1 /* Support for the generic parts of most COFF variants, for BFD.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
22 Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
30 BFD supports a number of different flavours of coff format.
31 The major difference between formats are the sizes and
32 alignments of fields in structures on disk, and the occasional
35 Coff in all its varieties is implimented with a few common
36 files and a number of implementation specific files. For
37 example, The 88k bcs coff format is implemented in the file
38 @code{coff-m88k.c}. This file @code{#include}s
39 @code{coff/m88k.h} which defines the external structure of the
40 coff format for the 88k, and @code{coff/internal.h} which
41 defines the internal structure. @code{coff-m88k.c} also
42 defines the relocations used by the 88k format
45 The Intel i960 processor version of coff is implemented in
46 @code{coff-i960.c}. This file has the same structure as
47 @code{coff-m88k.c}, except that it includes @code{coff/i960.h}
48 rather than @code{coff-m88k.h}.
51 Porting To A New Version of Coff
53 The recommended method is to select from the existing
54 implimentations the version of coff which is most like the one
55 you want to use, for our purposes, we'll say that i386 coff is
56 the one you select, and that your coff flavour is called foo.
57 Copy the @code{i386coff.c} to @code{foocoff.c}, copy
58 @code{../include/coff/i386.h} to @code{../include/coff/foo.h}
59 and add the lines to @code{targets.c} and @code{Makefile.in}
60 so that your new back end is used. Alter the shapes of the
61 structures in @code{../include/coff/foo.h} so that they match
62 what you need. You will probably also have to add
63 @code{#ifdef}s to the code in @code{coff/internal.h} and
64 @code{coffcode.h} if your version of coff is too wild.
66 You can verify that your new BFD backend works quite simply by
67 building @code{objdump} from the @code{binutils} directory,
68 and making sure that its version of what's going on at your
69 host systems idea (assuming it has the pretty standard coff
70 dump utility (usually called @code{att-dump} or just
71 @code{dump})) are the same. Then clean up your code, and send
72 what you've done to Cygnus. Then your stuff will be in the
73 next release, and you won't have to keep integrating it.
76 How The Coff Backend Works
81 The Coff backend is split into generic routines that are
82 applicable to any Coff target and routines that are specific
83 to a particular target. The target-specific routines are
84 further split into ones which are basically the same for all
85 Coff targets except that they use the external symbol format
86 or use different values for certain constants.
88 The generic routines are in @file{coffgen.c}. These routines
89 work for any Coff target. They use some hooks into the target
90 specific code; the hooks are in a @code{bfd_coff_backend_data}
91 structure, one of which exists for each target.
93 The essentially similar target-specific routines are in
94 @file{coffcode.h}. This header file includes executable code.
95 The various Coff targets first include the appropriate Coff
96 header file, make any special defines that are needed, and
97 then include @file{coffcode.h}.
99 Some of the Coff targets then also have additional routines in
100 the target source file itself.
102 For example, @file{coff-i960.c} includes
103 @file{coff/internal.h} and @file{coff/i960.h}. It then
104 defines a few constants, such as @code{I960}, and includes
105 @file{coffcode.h}. Since the i960 has complex relocation
106 types, @file{coff-i960.c} also includes some code to
107 manipulate the i960 relocs. This code is not in
108 @file{coffcode.h} because it would not be used by any other
114 Each flavour of coff supported in BFD has its own header file
115 descibing the external layout of the structures. There is also
116 an internal description of the coff layout (in
117 @code{coff/internal.h}). A major function of the
118 coff backend is swapping the bytes and twiddling the bits to
119 translate the external form of the structures into the normal
120 internal form. This is all performed in the
121 @code{bfd_swap}_@i{thing}_@i{direction} routines. Some
122 elements are different sizes between different versions of
123 coff, it is the duty of the coff version specific include file
124 to override the definitions of various packing routines in
125 @code{coffcode.h}. Eg the size of line number entry in coff is
126 sometimes 16 bits, and sometimes 32 bits. @code{#define}ing
127 @code{PUT_LNSZ_LNNO} and @code{GET_LNSZ_LNNO} will select the
128 correct one. No doubt, some day someone will find a version of
129 coff which has a varying field size not catered for at the
130 moment. To port BFD, that person will have to add more @code{#defines}.
131 Three of the bit twiddling routines are exported to
132 @code{gdb}; @code{coff_swap_aux_in}, @code{coff_swap_sym_in}
133 and @code{coff_swap_linno_in}. @code{GDB} reads the symbol
134 table on its own, but uses BFD to fix things up. More of the
135 bit twiddlers are exported for @code{gas};
136 @code{coff_swap_aux_out}, @code{coff_swap_sym_out},
137 @code{coff_swap_lineno_out}, @code{coff_swap_reloc_out},
138 @code{coff_swap_filehdr_out}, @code{coff_swap_aouthdr_out},
139 @code{coff_swap_scnhdr_out}. @code{Gas} currently keeps track
140 of all the symbol table and reloc drudgery itself, thereby
141 saving the internal BFD overhead, but uses BFD to swap things
142 on the way out, making cross ports much safer. This also
143 allows BFD (and thus the linker) to use the same header files
144 as @code{gas}, which makes one avenue to disaster disappear.
149 The simple canonical form for symbols used by BFD is not rich
150 enough to keep all the information available in a coff symbol
151 table. The back end gets around this by keeping the original
152 symbol table around, "behind the scenes".
154 When a symbol table is requested (through a call to
155 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}, a request gets through to
156 @code{coff_get_normalized_symtab}. This reads the symbol table from
157 the coff file and swaps all the structures inside into the
158 internal form. It also fixes up all the pointers in the table
159 (represented in the file by offsets from the first symbol in
160 the table) into physical pointers to elements in the new
161 internal table. This involves some work since the meanings of
162 fields changes depending upon context; a field that is a
163 pointer to another structure in the symbol table at one moment
164 may be the size in bytes of a structure in the next. Another
165 pass is made over the table. All symbols which mark file names
166 (<<C_FILE>> symbols) are modified so that the internal
167 string points to the value in the auxent (the real filename)
168 rather than the normal text associated with the symbol
171 At this time the symbol names are moved around. Coff stores
172 all symbols less than nine characters long physically
173 within the symbol table, longer strings are kept at the end of
174 the file in the string table. This pass moves all strings
175 into memory, and replaces them with pointers to the strings.
178 The symbol table is massaged once again, this time to create
179 the canonical table used by the BFD application. Each symbol
180 is inspected in turn, and a decision made (using the
181 @code{sclass} field) about the various flags to set in the
182 @code{asymbol} @xref{Symbols}. The generated canonical table
183 shares strings with the hidden internal symbol table.
185 Any linenumbers are read from the coff file too, and attached
186 to the symbols which own the functions the linenumbers belong to.
191 Writing a symbol to a coff file which didn't come from a coff
192 file will lose any debugging information. The @code{asymbol}
193 structure remembers the BFD from which was born, and on output
194 the back end makes sure that the same destination target as
195 source target is present.
197 When the symbols have come from a coff file then all the
198 debugging information is preserved.
200 Symbol tables are provided for writing to the back end in a
201 vector of pointers to pointers. This allows applications like
202 the linker to accumulate and output large symbol tables
203 without having to do too much byte copying.
205 This function runs through the provided symbol table and
206 patches each symbol marked as a file place holder
207 (@code{C_FILE}) to point to the next file place holder in the
208 list. It also marks each @code{offset} field in the list with
209 the offset from the first symbol of the current symbol.
211 Another function of this procedure is to turn the canonical
212 value form of BFD into the form used by coff. Internally, BFD
213 expects symbol values to be offsets from a section base; so a
214 symbol physically at 0x120, but in a section starting at
215 0x100, would have the value 0x20. Coff expects symbols to
216 contain their final value, so symbols have their values
217 changed at this point to reflect their sum with their owning
218 section. Note that this transformation uses the
219 <<output_section>> field of the @code{asymbol}'s
220 @code{asection} @xref{Sections}.
222 o coff_mangle_symbols
224 This routine runs though the provided symbol table and uses
225 the offsets generated by the previous pass and the pointers
226 generated when the symbol table was read in to create the
227 structured hierachy required by coff. It changes each pointer
228 to a symbol to an index into the symbol table of the symbol
233 This routine runs through the symbol table and patches up the
234 symbols from their internal form into the coff way, calls the
235 bit twiddlers and writes out the tabel to the file.
244 The hidden information for an asymbol is described in a
245 coff_ptr_struct, which is typedefed to a combined_entry_type
249 .typedef struct coff_ptr_struct
252 . {* Remembers the offset from the first symbol in the file for
253 . this symbol. Generated by coff_renumber_symbols. *}
254 .unsigned int offset;
256 . {* Should the tag field of this symbol be renumbered.
257 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
260 . {* Should the endidx field of this symbol be renumbered.
261 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
264 . {* The container for the symbol structure as read and translated
268 . union internal_auxent auxent;
269 . struct internal_syment syment;
271 .} combined_entry_type;
274 .{* Each canonical asymbol really looks like this: *}
276 .typedef struct coff_symbol_struct
278 . {* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with *}
281 . {* A pointer to the hidden information for this symbol *}
282 .combined_entry_type *native;
284 . {* A pointer to the linenumber information for this symbol *}
285 .struct lineno_cache_entry *lineno;
287 . {* Have the line numbers been relocated yet ? *}
288 .boolean done_lineno;
295 #include "coffswap.h"
297 /* void warning(); */
300 * Return a word with STYP_* (scnhdr.s_flags) flags set to represent the
301 * incoming SEC_* flags. The inverse of this function is styp_to_sec_flags().
302 * NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you should mirror the changes
303 * in styp_to_sec_flags().
306 DEFUN(sec_to_styp_flags, (sec_name, sec_flags),
307 CONST char * sec_name AND
312 if (!strcmp(sec_name, _TEXT))
314 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
316 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, _DATA))
318 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
321 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, ".data2"))
323 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
324 #endif /* TWO_DATA_SECS */
326 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, _BSS))
328 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
331 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, _COMMENT))
333 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
334 #endif /* _COMMENT */
337 else if (!strcmp(sec_name, _LIB))
339 styp_flags = STYP_LIB;
343 /* Try and figure out what it should be */
344 else if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
346 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
348 else if (sec_flags & SEC_DATA)
350 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
352 else if (sec_flags & SEC_READONLY)
354 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* 29k readonly text/data section */
355 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
357 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
358 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
360 else if (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD)
362 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
365 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
369 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
370 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
376 * Return a word with SEC_* flags set to represent the incoming
377 * STYP_* flags (from scnhdr.s_flags). The inverse of this
378 * function is sec_to_styp_flags().
379 * NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you should mirror the changes
380 * in sec_to_styp_flags().
383 DEFUN(styp_to_sec_flags, (abfd, hdr),
387 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
388 long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
389 flagword sec_flags=0;
392 if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
394 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
396 #endif /* STYP_NOLOAD */
398 /* For 386 COFF, at least, an unloadable text or data section is
399 actually a shared library section. */
400 if (styp_flags & STYP_TEXT)
402 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
403 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_SHARED_LIBRARY;
405 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
407 else if (styp_flags & STYP_DATA)
409 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
410 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_SHARED_LIBRARY;
412 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
414 else if (styp_flags & STYP_BSS)
416 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
418 else if (styp_flags & STYP_INFO)
420 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
424 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
427 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* A29k readonly text/data section type */
428 if ((styp_flags & STYP_LIT) == STYP_LIT)
430 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY);
432 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
433 #ifdef STYP_OTHER_LOAD /* Other loaded sections */
434 if (styp_flags & STYP_OTHER_LOAD)
436 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC);
438 #endif /* STYP_SDATA */
443 #define get_index(symbol) ((int) (symbol)->udata)
447 bfd_coff_backend_data
451 Special entry points for gdb to swap in coff symbol table parts
454 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) PARAMS ((
461 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) PARAMS ((
466 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) PARAMS ((
472 Special entry points for gas to swap coff parts
474 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) PARAMS ((
481 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) PARAMS ((
486 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) PARAMS ((
491 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) PARAMS ((
496 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) PARAMS ((
501 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) PARAMS ((
506 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) PARAMS ((
512 Special entry points for generic COFF routines to call target
513 dependent COFF routines
515 . unsigned int _bfd_filhsz;
516 . unsigned int _bfd_aoutsz;
517 . unsigned int _bfd_scnhsz;
518 . unsigned int _bfd_symesz;
519 . unsigned int _bfd_auxesz;
520 . unsigned int _bfd_linesz;
521 . boolean _bfd_coff_long_filenames;
522 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) PARAMS ((
526 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) PARAMS ((
530 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) PARAMS ((
534 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) PARAMS ((
536 . PTR internal_filehdr));
537 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) PARAMS ((
539 . PTR internal_filehdr));
540 . PTR (*_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) PARAMS ((
542 . PTR internal_filehdr,
543 . PTR internal_aouthdr));
544 . flagword (*_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook) PARAMS ((
546 . PTR internal_scnhdr));
547 . asection *(*_bfd_make_section_hook) PARAMS ((
550 . void (*_bfd_set_alignment_hook) PARAMS ((
553 . PTR internal_scnhdr));
554 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) PARAMS ((
556 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) PARAMS ((
558 . struct internal_syment *sym));
559 . void (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases) PARAMS ((
561 . struct bfd_seclet *seclet,
564 . unsigned int *src_ptr,
565 . unsigned int *dst_ptr));
566 .} bfd_coff_backend_data;
568 .#define coff_backend_info(abfd) ((bfd_coff_backend_data *) (abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
570 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,i) \
571 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) (a,e,t,c,i))
573 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
574 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) (a,e,i))
576 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
577 . ((coff_backend_info ( a)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) (a,e,i))
579 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, i, o) \
580 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) (abfd, i, o))
582 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out(abfd, i, o) \
583 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) (abfd, i, o))
585 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_out(abfd, i, t,c,o) \
586 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) (abfd, i,t,c, o))
588 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_out(abfd, i,o) \
589 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) (abfd, i, o))
591 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
592 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
594 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
595 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
597 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
598 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
600 .#define bfd_coff_filhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filhsz)
601 .#define bfd_coff_aoutsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_aoutsz)
602 .#define bfd_coff_scnhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_scnhsz)
603 .#define bfd_coff_symesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_symesz)
604 .#define bfd_coff_auxesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_auxesz)
605 .#define bfd_coff_linesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_linesz)
606 .#define bfd_coff_long_filenames(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_filenames)
607 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
608 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
610 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
611 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
613 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
614 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
616 .#define bfd_coff_bad_format_hook(abfd, filehdr) \
617 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
619 .#define bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook(abfd, filehdr)\
620 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
621 .#define bfd_coff_mkobject_hook(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)\
622 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr))
624 .#define bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook(abfd, scnhdr)\
625 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook) (abfd, scnhdr))
627 .#define bfd_coff_make_section_hook(abfd, name)\
628 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_make_section_hook) (abfd, name))
630 .#define bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook(abfd, sec, scnhdr)\
631 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_set_alignment_hook) (abfd, sec, scnhdr))
633 .#define bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd)\
634 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
636 .#define bfd_coff_symname_in_debug(abfd, sym)\
637 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) (abfd, sym))
639 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases(abfd, seclet, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr)\
640 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)\
641 . (abfd, seclet, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr))
645 /* See whether the magic number matches. */
648 DEFUN(coff_bad_format_hook, (abfd, filehdr),
652 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
654 if (BADMAG (*internal_f))
657 /* if the optional header is NULL or not the correct size then
658 quit; the only difference I can see between m88k dgux headers (MC88DMAGIC)
659 and Intel 960 readwrite headers (I960WRMAGIC) is that the
660 optional header is of a different size.
662 But the mips keeps extra stuff in it's opthdr, so dont check
666 #if defined(M88) || defined(I960)
667 if (internal_f->f_opthdr != 0 && AOUTSZ != internal_f->f_opthdr)
675 DEFUN (coff_make_section_hook, (abfd, name),
680 /* On SCO a file created by the Microsoft assembler can have two
681 .data sections. We use .data2 for the second one. */
682 if (strcmp (name, _DATA) == 0)
683 return bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data2");
685 return (asection *) NULL;
689 initialize a section structure with information peculiar to this
690 particular implementation of coff
694 DEFUN(coff_new_section_hook,(abfd, section),
698 section->alignment_power = abfd->xvec->align_power_min;
699 /* Allocate aux records for section symbols, to store size and
702 @@ Shouldn't use constant multiplier here! */
703 coffsymbol (section->symbol)->native =
704 (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
705 sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10);
712 /* Set the alignment of a BFD section. */
715 DEFUN (coff_set_alignment_hook, (abfd, section, scnhdr),
717 asection *section AND
720 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
723 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
724 if ((1 << i) >= hdr->s_align)
726 section->alignment_power = i;
731 #define coff_set_alignment_hook \
732 ((void (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR))) bfd_void)
737 DEFUN(coff_mkobject,(abfd),
740 coff_data_type *coff;
742 abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data = (struct coff_tdata *)bfd_zalloc (abfd,sizeof(coff_data_type));
743 if (abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data == 0){
744 bfd_error = no_memory;
747 coff = coff_data (abfd);
748 coff->symbols = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL;
749 coff->conversion_table = (unsigned int *) NULL;
750 coff->raw_syments = (struct coff_ptr_struct *) NULL;
751 coff->raw_linenos = (struct lineno *) NULL;
753 /* make_abs_section(abfd);*/
757 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
760 DEFUN(coff_mkobject_hook,(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr),
765 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
766 coff_data_type *coff;
768 if (coff_mkobject (abfd) == false)
771 coff = coff_data (abfd);
773 coff->sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
774 coff->flags = internal_f->f_flags;
776 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
777 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
778 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
779 coff->local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
780 coff->local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
781 coff->local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
782 coff->local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
783 coff->local_symesz = SYMESZ;
784 coff->local_auxesz = AUXESZ;
785 coff->local_linesz = LINESZ;
790 /* Determine the machine architecture and type. FIXME: This is target
791 dependent because the magic numbers are defined in the target
792 dependent header files. But there is no particular need for this.
793 If the magic numbers were moved to a separate file, this function
794 would be target independent and would also be much more successful
795 at linking together COFF files for different architectures. */
798 DEFUN (coff_set_arch_mach_hook, (abfd, filehdr),
803 enum bfd_architecture arch;
804 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
807 switch (internal_f->f_magic) {
811 case I386AIXMAGIC: /* Danbury PS/2 AIX C Compiler */
813 arch = bfd_arch_i386;
818 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
820 case A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE:
821 arch = bfd_arch_a29k;
829 arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
837 arch = bfd_arch_m88k;
844 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
847 machine = bfd_mach_z8001;
850 machine = bfd_mach_z8002;
861 arch = bfd_arch_i960;
862 switch (F_I960TYPE & internal_f->f_flags)
866 machine = bfd_mach_i960_core;
869 machine = bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb;
872 machine = bfd_mach_i960_mc;
875 machine = bfd_mach_i960_xa;
878 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ca;
881 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa;
892 arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
899 arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
906 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
908 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
909 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
915 arch = bfd_arch_h8500;
920 default: /* Unreadable input file type */
921 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
925 bfd_default_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, machine);
929 #ifdef SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG
932 DEFUN (symname_in_debug_hook, (abfd, sym),
934 struct internal_syment *sym)
936 return SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (sym) ? true : false;
941 #define symname_in_debug_hook \
942 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *))) bfd_false
950 To write relocations, all the back end does is step though the
951 canonical relocation table, and create an
952 @code{internal_reloc}. The symbol index to use is removed from
953 the @code{offset} field in the symbol table supplied, the
954 address comes directly from the sum of the section base
955 address and the relocation offset and the type is dug directly
956 from the howto field. Then the @code{internal_reloc} is
957 swapped into the shape of an @code{external_reloc} and written
963 DEFUN(coff_write_relocs,(abfd),
967 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next) {
969 struct external_reloc dst;
971 arelent **p = s->orelocation;
972 bfd_seek(abfd, s->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET);
973 for (i = 0; i < s->reloc_count; i++) {
974 struct internal_reloc n;
976 memset((PTR)&n, 0, sizeof(n));
978 n.r_vaddr = q->address + s->vma;
979 /* The 29k const/consth reloc pair is a real kludge - the consth
980 part doesn't have a symbol - it has an offset. So rebuilt
983 if (q->howto->type == R_IHCONST)
984 n.r_symndx = q->addend;
991 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr == bfd_abs_section.symbol_ptr_ptr)
993 /* This is a relocation relative to the absolute symbol */
998 n.r_symndx = get_index((*(q->sym_ptr_ptr)));
999 /* Take notice if the symbol reloc points to a symbol we don't have
1000 in our symbol table. What should we do for this?? */
1001 if (n.r_symndx > obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
1009 /* Work out reloc type from what is required */
1010 SELECT_RELOC(n.r_type, q->howto);
1012 n.r_type = q->howto->type;
1014 coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, &n, &dst);
1015 bfd_write((PTR) &dst, 1, RELSZ, abfd);
1020 /* Set flags and magic number of a coff file from architecture and machine
1021 type. Result is true if we can represent the arch&type, false if not. */
1024 DEFUN(coff_set_flags,(abfd, magicp, flagsp),
1026 unsigned *magicp AND
1027 unsigned short *flagsp)
1029 switch (bfd_get_arch(abfd)) {
1033 switch (bfd_get_mach(abfd))
1035 case bfd_mach_z8001:
1038 case bfd_mach_z8002:
1052 *magicp = I960ROMAGIC;
1054 ((bfd_get_file_flags(abfd) & WP_TEXT) ? I960ROMAGIC :
1055 I960RWMAGIC); FIXME???
1057 switch (bfd_get_mach(abfd)) {
1058 case bfd_mach_i960_core:
1061 case bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb:
1064 case bfd_mach_i960_mc:
1067 case bfd_mach_i960_xa:
1070 case bfd_mach_i960_ca:
1073 case bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa:
1086 *magicp = I386MAGIC;
1092 *magicp = MC68MAGIC;
1099 *magicp = MC88OMAGIC;
1104 case bfd_arch_h8300:
1105 *magicp = H8300MAGIC;
1110 case bfd_arch_h8500:
1111 *magicp = H8500MAGIC;
1115 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
1117 if (abfd->xvec->byteorder_big_p)
1118 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_BIG;
1120 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE;
1126 case bfd_arch_we32k:
1127 *magicp = WE32KMAGIC;
1133 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
1134 *magicp = U802TOCMAGIC;
1139 default: /* Unknown architecture */
1140 /* return false; -- fall through to "return false" below, to avoid
1141 "statement never reached" errors on the one below. */
1150 DEFUN(coff_set_arch_mach,(abfd, arch, machine),
1152 enum bfd_architecture arch AND
1153 unsigned long machine)
1156 unsigned short dummy2;
1157 bfd_default_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, machine);
1159 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown &&
1160 coff_set_flags(abfd, &dummy1, &dummy2) != true)
1161 return false; /* We can't represent this type */
1162 return true; /* We're easy ... */
1166 /* Calculate the file position for each section. */
1169 DEFUN(coff_compute_section_file_positions,(abfd),
1173 asection *previous = (asection *)NULL;
1174 file_ptr sofar = FILHSZ;
1176 if (bfd_get_start_address(abfd))
1178 /* A start address may have been added to the original file. In this
1179 case it will need an optional header to record it. */
1180 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
1183 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
1186 sofar += abfd->section_count * SCNHSZ;
1187 for (current = abfd->sections;
1188 current != (asection *)NULL;
1189 current = current->next) {
1191 /* Only deal with sections which have contents */
1192 if (!(current->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1195 /* Align the sections in the file to the same boundary on
1196 which they are aligned in virtual memory. I960 doesn't
1197 do this (FIXME) so we can stay in sync with Intel. 960
1198 doesn't yet page from files... */
1201 /* make sure this section is aligned on the right boundary - by
1202 padding the previous section up if necessary */
1205 sofar = BFD_ALIGN(sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
1206 if (previous != (asection *)NULL) {
1207 previous->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
1212 /* FIXME, in demand paged files, the low order bits of the file
1213 offset must match the low order bits of the virtual address.
1214 "Low order" is apparently implementation defined. Add code
1215 here to round sofar up to match the virtual address. */
1217 current->filepos = sofar;
1219 sofar += current->_raw_size;
1221 /* make sure that this section is of the right size too */
1223 sofar = BFD_ALIGN(sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
1224 current->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar ;
1229 obj_relocbase(abfd) = sofar;
1232 /* If .file, .text, .data, .bss symbols are missing, add them. */
1233 /* @@ Should we only be adding missing symbols, or overriding the aux
1234 values for existing section symbols? */
1236 coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd)
1239 unsigned int nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1240 asymbol **sympp = abfd->outsymbols;
1243 int need_text = 1, need_data = 1, need_bss = 1, need_file = 1;
1245 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
1247 coff_symbol_type *csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, sympp[i]);
1251 /* only do this if there is a coff representation of the input
1253 if (csym->native && csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1258 name = csym->symbol.name;
1261 if (!strcmp (name, _TEXT))
1263 else if (!strcmp (name, _DATA))
1265 else if (!strcmp (name, _BSS))
1269 /* Now i == bfd_get_symcount (abfd). */
1270 /* @@ For now, don't deal with .file symbol. */
1273 if (!need_text && !need_data && !need_bss && !need_file)
1275 nsyms += need_text + need_data + need_bss + need_file;
1276 sympp2 = (asymbol**) bfd_alloc_by_size_t (abfd, nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *));
1277 memcpy (sympp2, sympp, i * sizeof (asymbol *));
1280 /* @@ Generate fake .file symbol, in sympp2[i], and increment i. */
1284 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _TEXT);
1286 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _DATA);
1288 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _BSS);
1289 BFD_ASSERT (i == nsyms);
1290 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, sympp2, nsyms);
1296 DEFUN(coff_write_object_contents,(abfd),
1302 boolean hasrelocs = false;
1303 boolean haslinno = false;
1304 file_ptr reloc_base;
1305 file_ptr lineno_base;
1309 unsigned long reloc_size = 0;
1310 unsigned long lnno_size = 0;
1311 asection *text_sec = NULL;
1312 asection *data_sec = NULL;
1313 asection *bss_sec = NULL;
1315 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
1316 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
1319 bfd_error = system_call_error;
1320 /* Number the output sections, starting from one on the first section
1321 with a name which doesn't start with a *.
1322 @@ The code doesn't make this check. Is it supposed to be done,
1325 for (current = abfd->sections; current != (asection *)NULL;
1326 current = current->next)
1328 current->target_index = count;
1332 if(abfd->output_has_begun == false) {
1333 coff_compute_section_file_positions(abfd);
1336 if (abfd->sections != (asection *)NULL) {
1337 scn_base = abfd->sections->filepos;
1342 if (bfd_seek(abfd, scn_base, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1344 reloc_base = obj_relocbase(abfd);
1346 /* Make a pass through the symbol table to count line number entries and
1347 put them into the correct asections */
1349 lnno_size = coff_count_linenumbers(abfd) * LINESZ;
1350 data_base = scn_base;
1352 /* Work out the size of the reloc and linno areas */
1354 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
1357 /* We give section headers to +ve indexes */
1358 if (current->target_index > 0)
1361 reloc_size += current->reloc_count * RELSZ;
1362 data_base += SCNHSZ;
1367 lineno_base = reloc_base + reloc_size;
1368 sym_base = lineno_base + lnno_size;
1370 /* Indicate in each section->line_filepos its actual file address */
1371 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
1374 if (current->target_index > 0)
1377 if (current->lineno_count) {
1378 current->line_filepos = lineno_base;
1379 current->moving_line_filepos = lineno_base;
1380 lineno_base += current->lineno_count * LINESZ;
1383 current->line_filepos = 0;
1385 if (current->reloc_count) {
1386 current->rel_filepos = reloc_base;
1387 reloc_base += current->reloc_count * RELSZ;
1390 current->rel_filepos = 0;
1397 /* Write section headers to the file. */
1398 internal_f.f_nscns = 0;
1400 (file_ptr) ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) ?
1401 (FILHSZ + AOUTSZ) : FILHSZ),
1406 unsigned int pad = abfd->flags & D_PAGED ? data_base : 0;
1408 unsigned int pad = 0;
1410 for (current = abfd->sections;
1412 current = current->next) {
1413 struct internal_scnhdr section;
1414 if (current->target_index > 0)
1416 internal_f.f_nscns ++;
1417 strncpy(&(section.s_name[0]), current->name, 8);
1419 /* Always set s_vaddr of .lib to 0. This is right for SVR3.2
1421 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
1422 section.s_vaddr = 0;
1425 section.s_vaddr = current->vma + pad;
1426 section.s_paddr = current->vma + pad;
1427 section.s_size = current->_raw_size - pad;
1429 If this section has no size or is unloadable then the scnptr
1432 if (current->_raw_size - pad == 0 ||
1433 (current->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0) {
1434 section.s_scnptr = 0;
1437 section.s_scnptr = current->filepos;
1439 section.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
1440 section.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
1441 section.s_nreloc = current->reloc_count;
1442 section.s_nlnno = current->lineno_count;
1443 if (current->reloc_count != 0)
1445 if (current->lineno_count != 0)
1448 section.s_flags = sec_to_styp_flags(current->name,current->flags);
1450 if (!strcmp(current->name, _TEXT)) {
1452 } else if (!strcmp(current->name, _DATA)) {
1454 #ifdef TWO_DATA_SECS
1455 } else if (!strcmp(current->name, ".data2")) {
1457 #endif /* TWO_DATA_SECS */
1458 } else if (!strcmp(current->name, _BSS)) {
1463 section.s_align = (current->alignment_power
1464 ? 1 << current->alignment_power
1471 coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, §ion, &buff);
1472 bfd_write((PTR) (&buff), 1, SCNHSZ, abfd);
1482 /* OK, now set up the filehdr... */
1484 /* Don't include the internal abs section in the section count */
1487 We will NOT put a fucking timestamp in the header here. Every time you
1488 put it back, I will come in and take it out again. I'm sorry. This
1489 field does not belong here. We fill it with a 0 so it compares the
1492 internal_f.f_timdat = 0;
1494 if (bfd_get_symcount(abfd) != 0)
1495 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
1497 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
1499 internal_f.f_flags = 0;
1501 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
1502 internal_f.f_opthdr = AOUTSZ;
1504 internal_f.f_opthdr = 0;
1507 internal_f.f_flags |= F_RELFLG;
1509 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LNNO;
1510 if (0 == bfd_get_symcount(abfd))
1511 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
1512 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
1513 internal_f.f_flags |= F_EXEC;
1515 if (!abfd->xvec->byteorder_big_p)
1516 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32WR;
1518 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32W;
1521 FIXME, should do something about the other byte orders and
1525 /* Set up architecture-dependent stuff */
1527 { unsigned int magic = 0;
1528 unsigned short flags = 0;
1529 coff_set_flags(abfd, &magic, &flags);
1530 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
1531 internal_f.f_flags |= flags;
1532 /* ...and the "opt"hdr... */
1535 # ifdef ULTRA3 /* NYU's machine */
1536 /* FIXME: This is a bogus check. I really want to see if there
1537 * is a .shbss or a .shdata section, if so then set the magic
1538 * number to indicate a shared data executable.
1540 if (internal_f.f_nscns >= 7)
1541 internal_a.magic = SHMAGIC; /* Shared magic */
1543 # endif /* ULTRA3 */
1544 internal_a.magic = NMAGIC; /* Assume separate i/d */
1545 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1548 internal_a.magic = (magic == I960ROMAGIC ? NMAGIC : OMAGIC);
1549 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1552 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1553 internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICBCS;
1557 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1558 /* Never was anything here for the 68k */
1559 #endif /* M68 || WE32K */
1562 # define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1563 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
1567 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1568 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)? RS6K_AOUTHDR_ZMAGIC:
1569 (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)? RS6K_AOUTHDR_NMAGIC:
1570 RS6K_AOUTHDR_OMAGIC;
1573 #ifndef __A_MAGIC_SET__
1574 # include "Your aouthdr magic number is not being set!"
1576 # undef __A_MAGIC_SET__
1579 /* Now should write relocs, strings, syms */
1580 obj_sym_filepos(abfd) = sym_base;
1582 if (bfd_get_symcount(abfd) != 0) {
1583 coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd);
1584 coff_renumber_symbols(abfd);
1585 coff_mangle_symbols(abfd);
1586 coff_write_symbols(abfd);
1587 coff_write_linenumbers(abfd);
1588 coff_write_relocs(abfd);
1591 internal_a.tsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc(text_sec);
1592 internal_a.text_start = internal_a.tsize ? text_sec->vma : 0;
1595 internal_a.dsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc(data_sec);
1596 internal_a.data_start = internal_a.dsize ? data_sec->vma : 0;
1599 internal_a.bsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc(bss_sec);
1602 internal_a.entry = bfd_get_start_address(abfd);
1603 internal_f.f_nsyms = bfd_get_symcount(abfd);
1605 /* now write them */
1606 if (bfd_seek(abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1610 coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, (PTR)&internal_f, (PTR)&buff);
1611 bfd_write((PTR) &buff, 1, FILHSZ, abfd);
1613 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P) {
1615 coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, (PTR)&internal_a, (PTR)&buff);
1616 bfd_write((PTR) &buff, 1, AOUTSZ, abfd);
1622 DEFUN(coff_set_section_contents,(abfd, section, location, offset, count),
1627 bfd_size_type count)
1629 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false) /* set by bfd.c handler */
1630 coff_compute_section_file_positions(abfd);
1633 /* If this is a .lib section, bump the vma address so that it
1634 winds up being the number of .lib sections output. This is
1635 right for SVR3.2. Shared libraries should probably get more
1637 if (strcmp (section->name, _LIB) == 0)
1641 bfd_seek(abfd, (file_ptr) (section->filepos + offset), SEEK_SET);
1644 return (bfd_write(location, 1, count, abfd) == count) ? true : false;
1650 coff_close_and_cleanup(abfd)
1653 if (!bfd_read_p(abfd))
1654 switch (abfd->format) {
1656 if (!_bfd_write_archive_contents(abfd))
1660 if (!coff_write_object_contents(abfd))
1664 bfd_error = invalid_operation;
1668 /* We depend on bfd_close to free all the memory on the obstack. */
1669 /* FIXME if bfd_release is not using obstacks! */
1676 buy_and_read(abfd, where, seek_direction, size)
1682 PTR area = (PTR) bfd_alloc(abfd, size);
1684 bfd_error = no_memory;
1687 bfd_seek(abfd, where, seek_direction);
1688 if (bfd_read(area, 1, size, abfd) != size) {
1689 bfd_error = system_call_error;
1693 } /* buy_and_read() */
1699 Creating the linenumber table is done by reading in the entire
1700 coff linenumber table, and creating another table for internal use.
1702 A coff line number table is structured so that each function
1703 is marked as having a line number of 0. Each line within the
1704 function is an offset from the first line in the function. The
1705 base of the line number information for the table is stored in
1706 the symbol associated with the function.
1708 The information is copied from the external to the internal
1709 table, and each symbol which marks a function is marked by
1712 How does this work ?
1717 coff_slurp_line_table(abfd, asect)
1721 LINENO *native_lineno;
1722 alent *lineno_cache;
1724 BFD_ASSERT(asect->lineno == (alent *) NULL);
1726 native_lineno = (LINENO *) buy_and_read(abfd,
1727 asect->line_filepos,
1730 asect->lineno_count));
1732 (alent *) bfd_alloc(abfd, (size_t) ((asect->lineno_count + 1) * sizeof(alent)));
1733 if (lineno_cache == NULL) {
1734 bfd_error = no_memory;
1737 unsigned int counter = 0;
1738 alent *cache_ptr = lineno_cache;
1739 LINENO *src = native_lineno;
1741 while (counter < asect->lineno_count) {
1742 struct internal_lineno dst;
1743 coff_swap_lineno_in(abfd, src, &dst);
1744 cache_ptr->line_number = dst.l_lnno;
1746 if (cache_ptr->line_number == 0) {
1747 coff_symbol_type *sym =
1748 (coff_symbol_type *) (dst.l_addr.l_symndx
1749 + obj_raw_syments(abfd))->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes;
1750 cache_ptr->u.sym = (asymbol *) sym;
1751 sym->lineno = cache_ptr;
1754 cache_ptr->u.offset = dst.l_addr.l_paddr
1755 - bfd_section_vma(abfd, asect);
1756 } /* If no linenumber expect a symbol index */
1762 cache_ptr->line_number = 0;
1765 asect->lineno = lineno_cache;
1766 /* FIXME, free native_lineno here, or use alloca or something. */
1768 } /* coff_slurp_line_table() */
1771 DEFUN(coff_slurp_symbol_table,(abfd),
1774 combined_entry_type *native_symbols;
1775 coff_symbol_type *cached_area;
1776 unsigned int *table_ptr;
1778 unsigned int number_of_symbols = 0;
1779 if (obj_symbols(abfd))
1781 bfd_seek(abfd, obj_sym_filepos(abfd), SEEK_SET);
1783 /* Read in the symbol table */
1784 if ((native_symbols = coff_get_normalized_symtab(abfd)) == NULL) {
1788 /* Allocate enough room for all the symbols in cached form */
1790 (coff_symbol_type *)
1791 bfd_alloc(abfd, (size_t) (bfd_get_symcount(abfd) * sizeof(coff_symbol_type)));
1793 if (cached_area == NULL) {
1794 bfd_error = no_memory;
1799 bfd_alloc(abfd, (size_t) (bfd_get_symcount(abfd) * sizeof(unsigned int)));
1801 if (table_ptr == NULL) {
1802 bfd_error = no_memory;
1807 coff_symbol_type *dst = cached_area;
1808 unsigned int last_native_index = bfd_get_symcount(abfd);
1809 unsigned int this_index = 0;
1810 while (this_index < last_native_index) {
1811 combined_entry_type *src = native_symbols + this_index;
1812 table_ptr[this_index] = number_of_symbols;
1813 dst->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1815 dst->symbol.name = (char *)(src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
1817 We use the native name field to point to the cached field
1819 src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = (int) dst;
1820 dst->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index(abfd,
1821 src->u.syment.n_scnum);
1822 dst->symbol.flags = 0;
1823 dst->done_lineno = false;
1825 switch (src->u.syment.n_sclass) {
1829 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value - dst->symbol.section->vma;
1830 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
1831 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
1833 /* Fall through to next case */
1841 if ((src->u.syment.n_scnum) == 0) {
1842 if ((src->u.syment.n_value) == 0) {
1843 dst->symbol.section = &bfd_und_section;
1844 dst->symbol.value= 0;
1847 dst->symbol.section = &bfd_com_section;
1848 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
1853 Base the value as an index from the base of the
1857 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
1858 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value - dst->symbol.section->vma;
1860 if (ISFCN((src->u.syment.n_type))) {
1862 A function ext does not go at the end of a file
1864 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
1871 case C_STAT: /* static */
1873 case C_LEAFSTAT: /* static leaf procedure */
1875 case C_LABEL: /* label */
1876 if (src->u.syment.n_scnum == -2)
1877 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1879 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1881 Base the value as an index from the base of the section, if
1884 if (dst->symbol.section)
1885 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value) -
1886 dst->symbol.section->vma;
1888 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value) ;
1891 case C_MOS: /* member of structure */
1892 case C_EOS: /* end of structure */
1893 #ifdef NOTDEF /* C_AUTOARG has the same value */
1895 case C_GLBLREG: /* A29k-specific storage class */
1898 case C_REGPARM: /* register parameter */
1899 case C_REG: /* register variable */
1901 case C_AUTOARG: /* 960-specific storage class */
1903 case C_TPDEF: /* type definition */
1905 case C_AUTO: /* automatic variable */
1906 case C_FIELD: /* bit field */
1907 case C_ENTAG: /* enumeration tag */
1908 case C_MOE: /* member of enumeration */
1909 case C_MOU: /* member of union */
1910 case C_UNTAG: /* union tag */
1911 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1912 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
1915 case C_FILE: /* file name */
1916 case C_STRTAG: /* structure tag */
1918 case C_BINCL: /* beginning of include file */
1919 case C_EINCL: /* ending of include file */
1932 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1933 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
1936 case C_BLOCK: /* ".bb" or ".eb" */
1937 case C_FCN: /* ".bf" or ".ef" */
1938 case C_EFCN: /* physical end of function */
1939 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1941 Base the value as an index from the base of the section
1943 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value) - dst->symbol.section->vma;
1947 case C_EXTDEF: /* external definition */
1948 case C_ULABEL: /* undefined label */
1949 case C_USTATIC: /* undefined static */
1950 case C_LINE: /* line # reformatted as symbol table entry */
1951 case C_ALIAS: /* duplicate tag */
1952 case C_HIDDEN: /* ext symbol in dmert public lib */
1955 fprintf(stderr,"Unrecognized storage class %d\n",
1956 src->u.syment.n_sclass);
1958 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1959 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
1963 /* BFD_ASSERT(dst->symbol.flags != 0);*/
1967 dst->symbol.udata = 0;
1968 dst->lineno = (alent *) NULL;
1969 this_index += (src->u.syment.n_numaux) + 1;
1971 number_of_symbols++;
1972 } /* walk the native symtab */
1973 } /* bfdize the native symtab */
1975 obj_symbols(abfd) = cached_area;
1976 obj_raw_syments(abfd) = native_symbols;
1978 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1979 bfd_get_symcount(abfd) = number_of_symbols;
1980 obj_convert(abfd) = table_ptr;
1981 /* Slurp the line tables for each section too */
1986 coff_slurp_line_table(abfd, p);
1991 } /* coff_slurp_symbol_table() */
1997 Coff relocations are easily transformed into the internal BFD form
2000 Reading a coff relocation table is done in the following stages:
2002 o The entire coff relocation table is read into memory.
2004 o Each relocation is processed in turn, first it is swapped from the
2005 external to the internal form.
2007 o The symbol referenced in the relocation's symbol index is
2008 turned intoa pointer into the canonical symbol table. Note
2009 that this table is the same as the one returned by a call to
2010 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}. The back end will call the
2011 routine and save the result if a canonicalization hasn't been done.
2013 o The reloc index is turned into a pointer to a howto
2014 structure, in a back end specific way. For instance, the 386
2015 and 960 use the @code{r_type} to directly produce an index
2016 into a howto table vector; the 88k subtracts a number from the
2017 @code{r_type} field and creates an addend field.
2023 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr) \
2024 if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd(ptr) == abfd \
2025 && ((ptr->flags & BSF_OLD_COMMON)== 0)) \
2027 cache_ptr->addend = -(ptr->section->vma + ptr->value); \
2030 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
2035 DEFUN(coff_slurp_reloc_table,(abfd, asect, symbols),
2040 RELOC *native_relocs;
2041 arelent *reloc_cache;
2046 if (asect->relocation)
2048 if (asect->reloc_count == 0)
2050 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2052 if (!coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd))
2055 (RELOC *) buy_and_read(abfd,
2059 asect->reloc_count));
2060 reloc_cache = (arelent *)
2061 bfd_alloc(abfd, (size_t) (asect->reloc_count * sizeof(arelent)));
2063 if (reloc_cache == NULL) {
2064 bfd_error = no_memory;
2069 for (idx = 0; idx < asect->reloc_count; idx ++)
2071 #ifdef RELOC_PROCESSING
2072 struct internal_reloc dst;
2073 struct external_reloc *src;
2075 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
2076 src = native_relocs + idx;
2077 bfd_swap_reloc_in(abfd, src, &dst);
2079 RELOC_PROCESSING(cache_ptr, &dst, symbols, abfd, asect);
2081 struct internal_reloc dst;
2083 struct external_reloc *src;
2085 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
2086 src = native_relocs + idx;
2088 bfd_swap_reloc_in(abfd, src, &dst);
2091 cache_ptr->address = dst.r_vaddr;
2093 if (dst.r_symndx != -1)
2095 /* @@ Should never be greater than count of symbols! */
2096 if (dst.r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
2098 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + obj_convert(abfd)[dst.r_symndx];
2099 ptr = *(cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr);
2103 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr= bfd_abs_section.symbol_ptr_ptr;
2108 The symbols definitions that we have read in have been
2109 relocated as if their sections started at 0. But the offsets
2110 refering to the symbols in the raw data have not been
2111 modified, so we have to have a negative addend to compensate.
2113 Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone */
2115 /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol */
2116 CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, dst, cache_ptr);
2118 cache_ptr->address -= asect->vma;
2119 /* !! cache_ptr->section = (asection *) NULL;*/
2121 /* Fill in the cache_ptr->howto field from dst.r_type */
2122 RTYPE2HOWTO(cache_ptr, &dst);
2127 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2132 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate */
2134 DEFUN(coff_canonicalize_reloc, (abfd, section, relptr, symbols),
2137 arelent **relptr AND
2140 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2141 unsigned int count = 0;
2144 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2146 /* this section has relocs made up by us, they are not in the
2147 file, so take them out of their chain and place them into
2148 the data area provided */
2149 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2150 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2152 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2153 chain = chain->next;
2159 coff_slurp_reloc_table(abfd, section, symbols);
2162 tblptr = section->relocation;
2166 for (; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2167 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2172 return section->reloc_count;
2177 coff_sym_filepos(abfd)
2180 return obj_sym_filepos(abfd);
2184 #ifndef coff_reloc16_extra_cases
2185 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases \
2186 (void (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_seclet_type *, arelent *, bfd_byte *,\
2187 unsigned int *, unsigned int *))) abort
2190 static CONST bfd_coff_backend_data bfd_coff_std_swap_table = {
2191 coff_swap_aux_in, coff_swap_sym_in, coff_swap_lineno_in,
2192 coff_swap_aux_out, coff_swap_sym_out,
2193 coff_swap_lineno_out, coff_swap_reloc_out,
2194 coff_swap_filehdr_out, coff_swap_aouthdr_out,
2195 coff_swap_scnhdr_out,
2196 FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, LINESZ,
2197 #ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
2202 coff_swap_filehdr_in, coff_swap_aouthdr_in, coff_swap_scnhdr_in,
2203 coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook, coff_mkobject_hook,
2204 styp_to_sec_flags, coff_make_section_hook, coff_set_alignment_hook,
2205 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_reloc16_extra_cases
2208 #define coff_core_file_failing_command _bfd_dummy_core_file_failing_command
2209 #define coff_core_file_failing_signal _bfd_dummy_core_file_failing_signal
2210 #define coff_core_file_matches_executable_p _bfd_dummy_core_file_matches_executable_p
2211 #define coff_slurp_armap bfd_slurp_coff_armap
2212 #define coff_slurp_extended_name_table _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table
2213 #define coff_truncate_arname bfd_dont_truncate_arname
2214 #define coff_openr_next_archived_file bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file
2215 #define coff_generic_stat_arch_elt bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
2216 #define coff_get_section_contents bfd_generic_get_section_contents
2217 #define coff_close_and_cleanup bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
2219 #define coff_bfd_debug_info_start bfd_void
2220 #define coff_bfd_debug_info_end bfd_void
2221 #define coff_bfd_debug_info_accumulate \
2222 (void (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct sec *))) bfd_void
2223 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
2224 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
2225 #define coff_bfd_seclet_link bfd_generic_seclet_link