1 /* opncls.c -- open and close a BFD.
2 Copyright 1990-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Cygnus Support.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
27 #include "libiberty.h"
30 #define S_IXUSR 0100 /* Execute by owner. */
33 #define S_IXGRP 0010 /* Execute by group. */
36 #define S_IXOTH 0001 /* Execute by others. */
39 /* Counters used to initialize the bfd identifier. */
41 static unsigned int bfd_id_counter = 0;
42 static unsigned int bfd_reserved_id_counter = 0;
46 .{* Set to N to open the next N BFDs using an alternate id space. *}
47 .extern unsigned int bfd_use_reserved_id;
49 unsigned int bfd_use_reserved_id = 0;
51 /* fdopen is a loser -- we should use stdio exclusively. Unfortunately
52 if we do that we can't use fcntl. */
54 /* Return a new BFD. All BFD's are allocated through this routine. */
61 nbfd = (bfd *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (bfd));
65 if (bfd_use_reserved_id)
67 nbfd->id = --bfd_reserved_id_counter;
68 --bfd_use_reserved_id;
71 nbfd->id = bfd_id_counter++;
73 nbfd->memory = objalloc_create ();
74 if (nbfd->memory == NULL)
76 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
81 nbfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
83 nbfd->direction = no_direction;
84 nbfd->iostream = NULL;
86 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (& nbfd->section_htab, bfd_section_hash_newfunc,
87 sizeof (struct section_hash_entry), 13))
92 nbfd->sections = NULL;
93 nbfd->section_last = NULL;
94 nbfd->format = bfd_unknown;
95 nbfd->my_archive = NULL;
97 nbfd->opened_once = FALSE;
98 nbfd->output_has_begun = FALSE;
99 nbfd->section_count = 0;
100 nbfd->usrdata = NULL;
101 nbfd->cacheable = FALSE;
102 nbfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
103 nbfd->mtime_set = FALSE;
108 static const struct bfd_iovec opncls_iovec;
110 /* Allocate a new BFD as a member of archive OBFD. */
113 _bfd_new_bfd_contained_in (bfd *obfd)
117 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
120 nbfd->xvec = obfd->xvec;
121 nbfd->iovec = obfd->iovec;
122 if (obfd->iovec == &opncls_iovec)
123 nbfd->iostream = obfd->iostream;
124 nbfd->my_archive = obfd;
125 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
126 nbfd->target_defaulted = obfd->target_defaulted;
133 _bfd_delete_bfd (bfd *abfd)
137 bfd_hash_table_free (&abfd->section_htab);
138 objalloc_free ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory);
141 free (abfd->arelt_data);
145 /* Free objalloc memory. */
148 _bfd_free_cached_info (bfd *abfd)
152 bfd_hash_table_free (&abfd->section_htab);
153 objalloc_free ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory);
155 abfd->sections = NULL;
156 abfd->section_last = NULL;
157 abfd->outsymbols = NULL;
158 abfd->tdata.any = NULL;
159 abfd->usrdata = NULL;
168 Opening and closing BFDs
171 Functions for opening and closing
179 bfd *bfd_fopen (const char *filename, const char *target,
180 const char *mode, int fd);
183 Open the file @var{filename} with the target @var{target}.
184 Return a pointer to the created BFD. If @var{fd} is not -1,
185 then <<fdopen>> is used to open the file; otherwise, <<fopen>>
186 is used. @var{mode} is passed directly to <<fopen>> or
189 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
192 The new BFD is marked as cacheable iff @var{fd} is -1.
194 If <<NULL>> is returned then an error has occured. Possible errors
195 are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>, <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> or
196 <<system_call>> error.
198 On error, @var{fd} is always closed.
202 bfd_fopen (const char *filename, const char *target, const char *mode, int fd)
205 const bfd_target *target_vec;
207 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
215 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
216 if (target_vec == NULL)
220 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
226 nbfd->iostream = fdopen (fd, mode);
229 nbfd->iostream = real_fopen (filename, mode);
230 if (nbfd->iostream == NULL)
232 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
233 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
237 /* OK, put everything where it belongs. */
238 nbfd->filename = filename;
240 /* Figure out whether the user is opening the file for reading,
241 writing, or both, by looking at the MODE argument. */
242 if ((mode[0] == 'r' || mode[0] == 'w' || mode[0] == 'a')
244 nbfd->direction = both_direction;
245 else if (mode[0] == 'r')
246 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
248 nbfd->direction = write_direction;
250 if (! bfd_cache_init (nbfd))
252 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
255 nbfd->opened_once = TRUE;
257 /* If we opened the file by name, mark it cacheable; we can close it
258 and reopen it later. However, if a file descriptor was provided,
259 then it may have been opened with special flags that make it
260 unsafe to close and reopen the file. */
262 (void) bfd_set_cacheable (nbfd, TRUE);
272 bfd *bfd_openr (const char *filename, const char *target);
275 Open the file @var{filename} (using <<fopen>>) with the target
276 @var{target}. Return a pointer to the created BFD.
278 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
281 If <<NULL>> is returned then an error has occured. Possible errors
282 are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>, <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> or
283 <<system_call>> error.
287 bfd_openr (const char *filename, const char *target)
289 return bfd_fopen (filename, target, FOPEN_RB, -1);
292 /* Don't try to `optimize' this function:
294 o - We lock using stack space so that interrupting the locking
295 won't cause a storage leak.
296 o - We open the file stream last, since we don't want to have to
297 close it if anything goes wrong. Closing the stream means closing
298 the file descriptor too, even though we didn't open it. */
304 bfd *bfd_fdopenr (const char *filename, const char *target, int fd);
307 <<bfd_fdopenr>> is to <<bfd_fopenr>> much like <<fdopen>> is to
308 <<fopen>>. It opens a BFD on a file already described by the
311 When the file is later <<bfd_close>>d, the file descriptor will
312 be closed. If the caller desires that this file descriptor be
313 cached by BFD (opened as needed, closed as needed to free
314 descriptors for other opens), with the supplied @var{fd} used as
315 an initial file descriptor (but subject to closure at any time),
316 call bfd_set_cacheable(bfd, 1) on the returned BFD. The default
317 is to assume no caching; the file descriptor will remain open
318 until <<bfd_close>>, and will not be affected by BFD operations
321 Possible errors are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
322 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> and <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
324 On error, @var{fd} is closed.
328 bfd_fdopenr (const char *filename, const char *target, int fd)
331 #if defined(HAVE_FCNTL) && defined(F_GETFL)
335 #if ! defined(HAVE_FCNTL) || ! defined(F_GETFL)
336 mode = FOPEN_RUB; /* Assume full access. */
338 fdflags = fcntl (fd, F_GETFL, NULL);
345 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
349 /* (O_ACCMODE) parens are to avoid Ultrix header file bug. */
350 switch (fdflags & (O_ACCMODE))
352 case O_RDONLY: mode = FOPEN_RB; break;
353 case O_WRONLY: mode = FOPEN_RUB; break;
354 case O_RDWR: mode = FOPEN_RUB; break;
359 return bfd_fopen (filename, target, mode, fd);
367 bfd *bfd_openstreamr (const char *, const char *, void *);
371 Open a BFD for read access on an existing stdio stream. When
372 the BFD is passed to <<bfd_close>>, the stream will be closed.
376 bfd_openstreamr (const char *filename, const char *target, void *streamarg)
378 FILE *stream = (FILE *) streamarg;
380 const bfd_target *target_vec;
382 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
386 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
387 if (target_vec == NULL)
389 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
393 nbfd->iostream = stream;
394 nbfd->filename = filename;
395 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
397 if (! bfd_cache_init (nbfd))
399 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
411 bfd *bfd_openr_iovec (const char *filename, const char *target,
412 void *(*open_func) (struct bfd *nbfd,
415 file_ptr (*pread_func) (struct bfd *nbfd,
420 int (*close_func) (struct bfd *nbfd,
422 int (*stat_func) (struct bfd *abfd,
428 Create and return a BFD backed by a read-only @var{stream}.
429 The @var{stream} is created using @var{open_func}, accessed using
430 @var{pread_func} and destroyed using @var{close_func}.
432 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
435 Calls @var{open_func} (which can call <<bfd_zalloc>> and
436 <<bfd_get_filename>>) to obtain the read-only stream backing
437 the BFD. @var{open_func} either succeeds returning the
438 non-<<NULL>> @var{stream}, or fails returning <<NULL>>
439 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
441 Calls @var{pread_func} to request @var{nbytes} of data from
442 @var{stream} starting at @var{offset} (e.g., via a call to
443 <<bfd_read>>). @var{pread_func} either succeeds returning the
444 number of bytes read (which can be less than @var{nbytes} when
445 end-of-file), or fails returning -1 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
447 Calls @var{close_func} when the BFD is later closed using
448 <<bfd_close>>. @var{close_func} either succeeds returning 0, or
449 fails returning -1 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
451 Calls @var{stat_func} to fill in a stat structure for bfd_stat,
452 bfd_get_size, and bfd_get_mtime calls. @var{stat_func} returns 0
453 on success, or returns -1 on failure (setting <<bfd_error>>).
455 If <<bfd_openr_iovec>> returns <<NULL>> then an error has
456 occurred. Possible errors are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
457 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> and <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
464 file_ptr (*pread) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, void *buf,
465 file_ptr nbytes, file_ptr offset);
466 int (*close) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream);
467 int (*stat) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, struct stat *sb);
472 opncls_btell (struct bfd *abfd)
474 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
479 opncls_bseek (struct bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, int whence)
481 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
484 case SEEK_SET: vec->where = offset; break;
485 case SEEK_CUR: vec->where += offset; break;
486 case SEEK_END: return -1;
492 opncls_bread (struct bfd *abfd, void *buf, file_ptr nbytes)
494 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
495 file_ptr nread = (vec->pread) (abfd, vec->stream, buf, nbytes, vec->where);
503 opncls_bwrite (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
504 const void *where ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
505 file_ptr nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
511 opncls_bclose (struct bfd *abfd)
513 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
514 /* Since the VEC's memory is bound to the bfd deleting the bfd will
517 if (vec->close != NULL)
518 status = (vec->close) (abfd, vec->stream);
519 abfd->iostream = NULL;
524 opncls_bflush (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
530 opncls_bstat (struct bfd *abfd, struct stat *sb)
532 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
534 memset (sb, 0, sizeof (*sb));
535 if (vec->stat == NULL)
538 return (vec->stat) (abfd, vec->stream, sb);
542 opncls_bmmap (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
543 void *addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
544 bfd_size_type len ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
545 int prot ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
546 int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
547 file_ptr offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
548 void **map_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
549 bfd_size_type *map_len ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
554 static const struct bfd_iovec opncls_iovec = {
555 &opncls_bread, &opncls_bwrite, &opncls_btell, &opncls_bseek,
556 &opncls_bclose, &opncls_bflush, &opncls_bstat, &opncls_bmmap
560 bfd_openr_iovec (const char *filename, const char *target,
561 void *(*open_p) (struct bfd *, void *),
563 file_ptr (*pread_p) (struct bfd *, void *, void *,
565 int (*close_p) (struct bfd *, void *),
566 int (*stat_p) (struct bfd *, void *, struct stat *))
569 const bfd_target *target_vec;
573 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
577 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
578 if (target_vec == NULL)
580 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
584 nbfd->filename = filename;
585 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
587 /* `open_p (...)' would get expanded by an the open(2) syscall macro. */
588 stream = (*open_p) (nbfd, open_closure);
591 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
595 vec = (struct opncls *) bfd_zalloc (nbfd, sizeof (struct opncls));
596 vec->stream = stream;
597 vec->pread = pread_p;
598 vec->close = close_p;
601 nbfd->iovec = &opncls_iovec;
602 nbfd->iostream = vec;
607 /* bfd_openw -- open for writing.
608 Returns a pointer to a freshly-allocated BFD on success, or NULL.
610 See comment by bfd_fdopenr before you try to modify this function. */
617 bfd *bfd_openw (const char *filename, const char *target);
620 Create a BFD, associated with file @var{filename}, using the
621 file format @var{target}, and return a pointer to it.
623 Possible errors are <<bfd_error_system_call>>, <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
624 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>>.
628 bfd_openw (const char *filename, const char *target)
631 const bfd_target *target_vec;
633 /* nbfd has to point to head of malloc'ed block so that bfd_close may
634 reclaim it correctly. */
635 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
639 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
640 if (target_vec == NULL)
642 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
646 nbfd->filename = filename;
647 nbfd->direction = write_direction;
649 if (bfd_open_file (nbfd) == NULL)
651 /* File not writeable, etc. */
652 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
653 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
661 _maybe_make_executable (bfd * abfd)
663 /* If the file was open for writing and is now executable,
665 if (abfd->direction == write_direction
666 && (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
670 if (stat (abfd->filename, &buf) == 0
671 /* Do not attempt to change non-regular files. This is
672 here especially for configure scripts and kernel builds
673 which run tests with "ld [...] -o /dev/null". */
674 && S_ISREG(buf.st_mode))
676 unsigned int mask = umask (0);
679 chmod (abfd->filename,
681 & (buf.st_mode | ((S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH) &~ mask))));
692 bfd_boolean bfd_close (bfd *abfd);
696 Close a BFD. If the BFD was open for writing, then pending
697 operations are completed and the file written out and closed.
698 If the created file is executable, then <<chmod>> is called
701 All memory attached to the BFD is released.
703 The file descriptor associated with the BFD is closed (even
704 if it was passed in to BFD by <<bfd_fdopenr>>).
707 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
712 bfd_close (bfd *abfd)
716 if (bfd_write_p (abfd))
718 if (! BFD_SEND_FMT (abfd, _bfd_write_contents, (abfd)))
722 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _close_and_cleanup, (abfd)))
725 ret = abfd->iovec->bclose (abfd) == 0;
728 _maybe_make_executable (abfd);
730 _bfd_delete_bfd (abfd);
740 bfd_boolean bfd_close_all_done (bfd *);
743 Close a BFD. Differs from <<bfd_close>> since it does not
744 complete any pending operations. This routine would be used
745 if the application had just used BFD for swapping and didn't
746 want to use any of the writing code.
748 If the created file is executable, then <<chmod>> is called
751 All memory attached to the BFD is released.
754 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
758 bfd_close_all_done (bfd *abfd)
762 ret = bfd_cache_close (abfd);
765 _maybe_make_executable (abfd);
767 _bfd_delete_bfd (abfd);
777 bfd *bfd_create (const char *filename, bfd *templ);
780 Create a new BFD in the manner of <<bfd_openw>>, but without
781 opening a file. The new BFD takes the target from the target
782 used by @var{templ}. The format is always set to <<bfd_object>>.
786 bfd_create (const char *filename, bfd *templ)
790 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
793 nbfd->filename = filename;
795 nbfd->xvec = templ->xvec;
796 nbfd->direction = no_direction;
797 bfd_set_format (nbfd, bfd_object);
807 bfd_boolean bfd_make_writable (bfd *abfd);
810 Takes a BFD as created by <<bfd_create>> and converts it
811 into one like as returned by <<bfd_openw>>. It does this
812 by converting the BFD to BFD_IN_MEMORY. It's assumed that
813 you will call <<bfd_make_readable>> on this bfd later.
816 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
820 bfd_make_writable (bfd *abfd)
822 struct bfd_in_memory *bim;
824 if (abfd->direction != no_direction)
826 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
830 bim = (struct bfd_in_memory *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (struct bfd_in_memory));
832 return FALSE; /* bfd_error already set. */
833 abfd->iostream = bim;
834 /* bfd_bwrite will grow these as needed. */
838 abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY;
839 abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
841 abfd->direction = write_direction;
852 bfd_boolean bfd_make_readable (bfd *abfd);
855 Takes a BFD as created by <<bfd_create>> and
856 <<bfd_make_writable>> and converts it into one like as
857 returned by <<bfd_openr>>. It does this by writing the
858 contents out to the memory buffer, then reversing the
862 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>. */
865 bfd_make_readable (bfd *abfd)
867 if (abfd->direction != write_direction || !(abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY))
869 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
873 if (! BFD_SEND_FMT (abfd, _bfd_write_contents, (abfd)))
876 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _close_and_cleanup, (abfd)))
879 abfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
882 abfd->format = bfd_unknown;
883 abfd->my_archive = NULL;
885 abfd->opened_once = FALSE;
886 abfd->output_has_begun = FALSE;
887 abfd->section_count = 0;
888 abfd->usrdata = NULL;
889 abfd->cacheable = FALSE;
890 abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY;
891 abfd->mtime_set = FALSE;
893 abfd->target_defaulted = TRUE;
894 abfd->direction = read_direction;
897 abfd->outsymbols = 0;
900 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
901 bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object);
911 void *bfd_alloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type wanted);
914 Allocate a block of @var{wanted} bytes of memory attached to
915 <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
919 bfd_alloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type size)
923 if (size != (unsigned long) size)
925 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
929 ret = objalloc_alloc ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory, (unsigned long) size);
931 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
940 void *bfd_alloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size);
943 Allocate a block of @var{nmemb} elements of @var{size} bytes each
944 of memory attached to <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
948 bfd_alloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size)
952 if ((nmemb | size) >= HALF_BFD_SIZE_TYPE
954 && nmemb > ~(bfd_size_type) 0 / size)
956 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
962 if (size != (unsigned long) size)
964 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
968 ret = objalloc_alloc ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory, (unsigned long) size);
970 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
979 void *bfd_zalloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type wanted);
982 Allocate a block of @var{wanted} bytes of zeroed memory
983 attached to <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
987 bfd_zalloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type size)
991 res = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
993 memset (res, 0, (size_t) size);
1002 void *bfd_zalloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size);
1005 Allocate a block of @var{nmemb} elements of @var{size} bytes each
1006 of zeroed memory attached to <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
1010 bfd_zalloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size)
1014 if ((nmemb | size) >= HALF_BFD_SIZE_TYPE
1016 && nmemb > ~(bfd_size_type) 0 / size)
1018 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1024 res = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1026 memset (res, 0, (size_t) size);
1030 /* Free a block allocated for a BFD.
1031 Note: Also frees all more recently allocated blocks! */
1034 bfd_release (bfd *abfd, void *block)
1036 objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory, block);
1041 GNU Extension: separate debug-info files
1043 The idea here is that a special section called .gnu_debuglink might be
1044 embedded in a binary file, which indicates that some *other* file
1045 contains the real debugging information. This special section contains a
1046 filename and CRC32 checksum, which we read and resolve to another file,
1049 This facilitates "optional" provision of debugging information, without
1050 having to provide two complete copies of every binary object (with and
1051 without debug symbols). */
1053 #define GNU_DEBUGLINK ".gnu_debuglink"
1054 #define GNU_DEBUGALTLINK ".gnu_debugaltlink"
1058 bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32
1061 unsigned long bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32
1062 (unsigned long crc, const unsigned char *buf, bfd_size_type len);
1065 Computes a CRC value as used in the .gnu_debuglink section.
1066 Advances the previously computed @var{crc} value by computing
1067 and adding in the crc32 for @var{len} bytes of @var{buf}.
1070 Return the updated CRC32 value.
1074 bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (unsigned long crc,
1075 const unsigned char *buf,
1078 static const unsigned long crc32_table[256] =
1080 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419,
1081 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4,
1082 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07,
1083 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de,
1084 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 0x136c9856,
1085 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
1086 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4,
1087 0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b,
1088 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3,
1089 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a,
1090 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599,
1091 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
1092 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190,
1093 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f,
1094 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e,
1095 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01,
1096 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed,
1097 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
1098 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3,
1099 0xfbd44c65, 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2,
1100 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a,
1101 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5,
1102 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010,
1103 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
1104 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17,
1105 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6,
1106 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615,
1107 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8,
1108 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 0xf00f9344,
1109 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
1110 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a,
1111 0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5,
1112 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1,
1113 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c,
1114 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef,
1115 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
1116 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe,
1117 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31,
1118 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c,
1119 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713,
1120 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b,
1121 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
1122 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1,
1123 0x18b74777, 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c,
1124 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278,
1125 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7,
1126 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66,
1127 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
1128 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605,
1129 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8,
1130 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b,
1133 const unsigned char *end;
1135 crc = ~crc & 0xffffffff;
1136 for (end = buf + len; buf < end; ++ buf)
1137 crc = crc32_table[(crc ^ *buf) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
1138 return ~crc & 0xffffffff;
1144 bfd_get_debug_link_info
1147 char *bfd_get_debug_link_info (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out);
1150 fetch the filename and CRC32 value for any separate debuginfo
1151 associated with @var{abfd}. Return NULL if no such info found,
1152 otherwise return filename and update @var{crc32_out}. The
1153 returned filename is allocated with @code{malloc}; freeing it
1154 is the responsibility of the caller.
1158 bfd_get_debug_link_info (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out)
1161 unsigned long crc32;
1167 BFD_ASSERT (crc32_out);
1169 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK);
1174 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sect, &contents))
1176 if (contents != NULL)
1181 /* Crc value is stored after the filename, aligned up to 4 bytes. */
1182 name = (char *) contents;
1183 crc_offset = strlen (name) + 1;
1184 crc_offset = (crc_offset + 3) & ~3;
1186 crc32 = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + crc_offset);
1194 bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info
1197 char *bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info (bfd * abfd,
1198 bfd_size_type *buildid_len,
1199 bfd_byte **buildid_out);
1202 Fetch the filename and BuildID value for any alternate debuginfo
1203 associated with @var{abfd}. Return NULL if no such info found,
1204 otherwise return filename and update @var{buildid_len} and
1205 @var{buildid_out}. The returned filename and build_id are
1206 allocated with @code{malloc}; freeing them is the
1207 responsibility of the caller.
1211 bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info (bfd * abfd, bfd_size_type *buildid_len,
1212 bfd_byte **buildid_out)
1220 BFD_ASSERT (buildid_len);
1221 BFD_ASSERT (buildid_out);
1223 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGALTLINK);
1228 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sect, & contents))
1230 if (contents != NULL)
1235 /* BuildID value is stored after the filename. */
1236 name = (char *) contents;
1237 buildid_offset = strlen (name) + 1;
1239 *buildid_len = bfd_get_section_size (sect) - buildid_offset;
1240 *buildid_out = bfd_malloc (*buildid_len);
1241 memcpy (*buildid_out, contents + buildid_offset, *buildid_len);
1248 separate_debug_file_exists
1251 bfd_boolean separate_debug_file_exists
1252 (char *name, unsigned long crc32);
1255 Checks to see if @var{name} is a file and if its contents
1260 separate_debug_file_exists (const char *name, const unsigned long crc)
1262 static unsigned char buffer [8 * 1024];
1263 unsigned long file_crc = 0;
1265 bfd_size_type count;
1269 f = real_fopen (name, FOPEN_RB);
1273 while ((count = fread (buffer, 1, sizeof (buffer), f)) > 0)
1274 file_crc = bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (file_crc, buffer, count);
1278 return crc == file_crc;
1283 separate_alt_debug_file_exists
1286 bfd_boolean separate_alt_debug_file_exists
1287 (char *name, unsigned long crc32);
1290 Checks to see if @var{name} is a file and if its BuildID
1291 matches @var{buildid}.
1295 separate_alt_debug_file_exists (const char *name,
1296 const unsigned long buildid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1302 f = real_fopen (name, FOPEN_RB);
1306 /* FIXME: Add code to check buildid. */
1315 find_separate_debug_file
1318 char *find_separate_debug_file (bfd *abfd);
1321 Searches @var{abfd} for a section called @var{section_name} which
1322 is expected to contain a reference to a file containing separate
1323 debugging information. The function scans various locations in
1324 the filesystem, including the file tree rooted at
1325 @var{debug_file_directory}, and returns the first matching
1326 filename that it finds. If @var{check_crc} is TRUE then the
1327 contents of the file must also match the CRC value contained in
1328 @var{section_name}. Returns NULL if no valid file could be found.
1331 typedef char * (* get_func_type) (bfd *, unsigned long *);
1332 typedef bfd_boolean (* check_func_type) (const char *, const unsigned long);
1335 find_separate_debug_file (bfd * abfd,
1336 const char * debug_file_directory,
1337 get_func_type get_func,
1338 check_func_type check_func)
1344 unsigned long crc32;
1346 size_t canon_dirlen;
1349 if (debug_file_directory == NULL)
1350 debug_file_directory = ".";
1352 /* BFD may have been opened from a stream. */
1353 if (abfd->filename == NULL)
1355 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1359 base = get_func (abfd, & crc32);
1364 if (base[0] == '\0')
1367 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_debug_section);
1371 for (dirlen = strlen (abfd->filename); dirlen > 0; dirlen--)
1372 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (abfd->filename[dirlen - 1]))
1375 dir = (char *) bfd_malloc (dirlen + 1);
1381 memcpy (dir, abfd->filename, dirlen);
1384 /* Compute the canonical name of the bfd object with all symbolic links
1385 resolved, for use in the global debugfile directory. */
1386 canon_dir = lrealpath (abfd->filename);
1387 for (canon_dirlen = strlen (canon_dir); canon_dirlen > 0; canon_dirlen--)
1388 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (canon_dir[canon_dirlen - 1]))
1390 canon_dir[canon_dirlen] = '\0';
1392 debugfile = (char *)
1393 bfd_malloc (strlen (debug_file_directory) + 1
1394 + (canon_dirlen > dirlen ? canon_dirlen : dirlen)
1395 + strlen (".debug/")
1398 if (debugfile == NULL)
1399 goto found; /* Actually this returns NULL. */
1401 /* First try in the same directory as the original file: */
1402 strcpy (debugfile, dir);
1403 strcat (debugfile, base);
1405 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1408 /* Then try in a subdirectory called .debug. */
1409 strcpy (debugfile, dir);
1410 strcat (debugfile, ".debug/");
1411 strcat (debugfile, base);
1413 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1416 /* Then try in the global debugfile directory. */
1417 strcpy (debugfile, debug_file_directory);
1418 dirlen = strlen (debug_file_directory) - 1;
1420 && debug_file_directory[dirlen] != '/'
1421 && canon_dir[0] != '/')
1422 strcat (debugfile, "/");
1423 strcat (debugfile, canon_dir);
1424 strcat (debugfile, base);
1426 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1429 /* Failed to find the file. */
1443 bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink
1446 char *bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir);
1450 Takes a BFD and searches it for a .gnu_debuglink section. If this
1451 section is found, it examines the section for the name and checksum
1452 of a '.debug' file containing auxiliary debugging information. It
1453 then searches the filesystem for this .debug file in some standard
1454 locations, including the directory tree rooted at @var{dir}, and if
1455 found returns the full filename.
1457 If @var{dir} is NULL, it will search a default path configured into
1458 libbfd at build time. [XXX this feature is not currently
1462 <<NULL>> on any errors or failure to locate the .debug file,
1463 otherwise a pointer to a heap-allocated string containing the
1464 filename. The caller is responsible for freeing this string.
1468 bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir)
1470 return find_separate_debug_file (abfd, dir,
1471 bfd_get_debug_link_info,
1472 separate_debug_file_exists);
1475 /* Helper for bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink. It just pretends to return
1476 a CRC. .gnu_debugaltlink supplies a build-id, which is different,
1477 but this is ok because separate_alt_debug_file_exists ignores the
1481 get_alt_debug_link_info_shim (bfd * abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out)
1484 bfd_byte *buildid = NULL;
1485 char *result = bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info (abfd, &len, &buildid);
1495 bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink
1498 char *bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir);
1502 Takes a BFD and searches it for a .gnu_debugaltlink section. If this
1503 section is found, it examines the section for the name of a file
1504 containing auxiliary debugging information. It then searches the
1505 filesystem for this file in a set of standard locations, including
1506 the directory tree rooted at @var{dir}, and if found returns the
1509 If @var{dir} is NULL, it will search a default path configured into
1510 libbfd at build time. [FIXME: This feature is not currently
1514 <<NULL>> on any errors or failure to locate the debug file,
1515 otherwise a pointer to a heap-allocated string containing the
1516 filename. The caller is responsible for freeing this string.
1520 bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir)
1522 return find_separate_debug_file (abfd, dir,
1523 get_alt_debug_link_info_shim,
1524 separate_alt_debug_file_exists);
1529 bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1532 struct bfd_section *bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1533 (bfd *abfd, const char *filename);
1537 Takes a @var{BFD} and adds a .gnu_debuglink section to it. The section is sized
1538 to be big enough to contain a link to the specified @var{filename}.
1541 A pointer to the new section is returned if all is ok. Otherwise <<NULL>> is
1542 returned and bfd_error is set.
1546 bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section (bfd *abfd, const char *filename)
1549 bfd_size_type debuglink_size;
1552 if (abfd == NULL || filename == NULL)
1554 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1558 /* Strip off any path components in filename. */
1559 filename = lbasename (filename);
1561 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK);
1564 /* Section already exists. */
1565 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1569 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING;
1570 sect = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK, flags);
1574 debuglink_size = strlen (filename) + 1;
1575 debuglink_size += 3;
1576 debuglink_size &= ~3;
1577 debuglink_size += 4;
1579 if (! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sect, debuglink_size))
1580 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1589 bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1592 bfd_boolean bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1593 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *sect, const char *filename);
1597 Takes a @var{BFD} and containing a .gnu_debuglink section @var{SECT}
1598 and fills in the contents of the section to contain a link to the
1599 specified @var{filename}. The filename should be relative to the
1603 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok. Otherwise <<FALSE>> is returned
1604 and bfd_error is set.
1608 bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section (bfd *abfd,
1609 struct bfd_section *sect,
1610 const char *filename)
1612 bfd_size_type debuglink_size;
1613 unsigned long crc32;
1615 bfd_size_type crc_offset;
1617 static unsigned char buffer[8 * 1024];
1621 if (abfd == NULL || sect == NULL || filename == NULL)
1623 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1627 /* Make sure that we can read the file.
1628 XXX - Should we attempt to locate the debug info file using the same
1629 algorithm as gdb ? At the moment, since we are creating the
1630 .gnu_debuglink section, we insist upon the user providing us with a
1631 correct-for-section-creation-time path, but this need not conform to
1632 the gdb location algorithm. */
1633 handle = real_fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
1636 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1641 while ((count = fread (buffer, 1, sizeof buffer, handle)) > 0)
1642 crc32 = bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (crc32, buffer, count);
1645 /* Strip off any path components in filename,
1646 now that we no longer need them. */
1647 filename = lbasename (filename);
1649 filelen = strlen (filename);
1650 debuglink_size = filelen + 1;
1651 debuglink_size += 3;
1652 debuglink_size &= ~3;
1653 debuglink_size += 4;
1655 contents = (char *) bfd_malloc (debuglink_size);
1656 if (contents == NULL)
1658 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1662 crc_offset = debuglink_size - 4;
1663 memcpy (contents, filename, filelen);
1664 memset (contents + filelen, 0, crc_offset - filelen);
1666 bfd_put_32 (abfd, crc32, contents + crc_offset);
1668 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sect, contents, 0, debuglink_size))
1670 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */