1 /* This is the Assembler Pre-Processor
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
20 /* Modified by Allen Wirfs-Brock, Instantiations Inc 2/90 */
21 /* App, the assembler pre-processor. This pre-processor strips out excess
22 spaces, turns single-quoted characters into a decimal constant, and turns
23 # <number> <filename> <garbage> into a .line <number>\n.file <filename>
24 pair. This needs better error-handling.
28 #include "as.h" /* For BAD_CASE() only */
30 #if (__STDC__ != 1) && !defined(const)
31 #define const /* Nothing */
35 static const char symbol_chars[] =
36 "$._ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789";
38 #define LEX_IS_SYMBOL_COMPONENT 1
39 #define LEX_IS_WHITESPACE 2
40 #define LEX_IS_LINE_SEPARATOR 3
41 #define LEX_IS_COMMENT_START 4
42 #define LEX_IS_LINE_COMMENT_START 5
43 #define LEX_IS_TWOCHAR_COMMENT_1ST 6
44 #define LEX_IS_TWOCHAR_COMMENT_2ND 7
45 #define LEX_IS_STRINGQUOTE 8
46 #define LEX_IS_COLON 9
47 #define LEX_IS_NEWLINE 10
48 #define LEX_IS_ONECHAR_QUOTE 11
49 #define IS_SYMBOL_COMPONENT(c) (lex[c] == LEX_IS_SYMBOL_COMPONENT)
50 #define IS_WHITESPACE(c) (lex[c] == LEX_IS_WHITESPACE)
51 #define IS_LINE_SEPARATOR(c) (lex[c] == LEX_IS_LINE_SEPARATOR)
52 #define IS_COMMENT(c) (lex[c] == LEX_IS_COMMENT_START)
53 #define IS_LINE_COMMENT(c) (lex[c] == LEX_IS_LINE_COMMENT_START)
54 #define IS_NEWLINE(c) (lex[c] == LEX_IS_NEWLINE)
56 static int process_escape PARAMS ((int));
58 /* FIXME-soon: The entire lexer/parser thingy should be
59 built statically at compile time rather than dynamically
60 each and every time the assembler is run. xoxorich. */
67 lex[' '] = LEX_IS_WHITESPACE;
68 lex['\t'] = LEX_IS_WHITESPACE;
69 lex['\n'] = LEX_IS_NEWLINE;
70 lex[';'] = LEX_IS_LINE_SEPARATOR;
71 lex['"'] = LEX_IS_STRINGQUOTE;
73 lex['\''] = LEX_IS_ONECHAR_QUOTE;
75 lex[':'] = LEX_IS_COLON;
79 #ifdef SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS
80 lex['\''] = LEX_IS_STRINGQUOTE;
83 /* Note that these override the previous defaults, e.g. if ';'
85 is a comment char, then it isn't a line separator. */
86 for (p = symbol_chars; *p; ++p)
88 lex[(unsigned char) *p] = LEX_IS_SYMBOL_COMPONENT;
89 } /* declare symbol characters */
91 for (p = comment_chars; *p; p++)
93 lex[(unsigned char) *p] = LEX_IS_COMMENT_START;
94 } /* declare comment chars */
96 for (p = line_comment_chars; *p; p++)
98 lex[(unsigned char) *p] = LEX_IS_LINE_COMMENT_START;
99 } /* declare line comment chars */
101 for (p = line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
103 lex[(unsigned char) *p] = LEX_IS_LINE_SEPARATOR;
104 } /* declare line separators */
106 /* Only allow slash-star comments if slash is not in use */
109 lex['/'] = LEX_IS_TWOCHAR_COMMENT_1ST;
111 /* FIXME-soon. This is a bad hack but otherwise, we
112 can't do c-style comments when '/' is a line
113 comment char. xoxorich. */
116 lex['*'] = LEX_IS_TWOCHAR_COMMENT_2ND;
118 } /* do_scrub_begin() */
125 return getc (scrub_file);
132 ungetc (ch, scrub_file);
133 } /* scrub_to_file() */
136 char *scrub_last_string;
141 return scrub_string == scrub_last_string ? EOF : *scrub_string++;
142 } /* scrub_from_string() */
148 *--scrub_string = ch;
149 } /* scrub_to_string() */
151 /* Saved state of the scrubber */
153 static int old_state;
154 static char *out_string;
155 static char out_buf[20];
156 static int add_newlines = 0;
158 /* Data structure for saving the state of app across #include's. Note that
159 app is called asynchronously to the parsing of the .include's, so our
160 state at the time .include is interpreted is completely unrelated.
161 That's why we have to save it all. */
168 char out_buf[sizeof (out_buf)];
171 char *scrub_last_string;
178 register struct app_save *saved;
180 saved = (struct app_save *) xmalloc (sizeof (*saved));
181 saved->state = state;
182 saved->old_state = old_state;
183 saved->out_string = out_string;
184 memcpy (saved->out_buf, out_buf, sizeof (out_buf));
185 saved->add_newlines = add_newlines;
186 saved->scrub_string = scrub_string;
187 saved->scrub_last_string = scrub_last_string;
188 saved->scrub_file = scrub_file;
190 /* do_scrub_begin() is not useful, just wastes time. */
191 return (char *) saved;
198 register struct app_save *saved = (struct app_save *) arg;
200 /* There is no do_scrub_end (). */
201 state = saved->state;
202 old_state = saved->old_state;
203 out_string = saved->out_string;
204 memcpy (out_buf, saved->out_buf, sizeof (out_buf));
205 add_newlines = saved->add_newlines;
206 scrub_string = saved->scrub_string;
207 scrub_last_string = saved->scrub_last_string;
208 scrub_file = saved->scrub_file;
213 /* @@ This assumes that \n &c are the same on host and target. This is not
240 do_scrub_next_char (get, unget)
244 /*State 0: beginning of normal line
245 1: After first whitespace on line (flush more white)
246 2: After first non-white (opcode) on line (keep 1white)
247 3: after second white on line (into operands) (flush white)
248 4: after putting out a .line, put out digits
249 5: parsing a string, then go to old-state
250 6: putting out \ escape in a "d string.
251 7: After putting out a .appfile, put out string.
252 8: After putting out a .appfile string, flush until newline.
253 9: After seeing symbol char in state 3 (keep 1white after symchar)
254 10: After seeing whitespace in state 9 (keep white before symchar)
255 -1: output string in out_string and go to the state in old_state
256 -2: flush text until a '*' '/' is seen, then go to state old_state
259 /* I added states 9 and 10 because the MIPS ECOFF assembler uses
260 constructs like ``.loc 1 20''. This was turning into ``.loc
261 120''. States 9 and 10 ensure that a space is never dropped in
262 between characters which could appear in a identifier. Ian
265 register int ch, ch2 = 0;
266 int not_cpp_line = 0;
272 if (*out_string == 0)
286 while (ch != EOF && ch != '\n' && ch != '*');
287 if (ch == '\n' || ch == EOF)
290 /* At this point, ch must be a '*' */
291 while ((ch = (*get) ()) == '*')
295 if (ch == EOF || ch == '/')
304 if (ch == EOF || (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9'))
308 while (ch != EOF && IS_WHITESPACE (ch))
313 out_string = "\n.appfile ";
316 return *out_string++;
320 while (ch != EOF && ch != '\n')
329 if (lex[ch] == LEX_IS_STRINGQUOTE)
341 as_warn ("End of file in string: inserted '\"'");
356 /* Handle strings broken across lines, by turning '\n' into
372 #endif /* BACKSLASH_V */
384 #if defined(IGNORE_NONSTANDARD_ESCAPES) | defined(ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES)
386 as_warn ("Unknown escape '\\%c' in string: Ignored", ch);
388 #else /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
390 /* Accept \x as x for any x */
392 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
395 as_warn ("End of file in string: '\"' inserted");
414 /* OK, we are somewhere in states 0 through 4 or 9 through 10 */
422 as_warn ("End of file not at end of a line: Newline inserted.");
428 case LEX_IS_WHITESPACE:
430 /* Preserve a single whitespace character at the beginning of
439 while (ch != EOF && IS_WHITESPACE (ch));
443 if (IS_COMMENT (ch) || (state == 0 && IS_LINE_COMMENT (ch)) || ch == '/' || IS_LINE_SEPARATOR (ch))
445 /* cpp never outputs a leading space before the #, so try to
446 avoid being confused. */
451 (*unget) (ch); /* Put back */
452 return ' '; /* Always return one space at start of line */
455 /* If we're in state 2, we've seen a non-white
456 character followed by whitespace. If the next
457 character is ':', this is whitespace after a label
458 name which we can ignore. */
459 if (state == 2 && lex[ch] == LEX_IS_COLON)
469 goto recycle; /* Punted leading sp */
471 /* We can arrive here if we leave a leading whitespace character
472 at the beginning of a line. */
477 return ' '; /* Sp after opco */
479 goto recycle; /* Sp in operands */
482 state = 10; /* Sp after symbol char */
489 case LEX_IS_TWOCHAR_COMMENT_1ST:
491 if (ch2 != EOF && lex[ch2] == LEX_IS_TWOCHAR_COMMENT_2ND)
498 if (ch2 != EOF && IS_NEWLINE (ch2))
502 (lex[ch2] != LEX_IS_TWOCHAR_COMMENT_2ND));
505 (lex[ch2] == LEX_IS_TWOCHAR_COMMENT_2ND))
511 || lex[ch2] == LEX_IS_TWOCHAR_COMMENT_1ST)
516 as_warn ("End of file in multiline comment");
525 if (state == 9 || state == 10)
531 case LEX_IS_STRINGQUOTE:
532 if (state == 9 || state == 10)
540 case LEX_IS_ONECHAR_QUOTE:
544 as_warn ("End-of-file after a one-character quote; \\000 inserted");
550 ch = process_escape (ch);
552 sprintf (out_buf, "%d", (int) (unsigned char) ch);
555 /* None of these 'x constants for us. We want 'x'. */
556 if ((ch = (*get) ()) != '\'')
558 #ifdef REQUIRE_CHAR_CLOSE_QUOTE
559 as_warn ("Missing close quote: (assumed)");
564 if (strlen (out_buf) == 1)
568 if (state == 9 || state == 10)
573 out_string = out_buf;
574 return *out_string++;
578 if (state == 9 || state == 10)
585 /* Roll out a bunch of newlines from inside comments, etc. */
591 /* fall thru into... */
593 case LEX_IS_LINE_SEPARATOR:
597 case LEX_IS_LINE_COMMENT_START:
598 if (state == 0) /* Only comment at start of line. */
600 /* FIXME-someday: The two character comment stuff was badly
601 thought out. On i386, we want '/' as line comment start
602 AND we want C style comments. hence this hack. The
603 whole lexical process should be reworked. xoxorich. */
610 return (do_scrub_next_char (get, unget));
623 while (ch != EOF && IS_WHITESPACE (ch));
626 as_warn ("EOF in comment: Newline inserted");
629 if (ch < '0' || ch > '9' || not_cpp_line)
631 /* Non-numerics: Eat whole comment line */
632 while (ch != EOF && !IS_NEWLINE (ch))
635 as_warn ("EOF in Comment: Newline inserted");
639 /* Numerics begin comment. Perhaps CPP `# 123 "filename"' */
643 out_string = ".appline ";
644 return *out_string++;
647 /* We have a line comment character which is not at the start of
648 a line. If this is also a normal comment character, fall
649 through. Otherwise treat it as a default character. */
650 if (strchr (comment_chars, ch) == NULL)
653 case LEX_IS_COMMENT_START:
656 while (ch != EOF && !IS_NEWLINE (ch));
658 as_warn ("EOF in comment: Newline inserted");
662 case LEX_IS_SYMBOL_COMPONENT:
665 /* This is a symbol character following another symbol
666 character, with whitespace in between. We skipped the
667 whitespace earlier, so output it now. */
677 /* Some relatively `normal' character. */
680 state = 2; /* Now seeing opcode */
685 state = 2; /* Ditto */
690 if (lex[ch] != LEX_IS_SYMBOL_COMPONENT)
694 else if (state == 10)
701 return ch; /* Opcode or operands already */
709 const char comment_chars[] = "|";
710 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
717 while ((ch = do_scrub_next_char (stdin)) != EOF)