1 /* opncls.c -- open and close a BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Cygnus Support.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
27 #include "libiberty.h"
31 #define S_IXUSR 0100 /* Execute by owner. */
34 #define S_IXGRP 0010 /* Execute by group. */
37 #define S_IXOTH 0001 /* Execute by others. */
40 /* Counters used to initialize the bfd identifier. */
42 static unsigned int bfd_id_counter = 0;
43 static unsigned int bfd_reserved_id_counter = 0;
47 .{* Set to N to open the next N BFDs using an alternate id space. *}
48 .extern unsigned int bfd_use_reserved_id;
50 unsigned int bfd_use_reserved_id = 0;
52 /* fdopen is a loser -- we should use stdio exclusively. Unfortunately
53 if we do that we can't use fcntl. */
55 /* Return a new BFD. All BFD's are allocated through this routine. */
62 nbfd = (bfd *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (bfd));
66 if (bfd_use_reserved_id)
68 nbfd->id = --bfd_reserved_id_counter;
69 --bfd_use_reserved_id;
72 nbfd->id = bfd_id_counter++;
74 nbfd->memory = objalloc_create ();
75 if (nbfd->memory == NULL)
77 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
82 nbfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
84 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (& nbfd->section_htab, bfd_section_hash_newfunc,
85 sizeof (struct section_hash_entry), 13))
94 static const struct bfd_iovec opncls_iovec;
96 /* Allocate a new BFD as a member of archive OBFD. */
99 _bfd_new_bfd_contained_in (bfd *obfd)
103 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
106 nbfd->xvec = obfd->xvec;
107 nbfd->iovec = obfd->iovec;
108 if (obfd->iovec == &opncls_iovec)
109 nbfd->iostream = obfd->iostream;
110 nbfd->my_archive = obfd;
111 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
112 nbfd->target_defaulted = obfd->target_defaulted;
113 nbfd->lto_output = obfd->lto_output;
114 nbfd->no_export = obfd->no_export;
121 _bfd_delete_bfd (bfd *abfd)
125 bfd_hash_table_free (&abfd->section_htab);
126 objalloc_free ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory);
130 free ((char *) abfd->filename);
131 free (abfd->arelt_data);
135 /* Free objalloc memory. */
138 _bfd_free_cached_info (bfd *abfd)
142 bfd_hash_table_free (&abfd->section_htab);
143 objalloc_free ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory);
145 abfd->sections = NULL;
146 abfd->section_last = NULL;
147 abfd->outsymbols = NULL;
148 abfd->tdata.any = NULL;
149 abfd->usrdata = NULL;
158 Opening and closing BFDs
161 Functions for opening and closing
169 bfd *bfd_fopen (const char *filename, const char *target,
170 const char *mode, int fd);
173 Open the file @var{filename} with the target @var{target}.
174 Return a pointer to the created BFD. If @var{fd} is not -1,
175 then <<fdopen>> is used to open the file; otherwise, <<fopen>>
176 is used. @var{mode} is passed directly to <<fopen>> or
179 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
182 The new BFD is marked as cacheable iff @var{fd} is -1.
184 If <<NULL>> is returned then an error has occured. Possible errors
185 are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>, <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> or
186 <<system_call>> error.
188 On error, @var{fd} is always closed.
190 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
191 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
195 bfd_fopen (const char *filename, const char *target, const char *mode, int fd)
198 const bfd_target *target_vec;
200 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
208 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
209 if (target_vec == NULL)
213 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
219 nbfd->iostream = fdopen (fd, mode);
222 nbfd->iostream = _bfd_real_fopen (filename, mode);
223 if (nbfd->iostream == NULL)
225 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
226 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
230 /* OK, put everything where it belongs. */
232 /* PR 11983: Do not cache the original filename, but
233 rather make a copy - the original might go away. */
234 nbfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
236 /* Figure out whether the user is opening the file for reading,
237 writing, or both, by looking at the MODE argument. */
238 if ((mode[0] == 'r' || mode[0] == 'w' || mode[0] == 'a')
240 nbfd->direction = both_direction;
241 else if (mode[0] == 'r')
242 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
244 nbfd->direction = write_direction;
246 if (! bfd_cache_init (nbfd))
248 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
251 nbfd->opened_once = TRUE;
253 /* If we opened the file by name, mark it cacheable; we can close it
254 and reopen it later. However, if a file descriptor was provided,
255 then it may have been opened with special flags that make it
256 unsafe to close and reopen the file. */
258 (void) bfd_set_cacheable (nbfd, TRUE);
268 bfd *bfd_openr (const char *filename, const char *target);
271 Open the file @var{filename} (using <<fopen>>) with the target
272 @var{target}. Return a pointer to the created BFD.
274 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
277 If <<NULL>> is returned then an error has occured. Possible errors
278 are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>, <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> or
279 <<system_call>> error.
281 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
282 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
286 bfd_openr (const char *filename, const char *target)
288 return bfd_fopen (filename, target, FOPEN_RB, -1);
291 /* Don't try to `optimize' this function:
293 o - We lock using stack space so that interrupting the locking
294 won't cause a storage leak.
295 o - We open the file stream last, since we don't want to have to
296 close it if anything goes wrong. Closing the stream means closing
297 the file descriptor too, even though we didn't open it. */
303 bfd *bfd_fdopenr (const char *filename, const char *target, int fd);
306 <<bfd_fdopenr>> is to <<bfd_fopenr>> much like <<fdopen>> is to
307 <<fopen>>. It opens a BFD on a file already described by the
310 When the file is later <<bfd_close>>d, the file descriptor will
311 be closed. If the caller desires that this file descriptor be
312 cached by BFD (opened as needed, closed as needed to free
313 descriptors for other opens), with the supplied @var{fd} used as
314 an initial file descriptor (but subject to closure at any time),
315 call bfd_set_cacheable(bfd, 1) on the returned BFD. The default
316 is to assume no caching; the file descriptor will remain open
317 until <<bfd_close>>, and will not be affected by BFD operations
320 Possible errors are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
321 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> and <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
323 On error, @var{fd} is closed.
325 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
326 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
330 bfd_fdopenr (const char *filename, const char *target, int fd)
333 #if defined(HAVE_FCNTL) && defined(F_GETFL)
337 #if ! defined(HAVE_FCNTL) || ! defined(F_GETFL)
338 mode = FOPEN_RUB; /* Assume full access. */
340 fdflags = fcntl (fd, F_GETFL, NULL);
347 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
351 /* (O_ACCMODE) parens are to avoid Ultrix header file bug. */
352 switch (fdflags & (O_ACCMODE))
354 case O_RDONLY: mode = FOPEN_RB; break;
355 case O_WRONLY: mode = FOPEN_RUB; break;
356 case O_RDWR: mode = FOPEN_RUB; break;
361 return bfd_fopen (filename, target, mode, fd);
369 bfd *bfd_openstreamr (const char * filename, const char * target, void * stream);
373 Open a BFD for read access on an existing stdio stream. When
374 the BFD is passed to <<bfd_close>>, the stream will be closed.
376 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
377 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
381 bfd_openstreamr (const char *filename, const char *target, void *streamarg)
383 FILE *stream = (FILE *) streamarg;
385 const bfd_target *target_vec;
387 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
391 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
392 if (target_vec == NULL)
394 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
398 nbfd->iostream = stream;
399 /* PR 11983: Do not cache the original filename, but
400 rather make a copy - the original might go away. */
401 nbfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
402 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
404 if (! bfd_cache_init (nbfd))
406 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
418 bfd *bfd_openr_iovec (const char *filename, const char *target,
419 void *(*open_func) (struct bfd *nbfd,
422 file_ptr (*pread_func) (struct bfd *nbfd,
427 int (*close_func) (struct bfd *nbfd,
429 int (*stat_func) (struct bfd *abfd,
435 Create and return a BFD backed by a read-only @var{stream}.
436 The @var{stream} is created using @var{open_func}, accessed using
437 @var{pread_func} and destroyed using @var{close_func}.
439 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
442 Calls @var{open_func} (which can call <<bfd_zalloc>> and
443 <<bfd_get_filename>>) to obtain the read-only stream backing
444 the BFD. @var{open_func} either succeeds returning the
445 non-<<NULL>> @var{stream}, or fails returning <<NULL>>
446 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
448 Calls @var{pread_func} to request @var{nbytes} of data from
449 @var{stream} starting at @var{offset} (e.g., via a call to
450 <<bfd_read>>). @var{pread_func} either succeeds returning the
451 number of bytes read (which can be less than @var{nbytes} when
452 end-of-file), or fails returning -1 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
454 Calls @var{close_func} when the BFD is later closed using
455 <<bfd_close>>. @var{close_func} either succeeds returning 0, or
456 fails returning -1 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
458 Calls @var{stat_func} to fill in a stat structure for bfd_stat,
459 bfd_get_size, and bfd_get_mtime calls. @var{stat_func} returns 0
460 on success, or returns -1 on failure (setting <<bfd_error>>).
462 If <<bfd_openr_iovec>> returns <<NULL>> then an error has
463 occurred. Possible errors are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
464 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> and <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
466 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
467 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
473 file_ptr (*pread) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, void *buf,
474 file_ptr nbytes, file_ptr offset);
475 int (*close) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream);
476 int (*stat) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, struct stat *sb);
481 opncls_btell (struct bfd *abfd)
483 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
488 opncls_bseek (struct bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, int whence)
490 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
493 case SEEK_SET: vec->where = offset; break;
494 case SEEK_CUR: vec->where += offset; break;
495 case SEEK_END: return -1;
501 opncls_bread (struct bfd *abfd, void *buf, file_ptr nbytes)
503 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
504 file_ptr nread = (vec->pread) (abfd, vec->stream, buf, nbytes, vec->where);
512 opncls_bwrite (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
513 const void *where ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
514 file_ptr nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
520 opncls_bclose (struct bfd *abfd)
522 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
523 /* Since the VEC's memory is bound to the bfd deleting the bfd will
526 if (vec->close != NULL)
527 status = (vec->close) (abfd, vec->stream);
528 abfd->iostream = NULL;
533 opncls_bflush (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
539 opncls_bstat (struct bfd *abfd, struct stat *sb)
541 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
543 memset (sb, 0, sizeof (*sb));
544 if (vec->stat == NULL)
547 return (vec->stat) (abfd, vec->stream, sb);
551 opncls_bmmap (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
552 void *addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
553 bfd_size_type len ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
554 int prot ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
555 int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
556 file_ptr offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
557 void **map_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
558 bfd_size_type *map_len ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
563 static const struct bfd_iovec opncls_iovec = {
564 &opncls_bread, &opncls_bwrite, &opncls_btell, &opncls_bseek,
565 &opncls_bclose, &opncls_bflush, &opncls_bstat, &opncls_bmmap
569 bfd_openr_iovec (const char *filename, const char *target,
570 void *(*open_p) (struct bfd *, void *),
572 file_ptr (*pread_p) (struct bfd *, void *, void *,
574 int (*close_p) (struct bfd *, void *),
575 int (*stat_p) (struct bfd *, void *, struct stat *))
578 const bfd_target *target_vec;
582 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
586 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
587 if (target_vec == NULL)
589 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
593 /* PR 11983: Do not cache the original filename, but
594 rather make a copy - the original might go away. */
595 nbfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
596 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
598 /* `open_p (...)' would get expanded by an the open(2) syscall macro. */
599 stream = (*open_p) (nbfd, open_closure);
602 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
606 vec = (struct opncls *) bfd_zalloc (nbfd, sizeof (struct opncls));
607 vec->stream = stream;
608 vec->pread = pread_p;
609 vec->close = close_p;
612 nbfd->iovec = &opncls_iovec;
613 nbfd->iostream = vec;
618 /* bfd_openw -- open for writing.
619 Returns a pointer to a freshly-allocated BFD on success, or NULL.
621 See comment by bfd_fdopenr before you try to modify this function. */
628 bfd *bfd_openw (const char *filename, const char *target);
631 Create a BFD, associated with file @var{filename}, using the
632 file format @var{target}, and return a pointer to it.
634 Possible errors are <<bfd_error_system_call>>, <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
635 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>>.
637 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
638 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
642 bfd_openw (const char *filename, const char *target)
645 const bfd_target *target_vec;
647 /* nbfd has to point to head of malloc'ed block so that bfd_close may
648 reclaim it correctly. */
649 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
653 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
654 if (target_vec == NULL)
656 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
660 /* PR 11983: Do not cache the original filename, but
661 rather make a copy - the original might go away. */
662 nbfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
663 nbfd->direction = write_direction;
665 if (bfd_open_file (nbfd) == NULL)
667 /* File not writeable, etc. */
668 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
669 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
677 _maybe_make_executable (bfd * abfd)
679 /* If the file was open for writing and is now executable,
681 if (abfd->direction == write_direction
682 && (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
686 if (stat (abfd->filename, &buf) == 0
687 /* Do not attempt to change non-regular files. This is
688 here especially for configure scripts and kernel builds
689 which run tests with "ld [...] -o /dev/null". */
690 && S_ISREG(buf.st_mode))
692 unsigned int mask = umask (0);
695 chmod (abfd->filename,
697 & (buf.st_mode | ((S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH) &~ mask))));
708 bfd_boolean bfd_close (bfd *abfd);
712 Close a BFD. If the BFD was open for writing, then pending
713 operations are completed and the file written out and closed.
714 If the created file is executable, then <<chmod>> is called
717 All memory attached to the BFD is released.
719 The file descriptor associated with the BFD is closed (even
720 if it was passed in to BFD by <<bfd_fdopenr>>).
723 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
728 bfd_close (bfd *abfd)
732 if (bfd_write_p (abfd))
734 if (! BFD_SEND_FMT (abfd, _bfd_write_contents, (abfd)))
738 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _close_and_cleanup, (abfd)))
741 ret = abfd->iovec->bclose (abfd) == 0;
744 _maybe_make_executable (abfd);
746 _bfd_delete_bfd (abfd);
756 bfd_boolean bfd_close_all_done (bfd *);
759 Close a BFD. Differs from <<bfd_close>> since it does not
760 complete any pending operations. This routine would be used
761 if the application had just used BFD for swapping and didn't
762 want to use any of the writing code.
764 If the created file is executable, then <<chmod>> is called
767 All memory attached to the BFD is released.
770 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
774 bfd_close_all_done (bfd *abfd)
778 ret = bfd_cache_close (abfd);
781 _maybe_make_executable (abfd);
783 _bfd_delete_bfd (abfd);
793 bfd *bfd_create (const char *filename, bfd *templ);
796 Create a new BFD in the manner of <<bfd_openw>>, but without
797 opening a file. The new BFD takes the target from the target
798 used by @var{templ}. The format is always set to <<bfd_object>>.
800 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
801 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
805 bfd_create (const char *filename, bfd *templ)
809 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
812 /* PR 11983: Do not cache the original filename, but
813 rather make a copy - the original might go away. */
814 nbfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
816 nbfd->xvec = templ->xvec;
817 nbfd->direction = no_direction;
818 bfd_set_format (nbfd, bfd_object);
828 bfd_boolean bfd_make_writable (bfd *abfd);
831 Takes a BFD as created by <<bfd_create>> and converts it
832 into one like as returned by <<bfd_openw>>. It does this
833 by converting the BFD to BFD_IN_MEMORY. It's assumed that
834 you will call <<bfd_make_readable>> on this bfd later.
837 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
841 bfd_make_writable (bfd *abfd)
843 struct bfd_in_memory *bim;
845 if (abfd->direction != no_direction)
847 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
851 bim = (struct bfd_in_memory *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (struct bfd_in_memory));
853 return FALSE; /* bfd_error already set. */
854 abfd->iostream = bim;
855 /* bfd_bwrite will grow these as needed. */
859 abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY;
860 abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
862 abfd->direction = write_direction;
873 bfd_boolean bfd_make_readable (bfd *abfd);
876 Takes a BFD as created by <<bfd_create>> and
877 <<bfd_make_writable>> and converts it into one like as
878 returned by <<bfd_openr>>. It does this by writing the
879 contents out to the memory buffer, then reversing the
883 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>. */
886 bfd_make_readable (bfd *abfd)
888 if (abfd->direction != write_direction || !(abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY))
890 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
894 if (! BFD_SEND_FMT (abfd, _bfd_write_contents, (abfd)))
897 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _close_and_cleanup, (abfd)))
900 abfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
903 abfd->format = bfd_unknown;
904 abfd->my_archive = NULL;
906 abfd->opened_once = FALSE;
907 abfd->output_has_begun = FALSE;
908 abfd->section_count = 0;
909 abfd->usrdata = NULL;
910 abfd->cacheable = FALSE;
911 abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY;
912 abfd->mtime_set = FALSE;
914 abfd->target_defaulted = TRUE;
915 abfd->direction = read_direction;
918 abfd->outsymbols = 0;
921 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
922 bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object);
932 void *bfd_alloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type wanted);
935 Allocate a block of @var{wanted} bytes of memory attached to
936 <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
940 bfd_alloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type size)
943 unsigned long ul_size = (unsigned long) size;
946 /* Note - although objalloc_alloc takes an unsigned long as its
947 argument, internally the size is treated as a signed long. This can
948 lead to problems where, for example, a request to allocate -1 bytes
949 can result in just 1 byte being allocated, rather than
950 ((unsigned long) -1) bytes. Also memory checkers will often
951 complain about attempts to allocate a negative amount of memory.
952 So to stop these problems we fail if the size is negative. */
953 || ((signed long) ul_size) < 0)
955 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
959 ret = objalloc_alloc ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory, ul_size);
961 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
970 void *bfd_alloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size);
973 Allocate a block of @var{nmemb} elements of @var{size} bytes each
974 of memory attached to <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
978 bfd_alloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size)
980 if ((nmemb | size) >= HALF_BFD_SIZE_TYPE
982 && nmemb > ~(bfd_size_type) 0 / size)
984 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
988 return bfd_alloc (abfd, size * nmemb);
996 void *bfd_zalloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type wanted);
999 Allocate a block of @var{wanted} bytes of zeroed memory
1000 attached to <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
1004 bfd_zalloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type size)
1008 res = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1010 memset (res, 0, (size_t) size);
1019 void *bfd_zalloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size);
1022 Allocate a block of @var{nmemb} elements of @var{size} bytes each
1023 of zeroed memory attached to <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
1027 bfd_zalloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size)
1031 if ((nmemb | size) >= HALF_BFD_SIZE_TYPE
1033 && nmemb > ~(bfd_size_type) 0 / size)
1035 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1041 res = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1043 memset (res, 0, (size_t) size);
1047 /* Free a block allocated for a BFD.
1048 Note: Also frees all more recently allocated blocks! */
1051 bfd_release (bfd *abfd, void *block)
1053 objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory, block);
1058 GNU Extension: separate debug-info files
1060 The idea here is that a special section called .gnu_debuglink might be
1061 embedded in a binary file, which indicates that some *other* file
1062 contains the real debugging information. This special section contains a
1063 filename and CRC32 checksum, which we read and resolve to another file,
1066 This facilitates "optional" provision of debugging information, without
1067 having to provide two complete copies of every binary object (with and
1068 without debug symbols). */
1070 #define GNU_DEBUGLINK ".gnu_debuglink"
1071 #define GNU_DEBUGALTLINK ".gnu_debugaltlink"
1075 bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32
1078 unsigned long bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32
1079 (unsigned long crc, const unsigned char *buf, bfd_size_type len);
1082 Computes a CRC value as used in the .gnu_debuglink section.
1083 Advances the previously computed @var{crc} value by computing
1084 and adding in the crc32 for @var{len} bytes of @var{buf}.
1087 Return the updated CRC32 value.
1091 bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (unsigned long crc,
1092 const unsigned char *buf,
1095 static const unsigned long crc32_table[256] =
1097 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419,
1098 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4,
1099 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07,
1100 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de,
1101 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 0x136c9856,
1102 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
1103 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4,
1104 0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b,
1105 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3,
1106 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a,
1107 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599,
1108 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
1109 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190,
1110 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f,
1111 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e,
1112 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01,
1113 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed,
1114 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
1115 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3,
1116 0xfbd44c65, 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2,
1117 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a,
1118 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5,
1119 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010,
1120 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
1121 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17,
1122 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6,
1123 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615,
1124 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8,
1125 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 0xf00f9344,
1126 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
1127 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a,
1128 0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5,
1129 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1,
1130 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c,
1131 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef,
1132 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
1133 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe,
1134 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31,
1135 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c,
1136 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713,
1137 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b,
1138 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
1139 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1,
1140 0x18b74777, 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c,
1141 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278,
1142 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7,
1143 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66,
1144 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
1145 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605,
1146 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8,
1147 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b,
1150 const unsigned char *end;
1152 crc = ~crc & 0xffffffff;
1153 for (end = buf + len; buf < end; ++ buf)
1154 crc = crc32_table[(crc ^ *buf) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
1155 return ~crc & 0xffffffff;
1161 bfd_get_debug_link_info
1164 char *bfd_get_debug_link_info (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out);
1167 Fetch the filename and CRC32 value for any separate debuginfo
1168 associated with @var{abfd}. Return NULL if no such info found,
1169 otherwise return filename and update @var{crc32_out}. The
1170 returned filename is allocated with @code{malloc}; freeing it
1171 is the responsibility of the caller.
1175 bfd_get_debug_link_info (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out)
1178 unsigned long crc32;
1180 unsigned int crc_offset;
1184 BFD_ASSERT (crc32_out);
1186 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK);
1191 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sect, &contents))
1193 if (contents != NULL)
1198 /* CRC value is stored after the filename, aligned up to 4 bytes. */
1199 name = (char *) contents;
1200 /* PR 17597: avoid reading off the end of the buffer. */
1201 crc_offset = strnlen (name, bfd_get_section_size (sect)) + 1;
1202 crc_offset = (crc_offset + 3) & ~3;
1203 if (crc_offset >= bfd_get_section_size (sect))
1206 crc32 = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + crc_offset);
1214 bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info
1217 char *bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info (bfd * abfd,
1218 bfd_size_type *buildid_len,
1219 bfd_byte **buildid_out);
1222 Fetch the filename and BuildID value for any alternate debuginfo
1223 associated with @var{abfd}. Return NULL if no such info found,
1224 otherwise return filename and update @var{buildid_len} and
1225 @var{buildid_out}. The returned filename and build_id are
1226 allocated with @code{malloc}; freeing them is the
1227 responsibility of the caller.
1231 bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info (bfd * abfd, bfd_size_type *buildid_len,
1232 bfd_byte **buildid_out)
1236 unsigned int buildid_offset;
1240 BFD_ASSERT (buildid_len);
1241 BFD_ASSERT (buildid_out);
1243 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGALTLINK);
1248 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sect, & contents))
1250 if (contents != NULL)
1255 /* BuildID value is stored after the filename. */
1256 name = (char *) contents;
1257 buildid_offset = strnlen (name, bfd_get_section_size (sect)) + 1;
1258 if (buildid_offset >= bfd_get_section_size (sect))
1261 *buildid_len = bfd_get_section_size (sect) - buildid_offset;
1262 *buildid_out = bfd_malloc (*buildid_len);
1263 memcpy (*buildid_out, contents + buildid_offset, *buildid_len);
1270 separate_debug_file_exists
1273 bfd_boolean separate_debug_file_exists
1274 (char *name, unsigned long crc32);
1277 Checks to see if @var{name} is a file and if its contents
1282 separate_debug_file_exists (const char *name, const unsigned long crc)
1284 static unsigned char buffer [8 * 1024];
1285 unsigned long file_crc = 0;
1287 bfd_size_type count;
1291 f = _bfd_real_fopen (name, FOPEN_RB);
1295 while ((count = fread (buffer, 1, sizeof (buffer), f)) > 0)
1296 file_crc = bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (file_crc, buffer, count);
1300 return crc == file_crc;
1305 separate_alt_debug_file_exists
1308 bfd_boolean separate_alt_debug_file_exists
1309 (char *name, unsigned long buildid);
1312 Checks to see if @var{name} is a file and if its BuildID
1313 matches @var{buildid}.
1317 separate_alt_debug_file_exists (const char *name,
1318 const unsigned long buildid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1324 f = _bfd_real_fopen (name, FOPEN_RB);
1328 /* FIXME: Add code to check buildid. */
1337 find_separate_debug_file
1340 char *find_separate_debug_file
1341 (bfd *abfd, const char *dir, bfd_boolean include_dirs,
1342 get_func_type get, check_func_type check);
1345 Searches for a debug information file corresponding to @var{abfd}.
1346 The name of the separate debug info file is returned by the @var{get}
1347 function. This function scans various fixed locations in the
1348 filesystem, including the file tree rooted at @var{dir}. If the
1349 @var{include_dirs} parameter is true then the directory components of
1350 @var{abfd}'s filename will be included in the searched locations.
1352 Returns the filename of the first file to be found which receives a
1353 TRUE result from the @var{check} function. Returns NULL if no valid
1354 file could be found.
1357 typedef char * (* get_func_type) (bfd *, unsigned long *);
1358 typedef bfd_boolean (* check_func_type) (const char *, const unsigned long);
1361 find_separate_debug_file (bfd * abfd,
1362 const char * debug_file_directory,
1363 bfd_boolean include_dirs,
1364 get_func_type get_func,
1365 check_func_type check_func)
1371 unsigned long crc32;
1373 size_t canon_dirlen;
1376 if (debug_file_directory == NULL)
1377 debug_file_directory = ".";
1379 /* BFD may have been opened from a stream. */
1380 if (abfd->filename == NULL)
1382 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1386 base = get_func (abfd, & crc32);
1391 if (base[0] == '\0')
1394 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_debug_section);
1400 for (dirlen = strlen (abfd->filename); dirlen > 0; dirlen--)
1401 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (abfd->filename[dirlen - 1]))
1404 dir = (char *) bfd_malloc (dirlen + 1);
1410 memcpy (dir, abfd->filename, dirlen);
1415 dir = (char *) bfd_malloc (1);
1420 /* Compute the canonical name of the bfd object with all symbolic links
1421 resolved, for use in the global debugfile directory. */
1422 canon_dir = lrealpath (abfd->filename);
1423 for (canon_dirlen = strlen (canon_dir); canon_dirlen > 0; canon_dirlen--)
1424 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (canon_dir[canon_dirlen - 1]))
1426 canon_dir[canon_dirlen] = '\0';
1428 #ifndef EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT1
1429 #define EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT1 "/usr/lib/debug"
1431 #ifndef EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT2
1432 #define EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT2 "/usr/lib/debug/usr"
1435 debugfile = (char *)
1436 bfd_malloc (strlen (debug_file_directory) + 1
1437 + (canon_dirlen > dirlen ? canon_dirlen : dirlen)
1438 + strlen (".debug/")
1439 #ifdef EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT1
1440 + strlen (EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT1)
1442 #ifdef EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT2
1443 + strlen (EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT2)
1447 if (debugfile == NULL)
1448 goto found; /* Actually this returns NULL. */
1450 /* First try in the same directory as the original file.
1452 FIXME: Strictly speaking if we are using the build-id method,
1453 (ie include_dirs == FALSE) then we should only check absolute
1454 paths, not relative ones like this one (and the next one).
1455 The check is left in however as this allows the binutils
1456 testsuite to exercise this feature without having to install
1457 a file into the root filesystem. (See binutils/testsuite/
1458 binutils-all/objdump.exp for the test). */
1459 sprintf (debugfile, "%s%s", dir, base);
1460 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1463 /* Then try in a subdirectory called .debug. */
1464 sprintf (debugfile, "%s.debug/%s", dir, base);
1465 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1468 #ifdef EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT1
1469 /* Try the first extra debug file root. */
1470 sprintf (debugfile, "%s%s%s", EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT1,
1471 include_dirs ? canon_dir : "/", base);
1472 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1476 #ifdef EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT2
1477 /* Try the second extra debug file root. */
1478 sprintf (debugfile, "%s%s%s", EXTRA_DEBUG_ROOT2,
1479 include_dirs ? canon_dir : "/", base);
1480 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1484 /* Then try in the global debugfile directory. */
1485 strcpy (debugfile, debug_file_directory);
1486 dirlen = strlen (debug_file_directory) - 1;
1490 && debug_file_directory[dirlen] != '/'
1491 && canon_dir[0] != '/')
1492 strcat (debugfile, "/");
1493 strcat (debugfile, canon_dir);
1497 if (dirlen > 0 && debug_file_directory[dirlen] != '/')
1498 strcat (debugfile, "/");
1500 strcat (debugfile, base);
1502 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1505 /* Failed to find the file. */
1519 bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink
1522 char *bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir);
1526 Takes a BFD and searches it for a .gnu_debuglink section. If this
1527 section is found, it examines the section for the name and checksum
1528 of a '.debug' file containing auxiliary debugging information. It
1529 then searches the filesystem for this .debug file in some standard
1530 locations, including the directory tree rooted at @var{dir}, and if
1531 found returns the full filename.
1533 If @var{dir} is NULL, the search will take place starting at
1534 the current directory.
1537 <<NULL>> on any errors or failure to locate the .debug file,
1538 otherwise a pointer to a heap-allocated string containing the
1539 filename. The caller is responsible for freeing this string.
1543 bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir)
1545 return find_separate_debug_file (abfd, dir, TRUE,
1546 bfd_get_debug_link_info,
1547 separate_debug_file_exists);
1550 /* Helper for bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink. It just pretends to return
1551 a CRC. .gnu_debugaltlink supplies a build-id, which is different,
1552 but this is ok because separate_alt_debug_file_exists ignores the
1556 get_alt_debug_link_info_shim (bfd * abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out)
1559 bfd_byte *buildid = NULL;
1560 char *result = bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info (abfd, &len, &buildid);
1570 bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink
1573 char *bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir);
1577 Takes a BFD and searches it for a .gnu_debugaltlink section. If this
1578 section is found, it examines the section for the name of a file
1579 containing auxiliary debugging information. It then searches the
1580 filesystem for this file in a set of standard locations, including
1581 the directory tree rooted at @var{dir}, and if found returns the
1584 If @var{dir} is NULL, the search will take place starting at
1585 the current directory.
1588 <<NULL>> on any errors or failure to locate the debug file,
1589 otherwise a pointer to a heap-allocated string containing the
1590 filename. The caller is responsible for freeing this string.
1594 bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir)
1596 return find_separate_debug_file (abfd, dir, TRUE,
1597 get_alt_debug_link_info_shim,
1598 separate_alt_debug_file_exists);
1603 bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1606 struct bfd_section *bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1607 (bfd *abfd, const char *filename);
1611 Takes a @var{BFD} and adds a .gnu_debuglink section to it. The section is sized
1612 to be big enough to contain a link to the specified @var{filename}.
1615 A pointer to the new section is returned if all is ok. Otherwise <<NULL>> is
1616 returned and bfd_error is set.
1620 bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section (bfd *abfd, const char *filename)
1623 bfd_size_type debuglink_size;
1626 if (abfd == NULL || filename == NULL)
1628 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1632 /* Strip off any path components in filename. */
1633 filename = lbasename (filename);
1635 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK);
1638 /* Section already exists. */
1639 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1643 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING;
1644 sect = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK, flags);
1648 /* Compute the size of the section. Allow for the CRC after the filename,
1649 and padding so that it will start on a 4-byte boundary. */
1650 debuglink_size = strlen (filename) + 1;
1651 debuglink_size += 3;
1652 debuglink_size &= ~3;
1653 debuglink_size += 4;
1655 if (! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sect, debuglink_size))
1656 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1659 /* PR 21193: Ensure that the section has 4-byte alignment for the CRC.
1660 Note - despite the name of the function being called, we are
1661 setting an alignment power, not a byte alignment value. */
1662 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sect, 2);
1670 bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1673 bfd_boolean bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1674 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *sect, const char *filename);
1678 Takes a @var{BFD} and containing a .gnu_debuglink section @var{SECT}
1679 and fills in the contents of the section to contain a link to the
1680 specified @var{filename}. The filename should be relative to the
1684 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok. Otherwise <<FALSE>> is returned
1685 and bfd_error is set.
1689 bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section (bfd *abfd,
1690 struct bfd_section *sect,
1691 const char *filename)
1693 bfd_size_type debuglink_size;
1694 unsigned long crc32;
1696 bfd_size_type crc_offset;
1698 static unsigned char buffer[8 * 1024];
1702 if (abfd == NULL || sect == NULL || filename == NULL)
1704 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1708 /* Make sure that we can read the file.
1709 XXX - Should we attempt to locate the debug info file using the same
1710 algorithm as gdb ? At the moment, since we are creating the
1711 .gnu_debuglink section, we insist upon the user providing us with a
1712 correct-for-section-creation-time path, but this need not conform to
1713 the gdb location algorithm. */
1714 handle = _bfd_real_fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
1717 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1722 while ((count = fread (buffer, 1, sizeof buffer, handle)) > 0)
1723 crc32 = bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (crc32, buffer, count);
1726 /* Strip off any path components in filename,
1727 now that we no longer need them. */
1728 filename = lbasename (filename);
1730 filelen = strlen (filename);
1731 debuglink_size = filelen + 1;
1732 debuglink_size += 3;
1733 debuglink_size &= ~3;
1734 debuglink_size += 4;
1736 contents = (char *) bfd_malloc (debuglink_size);
1737 if (contents == NULL)
1739 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1743 crc_offset = debuglink_size - 4;
1744 memcpy (contents, filename, filelen);
1745 memset (contents + filelen, 0, crc_offset - filelen);
1747 bfd_put_32 (abfd, crc32, contents + crc_offset);
1749 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sect, contents, 0, debuglink_size))
1751 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1764 struct bfd_build_id * get_build_id
1768 Finds the build-id associated with @var{abfd}. If the build-id is
1769 extracted from the note section then a build-id structure is built
1770 for it, using memory allocated to @var{abfd}, and this is then
1771 attached to the @var{abfd}.
1773 Returns a pointer to the build-id structure if a build-id could be
1774 found. If no build-id is found NULL is returned and error code is
1778 static struct bfd_build_id *
1779 get_build_id (bfd *abfd)
1781 struct bfd_build_id *build_id;
1782 Elf_Internal_Note inote;
1783 Elf_External_Note *enote;
1789 if (abfd->build_id && abfd->build_id->size > 0)
1790 /* Save some time by using the already computed build-id. */
1791 return (struct bfd_build_id *) abfd->build_id;
1793 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".note.gnu.build-id");
1796 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_debug_section);
1800 /* FIXME: Should we support smaller build-id notes ? */
1801 if (bfd_get_section_size (sect) < 0x24)
1803 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1807 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sect, & contents))
1809 if (contents != NULL)
1814 enote = (Elf_External_Note *) contents;
1815 inote.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, enote->type);
1816 inote.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, enote->namesz);
1817 inote.namedata = enote->name;
1818 inote.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, enote->descsz);
1819 inote.descdata = inote.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (inote.namesz, 4);
1820 /* FIXME: Should we check for extra notes in this section ? */
1822 if (inote.descsz == 0
1823 || inote.type != NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
1824 || inote.namesz != 4 /* sizeof "GNU" */
1825 || strcmp (inote.namedata, "GNU") != 0)
1828 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1832 build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_build_id) + inote.descsz);
1833 if (build_id == NULL)
1839 build_id->size = inote.descsz;
1840 memcpy (build_id->data, inote.descdata, inote.descsz);
1841 abfd->build_id = build_id;
1852 char * get_build_id_name
1853 (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *build_id_out)
1856 Searches @var{abfd} for a build-id, and then constructs a pathname
1857 from it. The path is computed as .build-id/NN/NN+NN.debug where
1858 NNNN+NN is the build-id value as a hexadecimal string.
1860 Returns the constructed filename or NULL upon error.
1861 It is the caller's responsibility to free the memory used to hold the
1863 If a filename is returned then the @var{build_id_out} parameter is
1864 set to a pointer to the build_id structure.
1868 get_build_id_name (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *build_id_out)
1870 struct bfd_build_id *build_id;
1876 if (abfd == NULL || abfd->filename == NULL || build_id_out == NULL)
1878 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1882 build_id = get_build_id (abfd);
1883 if (build_id == NULL)
1886 /* Compute the debug pathname corresponding to the build-id. */
1887 name = bfd_malloc (strlen (".build-id/") + build_id->size * 2 + 2 + strlen (".debug"));
1890 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1897 n += sprintf (n, ".build-id/");
1898 n += sprintf (n, "%02x", (unsigned) *d++); s--;
1899 n += sprintf (n, "/");
1901 n += sprintf (n, "%02x", (unsigned) *d++);
1902 n += sprintf (n, ".debug");
1904 * build_id_out = (unsigned long) build_id;
1913 bfd_boolean check_build_id_file
1914 (char *name, unsigned long buildid);
1917 Checks to see if @var{name} is a readable file and if its build-id
1918 matches @var{buildid}.
1920 Returns TRUE if the file exists, is readable, and contains a build-id
1921 which matches @var{build-id}.
1925 check_build_id_file (const char *name,
1926 const unsigned long buildid)
1928 struct bfd_build_id *orig_build_id;
1929 struct bfd_build_id *build_id;
1934 BFD_ASSERT (buildid);
1936 file = bfd_openr (name, NULL);
1940 /* If the file is an archive, process all of its elements. */
1941 if (! bfd_check_format (file, bfd_object))
1947 build_id = get_build_id (file);
1948 if (build_id == NULL)
1954 orig_build_id = (struct bfd_build_id *) buildid;
1956 result = build_id->size == orig_build_id->size
1957 && memcmp (build_id->data, orig_build_id->data, build_id->size) == 0;
1959 (void) bfd_close (file);
1966 bfd_follow_build_id_debuglink
1969 char *bfd_follow_build_id_debuglink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir);
1973 Takes @var{abfd} and searches it for a .note.gnu.build-id section.
1974 If this section is found, it extracts the value of the NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
1975 note, which should be a hexadecimal value @var{NNNN+NN} (for
1976 32+ hex digits). It then searches the filesystem for a file named
1977 @var{.build-id/NN/NN+NN.debug} in a set of standard locations,
1978 including the directory tree rooted at @var{dir}. The filename
1979 of the first matching file to be found is returned. A matching
1980 file should contain a .note.gnu.build-id section with the same
1981 @var{NNNN+NN} note as @var{abfd}, although this check is currently
1984 If @var{dir} is NULL, the search will take place starting at
1985 the current directory.
1988 <<NULL>> on any errors or failure to locate the debug file,
1989 otherwise a pointer to a heap-allocated string containing the
1990 filename. The caller is responsible for freeing this string.
1994 bfd_follow_build_id_debuglink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir)
1996 return find_separate_debug_file (abfd, dir, FALSE,
1998 check_build_id_file);