1 /* Opcode printing code for the WebAssembly target
2 Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of libopcodes.
6 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
14 License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 #include "disassemble.h"
24 #include "safe-ctype.h"
25 #include "floatformat.h"
26 #include "libiberty.h"
28 #include "elf/internal.h"
29 #include "elf/wasm32.h"
37 /* Type names for blocks and signatures. */
38 #define BLOCK_TYPE_NONE 0x40
39 #define BLOCK_TYPE_I32 0x7f
40 #define BLOCK_TYPE_I64 0x7e
41 #define BLOCK_TYPE_F32 0x7d
42 #define BLOCK_TYPE_F64 0x7c
76 struct wasm32_private_data
79 bool print_well_known_globals;
81 /* Limit valid symbols to those with a given prefix. */
82 const char *section_prefix;
88 const char *description;
91 static const wasm32_options_t options[] =
93 { "registers", N_("Disassemble \"register\" names") },
94 { "globals", N_("Name well-known globals") },
97 #define WASM_OPCODE(opcode, name, intype, outtype, clas, signedness) \
98 { name, wasm_ ## clas, opcode },
100 struct wasm32_opcode_s
103 enum wasm_class clas;
104 unsigned char opcode;
107 #include "opcode/wasm.h"
111 /* Parse the disassembler options in OPTS and initialize INFO. */
114 parse_wasm32_disassembler_options (struct disassemble_info *info,
117 struct wasm32_private_data *private = info->private_data;
121 if (startswith (opts, "registers"))
122 private->print_registers = true;
123 else if (startswith (opts, "globals"))
124 private->print_well_known_globals = true;
126 opts = strchr (opts, ',');
132 /* Check whether SYM is valid. Special-case absolute symbols, which
133 are unhelpful to print, and arguments to a "call" insn, which we
134 want to be in a section matching a given prefix. */
137 wasm32_symbol_is_valid (asymbol *sym,
138 struct disassemble_info *info)
140 struct wasm32_private_data *private_data = info->private_data;
145 if (strcmp(sym->section->name, "*ABS*") == 0)
148 if (private_data && private_data->section_prefix != NULL
149 && strncmp (sym->section->name, private_data->section_prefix,
150 strlen (private_data->section_prefix)))
156 /* Initialize the disassembler structures for INFO. */
159 disassemble_init_wasm32 (struct disassemble_info *info)
161 if (info->private_data == NULL)
163 static struct wasm32_private_data private;
165 private.print_registers = false;
166 private.print_well_known_globals = false;
167 private.section_prefix = NULL;
169 info->private_data = &private;
172 if (info->disassembler_options)
174 parse_wasm32_disassembler_options (info, info->disassembler_options);
176 info->disassembler_options = NULL;
179 info->symbol_is_valid = wasm32_symbol_is_valid;
182 /* Read an LEB128-encoded integer from INFO at address PC, reading one
183 byte at a time. Set ERROR_RETURN if no complete integer could be
184 read, LENGTH_RETURN to the number oof bytes read (including bytes
185 in incomplete numbers). SIGN means interpret the number as
186 SLEB128. Unfortunately, this is a duplicate of wasm-module.c's
187 wasm_read_leb128 (). */
190 wasm_read_leb128 (bfd_vma pc,
191 struct disassemble_info *info,
193 unsigned int *length_return,
197 unsigned int num_read = 0;
198 unsigned int shift = 0;
199 unsigned char byte = 0;
200 unsigned char lost, mask;
203 while (info->read_memory_func (pc + num_read, &byte, 1, info) == 0)
207 if (shift < CHAR_BIT * sizeof (result))
209 result |= ((uint64_t) (byte & 0x7f)) << shift;
210 /* These bits overflowed. */
211 lost = byte ^ (result >> shift);
212 /* And this is the mask of possible overflow bits. */
213 mask = 0x7f ^ ((uint64_t) 0x7f << shift >> shift);
221 if ((lost & mask) != (sign && (int64_t) result < 0 ? mask : 0))
224 if ((byte & 0x80) == 0)
227 if (sign && shift < CHAR_BIT * sizeof (result) && (byte & 0x40))
228 result |= -((uint64_t) 1 << shift);
233 if (length_return != NULL)
234 *length_return = num_read;
235 if (error_return != NULL)
236 *error_return = status != 0;
241 /* Read a 32-bit IEEE float from PC using INFO, convert it to a host
242 double, and store it at VALUE. */
245 read_f32 (double *value, bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info)
249 if (info->read_memory_func (pc, buf, sizeof (buf), info))
252 floatformat_to_double (&floatformat_ieee_single_little, buf,
258 /* Read a 64-bit IEEE float from PC using INFO, convert it to a host
259 double, and store it at VALUE. */
262 read_f64 (double *value, bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info)
266 if (info->read_memory_func (pc, buf, sizeof (buf), info))
269 floatformat_to_double (&floatformat_ieee_double_little, buf,
275 /* Main disassembly routine. Disassemble insn at PC using INFO. */
278 print_insn_wasm32 (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info)
280 unsigned char opcode;
281 struct wasm32_opcode_s *op;
283 void *stream = info->stream;
284 fprintf_ftype prin = info->fprintf_func;
285 struct wasm32_private_data *private_data = info->private_data;
288 unsigned int bytes_read;
291 if (info->read_memory_func (pc, buffer, 1, info))
296 for (op = wasm32_opcodes; op->name; op++)
297 if (op->opcode == opcode)
302 prin (stream, "\t.byte 0x%02x\n", buffer[0]);
309 prin (stream, "%s", op->name);
311 if (op->clas == wasm_typed)
313 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read, false);
319 case BLOCK_TYPE_NONE:
323 prin (stream, "[i]");
326 prin (stream, "[l]");
329 prin (stream, "[f]");
332 prin (stream, "[d]");
346 case wasm_relational:
349 case wasm_call_import:
354 case wasm_break_table:
356 uint32_t target_count, i;
357 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read,
360 if (error || target_count != val || target_count == (uint32_t) -1)
363 prin (stream, " %u", target_count);
364 for (i = 0; i < target_count + 1; i++)
367 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read,
370 if (error || target != val)
373 prin (stream, " %u", target);
382 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read,
385 if (error || depth != val)
388 prin (stream, " %u", depth);
395 case wasm_constant_i32:
396 case wasm_constant_i64:
397 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read, true);
401 prin (stream, " %" PRId64, val);
404 case wasm_constant_f32:
408 /* This appears to be the best we can do, even though we're
409 using host doubles for WebAssembly floats. */
410 ret = read_f32 (&fconstant, pc + len, info);
414 prin (stream, " %.9g", fconstant);
418 case wasm_constant_f64:
422 ret = read_f64 (&fconstant, pc + len, info);
426 prin (stream, " %.17g", fconstant);
432 uint32_t function_index;
433 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read,
435 function_index = val;
436 if (error || function_index != val)
440 private_data->section_prefix = ".space.function_index";
441 (*info->print_address_func) ((bfd_vma) function_index, info);
442 private_data->section_prefix = NULL;
446 case wasm_call_indirect:
448 uint32_t type_index, xtra_index;
449 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read,
452 if (error || type_index != val)
455 prin (stream, " %u", type_index);
456 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read,
459 if (error || xtra_index != val)
462 prin (stream, " %u", xtra_index);
470 uint32_t local_index;
471 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read,
474 if (error || local_index != val)
477 prin (stream, " %u", local_index);
478 if (strcmp (op->name + 4, "local") == 0)
480 static const char *locals[] =
482 "$dpc", "$sp1", "$r0", "$r1", "$rpc", "$pc0",
484 "$r2", "$r3", "$r4", "$r5", "$r6", "$r7",
485 "$i0", "$i1", "$i2", "$i3", "$i4", "$i5", "$i6", "$i7",
486 "$f0", "$f1", "$f2", "$f3", "$f4", "$f5", "$f6", "$f7",
488 if (private_data->print_registers
489 && local_index < ARRAY_SIZE (locals))
490 prin (stream, " <%s>", locals[local_index]);
494 static const char *globals[] =
496 "$got", "$plt", "$gpo"
498 if (private_data->print_well_known_globals
499 && local_index < ARRAY_SIZE (globals))
500 prin (stream, " <%s>", globals[local_index]);
505 case wasm_grow_memory:
506 case wasm_current_memory:
508 uint32_t reserved_size;
509 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read,
512 if (error || reserved_size != val)
515 prin (stream, " %u", reserved_size);
522 uint32_t flags, offset;
523 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read,
526 if (error || flags != val)
529 val = wasm_read_leb128 (pc + len, info, &error, &bytes_read,
532 if (error || offset != val)
535 prin (stream, " a=%u %u", flags, offset);
542 /* Print valid disassembler options to STREAM. */
545 print_wasm32_disassembler_options (FILE *stream)
547 unsigned int i, max_len = 0;
549 fprintf (stream, _("\
550 The following WebAssembly-specific disassembler options are supported for use\n\
551 with the -M switch:\n"));
553 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (options); i++)
555 unsigned int len = strlen (options[i].name);
561 for (i = 0, max_len++; i < ARRAY_SIZE (options); i++)
562 fprintf (stream, " %s%*c %s\n",
564 (int)(max_len - strlen (options[i].name)), ' ',
565 _(options[i].description));