1 /* Low level interface to ptrace, for GDB when running under Unix.
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
33 #if !defined (HAVE_TERMIOS) && !defined (HAVE_TERMIO) && !defined (HAVE_SGTTY) && !defined (__GO32__)
37 #if defined (HAVE_TERMIOS)
43 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE pid_t
48 /* This is only used for the ultra. Does it have pid_t? */
49 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE short
51 #define PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE int
56 kill_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
59 terminal_ours_1 PARAMS ((int));
61 /* Nonzero if we are debugging an attached outside process
62 rather than an inferior. */
67 /* Record terminal status separately for debugger and inferior. */
69 static serial_t stdin_serial;
71 /* TTY state for the inferior. We save it whenever the inferior stops, and
72 restore it when it resumes. */
73 static serial_ttystate inferior_ttystate;
75 /* Our own tty state, which we restore every time we need to deal with the
76 terminal. We only set it once, when GDB first starts. The settings of
77 flags which readline saves and restores and unimportant. */
78 static serial_ttystate our_ttystate;
80 /* fcntl flags for us and the inferior. Saved and restored just like
81 {our,inferior}_ttystate. */
82 static int tflags_inferior;
83 static int tflags_ours;
85 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
86 /* Process group for us and the inferior. Saved and restored just like
87 {our,inferior}_ttystate. */
88 PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE our_process_group;
89 PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE inferior_process_group;
92 /* While the inferior is running, we want SIGINT and SIGQUIT to go to the
93 inferior only. If we have job control, that takes care of it. If not,
94 we save our handlers in these two variables and set SIGINT and SIGQUIT
96 static void (*sigint_ours) ();
97 static void (*sigquit_ours) ();
99 /* The name of the tty (from the `tty' command) that we gave to the inferior
100 when it was last started. */
102 static char *inferior_thisrun_terminal;
104 /* Nonzero if our terminal settings are in effect. Zero if the
105 inferior's settings are in effect. Ignored if !gdb_has_a_terminal
108 static int terminal_is_ours;
110 enum {yes, no, have_not_checked} gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = have_not_checked;
112 /* Does GDB have a terminal (on stdin)? */
114 gdb_has_a_terminal ()
116 switch (gdb_has_a_terminal_flag)
122 case have_not_checked:
123 /* Get all the current tty settings (including whether we have a tty at
124 all!). Can't do this in _initialize_inflow because SERIAL_FDOPEN
125 won't work until the serial_ops_list is initialized. */
128 tflags_ours = fcntl (0, F_GETFL, 0);
131 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = no;
132 stdin_serial = SERIAL_FDOPEN (0);
133 if (stdin_serial != NULL)
135 our_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
137 if (our_ttystate != NULL)
139 gdb_has_a_terminal_flag = yes;
141 our_process_group = tcgetpgrp (0);
144 ioctl (0, TIOCGPGRP, &our_process_group);
149 return gdb_has_a_terminal_flag == yes;
151 /* "Can't happen". */
156 /* Macro for printing errors from ioctl operations */
158 #define OOPSY(what) \
160 fprintf_unfiltered(gdb_stderr, "[%s failed in terminal_inferior: %s]\n", \
161 what, strerror (errno))
163 static void terminal_ours_1 PARAMS ((int));
165 /* Initialize the terminal settings we record for the inferior,
166 before we actually run the inferior. */
169 terminal_init_inferior ()
171 if (gdb_has_a_terminal ())
173 /* We could just as well copy our_ttystate (if we felt like adding
174 a new function SERIAL_COPY_TTY_STATE). */
175 if (inferior_ttystate)
176 free (inferior_ttystate);
177 inferior_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
178 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
179 #ifdef PIDGET /* XXX Lynx */
180 inferior_process_group = PIDGET (inferior_pid);
182 inferior_process_group = inferior_pid;
186 /* Make sure that next time we call terminal_inferior (which will be
187 before the program runs, as it needs to be), we install the new
189 terminal_is_ours = 1;
193 /* Put the inferior's terminal settings into effect.
194 This is preparation for starting or resuming the inferior. */
199 if (gdb_has_a_terminal () && terminal_is_ours
200 && inferior_thisrun_terminal == 0)
205 /* Is there a reason this is being done twice? It happens both
206 places we use F_SETFL, so I'm inclined to think perhaps there
207 is some reason, however perverse. Perhaps not though... */
208 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_inferior);
209 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_inferior);
210 OOPSY ("fcntl F_SETFL");
213 /* Because we were careful to not change in or out of raw mode in
214 terminal_ours, we will not change in our out of raw mode with
215 this call, so we don't flush any input. */
216 result = SERIAL_SET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, inferior_ttystate);
217 OOPSY ("setting tty state");
221 sigint_ours = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
222 sigquit_ours = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
225 /* If attach_flag is set, we don't know whether we are sharing a
226 terminal with the inferior or not. (attaching a process
227 without a terminal is one case where we do not; attaching a
228 process which we ran from the same shell as GDB via `&' is
229 one case where we do, I think (but perhaps this is not
230 `sharing' in the sense that we need to save and restore tty
231 state)). I don't know if there is any way to tell whether we
232 are sharing a terminal. So what we do is to go through all
233 the saving and restoring of the tty state, but ignore errors
234 setting the process group, which will happen if we are not
235 sharing a terminal). */
240 result = tcsetpgrp (0, inferior_process_group);
246 result = ioctl (0, TIOCSPGRP, &inferior_process_group);
253 terminal_is_ours = 0;
256 /* Put some of our terminal settings into effect,
257 enough to get proper results from our output,
258 but do not change into or out of RAW mode
259 so that no input is discarded.
261 After doing this, either terminal_ours or terminal_inferior
262 should be called to get back to a normal state of affairs. */
265 terminal_ours_for_output ()
270 /* Put our terminal settings into effect.
271 First record the inferior's terminal settings
272 so they can be restored properly later. */
280 /* output_only is not used, and should not be used unless we introduce
281 separate terminal_is_ours and terminal_is_ours_for_output
285 terminal_ours_1 (output_only)
288 /* Checking inferior_thisrun_terminal is necessary so that
289 if GDB is running in the background, it won't block trying
290 to do the ioctl()'s below. Checking gdb_has_a_terminal
291 avoids attempting all the ioctl's when running in batch. */
292 if (inferior_thisrun_terminal != 0 || gdb_has_a_terminal () == 0)
295 if (!terminal_is_ours)
297 /* Ignore this signal since it will happen when we try to set the
302 terminal_is_ours = 1;
306 osigttou = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
309 if (inferior_ttystate)
310 free (inferior_ttystate);
311 inferior_ttystate = SERIAL_GET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial);
313 inferior_process_group = tcgetpgrp (0);
316 ioctl (0, TIOCGPGRP, &inferior_process_group);
319 /* Here we used to set ICANON in our ttystate, but I believe this
320 was an artifact from before when we used readline. Readline sets
321 the tty state when it needs to. */
323 /* Set tty state to our_ttystate. We don't change in our out of raw
324 mode, to avoid flushing input. We need to do the same thing
325 regardless of output_only, because we don't have separate
326 terminal_is_ours and terminal_is_ours_for_output flags. It's OK,
327 though, since readline will deal with raw mode when/if it needs to.
329 SERIAL_NOFLUSH_SET_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, our_ttystate,
335 result = tcsetpgrp (0, our_process_group);
337 /* This fails on Ultrix with EINVAL if you run the testsuite
338 in the background with nohup, and then log out. GDB never
339 used to check for an error here, so perhaps there are other
340 such situations as well. */
342 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "[tcsetpgrp failed in terminal_ours: %s]\n",
348 result = ioctl (0, TIOCSPGRP, &our_process_group);
354 signal (SIGTTOU, osigttou);
359 signal (SIGINT, sigint_ours);
360 signal (SIGQUIT, sigquit_ours);
364 tflags_inferior = fcntl (0, F_GETFL, 0);
366 /* Is there a reason this is being done twice? It happens both
367 places we use F_SETFL, so I'm inclined to think perhaps there
368 is some reason, however perverse. Perhaps not though... */
369 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_ours);
370 result = fcntl (0, F_SETFL, tflags_ours);
373 result = result; /* lint */
379 term_info (arg, from_tty)
383 target_terminal_info (arg, from_tty);
388 child_terminal_info (args, from_tty)
392 if (!gdb_has_a_terminal ())
394 printf_filtered ("This GDB does not control a terminal.\n");
398 printf_filtered ("Inferior's terminal status (currently saved by GDB):\n");
400 /* First the fcntl flags. */
404 flags = tflags_inferior;
406 printf_filtered ("File descriptor flags = ");
409 #define O_ACCMODE (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)
411 /* (O_ACCMODE) parens are to avoid Ultrix header file bug */
412 switch (flags & (O_ACCMODE))
414 case O_RDONLY: printf_filtered ("O_RDONLY"); break;
415 case O_WRONLY: printf_filtered ("O_WRONLY"); break;
416 case O_RDWR: printf_filtered ("O_RDWR"); break;
418 flags &= ~(O_ACCMODE);
421 if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
422 printf_filtered (" | O_NONBLOCK");
423 flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
426 #if defined (O_NDELAY)
427 /* If O_NDELAY and O_NONBLOCK are defined to the same thing, we will
428 print it as O_NONBLOCK, which is good cause that is what POSIX
429 has, and the flag will already be cleared by the time we get here. */
430 if (flags & O_NDELAY)
431 printf_filtered (" | O_NDELAY");
435 if (flags & O_APPEND)
436 printf_filtered (" | O_APPEND");
439 #if defined (O_BINARY)
440 if (flags & O_BINARY)
441 printf_filtered (" | O_BINARY");
446 printf_filtered (" | 0x%x", flags);
447 printf_filtered ("\n");
450 #ifdef PROCESS_GROUP_TYPE
451 printf_filtered ("Process group = %d\n", inferior_process_group);
454 SERIAL_PRINT_TTY_STATE (stdin_serial, inferior_ttystate);
457 /* NEW_TTY_PREFORK is called before forking a new child process,
458 so we can record the state of ttys in the child to be formed.
459 TTYNAME is null if we are to share the terminal with gdb;
460 or points to a string containing the name of the desired tty.
462 NEW_TTY is called in new child processes under Unix, which will
463 become debugger target processes. This actually switches to
464 the terminal specified in the NEW_TTY_PREFORK call. */
467 new_tty_prefork (ttyname)
470 /* Save the name for later, for determining whether we and the child
471 are sharing a tty. */
472 inferior_thisrun_terminal = ttyname;
480 if (inferior_thisrun_terminal == 0)
482 #if !defined(__GO32__)
484 /* Disconnect the child process from our controlling terminal. On some
485 systems (SVR4 for example), this may cause a SIGTTOU, so temporarily
487 tty = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
492 osigttou = (void (*)()) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
493 ioctl(tty, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
495 signal(SIGTTOU, osigttou);
499 /* Now open the specified new terminal. */
502 tty = open(inferior_thisrun_terminal, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
504 tty = open(inferior_thisrun_terminal, O_RDWR);
508 print_sys_errmsg (inferior_thisrun_terminal, errno);
512 /* Avoid use of dup2; doesn't exist on all systems. */
514 { close (0); dup (tty); }
516 { close (1); dup (tty); }
518 { close (2); dup (tty); }
524 /* Kill the inferior process. Make us have no inferior. */
528 kill_command (arg, from_tty)
532 /* Shouldn't this be target_has_execution? FIXME. */
533 if (inferior_pid == 0)
534 error ("The program is not being run.");
535 if (!query ("Kill the program being debugged? "))
536 error ("Not confirmed.");
539 init_thread_list(); /* Destroy thread info */
541 /* Killing off the inferior can leave us with a core file. If so,
542 print the state we are left in. */
543 if (target_has_stack) {
544 printf_filtered ("In %s,\n", current_target->to_longname);
545 if (selected_frame == NULL)
546 fputs_filtered ("No selected stack frame.\n", gdb_stdout);
548 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, selected_frame_level, 1);
552 /* The inferior process has died. Long live the inferior! */
555 generic_mourn_inferior ()
559 breakpoint_init_inferior ();
560 registers_changed ();
562 #ifdef CLEAR_DEFERRED_STORES
563 /* Delete any pending stores to the inferior... */
564 CLEAR_DEFERRED_STORES;
568 reinit_frame_cache ();
570 /* It is confusing to the user for ignore counts to stick around
571 from previous runs of the inferior. So clear them. */
572 breakpoint_clear_ignore_counts ();
575 /* Call set_sigint_trap when you need to pass a signal on to an attached
576 process when handling SIGINT */
583 kill (inferior_pid, SIGINT);
586 static void (*osig)();
591 osig = (void (*) ()) signal (SIGINT, pass_signal);
597 signal (SIGINT, osig);
603 /* This is here because this is where we figure out whether we (probably)
604 have job control. Just using job_control only does part of it because
605 setpgid or setpgrp might not exist on a system without job control.
606 It might be considered misplaced (on the other hand, process groups and
607 job control are closely related to ttys).
609 For a more clean implementation, in libiberty, put a setpgid which merely
610 calls setpgrp and a setpgrp which does nothing (any system with job control
611 will have one or the other). */
618 #if defined (NEED_POSIX_SETPGID) || defined (HAVE_TERMIOS)
619 /* Do all systems with termios have setpgid? I hope so. */
620 /* setpgid (0, 0) is supposed to work and mean the same thing as
621 this, but on Ultrix 4.2A it fails with EPERM (and
622 setpgid (getpid (), getpid ()) succeeds). */
623 retval = setpgid (getpid (), getpid ());
625 #if defined (TIOCGPGRP)
626 #if defined(USG) && !defined(SETPGRP_ARGS)
629 retval = setpgrp (getpid (), getpid ());
631 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP. */
632 #endif /* NEED_POSIX_SETPGID */
638 _initialize_inflow ()
640 add_info ("terminal", term_info,
641 "Print inferior's saved terminal status.");
643 add_com ("kill", class_run, kill_command,
644 "Kill execution of program being debugged.");
648 terminal_is_ours = 1;
650 /* OK, figure out whether we have job control. If neither termios nor
651 sgtty (i.e. termio or go32), leave job_control 0. */
653 #if defined (HAVE_TERMIOS)
654 /* Do all systems with termios have the POSIX way of identifying job
655 control? I hope so. */
656 #ifdef _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL
659 job_control = sysconf (_SC_JOB_CONTROL);
668 #endif /* TIOCGPGRP */