1 /* Handle HP SOM shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2 Copyright 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
20 Written by the Center for Software Science at the Univerity of Utah
21 and by Cygnus Support. */
32 #include "breakpoint.h"
36 #include "gdb-stabs.h"
40 * Most of this code should work for hp300 shared libraries. Does
41 anyone care enough to weed out any SOM-isms.
43 * Do we need/want a command to load a shared library?
45 * Support for hpux8 dynamic linker.
47 * Support for tracking user calls to dld_load, dld_unload. */
49 /* The basic structure which describes a dynamically loaded object. This
50 data structure is private to the dynamic linker and isn't found in
51 any HPUX include file. */
53 struct som_solib_mapped_entry
55 /* The name of the library. */
58 /* Version of this structure (it is expected to change again in hpux10). */
59 unsigned char struct_version;
61 /* Binding mode for this library. */
62 unsigned char bind_mode;
64 /* Version of this library. */
65 short library_version;
67 /* Start of text address, link-time text location, end of text address. */
69 CORE_ADDR text_link_addr;
72 /* Start of data, start of bss and end of data. */
77 /* Value of linkage pointer (%r19). */
81 struct som_solib_mapped_entry *next;
83 /* There are other fields, but I don't have information as to what is
87 /* A structure to keep track of all the known shared objects. */
90 struct som_solib_mapped_entry som_solib;
91 struct objfile *objfile;
93 struct section_table *sections;
94 struct section_table *sections_end;
98 static struct so_list *so_list_head;
100 static void som_sharedlibrary_info_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
102 /* Add symbols from shared libraries into the symtab list. */
105 som_solib_add (arg_string, from_tty, target)
108 struct target_ops *target;
110 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
111 struct so_list *so_list_tail;
113 asection *shlib_info;
115 unsigned int dld_flags;
116 char buf[4], *re_err;
118 /* First validate our arguments. */
119 if ((re_err = re_comp (arg_string ? arg_string : ".")) != NULL)
121 error ("Invalid regexp: %s", re_err);
124 /* If we're debugging a core file, or have attached to a running
125 process, then som_solib_create_inferior_hook will not have been
128 We need to first determine if we're dealing with a dynamically
129 linked executable. If not, then return without an error or warning.
131 We also need to examine __dld_flags to determine if the shared library
132 list is valid and to determine if the libraries have been privately
134 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
137 /* First see if the objfile was dynamically linked. */
138 shlib_info = bfd_get_section_by_name (symfile_objfile->obfd, "$SHLIB_INFO$");
142 /* It's got a $SHLIB_INFO$ section, make sure it's not empty. */
143 if (bfd_section_size (symfile_objfile->obfd, shlib_info) == 0)
146 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__dld_flags", NULL, NULL);
149 error ("Unable to find __dld_flags symbol in object file.\n");
153 addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
154 /* Read the current contents. */
155 status = target_read_memory (addr, buf, 4);
158 error ("Unable to read __dld_flags\n");
161 dld_flags = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
163 /* __dld_list may not be valid. If it's not valid tell the user. */
164 if ((dld_flags & 4) == 0)
166 error ("__dld_list is not valid according to __dld_flags.\n");
170 /* If the libraries were not mapped private, warn the user. */
171 if ((dld_flags & 1) == 0)
172 warning ("The shared libraries were not privately mapped; setting a\nbreakpoint in a shared library will not work until you rerun the program.\n");
174 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__dld_list", NULL, NULL);
177 /* Older crt0.o files (hpux8) don't have __dld_list as a symbol,
178 but the data is still available if you know where to look. */
179 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__dld_flags", NULL, NULL);
182 error ("Unable to find dynamic library list.\n");
185 addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) - 8;
188 addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
190 status = target_read_memory (addr, buf, 4);
193 error ("Unable to find dynamic library list.\n");
197 addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
199 /* If addr is zero, then we're using an old dynamic loader which
200 doesn't maintain __dld_list. We'll have to use a completely
201 different approach to get shared library information. */
205 /* Using the information in __dld_list is the preferred method
206 to get at shared library information. It doesn't depend on
207 any functions in /usr/lib/end.o and has a chance of working
208 with hpux10 when it is released. */
209 status = target_read_memory (addr, buf, 4);
212 error ("Unable to find dynamic library list.\n");
216 /* addr now holds the address of the first entry in the dynamic
218 addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
220 /* Now that we have a pointer to the dynamic library list, walk
221 through it and add the symbols for each library. */
223 so_list_tail = so_list_head;
224 /* Find the end of the list of shared objects. */
225 while (so_list_tail && so_list_tail->next)
226 so_list_tail = so_list_tail->next;
230 CORE_ADDR name_addr, text_addr;
231 unsigned int name_len;
233 struct so_list *new_so;
234 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
235 struct section_table *p;
240 /* Get a pointer to the name of this library. */
241 status = target_read_memory (addr, buf, 4);
245 name_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
249 target_read_memory (name_addr + name_len, buf, 1);
257 name = alloca (name_len);
258 status = target_read_memory (name_addr, name, name_len);
262 /* See if we've already loaded something with this name. */
265 if (!strcmp (so_list->som_solib.name, name))
267 so_list = so_list->next;
270 /* We've already loaded this one or it's the main program, skip it. */
271 if (so_list || !strcmp (name, symfile_objfile->name))
273 status = target_read_memory (addr + 36, buf, 4);
277 addr = (CORE_ADDR) extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
281 name = obsavestring (name, name_len - 1,
282 &symfile_objfile->symbol_obstack);
284 status = target_read_memory (addr + 8, buf, 4);
288 text_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
291 new_so = (struct so_list *) malloc (sizeof (struct so_list));
292 memset ((char *)new_so, 0, sizeof (struct so_list));
293 if (so_list_head == NULL)
295 so_list_head = new_so;
296 so_list_tail = new_so;
300 so_list_tail->next = new_so;
301 so_list_tail = new_so;
304 /* Fill in all the entries in GDB's shared library list. */
305 new_so->som_solib.name = name;
306 status = target_read_memory (addr + 4, buf, 4);
310 new_so->som_solib.struct_version = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + 3, 1);
311 new_so->som_solib.bind_mode = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + 2, 1);
312 new_so->som_solib.library_version = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 2);
313 new_so->som_solib.text_addr = text_addr;
315 status = target_read_memory (addr + 12, buf, 4);
319 new_so->som_solib.text_link_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
321 status = target_read_memory (addr + 16, buf, 4);
325 new_so->som_solib.text_end = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
327 status = target_read_memory (addr + 20, buf, 4);
331 new_so->som_solib.data_start = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
333 status = target_read_memory (addr + 24, buf, 4);
337 new_so->som_solib.bss_start = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
339 status = target_read_memory (addr + 28, buf, 4);
343 new_so->som_solib.data_end = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
345 status = target_read_memory (addr + 32, buf, 4);
349 new_so->som_solib.got_value = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
351 status = target_read_memory (addr + 36, buf, 4);
355 new_so->som_solib.next = (void *)extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
356 addr = (CORE_ADDR)new_so->som_solib.next;
358 new_so->objfile = symbol_file_add (name, from_tty, text_addr, 0, 0, 0);
359 new_so->abfd = new_so->objfile->obfd;
361 if (!bfd_check_format (new_so->abfd, bfd_object))
363 error ("\"%s\": not in executable format: %s.",
364 name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
367 /* Now we need to build a section table for this library since
368 we might be debugging a core file from a dynamically linked
369 executable in which the libraries were not privately mapped. */
370 if (build_section_table (new_so->abfd,
372 &new_so->sections_end))
374 error ("Unable to build section table for shared library\n.");
378 /* Relocate all the sections based on where they got loaded. */
379 for (p = new_so->sections; p < new_so->sections_end; p++)
381 if (p->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_CODE)
383 p->addr += text_addr - new_so->som_solib.text_link_addr;
384 p->endaddr += text_addr - new_so->som_solib.text_link_addr;
386 else if (p->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_DATA)
388 p->addr += new_so->som_solib.data_start;
389 p->endaddr += new_so->som_solib.data_start;
393 /* Now see if we need to map in the text and data for this shared
394 library (for example debugging a core file which does not use
395 private shared libraries.).
397 Carefully peek at the first text address in the library. If the
398 read succeeds, then the libraries were privately mapped and were
399 included in the core dump file.
401 If the peek failed, then the libraries were not privately mapped
402 and are not in the core file, we'll have to read them in ourselves. */
403 status = target_read_memory (text_addr, buf, 4);
408 new = new_so->sections_end - new_so->sections;
409 /* Add sections from the shared library to the core target. */
410 if (target->to_sections)
412 old = target->to_sections_end - target->to_sections;
413 target->to_sections = (struct section_table *)
414 xrealloc ((char *)target->to_sections,
415 ((sizeof (struct section_table)) * (old + new)));
420 target->to_sections = (struct section_table *)
421 xmalloc ((sizeof (struct section_table)) * new);
423 target->to_sections_end = (target->to_sections + old + new);
424 memcpy ((char *)(target->to_sections + old),
426 ((sizeof (struct section_table)) * new));
430 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
432 reinit_frame_cache ();
436 error ("Debugging dynamic executables loaded via the hpux8 dld.sl is not supported.\n");
440 error ("Error while reading dynamic library list.\n");
445 /* This hook gets called just before the first instruction in the
446 inferior process is executed.
448 This is our opportunity to set magic flags in the inferior so
449 that GDB can be notified when a shared library is mapped in and
450 to tell the dynamic linker that a private copy of the library is
451 needed (so GDB can set breakpoints in the library).
453 __dld_flags is the location of the magic flags; as of this implementation
454 there are 3 flags of interest:
456 bit 0 when set indicates that private copies of the libraries are needed
457 bit 1 when set indicates that the callback hook routine is valid
458 bit 2 when set indicates that the dynamic linker should maintain the
459 __dld_list structure when loading/unloading libraries.
461 Note that shared libraries are not mapped in at this time, so we have
462 run the inferior until the libraries are mapped in. Typically this
463 means running until the "_start" is called. */
466 som_solib_create_inferior_hook()
468 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
469 unsigned int dld_flags, status;
470 asection *shlib_info;
471 char shadow_contents[BREAKPOINT_MAX], buf[4];
474 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
477 /* First see if the objfile was dynamically linked. */
478 shlib_info = bfd_get_section_by_name (symfile_objfile->obfd, "$SHLIB_INFO$");
482 /* It's got a $SHLIB_INFO$ section, make sure it's not empty. */
483 if (bfd_section_size (symfile_objfile->obfd, shlib_info) == 0)
486 /* Get the address of __dld_flags, if no such symbol exists, then we can
487 not debug the shared code. */
488 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__dld_flags", NULL, NULL);
491 error ("Unable to find __dld_flags symbol in object file.\n");
495 anaddr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
496 /* Read the current contents. */
497 status = target_read_memory (anaddr, buf, 4);
500 error ("Unable to read __dld_flags\n");
503 dld_flags = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
505 /* Turn on the flags we care about. */
507 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, dld_flags);
508 status = target_write_memory (anaddr, buf, 4);
511 error ("Unable to write __dld_flags\n");
515 /* Now find the address of _start and set a breakpoint there. */
516 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_start", NULL, symfile_objfile);
519 error ("Unable to find _start symbol in object file.\n");
523 anaddr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
524 if (target_insert_breakpoint (anaddr, shadow_contents))
526 error ("Unable to set breakpoint at _start.\n");
530 /* Wipe out all knowledge of old shared libraries since their
531 mapping can change from one exec to another! */
534 struct so_list *temp;
536 free_objfile (so_list_head->objfile);
539 so_list_head = temp->next;
542 /* Start the process again and wait for it to hit our breakpoint. */
543 clear_proceed_status ();
544 stop_soon_quietly = 1;
545 stop_signal = TARGET_SIGNAL_0;
548 target_resume (-1, 0, stop_signal);
549 wait_for_inferior ();
551 while (stop_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP);
552 stop_soon_quietly = 0;
554 /* All the libraries should be mapped in now. Remove our breakpoint and
555 read in the symbol tables from the shared libraries. */
556 if (target_remove_breakpoint (anaddr, shadow_contents))
558 error ("Unable to remove breakpoint at _start.\n");
562 som_solib_add ((char *) 0, 0, (struct target_ops *) 0);
565 /* Return the GOT value for the shared library in which ADDR belongs. If
566 ADDR isn't in any known shared library, return zero. */
569 som_solib_get_got_by_pc (addr)
572 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
573 CORE_ADDR got_value = 0;
577 if (so_list->som_solib.text_addr <= addr
578 && so_list->som_solib.text_end > addr)
580 got_value = so_list->som_solib.got_value;
583 so_list = so_list->next;
589 som_solib_section_offsets (objfile, offsets)
590 struct objfile *objfile;
591 struct section_offsets *offsets;
593 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
597 /* Oh what a pain! We need the offsets before so_list->objfile
598 is valid. The BFDs will never match. Make a best guess. */
599 if (strstr (objfile->name, so_list->som_solib.name))
601 asection *private_section;
603 /* The text offset is easy. */
604 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT)
605 = (so_list->som_solib.text_addr
606 - so_list->som_solib.text_link_addr);
607 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_RODATA)
608 = ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT);
610 /* We should look at presumed_dp in the SOM header, but
611 that's not easily available. This should be OK though. */
612 private_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd,
614 if (!private_section)
616 warning ("Unable to find $PRIVATE$ in shared library!");
617 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA) = 0;
618 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS) = 0;
621 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA)
622 = (so_list->som_solib.data_start - private_section->vma);
623 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS)
624 = ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA);
627 so_list = so_list->next;
632 /* Dump information about all the currently loaded shared libraries. */
635 som_sharedlibrary_info_command (ignore, from_tty)
639 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
641 if (exec_bfd == NULL)
643 printf_unfiltered ("no exec file.\n");
649 printf_unfiltered ("No shared libraries loaded at this time.\n");
653 printf_unfiltered ("Shared Object Libraries\n");
654 printf_unfiltered (" %-12s%-12s%-12s%-12s%-12s%-12s\n",
655 " flags", " tstart", " tend", " dstart", " dend", " dlt");
660 flags = so_list->som_solib.struct_version << 24;
661 flags |= so_list->som_solib.bind_mode << 16;
662 flags |= so_list->som_solib.library_version;
663 printf_unfiltered ("%s\n", so_list->som_solib.name);
664 printf_unfiltered (" %-12s", local_hex_string_custom (flags, "08l"));
665 printf_unfiltered ("%-12s",
666 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->som_solib.text_addr, "08l"));
667 printf_unfiltered ("%-12s",
668 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->som_solib.text_end, "08l"));
669 printf_unfiltered ("%-12s",
670 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->som_solib.data_start, "08l"));
671 printf_unfiltered ("%-12s",
672 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->som_solib.data_end, "08l"));
673 printf_unfiltered ("%-12s\n",
674 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->som_solib.got_value, "08l"));
675 so_list = so_list->next;
680 som_solib_sharedlibrary_command (args, from_tty)
685 som_solib_add (args, from_tty, (struct target_ops *) 0);
689 _initialize_som_solib ()
691 add_com ("sharedlibrary", class_files, som_solib_sharedlibrary_command,
692 "Load shared object library symbols for files matching REGEXP.");
693 add_info ("sharedlibrary", som_sharedlibrary_info_command,
694 "Status of loaded shared object libraries.");