1 /* Native-dependent code for GNU/Linux x86-64.
3 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Jiri Smid, SuSE Labs.
6 This file is part of GDB.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
27 #include "linux-nat.h"
29 #include "gdb_assert.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
32 #include <sys/debugreg.h>
33 #include <sys/syscall.h>
34 #include <sys/procfs.h>
35 #include <asm/prctl.h>
36 /* FIXME ezannoni-2003-07-09: we need <sys/reg.h> to be included after
37 <asm/ptrace.h> because the latter redefines FS and GS for no apparent
38 reason, and those definitions don't match the ones that libpthread_db
39 uses, which come from <sys/reg.h>. */
40 /* ezannoni-2003-07-09: I think this is fixed. The extraneous defs have
41 been removed from ptrace.h in the kernel. However, better safe than
43 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
45 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
47 /* Prototypes for supply_gregset etc. */
50 #include "amd64-tdep.h"
51 #include "i386-linux-tdep.h"
52 #include "amd64-nat.h"
54 /* Mapping between the general-purpose registers in GNU/Linux x86-64
55 `struct user' format and GDB's register cache layout. */
57 static int amd64_linux_gregset64_reg_offset[] =
59 RAX * 8, RBX * 8, /* %rax, %rbx */
60 RCX * 8, RDX * 8, /* %rcx, %rdx */
61 RSI * 8, RDI * 8, /* %rsi, %rdi */
62 RBP * 8, RSP * 8, /* %rbp, %rsp */
63 R8 * 8, R9 * 8, /* %r8 ... */
66 R14 * 8, R15 * 8, /* ... %r15 */
67 RIP * 8, EFLAGS * 8, /* %rip, %eflags */
68 CS * 8, SS * 8, /* %cs, %ss */
69 DS * 8, ES * 8, /* %ds, %es */
70 FS * 8, GS * 8 /* %fs, %gs */
74 /* Mapping between the general-purpose registers in GNU/Linux x86-64
75 `struct user' format and GDB's register cache layout for GNU/Linux
78 Note that most GNU/Linux x86-64 registers are 64-bit, while the
79 GNU/Linux i386 registers are all 32-bit, but since we're
80 little-endian we get away with that. */
82 /* From <sys/reg.h> on GNU/Linux i386. */
83 static int amd64_linux_gregset32_reg_offset[] =
85 RAX * 8, RCX * 8, /* %eax, %ecx */
86 RDX * 8, RBX * 8, /* %edx, %ebx */
87 RSP * 8, RBP * 8, /* %esp, %ebp */
88 RSI * 8, RDI * 8, /* %esi, %edi */
89 RIP * 8, EFLAGS * 8, /* %eip, %eflags */
90 CS * 8, SS * 8, /* %cs, %ss */
91 DS * 8, ES * 8, /* %ds, %es */
92 FS * 8, GS * 8, /* %fs, %gs */
93 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
94 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
95 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
96 ORIG_RAX * 8 /* "orig_eax" */
100 /* Transfering the general-purpose registers between GDB, inferiors
103 /* Fill GDB's register cache with the general-purpose register values
107 supply_gregset (elf_gregset_t *gregsetp)
109 amd64_supply_native_gregset (current_regcache, gregsetp, -1);
112 /* Fill register REGNUM (if it is a general-purpose register) in
113 *GREGSETP with the value in GDB's register cache. If REGNUM is -1,
114 do this for all registers. */
117 fill_gregset (elf_gregset_t *gregsetp, int regnum)
119 amd64_collect_native_gregset (current_regcache, gregsetp, regnum);
122 /* Transfering floating-point registers between GDB, inferiors and cores. */
124 /* Fill GDB's register cache with the floating-point and SSE register
125 values in *FPREGSETP. */
128 supply_fpregset (elf_fpregset_t *fpregsetp)
130 amd64_supply_fxsave (current_regcache, -1, fpregsetp);
133 /* Fill register REGNUM (if it is a floating-point or SSE register) in
134 *FPREGSETP with the value in GDB's register cache. If REGNUM is
135 -1, do this for all registers. */
138 fill_fpregset (elf_fpregset_t *fpregsetp, int regnum)
140 amd64_collect_fxsave (current_regcache, regnum, fpregsetp);
144 /* Transferring arbitrary registers between GDB and inferior. */
146 /* Fetch register REGNUM from the child process. If REGNUM is -1, do
147 this for all registers (including the floating point and SSE
151 amd64_linux_fetch_inferior_registers (int regnum)
155 /* GNU/Linux LWP ID's are process ID's. */
156 tid = TIDGET (inferior_ptid);
158 tid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid); /* Not a threaded program. */
160 if (regnum == -1 || amd64_native_gregset_supplies_p (regnum))
164 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0, (long) ®s) < 0)
165 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers"));
167 amd64_supply_native_gregset (current_regcache, ®s, -1);
172 if (regnum == -1 || !amd64_native_gregset_supplies_p (regnum))
174 elf_fpregset_t fpregs;
176 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, tid, 0, (long) &fpregs) < 0)
177 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating point status"));
179 amd64_supply_fxsave (current_regcache, -1, &fpregs);
183 /* Store register REGNUM back into the child process. If REGNUM is
184 -1, do this for all registers (including the floating-point and SSE
188 amd64_linux_store_inferior_registers (int regnum)
192 /* GNU/Linux LWP ID's are process ID's. */
193 tid = TIDGET (inferior_ptid);
195 tid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid); /* Not a threaded program. */
197 if (regnum == -1 || amd64_native_gregset_supplies_p (regnum))
201 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0, (long) ®s) < 0)
202 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers"));
204 amd64_collect_native_gregset (current_regcache, ®s, regnum);
206 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGS, tid, 0, (long) ®s) < 0)
207 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write registers"));
213 if (regnum == -1 || !amd64_native_gregset_supplies_p (regnum))
215 elf_fpregset_t fpregs;
217 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, tid, 0, (long) &fpregs) < 0)
218 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating point status"));
220 amd64_collect_fxsave (current_regcache, regnum, &fpregs);
222 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETFPREGS, tid, 0, (long) &fpregs) < 0)
223 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write floating point status"));
231 amd64_linux_dr_get (int regnum)
236 /* FIXME: kettenis/2001-01-29: It's not clear what we should do with
237 multi-threaded processes here. For now, pretend there is just
239 tid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid);
241 /* FIXME: kettenis/2001-03-27: Calling perror_with_name if the
242 ptrace call fails breaks debugging remote targets. The correct
243 way to fix this is to add the hardware breakpoint and watchpoint
244 stuff to the target vectore. For now, just return zero if the
245 ptrace call fails. */
247 value = ptrace (PT_READ_U, tid,
248 offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[regnum]), 0);
251 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't read debug register"));
260 amd64_linux_dr_set (int regnum, unsigned long value)
264 /* FIXME: kettenis/2001-01-29: It's not clear what we should do with
265 multi-threaded processes here. For now, pretend there is just
267 tid = PIDGET (inferior_ptid);
270 ptrace (PT_WRITE_U, tid, offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[regnum]), value);
272 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write debug register"));
276 amd64_linux_dr_set_control (unsigned long control)
278 amd64_linux_dr_set (DR_CONTROL, control);
282 amd64_linux_dr_set_addr (int regnum, CORE_ADDR addr)
284 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum <= DR_LASTADDR - DR_FIRSTADDR);
286 amd64_linux_dr_set (DR_FIRSTADDR + regnum, addr);
290 amd64_linux_dr_reset_addr (int regnum)
292 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum <= DR_LASTADDR - DR_FIRSTADDR);
294 amd64_linux_dr_set (DR_FIRSTADDR + regnum, 0L);
298 amd64_linux_dr_get_status (void)
300 return amd64_linux_dr_get (DR_STATUS);
304 /* This function is called by libthread_db as part of its handling of
305 a request for a thread's local storage address. */
308 ps_get_thread_area (const struct ps_prochandle *ph,
309 lwpid_t lwpid, int idx, void **base)
311 if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (current_gdbarch) == 32)
313 /* The full structure is found in <asm-i386/ldt.h>. The second
314 integer is the LDT's base_address and that is used to locate
315 the thread's local storage. See i386-linux-nat.c more
317 unsigned int desc[4];
319 /* This code assumes that "int" is 32 bits and that
320 GET_THREAD_AREA returns no more than 4 int values. */
321 gdb_assert (sizeof (int) == 4);
322 #ifndef PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA
323 #define PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA 25
325 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA,
326 lwpid, (void *) (long) idx, (unsigned long) &desc) < 0)
329 /* Extend the value to 64 bits. Here it's assumed that a "long"
330 and a "void *" are the same. */
331 (*base) = (void *) (long) desc[1];
336 /* This definition comes from prctl.h, but some kernels may not
338 #ifndef PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL
339 #define PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL 30
341 /* FIXME: ezannoni-2003-07-09 see comment above about include
342 file order. We could be getting bogus values for these two. */
343 gdb_assert (FS < ELF_NGREG);
344 gdb_assert (GS < ELF_NGREG);
348 if (ptrace (PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL, lwpid, base, ARCH_GET_FS) == 0)
352 if (ptrace (PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL, lwpid, base, ARCH_GET_GS) == 0)
355 default: /* Should not happen. */
359 return PS_ERR; /* ptrace failed. */
363 static void (*super_post_startup_inferior) (ptid_t ptid);
366 amd64_linux_child_post_startup_inferior (ptid_t ptid)
368 i386_cleanup_dregs ();
369 super_post_startup_inferior (ptid);
373 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
374 void _initialize_amd64_linux_nat (void);
377 _initialize_amd64_linux_nat (void)
379 struct target_ops *t;
381 amd64_native_gregset32_reg_offset = amd64_linux_gregset32_reg_offset;
382 amd64_native_gregset32_num_regs = I386_LINUX_NUM_REGS;
383 amd64_native_gregset64_reg_offset = amd64_linux_gregset64_reg_offset;
385 gdb_assert (ARRAY_SIZE (amd64_linux_gregset32_reg_offset)
386 == amd64_native_gregset32_num_regs);
387 gdb_assert (ARRAY_SIZE (amd64_linux_gregset64_reg_offset)
388 == amd64_native_gregset64_num_regs);
390 /* Fill in the generic GNU/Linux methods. */
393 /* Override the GNU/Linux inferior startup hook. */
394 super_post_startup_inferior = t->to_post_startup_inferior;
395 t->to_post_startup_inferior = amd64_linux_child_post_startup_inferior;
397 /* Add our register access methods. */
398 t->to_fetch_registers = amd64_linux_fetch_inferior_registers;
399 t->to_store_registers = amd64_linux_store_inferior_registers;
401 /* Register the target. */