* Found a line number, use it as end of prologue. */
565 /* No useable line symbol. Use prologue parsing method. */
566 h8300_init_frame_cache (gdbarch, &cache);
567 return h8300_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, func_addr, func_end, &cache);
570 /* No function symbol -- just return the PC. */
571 return (CORE_ADDR) pc;
574 /* Function: push_dummy_call
575 Setup the function arguments for calling a function in the inferior.
576 In this discussion, a `word' is 16 bits on the H8/300s, and 32 bits
579 There are actually two ABI's here: -mquickcall (the default) and
580 -mno-quickcall. With -mno-quickcall, all arguments are passed on
581 the stack after the return address, word-aligned. With
582 -mquickcall, GCC tries to use r0 -- r2 to pass registers. Since
583 GCC doesn't indicate in the object file which ABI was used to
584 compile it, GDB only supports the default --- -mquickcall.
586 Here are the rules for -mquickcall, in detail:
588 Each argument, whether scalar or aggregate, is padded to occupy a
589 whole number of words. Arguments smaller than a word are padded at
590 the most significant end; those larger than a word are padded at
591 the least significant end.
593 The initial arguments are passed in r0 -- r2. Earlier arguments go in
594 lower-numbered registers. Multi-word arguments are passed in
595 consecutive registers, with the most significant end in the
596 lower-numbered register.
598 If an argument doesn't fit entirely in the remaining registers, it
599 is passed entirely on the stack. Stack arguments begin just after
600 the return address. Once an argument has overflowed onto the stack
601 this way, all subsequent arguments are passed on the stack.
603 The above rule has odd consequences. For example, on the h8/300s,
604 if a function takes two longs and an int as arguments:
605 - the first long will be passed in r0/r1,
606 - the second long will be passed entirely on the stack, since it
608 - and the int will be passed on the stack, even though it could fit
611 A weird exception: if an argument is larger than a word, but not a
612 whole number of words in length (before padding), it is passed on
613 the stack following the rules for stack arguments above, even if
614 there are sufficient registers available to hold it. Stranger
615 still, the argument registers are still `used up' --- even though
616 there's nothing in them.
618 So, for example, on the h8/300s, if a function expects a three-byte
619 structure and an int, the structure will go on the stack, and the
620 int will go in r2, not r0.
622 If the function returns an aggregate type (struct, union, or class)
623 by value, the caller must allocate space to hold the return value,
624 and pass the callee a pointer to this space as an invisible first
627 For varargs functions, the last fixed argument and all the variable
628 arguments are always passed on the stack. This means that calls to
629 varargs functions don't work properly unless there is a prototype
632 Basically, this ABI is not good, for the following reasons:
633 - You can't call vararg functions properly unless a prototype is in scope.
634 - Structure passing is inconsistent, to no purpose I can see.
635 - It often wastes argument registers, of which there are only three
639 h8300_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
640 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
641 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
642 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
644 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
645 int stack_alloc = 0, stack_offset = 0;
646 int wordsize = BINWORD (gdbarch);
647 int reg = E_ARG0_REGNUM;
650 /* First, make sure the stack is properly aligned. */
651 sp = align_down (sp, wordsize);
653 /* Now make sure there's space on the stack for the arguments. We
654 may over-allocate a little here, but that won't hurt anything. */
655 for (argument = 0; argument < nargs; argument++)
656 stack_alloc += align_up (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type (args[argument])),
660 /* Now load as many arguments as possible into registers, and push
661 the rest onto the stack.
662 If we're returning a structure by value, then we must pass a
663 pointer to the buffer for the return value as an invisible first
666 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, reg++, struct_addr);
668 for (argument = 0; argument < nargs; argument++)
670 struct type *type = value_type (args[argument]);
671 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
672 char *contents = (char *) value_contents (args[argument]);
674 /* Pad the argument appropriately. */
675 int padded_len = align_up (len, wordsize);
676 gdb_byte *padded = alloca (padded_len);
678 memset (padded, 0, padded_len);
679 memcpy (len < wordsize ? padded + padded_len - len : padded,
682 /* Could the argument fit in the remaining registers? */
683 if (padded_len <= (E_ARGLAST_REGNUM - reg + 1) * wordsize)
685 /* Are we going to pass it on the stack anyway, for no good
687 if (len > wordsize && len % wordsize)
689 /* I feel so unclean. */
690 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, padded, padded_len);
691 stack_offset += padded_len;
693 /* That's right --- even though we passed the argument
694 on the stack, we consume the registers anyway! Love
696 reg += padded_len / wordsize;
700 /* Heavens to Betsy --- it's really going in registers!
701 It would be nice if we could use write_register_bytes
702 here, but on the h8/300s, there are gaps between
703 the registers in the register file. */
706 for (offset = 0; offset < padded_len; offset += wordsize)
709 = extract_unsigned_integer (padded + offset,
710 wordsize, byte_order);
711 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, reg++, word);
717 /* It doesn't fit in registers! Onto the stack it goes. */
718 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, padded, padded_len);
719 stack_offset += padded_len;
721 /* Once one argument has spilled onto the stack, all
722 subsequent arguments go on the stack. */
723 reg = E_ARGLAST_REGNUM + 1;
727 /* Store return address. */
729 write_memory_unsigned_integer (sp, wordsize, byte_order, bp_addr);
731 /* Update stack pointer. */
732 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_SP_REGNUM, sp);
734 /* Return the new stack pointer minus the return address slot since
735 that's what DWARF2/GCC uses as the frame's CFA. */
736 return sp + wordsize;
739 /* Function: extract_return_value
740 Figure out where in REGBUF the called function has left its return value.
741 Copy that into VALBUF. Be sure to account for CPU type. */
744 h8300_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
747 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
748 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
749 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
756 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
757 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order, c);
759 case 4: /* Needs two registers on plain H8/300 */
760 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
761 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 2, byte_order, c);
762 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, &c);
763 store_unsigned_integer ((void *)((char *) valbuf + 2), 2, byte_order, c);
765 case 8: /* long long is now 8 bytes. */
766 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
768 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &addr);
769 c = read_memory_unsigned_integer ((CORE_ADDR) addr, len, byte_order);
770 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order, c);
774 error ("I don't know how this 8 byte value is returned.");
781 h8300h_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
784 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
785 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
786 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
794 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
795 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order, c);
797 case 8: /* long long is now 8 bytes. */
798 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
800 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
801 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 4, byte_order, c);
802 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, &c);
803 store_unsigned_integer ((void *) ((char *) valbuf + 4), 4,
808 error ("I don't know how this 8 byte value is returned.");
815 h8300_use_struct_convention (struct type *value_type)
817 /* Types of 1, 2 or 4 bytes are returned in R0/R1, everything else on the
820 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
821 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
823 return !(TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1
824 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2
825 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4);
829 h8300h_use_struct_convention (struct type *value_type)
831 /* Types of 1, 2 or 4 bytes are returned in R0, INT types of 8 bytes are
832 returned in R0/R1, everything else on the stack. */
833 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
834 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
836 return !(TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1
837 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2
838 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4
839 || (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8
840 && TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_INT));
843 /* Function: store_return_value
844 Place the appropriate value in the appropriate registers.
845 Primarily used by the RETURN command. */
848 h8300_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
851 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
852 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
853 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
859 case 2: /* short... */
860 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order);
861 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, val);
863 case 4: /* long, float */
864 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order);
865 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM,
866 (val >> 16) & 0xffff);
867 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, val & 0xffff);
869 case 8: /* long long, double and long double are all defined
870 as 4 byte types so far so this shouldn't happen. */
871 error ("I don't know how to return an 8 byte value.");
877 h8300h_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
880 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
881 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
882 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
889 case 4: /* long, float */
890 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order);
891 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, val);
894 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order);
895 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM,
896 (val >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
897 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM,
903 static enum return_value_convention
904 h8300_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *func_type,
905 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
906 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
908 if (h8300_use_struct_convention (type))
909 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
911 h8300_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
913 h8300_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
914 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
917 static enum return_value_convention
918 h8300h_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *func_type,
919 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
920 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
922 if (h8300h_use_struct_convention (type))
928 regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, E_R0_REGNUM, &addr);
929 read_memory (addr, readbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
932 return RETURN_VALUE_ABI_RETURNS_ADDRESS;
935 h8300h_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
937 h8300h_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
938 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
941 static struct cmd_list_element *setmachinelist;
944 h8300_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
946 /* The register names change depending on which h8300 processor
948 static char *register_names[] = {
949 "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6",
950 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "tick", "inst",
951 "ccr", /* pseudo register */
954 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
955 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
956 "h8300_register_name: illegal register number %d", regno);
958 return register_names[regno];
962 h8300s_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
964 static char *register_names[] = {
965 "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6",
966 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "", "tick", "inst",
968 "ccr", "exr" /* pseudo registers */
971 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
972 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
973 "h8300s_register_name: illegal register number %d",
976 return register_names[regno];
980 h8300sx_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
982 static char *register_names[] = {
983 "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6",
984 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "", "tick", "inst",
985 "mach", "macl", "sbr", "vbr",
986 "ccr", "exr" /* pseudo registers */
989 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
990 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
991 "h8300sx_register_name: illegal register number %d",
994 return register_names[regno];
998 h8300_print_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
999 struct frame_info *frame, int regno)
1002 const char *name = gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regno);
1004 if (!name || !*name)
1007 rval = get_frame_register_signed (frame, regno);
1009 fprintf_filtered (file, "%-14s ", name);
1010 if ((regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch)) || \
1011 (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch) && is_h8300smode (gdbarch)))
1013 fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%02x ", (unsigned char) rval);
1014 print_longest (file, 'u', 1, rval);
1018 fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%s ", phex ((ULONGEST) rval,
1019 BINWORD (gdbarch)));
1020 print_longest (file, 'd', 1, rval);
1022 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
1026 unsigned char l = rval & 0xff;
1027 fprintf_filtered (file, "\t");
1028 fprintf_filtered (file, "I-%d ", (l & 0x80) != 0);
1029 fprintf_filtered (file, "UI-%d ", (l & 0x40) != 0);
1030 fprintf_filtered (file, "H-%d ", (l & 0x20) != 0);
1031 fprintf_filtered (file, "U-%d ", (l & 0x10) != 0);
1036 fprintf_filtered (file, "N-%d ", N);
1037 fprintf_filtered (file, "Z-%d ", Z);
1038 fprintf_filtered (file, "V-%d ", V);
1039 fprintf_filtered (file, "C-%d ", C);
1041 fprintf_filtered (file, "u> ");
1043 fprintf_filtered (file, "u<= ");
1045 fprintf_filtered (file, "u>= ");
1047 fprintf_filtered (file, "u< ");
1049 fprintf_filtered (file, "!= ");
1051 fprintf_filtered (file, "== ");
1053 fprintf_filtered (file, ">= ");
1055 fprintf_filtered (file, "< ");
1056 if ((Z | (N ^ V)) == 0)
1057 fprintf_filtered (file, "> ");
1058 if ((Z | (N ^ V)) == 1)
1059 fprintf_filtered (file, "<= ");
1061 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch) && is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
1064 unsigned char l = rval & 0xff;
1065 fprintf_filtered (file, "\t");
1066 fprintf_filtered (file, "T-%d - - - ", (l & 0x80) != 0);
1067 fprintf_filtered (file, "I2-%d ", (l & 4) != 0);
1068 fprintf_filtered (file, "I1-%d ", (l & 2) != 0);
1069 fprintf_filtered (file, "I0-%d", (l & 1) != 0);
1071 fprintf_filtered (file, "\n");
1075 h8300_print_registers_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1076 struct frame_info *frame, int regno, int cpregs)
1080 for (regno = E_R0_REGNUM; regno <= E_SP_REGNUM; ++regno)
1081 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, regno);
1082 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1083 E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
1084 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_PC_REGNUM);
1085 if (is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
1087 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1088 E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
1089 if (is_h8300sxmode (gdbarch))
1091 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_SBR_REGNUM);
1092 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_VBR_REGNUM);
1094 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_MACH_REGNUM);
1095 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_MACL_REGNUM);
1096 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_CYCLES_REGNUM);
1097 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_TICKS_REGNUM);
1098 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_INSTS_REGNUM);
1102 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_CYCLES_REGNUM);
1103 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_TICK_REGNUM);
1104 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_INST_REGNUM);
1109 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
1110 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1111 E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
1112 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch)
1113 && is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
1114 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1115 E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
1117 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, regno);
1121 static struct type *
1122 h8300_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
1124 if (regno < 0 || regno >= gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
1125 + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch))
1126 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1127 "h8300_register_type: illegal register number %d", regno);
1133 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
1136 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
1138 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
1139 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint8;
1140 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
1141 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint8;
1142 else if (is_h8300hmode (gdbarch))
1143 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
1145 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int16;
1151 h8300_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1152 struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
1155 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
1156 regcache_raw_read (regcache, E_CCR_REGNUM, buf);
1157 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
1158 regcache_raw_read (regcache, E_EXR_REGNUM, buf);
1160 regcache_raw_read (regcache, regno, buf);
1164 h8300_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1165 struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
1166 const gdb_byte *buf)
1168 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
1169 regcache_raw_write (regcache, E_CCR_REGNUM, buf);
1170 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
1171 regcache_raw_write (regcache, E_EXR_REGNUM, buf);
1173 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regno, buf);
1177 h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
1179 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
1180 return E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
1185 h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
1187 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
1188 return E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
1189 if (regno == E_EXR_REGNUM)
1190 return E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
1194 const static unsigned char *
1195 h8300_breakpoint_from_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR *pcptr,
1198 /*static unsigned char breakpoint[] = { 0x7A, 0xFF }; *//* ??? */
1199 static unsigned char breakpoint[] = { 0x01, 0x80 }; /* Sleep */
1201 *lenptr = sizeof (breakpoint);
1206 h8300_print_float_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1207 struct frame_info *frame, const char *args)
1209 fprintf_filtered (file, "\
1210 No floating-point info available for this processor.\n");
1213 static struct gdbarch *
1214 h8300_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
1216 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = NULL;
1217 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
1219 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
1221 return arches->gdbarch;
1224 tdep = (struct gdbarch_tdep *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct gdbarch_tdep));
1227 if (info.bfd_arch_info->arch != bfd_arch_h8300)
1230 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, 0);
1232 switch (info.bfd_arch_info->mach)
1234 case bfd_mach_h8300:
1235 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 13);
1236 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 1);
1237 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1238 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1239 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1240 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300_register_name);
1241 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1242 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1243 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300_return_value);
1244 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300);
1246 case bfd_mach_h8300h:
1247 case bfd_mach_h8300hn:
1248 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 13);
1249 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 1);
1250 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1251 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1252 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1253 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300_register_name);
1254 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300hn)
1256 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1257 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1261 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1262 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1264 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
1265 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300h);
1267 case bfd_mach_h8300s:
1268 case bfd_mach_h8300sn:
1269 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 16);
1270 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 2);
1271 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1272 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1273 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1274 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300s_register_name);
1275 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300sn)
1277 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1278 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1282 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1283 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1285 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
1286 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300s);
1288 case bfd_mach_h8300sx:
1289 case bfd_mach_h8300sxn:
1290 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 18);
1291 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 2);
1292 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1293 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1294 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1295 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300sx_register_name);
1296 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300sxn)
1298 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1299 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1303 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1304 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1306 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
1307 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300s);
1311 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, h8300_pseudo_register_read);
1312 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, h8300_pseudo_register_write);
1315 * Basic register fields and methods.
1318 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, E_SP_REGNUM);
1319 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, E_PC_REGNUM);
1320 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, h8300_register_type);
1321 set_gdbarch_print_registers_info (gdbarch, h8300_print_registers_info);
1322 set_gdbarch_print_float_info (gdbarch, h8300_print_float_info);
1327 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, h8300_skip_prologue);
1329 /* Frame unwinder. */
1330 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, h8300_unwind_pc);
1331 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, h8300_unwind_sp);
1332 set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, h8300_dummy_id);
1333 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &h8300_frame_base);
1338 /* Stack grows up. */
1339 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
1341 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, h8300_breakpoint_from_pc);
1342 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, h8300_push_dummy_call);
1344 set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
1345 set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1346 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1347 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1348 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1349 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1351 set_gdbarch_believe_pcc_promotion (gdbarch, 1);
1353 /* Hook in the DWARF CFI frame unwinder. */
1354 dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
1355 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &h8300_frame_unwind);
1361 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_h8300_tdep; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
1364 _initialize_h8300_tdep (void)
1366 register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_h8300, h8300_gdbarch_init);
1370 is_h8300hmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1372 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1373 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1374 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300s
1375 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn
1376 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300h
1377 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300hn;
1381 is_h8300smode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1383 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1384 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1385 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300s
1386 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn;
1390 is_h8300sxmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1392 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1393 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn;
1397 is_h8300_normal_mode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1399 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1400 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn
1401 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300hn;