3 Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #ifndef GDBSUPPORT_THREAD_POOL_H
21 #define GDBSUPPORT_THREAD_POOL_H
29 #include <condition_variable>
32 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_optional.h"
39 /* Simply use the standard future. */
41 using future = std::future<T>;
43 #else /* CXX_STD_THREAD */
45 /* A compatibility wrapper for std::future. Once <thread> and
46 <future> are available in all GCC builds -- should that ever happen
47 -- this can be removed. GCC does not implement threading for
48 MinGW, see https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=93687.
50 Meanwhile, in this mode, there are no threads. Tasks submitted to
51 the thread pool are invoked immediately and their result is stored
52 here. The base template here simply wraps a T and provides some
53 std::future compatibility methods. The provided methods are chosen
54 based on what GDB needs presently. */
61 explicit future (T value)
62 : m_value (std::move (value))
67 future (future &&other) = default;
68 future (const future &other) = delete;
69 future &operator= (future &&other) = default;
70 future &operator= (const future &other) = delete;
72 void wait () const { }
74 T get () { return std::move (m_value); }
81 /* A specialization for void. */
87 void wait () const { }
91 #endif /* CXX_STD_THREAD */
96 There is a single global thread pool, see g_thread_pool. Tasks can
97 be submitted to the thread pool. They will be processed in worker
98 threads as time allows. */
102 /* The sole global thread pool. */
103 static thread_pool *g_thread_pool;
106 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (thread_pool);
108 /* Set the thread count of this thread pool. By default, no threads
109 are created -- the thread count must be set first. */
110 void set_thread_count (size_t num_threads);
112 /* Return the number of executing threads. */
113 size_t thread_count () const
116 return m_thread_count;
122 /* Post a task to the thread pool. A future is returned, which can
123 be used to wait for the result. */
124 future<void> post_task (std::function<void ()> &&func)
127 std::packaged_task<void ()> task (std::move (func));
128 future<void> result = task.get_future ();
129 do_post_task (std::packaged_task<void ()> (std::move (task)));
134 #endif /* CXX_STD_THREAD */
137 /* Post a task to the thread pool. A future is returned, which can
138 be used to wait for the result. */
140 future<T> post_task (std::function<T ()> &&func)
143 std::packaged_task<T ()> task (std::move (func));
144 future<T> result = task.get_future ();
145 do_post_task (std::packaged_task<void ()> (std::move (task)));
148 return future<T> (func ());
149 #endif /* CXX_STD_THREAD */
154 thread_pool () = default;
157 /* The callback for each worker thread. */
158 void thread_function ();
160 /* Post a task to the thread pool. A future is returned, which can
161 be used to wait for the result. */
162 void do_post_task (std::packaged_task<void ()> &&func);
164 /* The current thread count. */
165 size_t m_thread_count = 0;
167 /* A convenience typedef for the type of a task. */
168 typedef std::packaged_task<void ()> task_t;
170 /* The tasks that have not been processed yet. An optional is used
171 to represent a task. If the optional is empty, then this means
172 that the receiving thread should terminate. If the optional is
173 non-empty, then it is an actual task to evaluate. */
174 std::queue<optional<task_t>> m_tasks;
176 /* A condition variable and mutex that are used for communication
177 between the main thread and the worker threads. */
178 std::condition_variable m_tasks_cv;
179 std::mutex m_tasks_mutex;
180 #endif /* CXX_STD_THREAD */
185 #endif /* GDBSUPPORT_THREAD_POOL_H */