1 /* Convex stuff for GDB.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
33 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #include <sys/pcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/thread.h>
44 #include <convex/vmparam.h>
45 #include <convex/filehdr.h>
46 #include <convex/opthdr.h>
47 #include <convex/scnhdr.h>
48 #include <convex/core.h>
50 /* Per-thread data, read from the inferior at each stop and written
51 back at each resume. */
53 /* Number of active threads.
54 Tables are valid for thread numbers less than this. */
60 /* Thread state. The remaining data is valid only if this is PI_TALIVE. */
62 static int thread_state[MAXTHREADS];
64 /* Stop pc, signal, signal subcode */
66 static int thread_pc[MAXTHREADS];
67 static int thread_signal[MAXTHREADS];
68 static int thread_sigcode[MAXTHREADS];
71 If thread is selected, the regs are in registers[] instead. */
73 static char thread_regs[MAXTHREADS][REGISTER_BYTES];
75 /* 1 if the top frame on the thread's stack was a context frame,
76 meaning that the kernel is up to something and we should not
77 touch the thread at all except to resume it. */
79 static char thread_is_in_kernel[MAXTHREADS];
81 /* The currently selected thread's number. */
83 static int inferior_thread;
85 /* Inferior process's file handle and a process control block
86 to feed args to ioctl with. */
88 static int inferior_fd;
89 static struct pcntl ps;
91 /* SOFF file headers for exec or core file. */
93 static FILEHDR filehdr;
97 /* Address maps constructed from section headers of exec and core files.
98 Defines process address -> file address translation. */
102 long mem_addr; /* process start address */
103 long mem_end; /* process end+1 address */
104 long file_addr; /* file start address */
105 long thread; /* -1 shared; 0,1,... thread-local */
106 long type; /* S_TEXT S_DATA S_BSS S_TBSS etc */
107 long which; /* used to sort map for info files */
110 static int n_exec, n_core;
111 static struct pmap exec_map[100];
112 static struct pmap core_map[100];
114 /* Offsets in the core file of core_context and core_tcontext blocks. */
116 static int context_offset;
117 static int tcontext_offset[MAXTHREADS];
119 /* Core file control blocks. */
121 static struct core_context_v70 c;
122 static struct core_tcontext_v70 tc;
123 static struct user u;
127 /* The registers of the currently selected thread. */
129 extern char registers[REGISTER_BYTES];
131 /* Vector and communication registers from core dump or from inferior.
132 These are read on demand, ie, not normally valid. */
134 static struct vecst vector_registers;
135 static struct creg_ctx comm_registers;
137 /* Flag, set on a vanilla CONT command and cleared when the inferior
140 static int all_continue;
142 /* Flag, set when the inferior is continued by a vanilla CONT command,
143 cleared if it is continued for any other purpose. */
145 static int thread_switch_ok;
147 /* Stack of signals recieved from threads but not yet delivered to gdb. */
158 static struct threadpid signal_stack_bot[100];
159 static struct threadpid *signal_stack = signal_stack_bot;
161 /* How to detect empty stack -- bottom frame is all zero. */
163 #define signal_stack_is_empty() (signal_stack->pid == 0)
165 /* Mode controlled by SET PIPE command, controls the psw SEQ bit
166 which forces each instruction to complete before the next one starts. */
168 static int sequential = 0;
170 /* Mode controlled by the SET PARALLEL command. Values are:
171 0 concurrency limit 1 thread, dynamic scheduling
172 1 no concurrency limit, dynamic scheduling
173 2 no concurrency limit, fixed scheduling */
175 static int parallel = 1;
177 /* Mode controlled by SET BASE command, output radix for unformatted
178 integer typeout, as in argument lists, aggregates, and so on.
179 Zero means guess whether it's an address (hex) or not (decimal). */
181 static int output_radix = 0;
183 /* Signal subcode at last thread stop. */
185 static int stop_sigcode;
187 /* Hack, see wait() below. */
189 static int exec_trap_timer;
193 /* Nonzero if we are debugging an attached outside process
194 rather than an inferior. */
196 extern int attach_flag;
200 static struct type *vector_type ();
201 static long *read_vector_register ();
202 static long *read_vector_register_1 ();
203 static void write_vector_register ();
204 static REGISTER_TYPE read_comm_register ();
205 static void write_comm_register ();
206 static void convex_cont_command ();
207 static void thread_continue ();
208 static void select_thread ();
209 static void scan_stack ();
210 static void set_fixed_scheduling ();
211 static char *subsig_name ();
212 static void psw_info ();
216 extern char *sys_siglist[];
218 /* Execute ptrace. Convex V7 replaced ptrace with pattach.
219 Allow ptrace (0) as a no-op. */
222 call_ptrace (request, pid, procaddr, buf)
223 int request, pid, procaddr, buf;
230 /* Replacement for system execle routine.
231 Convert it to an equivalent exect, which pattach insists on. */
236 char ***envp = (char ***) &argv;
239 signal (SIGTRAP, sig_noop);
240 exect (name, &argv, *envp);
243 /* Stupid handler for stupid trace trap that otherwise causes
244 startup to stupidly hang. */
249 /* Read registers from inferior into registers[] array.
250 For convex, they are already there, read in when the inferior stops. */
253 fetch_inferior_registers (regno)
258 /* Store our register values back into the inferior.
259 For Convex, do this only once, right before resuming inferior. */
261 store_inferior_registers (regno)
266 /* Copy LEN bytes from inferior's memory starting at MEMADDR
267 to debugger memory starting at MYADDR.
268 On failure (cannot read from inferior, usually because address is out
269 of bounds) returns the value of errno. */
272 read_inferior_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len)
280 /* little-known undocumented max request size */
281 int i = (len < 12288) ? len : 12288;
283 lseek (inferior_fd, memaddr, 0);
284 read (inferior_fd, myaddr, i);
295 /* Copy LEN bytes of data from debugger memory at MYADDR
296 to inferior's memory at MEMADDR.
297 Returns errno on failure (cannot write the inferior) */
300 write_inferior_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len)
306 lseek (inferior_fd, memaddr, 0);
307 write (inferior_fd, myaddr, len);
311 /* Here from create_inferior when the inferior process has been created
312 and started up. We must do a pattach to grab it for debugging.
314 Also, intercept the CONT command by altering its dispatch address. */
316 create_inferior_hook (pid)
319 static char cont[] = "cont";
320 static char cont1[] = "c";
322 char *linep1 = cont1;
323 char **line = &linep;
324 char **line1 = &linep1;
325 struct cmd_list_element *c;
327 c = lookup_cmd (line, cmdlist, "", 0);
328 c->function = convex_cont_command;
329 c = lookup_cmd (line1, cmdlist, "", 0);
330 c->function = convex_cont_command;
332 inferior_fd = pattach (pid, O_EXCL);
334 perror_with_name ("pattach");
336 set_fixed_scheduling (pid, parallel == 2);
339 /* Attach process PID for debugging. */
344 int fd = pattach (pid, O_EXCL);
346 perror_with_name ("pattach");
348 /* wait for strange kernel reverberations to go away */
358 /* Stop debugging the process whose number is PID
359 and continue it with signal number SIGNAL.
360 SIGNAL = 0 means just continue it. */
366 signal_stack = signal_stack_bot;
367 thread_continue (-1, 0, signal);
368 ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXDETACH, &ps);
374 /* Kill off the inferior process. */
378 if (inferior_pid == 0)
380 ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXTERMINATE, 0);
382 target_mourn_inferior ();
385 /* This is used when GDB is exiting. It gives less chance of error.*/
387 kill_inferior_fast ()
389 if (inferior_pid == 0)
391 ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXTERMINATE, 0);
395 /* Read vector register REG, and return a pointer to the value. */
398 read_vector_register (reg)
401 if (have_inferior_p ())
404 ps.pi_buffer = (char *) &vector_registers;
405 ps.pi_nbytes = sizeof vector_registers;
407 ps.pi_thread = inferior_thread;
408 ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXRDVREGS, &ps);
410 bzero (&vector_registers, sizeof vector_registers);
412 else if (corechan >= 0)
414 lseek (corechan, tcontext_offset[inferior_thread], 0);
415 if (myread (corechan, &tc, sizeof tc) < 0)
416 perror_with_name (corefile);
417 lseek (corechan, tc.core_thread_p, 0);
418 if (myread (corechan, &th, sizeof th) < 0)
419 perror_with_name (corefile);
420 lseek (corechan, tc.core_vregs_p, 0);
421 if (myread (corechan, &vector_registers, 16*128) < 0)
422 perror_with_name (corefile);
423 vector_registers.vm[0] = th.t_vect_ctx.vc_vm[0];
424 vector_registers.vm[1] = th.t_vect_ctx.vc_vm[1];
425 vector_registers.vls = th.t_vect_ctx.vc_vls;
428 return read_vector_register_1 (reg);
431 /* Return a pointer to vector register REG, which must already have been
432 fetched from the inferior or core file. */
435 read_vector_register_1 (reg)
441 return (long *) vector_registers.vm;
443 return (long *) &vector_registers.vls;
445 return 1 + (long *) &vector_registers.vls;
447 return (long *) &vector_registers.vr[reg];
451 /* Write vector register REG, element ELEMENT, new value VAL.
452 NB: must use read-modify-write on the entire vector state,
453 since pattach does not do offsetted writes correctly. */
456 write_vector_register (reg, element, val)
460 if (have_inferior_p ())
463 ps.pi_thread = inferior_thread;
465 ps.pi_buffer = (char *) &vector_registers;
466 ps.pi_nbytes = sizeof vector_registers;
468 ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXRDVREGS, &ps);
473 vector_registers.vls =
474 (vector_registers.vls & 0xffffffff00000000LL)
475 + (unsigned long) val;
479 vector_registers.vls =
480 (val << 32) + (unsigned long) vector_registers.vls;
484 vector_registers.vr[reg].el[element] = val;
488 ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXWRVREGS, &ps);
491 perror_with_name ("writing vector register");
495 /* Return the contents of communication register NUM. */
498 read_comm_register (num)
501 if (have_inferior_p ())
503 ps.pi_buffer = (char *) &comm_registers;
504 ps.pi_nbytes = sizeof comm_registers;
506 ps.pi_thread = inferior_thread;
507 ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXRDCREGS, &ps);
509 return comm_registers.crreg.r4[num];
512 /* Store a new value VAL into communication register NUM.
513 NB: Must use read-modify-write on the whole comm register set
514 since pattach does not do offsetted writes correctly. */
517 write_comm_register (num, val)
521 if (have_inferior_p ())
523 ps.pi_buffer = (char *) &comm_registers;
524 ps.pi_nbytes = sizeof comm_registers;
526 ps.pi_thread = inferior_thread;
527 ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXRDCREGS, &ps);
528 comm_registers.crreg.r4[num] = val;
529 ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXWRCREGS, &ps);
533 /* Resume execution of the inferior process.
534 If STEP is nonzero, single-step it.
535 If SIGNAL is nonzero, give it that signal. */
538 resume (step, signal)
544 thread_continue (inferior_thread, step, signal);
546 thread_continue (-1, 0, 0);
549 /* Maybe resume some threads.
550 THREAD is which thread to resume, or -1 to resume them all.
551 STEP and SIGNAL are as in resume.
553 Global variable ALL_CONTINUE is set when we are here to do a
554 `cont' command; otherwise we may be doing `finish' or a call or
555 something else that will not tolerate an automatic thread switch.
557 If there are stopped threads waiting to deliver signals, and
558 ALL_CONTINUE, do not actually resume anything. gdb will do a wait
559 and see one of the stopped threads in the queue. */
562 thread_continue (thread, step, signal)
563 int thread, step, signal;
567 /* If we are to continue all threads, but not for the CONTINUE command,
568 pay no attention and continue only the selected thread. */
570 if (thread < 0 && ! all_continue)
571 thread = inferior_thread;
573 /* If we are not stepping, we have now executed the continue part
574 of a CONTINUE command. */
579 /* Allow wait() to switch threads if this is an all-out continue. */
581 thread_switch_ok = thread < 0;
583 /* If there are threads queued up, don't resume. */
585 if (thread_switch_ok && ! signal_stack_is_empty ())
590 for (n = 0; n < n_threads; n++)
591 if (thread_state[n] == PI_TALIVE)
595 if ((thread < 0 || n == thread) && ! thread_is_in_kernel[n])
597 /* Blam the trace bits in the stack's saved psws to match
598 the desired step mode. This is required so that
599 single-stepping a return doesn't restore a psw with a
600 clear trace bit and fly away, and conversely,
601 proceeding through a return in a routine that was
602 stepped into doesn't cause a phantom break by restoring
603 a psw with the trace bit set. */
604 scan_stack (PSW_T_BIT, step);
605 scan_stack (PSW_S_BIT, sequential);
608 ps.pi_buffer = registers;
609 ps.pi_nbytes = REGISTER_BYTES;
612 if (! thread_is_in_kernel[n])
613 if (ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXWRREGS, &ps))
614 perror_with_name ("PIXWRREGS");
616 if (thread < 0 || n == thread)
619 ps.pi_signo = signal;
620 if (ioctl (inferior_fd, step ? PIXSTEP : PIXCONTINUE, &ps) < 0)
621 perror_with_name ("PIXCONTINUE");
625 if (ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXRUN, &ps) < 0)
626 perror_with_name ("PIXRUN");
629 /* Replacement for system wait routine.
631 The system wait returns with one or more threads stopped by
632 signals. Put stopped threads on a stack and return them one by
633 one, so that it appears that wait returns one thread at a time.
635 Global variable THREAD_SWITCH_OK is set when gdb can tolerate wait
636 returning a new thread. If it is false, then only one thread is
637 running; we will do a real wait, the thread will do something, and
638 we will return that. */
647 return wait3 (0, 0, 0);
649 /* Do a real wait if we were told to, or if there are no queued threads. */
651 if (! thread_switch_ok || signal_stack_is_empty ())
655 pid = wait3 (w, 0, 0);
657 if (!WIFSTOPPED (*w) || pid != inferior_pid)
660 /* The inferior has done something and stopped. Read in all the
661 threads' registers, and queue up any signals that happened. */
663 if (ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXGETTHCOUNT, &ps) < 0)
664 perror_with_name ("PIXGETTHCOUNT");
666 n_threads = ps.pi_othdcnt;
667 for (thread = 0; thread < n_threads; thread++)
669 ps.pi_thread = thread;
670 if (ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXGETSUBCODE, &ps) < 0)
671 perror_with_name ("PIXGETSUBCODE");
672 thread_state[thread] = ps.pi_otstate;
674 if (ps.pi_otstate == PI_TALIVE)
676 select_thread (thread);
677 ps.pi_buffer = registers;
678 ps.pi_nbytes = REGISTER_BYTES;
680 ps.pi_thread = thread;
681 if (ioctl (inferior_fd, PIXRDREGS, &ps) < 0)
682 perror_with_name ("PIXRDREGS");
684 registers_fetched ();
686 thread_pc[thread] = read_pc ();
687 thread_signal[thread] = ps.pi_osigno;
688 thread_sigcode[thread] = ps.pi_osigcode;
690 /* If the thread's stack has a context frame
691 on top, something fucked is going on. I do not
692 know what, but do I know this: the only thing you
693 can do with such a thread is continue it. */
695 thread_is_in_kernel[thread] =
696 ((read_register (PS_REGNUM) >> 25) & 3) == 0;
698 /* Signals push an extended frame and then fault
699 with a ridiculous pc. Pop the frame. */
701 if (thread_pc[thread] > STACK_END_ADDR)
704 if (is_break_pc (thread_pc[thread]))
705 thread_pc[thread] = read_pc () - 2;
707 thread_pc[thread] = read_pc ();
708 write_register (PC_REGNUM, thread_pc[thread]);
711 if (ps.pi_osigno || ps.pi_osigcode)
714 signal_stack->pid = pid;
715 signal_stack->thread = thread;
716 signal_stack->signo = thread_signal[thread];
717 signal_stack->subsig = thread_sigcode[thread];
718 signal_stack->pc = thread_pc[thread];
721 /* The following hackery is caused by a unix 7.1 feature:
722 the inferior's fixed scheduling mode is cleared when
723 it execs the shell (since the shell is not a parallel
724 program). So, note the 5.4 trap we get when
725 the shell does its exec, then catch the 5.0 trap
726 that occurs when the debuggee starts, and set fixed
727 scheduling mode properly. */
729 if (ps.pi_osigno == 5 && ps.pi_osigcode == 4)
734 if (ps.pi_osigno == 5 && exec_trap_timer == 0)
735 set_fixed_scheduling (pid, parallel == 2);
739 if (signal_stack_is_empty ())
740 error ("no active threads?!");
743 /* Select the thread that stopped, and return *w saying why. */
745 select_thread (signal_stack->thread);
747 stop_signal = signal_stack->signo;
748 stop_sigcode = signal_stack->subsig;
750 WSETSTOP (*w, signal_stack->signo);
751 w->w_thread = signal_stack->thread;
752 return (signal_stack--)->pid;
755 /* Select thread THREAD -- its registers, stack, per-thread memory.
756 This is the only routine that may assign to inferior_thread
760 select_thread (thread)
763 if (thread == inferior_thread)
766 bcopy (registers, thread_regs[inferior_thread], REGISTER_BYTES);
767 ps.pi_thread = inferior_thread = thread;
768 if (have_inferior_p ())
769 ioctl (inferior_fd, PISETRWTID, &ps);
770 bcopy (thread_regs[thread], registers, REGISTER_BYTES);
773 /* Routine to set or clear a psw bit in the psw and also all psws
774 saved on the stack. Quits when we get to a frame in which the
775 saved psw is correct. */
778 scan_stack (bit, val)
781 long ps = read_register (PS_REGNUM);
783 if (val ? !(ps & bit) : (ps & bit))
786 write_register (PS_REGNUM, ps);
788 fp = read_register (FP_REGNUM);
789 while (fp & 0x80000000)
791 ps = read_memory_integer (fp + 4, 4);
792 if (val ? (ps & bit) : !(ps & bit))
795 write_memory (fp + 4, &ps, 4);
796 fp = read_memory_integer (fp + 8, 4);
801 /* Set fixed scheduling (alliant mode) of process PID to ARG (0 or 1). */
804 set_fixed_scheduling (pid, arg)
807 struct pattributes pattr;
808 getpattr (pid, &pattr);
809 pattr.pattr_pfixed = arg;
810 setpattr (pid, &pattr);
814 core_file_command (filename, from_tty)
820 /* Discard all vestiges of any previous core file
821 and mark data and stack spaces as empty. */
833 stack_start = STACK_END_ADDR;
834 stack_end = STACK_END_ADDR;
837 /* Now, if a new core file was specified, open it and digest it. */
841 filename = tilde_expand (filename);
842 make_cleanup (free, filename);
844 if (have_inferior_p ())
845 error ("To look at a core file, you must kill the inferior with \"kill\".");
846 corechan = open (filename, O_RDONLY, 0);
848 perror_with_name (filename);
850 if (myread (corechan, &filehdr, sizeof filehdr) < 0)
851 perror_with_name (filename);
853 if (!IS_CORE_SOFF_MAGIC (filehdr.h_magic))
854 error ("%s: not a core file.\n", filename);
856 if (myread (corechan, &opthdr, filehdr.h_opthdr) < 0)
857 perror_with_name (filename);
859 /* Read through the section headers.
860 For text, data, etc, record an entry in the core file map.
861 For context and tcontext, record the file address of
862 the context blocks. */
864 lseek (corechan, (long) filehdr.h_scnptr, 0);
867 for (n = 0; n < filehdr.h_nscns; n++)
869 if (myread (corechan, &scnhdr, sizeof scnhdr) < 0)
870 perror_with_name (filename);
871 if ((scnhdr.s_flags & S_TYPMASK) >= S_TEXT
872 && (scnhdr.s_flags & S_TYPMASK) <= S_COMON)
874 core_map[n_core].mem_addr = scnhdr.s_vaddr;
875 core_map[n_core].mem_end = scnhdr.s_vaddr + scnhdr.s_size;
876 core_map[n_core].file_addr = scnhdr.s_scnptr;
877 core_map[n_core].type = scnhdr.s_flags & S_TYPMASK;
878 if (core_map[n_core].type != S_TBSS
879 && core_map[n_core].type != S_TDATA
880 && core_map[n_core].type != S_TTEXT)
881 core_map[n_core].thread = -1;
883 || core_map[n_core-1].mem_addr != scnhdr.s_vaddr)
884 core_map[n_core].thread = 0;
886 core_map[n_core].thread = core_map[n_core-1].thread + 1;
889 else if ((scnhdr.s_flags & S_TYPMASK) == S_CONTEXT)
890 context_offset = scnhdr.s_scnptr;
891 else if ((scnhdr.s_flags & S_TYPMASK) == S_TCONTEXT)
892 tcontext_offset[n_threads++] = scnhdr.s_scnptr;
895 /* Read the context block, struct user, struct proc,
896 and the comm regs. */
898 lseek (corechan, context_offset, 0);
899 if (myread (corechan, &c, sizeof c) < 0)
900 perror_with_name (filename);
901 lseek (corechan, c.core_user_p, 0);
902 if (myread (corechan, &u, sizeof u) < 0)
903 perror_with_name (filename);
904 lseek (corechan, c.core_proc_p, 0);
905 if (myread (corechan, &pr, sizeof pr) < 0)
906 perror_with_name (filename);
907 comm_registers = pr.p_creg;
909 /* Core file apparently is really there. Make it really exist
910 for xfer_core_file so we can do read_memory on it. */
912 if (filename[0] == '/')
913 corefile = savestring (filename, strlen (filename));
915 corefile = concat (current_directory, "/", filename, NULL);
917 printf_filtered ("Program %s ", u.u_comm);
919 /* Read the thread registers and fill in the thread_xxx[] data. */
921 for (n = 0; n < n_threads; n++)
925 lseek (corechan, tcontext_offset[n], 0);
926 if (myread (corechan, &tc, sizeof tc) < 0)
927 perror_with_name (corefile);
928 lseek (corechan, tc.core_thread_p, 0);
929 if (myread (corechan, &th, sizeof th) < 0)
930 perror_with_name (corefile);
932 lseek (corechan, tc.core_syscall_context_p, 0);
933 if (myread (corechan, registers, REGISTER_BYTES) < 0)
934 perror_with_name (corefile);
936 thread_signal[n] = th.t_cursig;
937 thread_sigcode[n] = th.t_code;
938 thread_state[n] = th.t_state;
939 thread_pc[n] = read_pc ();
941 if (thread_pc[n] > STACK_END_ADDR)
944 if (is_break_pc (thread_pc[n]))
945 thread_pc[n] = read_pc () - 2;
947 thread_pc[n] = read_pc ();
948 write_register (PC_REGNUM, thread_pc[n]);
951 printf_filtered ("thread %d received signal %d, %s\n",
953 thread_signal[n] < NSIG
954 ? sys_siglist[thread_signal[n]]
958 /* Select an interesting thread -- also-rans died with SIGKILL,
959 so find one that didn't. */
961 for (n = 0; n < n_threads; n++)
962 if (thread_signal[n] != 0 && thread_signal[n] != SIGKILL)
965 stop_signal = thread_signal[n];
966 stop_sigcode = thread_sigcode[n];
970 core_aouthdr.a_magic = 0;
972 flush_cached_frames ();
973 set_current_frame (create_new_frame (read_register (FP_REGNUM),
975 select_frame (get_current_frame (), 0);
978 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, selected_frame_level, -1);
981 printf_filtered ("No core file now.\n");