1 /* Read a symbol table in MIPS' format (Third-Eye).
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 by Per Bothner, John Gilmore and Ian Lance Taylor at Cygnus Support.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
23 /* Read symbols from an ECOFF file. Most of the work is done in
27 #include "gdb_string.h"
33 #include "stabsread.h"
34 #include "gdb-stabs.h"
37 #include "coff/internal.h"
38 #include "coff/ecoff.h"
39 #include "libcoff.h" /* Private BFD COFF information. */
40 #include "libecoff.h" /* Private BFD ECOFF information. */
41 #include "elf/common.h"
45 mipscoff_new_init PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
48 mipscoff_symfile_init PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
51 mipscoff_symfile_read PARAMS ((struct objfile *, struct section_offsets *,
55 mipscoff_symfile_finish PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
57 static struct section_offsets *
58 mipscoff_symfile_offsets PARAMS ((struct objfile *, CORE_ADDR));
61 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab PARAMS ((struct section_offsets *,
62 struct objfile *objfile));
64 /* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new
65 symbol file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another
66 file, e.g. a shared library). */
68 extern CORE_ADDR sigtramp_address;
71 mipscoff_new_init (ignore)
72 struct objfile *ignore;
75 stabsread_new_init ();
79 /* Initialize to read a symbol file (nothing to do). */
82 mipscoff_symfile_init (objfile)
83 struct objfile *objfile;
87 /* Read a symbol file from a file. */
90 mipscoff_symfile_read (objfile, section_offsets, mainline)
91 struct objfile *objfile;
92 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
95 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
96 struct cleanup * back_to;
98 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
99 back_to = make_cleanup (discard_minimal_symbols, 0);
101 /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table,
102 process it and define symbols accordingly. */
104 if (!((*ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap.read_debug_info)
105 (abfd, (asection *) NULL, &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info)))
106 error ("Error reading symbol table: %s", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
108 mdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, &ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap,
109 &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info, section_offsets);
111 /* Add the dynamic symbols if we are reading the main symbol table. */
114 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (section_offsets, objfile);
116 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
117 minimal symbols for this objfile. */
119 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
121 do_cleanups (back_to);
124 /* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a
125 particular objfile. */
128 mipscoff_symfile_finish (objfile)
129 struct objfile *objfile;
133 /* Fake up identical offsets for all sections. */
135 static struct section_offsets *
136 mipscoff_symfile_offsets (objfile, addr)
137 struct objfile *objfile;
140 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
143 objfile->num_sections = SECT_OFF_MAX;
144 section_offsets = ((struct section_offsets *)
145 obstack_alloc (&objfile->psymbol_obstack,
146 (sizeof (struct section_offsets)
147 + (sizeof (section_offsets->offsets)
148 * (SECT_OFF_MAX - 1)))));
150 for (i = 0; i < SECT_OFF_MAX; i++)
151 ANOFFSET (section_offsets, i) = addr;
153 return section_offsets;
156 /* Alpha OSF/1 encapsulates the dynamic symbols in ELF format in a
157 standard coff section. The ELF format for the symbols differs from
158 the format defined in elf/external.h. It seems that a normal ELF 32 bit
159 format is used, and the representation only changes because longs are
160 64 bit on the alpha. In addition, the handling of text/data section
161 indices for symbols is different from the ELF ABI.
162 As the BFD linker currently does not support dynamic linking on the alpha,
163 there seems to be no reason to pollute BFD with another mixture of object
164 file formats for now. */
166 /* Format of an alpha external ELF symbol. */
169 unsigned char st_name[4]; /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
170 unsigned char st_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary */
171 unsigned char st_value[8]; /* Value of the symbol */
172 unsigned char st_size[4]; /* Associated symbol size */
173 unsigned char st_info[1]; /* Type and binding attributes */
174 unsigned char st_other[1]; /* No defined meaning, 0 */
175 unsigned char st_shndx[2]; /* Associated section index */
176 } Elfalpha_External_Sym;
178 /* Format of an alpha external ELF dynamic info structure. */
181 unsigned char d_tag[4]; /* Tag */
182 unsigned char d_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary */
184 unsigned char d_ptr[8]; /* Pointer value */
185 unsigned char d_val[4]; /* Integer value */
187 } Elfalpha_External_Dyn;
189 /* Struct to obtain the section pointers for alpha dynamic symbol info. */
191 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo {
192 asection *sym_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynsym section */
193 asection *str_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynstr section */
194 asection *dyninfo_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynamic section */
195 asection *got_sect; /* Section pointer for .got section */
199 alphacoff_locate_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, void *));
201 /* We are called once per section from read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab.
202 We need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
203 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
204 if so, stash away some access information for the section. */
207 alphacoff_locate_sections (ignore_abfd, sectp, sip)
212 register struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *si;
214 si = (struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *) sip;
216 if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynsym"))
218 si->sym_sect = sectp;
220 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynstr"))
222 si->str_sect = sectp;
224 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynamic"))
226 si->dyninfo_sect = sectp;
228 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".got"))
230 si->got_sect = sectp;
234 /* Scan an alpha dynamic symbol table for symbols of interest and
235 add them to the minimal symbol table. */
238 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (section_offsets, objfile)
239 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
240 struct objfile *objfile;
242 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
243 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo si;
246 char *dyninfo_secptr;
248 bfd_size_type sym_secsize;
249 bfd_size_type str_secsize;
250 bfd_size_type dyninfo_secsize;
251 bfd_size_type got_secsize;
255 Elfalpha_External_Sym *x_symp;
258 int got_entry_size = 8;
259 int dt_mips_local_gotno = -1;
260 int dt_mips_gotsym = -1;
263 /* We currently only know how to handle alpha dynamic symbols. */
264 if (bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_arch_alpha)
267 /* Locate the dynamic symbols sections and read them in. */
268 memset ((char *) &si, 0, sizeof (si));
269 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, alphacoff_locate_sections, (PTR) &si);
270 if (si.sym_sect == NULL
271 || si.str_sect == NULL
272 || si.dyninfo_sect == NULL
273 || si.got_sect == NULL)
276 sym_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.sym_sect);
277 str_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.str_sect);
278 dyninfo_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.dyninfo_sect);
279 got_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.got_sect);
280 sym_secptr = alloca (sym_secsize);
281 str_secptr = alloca (str_secsize);
282 dyninfo_secptr = alloca (dyninfo_secsize);
283 got_secptr = alloca (got_secsize);
285 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.sym_sect, sym_secptr,
286 (file_ptr)0, sym_secsize))
288 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.str_sect, str_secptr,
289 (file_ptr)0, str_secsize))
291 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.dyninfo_sect, dyninfo_secptr,
292 (file_ptr)0, dyninfo_secsize))
294 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.got_sect, got_secptr,
295 (file_ptr)0, got_secsize))
298 /* Find the number of local GOT entries and the index for the
299 the first dynamic symbol in the GOT. */
300 for (dyninfo_p = dyninfo_secptr, dyninfo_end = dyninfo_p + dyninfo_secsize;
301 dyninfo_p < dyninfo_end;
302 dyninfo_p += sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Dyn))
304 Elfalpha_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elfalpha_External_Dyn *)dyninfo_p;
307 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
308 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
310 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO)
312 dt_mips_local_gotno = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd,
313 (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
315 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_GOTSYM)
317 dt_mips_gotsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
320 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0 || dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
323 /* Scan all dynamic symbols and enter them into the minimal symbol table
325 sym_count = sym_secsize / sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Sym);
326 stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) == 0);
328 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
329 for (i = 1, x_symp = (Elfalpha_External_Sym *) sym_secptr + 1;
336 unsigned char sym_info;
337 unsigned int sym_shndx;
339 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
341 strx = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_name);
342 if (strx >= str_secsize)
344 name = str_secptr + strx;
345 if (*name == '\0' || *name == '.')
348 sym_value = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_value);
349 sym_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_info);
350 sym_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_shndx);
351 isglobal = (ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) == STB_GLOBAL);
353 if (sym_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
355 /* Handle undefined functions which are defined in a shared
357 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym_info) != STT_FUNC
358 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
361 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
363 /* If sym_value is nonzero, it points to the shared library
364 trampoline entry, which is what we are looking for.
366 If sym_value is zero, then we have to get the GOT entry
368 If the GOT entry is nonzero, it represents the quickstart
369 address of the function and we use that as the symbol value.
371 If the GOT entry is zero, the function address has to be resolved
372 by the runtime loader before the executable is started.
373 We are unable to find any meaningful address for these
374 functions in the executable file, so we skip them. */
377 int got_entry_offset =
378 (i - dt_mips_gotsym + dt_mips_local_gotno) * got_entry_size;
380 if (got_entry_offset < 0 || got_entry_offset >= got_secsize)
384 (bfd_byte *) (got_secptr + got_entry_offset));
391 /* Symbols defined in the executable itself. We only care about
392 them if this is a stripped executable, otherwise they have
393 been retrieved from the normal symbol table already. */
397 if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_TEXT)
402 ms_type = mst_file_text;
403 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT);
405 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_DATA)
410 ms_type = mst_file_data;
411 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA);
413 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON)
418 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
419 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS);
421 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_ABS)
431 prim_record_minimal_symbol (obsavestring (name,
433 &objfile -> symbol_obstack),
442 static struct sym_fns ecoff_sym_fns =
444 bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
445 mipscoff_new_init, /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
446 mipscoff_symfile_init, /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
447 mipscoff_symfile_read, /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
448 mipscoff_symfile_finish, /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
449 mipscoff_symfile_offsets, /* sym_offsets: dummy FIXME til implem sym reloc */
450 NULL /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
454 _initialize_mipsread ()
456 add_symtab_fns (&ecoff_sym_fns);