1 /* Read HP PA/Risc object files for GDB.
2 Copyright 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
23 #include <time.h> /* For time_t in libbfd.h. */
24 #include <sys/types.h> /* For time_t, if not in time.h. */
32 #include "stabsread.h"
33 #include "gdb-stabs.h"
34 #include "complaints.h"
39 /* Size of n_value and n_strx fields in a stab symbol. */
40 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 4
42 #include "aout/aout64.h"
44 /* Various things we might complain about... */
47 pa_symfile_init PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
50 pa_new_init PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
53 read_unwind_info PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
56 pa_symfile_read PARAMS ((struct objfile *, struct section_offsets *, int));
59 pa_symfile_finish PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
62 pa_symtab_read PARAMS ((bfd *, CORE_ADDR, struct objfile *));
65 free_painfo PARAMS ((PTR));
67 static struct section_offsets *
68 pa_symfile_offsets PARAMS ((struct objfile *, CORE_ADDR));
71 record_minimal_symbol PARAMS ((char *, CORE_ADDR,
72 enum minimal_symbol_type,
76 record_minimal_symbol (name, address, ms_type, objfile)
79 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
80 struct objfile *objfile;
82 name = obsavestring (name, strlen (name), &objfile -> symbol_obstack);
83 prim_record_minimal_symbol (name, address, ms_type);
90 pa_symtab_read -- read the symbol table of a PA file
94 void pa_symtab_read (bfd *abfd, CORE_ADDR addr,
95 struct objfile *objfile)
99 Given an open bfd, a base address to relocate symbols to, and a
100 flag that specifies whether or not this bfd is for an executable
101 or not (may be shared library for example), add all the global
102 function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table.
106 pa_symtab_read (abfd, addr, objfile)
109 struct objfile *objfile;
111 unsigned int number_of_symbols;
115 struct symbol_dictionary_record *buf, *bufp, *endbufp;
117 CONST int symsize = sizeof (struct symbol_dictionary_record);
119 number_of_symbols = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
121 buf = alloca (symsize * number_of_symbols);
122 bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), L_SET);
123 val = bfd_read (buf, symsize * number_of_symbols, 1, abfd);
124 if (val != symsize * number_of_symbols)
125 error ("Couldn't read symbol dictionary!");
127 stringtab = alloca (obj_stringtab_size (abfd));
128 bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), L_SET);
129 val = bfd_read (stringtab, obj_stringtab_size (abfd), 1, abfd);
130 if (val != obj_stringtab_size (abfd))
131 error ("Can't read in HP string table.");
133 endbufp = buf + number_of_symbols;
134 for (bufp = buf; bufp < endbufp; ++bufp)
136 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
140 switch (bufp->symbol_scope)
143 switch (bufp->symbol_type)
154 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
156 bufp->symbol_value &= ~0x3; /* clear out permission bits */
159 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
168 /* SS_GLOBAL and SS_LOCAL are two names for the same thing (!). */
172 switch (bufp->symbol_type)
179 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
180 ms_type = mst_file_text;
181 bufp->symbol_value &= ~0x3; /* clear out permission bits */
184 /* GAS leaves symbols with the prefixes "LS$", "LBB$",
185 and "LBE$" in .o files after assembling. And thus
186 they appear in the final executable. This can
187 cause problems if these special symbols have the
188 same value as real symbols. So ignore them. Also "LC$". */
190 && (symname[2] == '$' || symname[3] == '$'))
198 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
199 ms_type = mst_file_text;
200 bufp->symbol_value &= ~0x3; /* clear out permission bits */
204 symname = bufp->name.n_strx + stringtab;
205 ms_type = mst_file_data;
206 goto check_strange_names;
217 if (bufp->name.n_strx > obj_stringtab_size (abfd))
218 error ("Invalid symbol data; bad HP string table offset: %d",
221 record_minimal_symbol (symname,
222 bufp->symbol_value, ms_type,
226 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
229 /* Read in the backtrace information stored in the `$UNWIND_START$' section of
230 the object file. This info is used mainly by find_unwind_entry() to find
231 out the stack frame size and frame pointer used by procedures. We put
232 everything on the psymbol obstack in the objfile so that it automatically
233 gets freed when the objfile is destroyed. */
236 read_unwind_info (objfile)
237 struct objfile *objfile;
239 asection *unwind_sec;
240 struct obj_unwind_info *ui;
242 ui = obstack_alloc (&objfile->psymbol_obstack,
243 sizeof (struct obj_unwind_info));
249 unwind_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd,
256 size = bfd_section_size (objfile->obfd, unwind_sec);
257 ui->table = obstack_alloc (&objfile->psymbol_obstack, size);
258 ui->last = size / sizeof (struct unwind_table_entry) - 1;
260 bfd_get_section_contents (objfile->obfd, unwind_sec, ui->table,
263 OBJ_UNWIND_INFO (objfile) = ui;
267 /* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file.
268 We have been initialized by a call to pa_symfile_init, which
269 currently does nothing.
271 SECTION_OFFSETS is a set of offsets to apply to relocate the symbols
272 in each section. This is ignored, as it isn't needed for the PA.
274 MAINLINE is true if we are reading the main symbol
275 table (as opposed to a shared lib or dynamically loaded file).
277 This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the
278 user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab.
279 Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial
280 symbol tables. When more extensive information is requested of a
281 file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full
282 fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols
285 We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug
286 format to look for: FIXME!!!
288 pastab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols.
290 Note that PA files have a "minimal" symbol table, which is vaguely
291 reminiscent of a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information
292 necessary for linking. We process this also, and use the information to
293 build gdb's minimal symbol table. This gives us some minimal debugging
294 capability even for files compiled without -g. */
297 pa_symfile_read (objfile, section_offsets, mainline)
298 struct objfile *objfile;
299 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
302 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
303 struct cleanup *back_to;
306 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
307 back_to = make_cleanup (discard_minimal_symbols, 0);
309 make_cleanup (free_painfo, (PTR) objfile);
311 /* Process the normal PA symbol table first. */
313 /* FIXME, should take a section_offsets param, not just an offset. */
315 offset = ANOFFSET (section_offsets, 0);
316 pa_symtab_read (abfd, offset, objfile);
318 /* Now process debugging information, which is contained in
319 special PA sections. */
321 pastab_build_psymtabs (objfile, section_offsets, mainline);
323 read_unwind_info(objfile);
325 do_cleanups (back_to);
328 /* This cleans up the objfile's sym_private pointer, and the chain of
329 stab_section_info's, that might be dangling from it. */
335 struct objfile *objfile = (struct objfile *)objp;
336 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbxinfo = (struct dbx_symfile_info *)
337 objfile->sym_private;
338 struct stab_section_info *ssi, *nssi;
340 ssi = dbxinfo->stab_section_info;
344 mfree (objfile->md, ssi);
348 dbxinfo->stab_section_info = 0; /* Just say No mo info about this. */
351 /* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol
352 file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a
355 We reinitialize buildsym, since we may be reading stabs from a PA file. */
359 struct objfile *ignore;
361 stabsread_new_init ();
362 buildsym_new_init ();
365 /* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
366 objfile. I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
367 for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
368 objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */
371 pa_symfile_finish (objfile)
372 struct objfile *objfile;
374 if (objfile -> sym_private != NULL)
376 mfree (objfile -> md, objfile -> sym_private);
380 /* PA specific initialization routine for reading symbols.
382 It is passed a pointer to a struct sym_fns which contains, among other
383 things, the BFD for the file whose symbols are being read, and a slot for
384 a pointer to "private data" which we can fill with goodies.
386 This routine is almost a complete ripoff of dbx_symfile_init. The
387 common parts of these routines should be extracted and used instead of
388 duplicating this code. FIXME. */
391 pa_symfile_init (objfile)
392 struct objfile *objfile;
395 bfd *sym_bfd = objfile->obfd;
396 char *name = bfd_get_filename (sym_bfd);
397 asection *stabsect; /* Section containing symbol table entries */
398 asection *stringsect; /* Section containing symbol name strings */
400 stabsect = bfd_get_section_by_name (sym_bfd, "$GDB_SYMBOLS$");
401 stringsect = bfd_get_section_by_name (sym_bfd, "$GDB_STRINGS$");
403 /* Allocate struct to keep track of the symfile */
404 objfile->sym_private = (PTR)
405 xmmalloc (objfile -> md, sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info));
407 memset ((PTR) objfile->sym_private, 0, sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info));
413 error ("Found stabs, but not string section");
415 /* FIXME POKING INSIDE BFD DATA STRUCTURES */
416 #define STRING_TABLE_OFFSET (stringsect->filepos)
417 #define SYMBOL_TABLE_OFFSET (stabsect->filepos)
419 /* FIXME POKING INSIDE BFD DATA STRUCTURES */
421 DBX_SYMFILE_INFO (objfile)->stab_section_info = NULL;
422 DBX_TEXT_SECT (objfile) = bfd_get_section_by_name (sym_bfd, ".text");
423 if (!DBX_TEXT_SECT (objfile))
424 error ("Can't find .text section in symbol file");
426 /* FIXME: I suspect this should be external_nlist. The size of host
427 types like long and bfd_vma should not affect how we read the
429 DBX_SYMBOL_SIZE (objfile) = sizeof (struct internal_nlist);
430 DBX_SYMCOUNT (objfile) = bfd_section_size (sym_bfd, stabsect)
431 / DBX_SYMBOL_SIZE (objfile);
432 DBX_SYMTAB_OFFSET (objfile) = SYMBOL_TABLE_OFFSET;
434 /* Read the string table and stash it away in the psymbol_obstack. It is
435 only needed as long as we need to expand psymbols into full symbols,
436 so when we blow away the psymbol the string table goes away as well.
437 Note that gdb used to use the results of attempting to malloc the
438 string table, based on the size it read, as a form of sanity check
439 for botched byte swapping, on the theory that a byte swapped string
440 table size would be so totally bogus that the malloc would fail. Now
441 that we put in on the psymbol_obstack, we can't do this since gdb gets
442 a fatal error (out of virtual memory) if the size is bogus. We can
443 however at least check to see if the size is zero or some negative
446 DBX_STRINGTAB_SIZE (objfile) = bfd_section_size (sym_bfd, stringsect);
448 if (DBX_SYMCOUNT (objfile) == 0
449 || DBX_STRINGTAB_SIZE (objfile) == 0)
452 if (DBX_STRINGTAB_SIZE (objfile) <= 0
453 || DBX_STRINGTAB_SIZE (objfile) > bfd_get_size (sym_bfd))
454 error ("ridiculous string table size (%d bytes).",
455 DBX_STRINGTAB_SIZE (objfile));
457 DBX_STRINGTAB (objfile) =
458 (char *) obstack_alloc (&objfile -> psymbol_obstack,
459 DBX_STRINGTAB_SIZE (objfile));
461 /* Now read in the string table in one big gulp. */
463 val = bfd_seek (sym_bfd, STRING_TABLE_OFFSET, L_SET);
465 perror_with_name (name);
466 val = bfd_read (DBX_STRINGTAB (objfile), DBX_STRINGTAB_SIZE (objfile), 1,
469 error ("End of file reading string table");
471 /* It's possible bfd_read should be setting bfd_error, and we should be
472 checking that. But currently it doesn't set bfd_error. */
473 perror_with_name (name);
474 else if (val != DBX_STRINGTAB_SIZE (objfile))
475 error ("Short read reading string table");
478 /* PA specific parsing routine for section offsets.
480 Plain and simple for now. */
482 static struct section_offsets *
483 pa_symfile_offsets (objfile, addr)
484 struct objfile *objfile;
487 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
490 section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
491 obstack_alloc (&objfile -> psymbol_obstack,
492 sizeof (struct section_offsets) +
493 sizeof (section_offsets->offsets) * (SECT_OFF_MAX-1));
495 for (i = 0; i < SECT_OFF_MAX; i++)
496 ANOFFSET (section_offsets, i) = addr;
498 return section_offsets;
501 /* Register that we are able to handle PA object file formats. */
503 /* This is probably a mistake. FIXME. Why can't the HP's use an ordinary
504 file format name with an -hppa suffix? */
505 static struct sym_fns pa_sym_fns =
507 "hppa", /* sym_name: name or name prefix of BFD target type */
508 4, /* sym_namelen: number of significant sym_name chars */
509 pa_new_init, /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
510 pa_symfile_init, /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
511 pa_symfile_read, /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
512 pa_symfile_finish, /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
513 pa_symfile_offsets, /* sym_offsets: Translate ext. to int. relocation */
514 NULL /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
518 _initialize_paread ()
520 add_symtab_fns (&pa_sym_fns);