1 /* IBM RS/6000 native-dependent code for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
24 #include "xcoffsolib.h"
29 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47 extern struct vmap * map_vmap PARAMS ((bfd *bf, bfd *arch));
49 extern struct target_ops exec_ops;
52 exec_one_dummy_insn PARAMS ((void));
55 add_text_to_loadinfo PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR textaddr, CORE_ADDR dataaddr));
58 fixup_breakpoints PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR low, CORE_ADDR high, CORE_ADDR delta));
60 /* Conversion from gdb-to-system special purpose register numbers.. */
62 static int special_regs[] = {
73 fetch_inferior_registers (regno)
77 extern char registers[];
79 if (regno < 0) { /* for all registers */
81 /* read 32 general purpose registers. */
83 for (ii=0; ii < 32; ++ii)
84 *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (ii)] =
85 ptrace (PT_READ_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ii, 0, 0);
87 /* read general purpose floating point registers. */
89 for (ii=0; ii < 32; ++ii)
90 ptrace (PT_READ_FPR, inferior_pid,
91 (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ®isters [REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM+ii)],
94 /* read special registers. */
95 for (ii=0; ii <= LAST_SP_REGNUM-FIRST_SP_REGNUM; ++ii)
96 *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (FIRST_SP_REGNUM+ii)] =
97 ptrace (PT_READ_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) special_regs[ii],
100 registers_fetched ();
104 /* else an individual register is addressed. */
106 else if (regno < FP0_REGNUM) { /* a GPR */
107 *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)] =
108 ptrace (PT_READ_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) regno, 0, 0);
110 else if (regno <= FPLAST_REGNUM) { /* a FPR */
111 ptrace (PT_READ_FPR, inferior_pid,
112 (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ®isters [REGISTER_BYTE (regno)],
113 (regno-FP0_REGNUM+FPR0), 0);
115 else if (regno <= LAST_SP_REGNUM) { /* a special register */
116 *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)] =
117 ptrace (PT_READ_GPR, inferior_pid,
118 (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) special_regs[regno-FIRST_SP_REGNUM], 0, 0);
121 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "gdb error: register no %d not implemented.\n", regno);
123 register_valid [regno] = 1;
126 /* Store our register values back into the inferior.
127 If REGNO is -1, do this for all registers.
128 Otherwise, REGNO specifies which register (so we can save time). */
131 store_inferior_registers (regno)
134 extern char registers[];
139 { /* for all registers.. */
142 /* execute one dummy instruction (which is a breakpoint) in inferior
143 process. So give kernel a chance to do internal house keeping.
144 Otherwise the following ptrace(2) calls will mess up user stack
145 since kernel will get confused about the bottom of the stack (%sp) */
147 exec_one_dummy_insn ();
149 /* write general purpose registers first! */
150 for ( ii=GPR0; ii<=GPR31; ++ii)
152 ptrace (PT_WRITE_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ii,
153 *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (ii)], 0);
156 perror ("ptrace write_gpr");
161 /* write floating point registers now. */
162 for ( ii=0; ii < 32; ++ii)
164 ptrace (PT_WRITE_FPR, inferior_pid,
165 (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM+ii)],
169 perror ("ptrace write_fpr");
174 /* write special registers. */
175 for (ii=0; ii <= LAST_SP_REGNUM-FIRST_SP_REGNUM; ++ii)
177 ptrace (PT_WRITE_GPR, inferior_pid,
178 (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) special_regs[ii],
179 *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (FIRST_SP_REGNUM+ii)], 0);
182 perror ("ptrace write_gpr");
188 /* else, a specific register number is given... */
190 else if (regno < FP0_REGNUM) /* a GPR */
192 ptrace (PT_WRITE_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) regno,
193 *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)], 0);
196 else if (regno <= FPLAST_REGNUM) /* a FPR */
198 ptrace (PT_WRITE_FPR, inferior_pid,
199 (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)],
200 regno - FP0_REGNUM + FPR0, 0);
203 else if (regno <= LAST_SP_REGNUM) /* a special register */
205 ptrace (PT_WRITE_GPR, inferior_pid,
206 (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) special_regs [regno-FIRST_SP_REGNUM],
207 *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)], 0);
211 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Gdb error: register no %d not implemented.\n", regno);
215 perror ("ptrace write");
220 /* Execute one dummy breakpoint instruction. This way we give the kernel
221 a chance to do some housekeeping and update inferior's internal data,
225 exec_one_dummy_insn ()
227 #define DUMMY_INSN_ADDR (TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE)+0x200
229 char shadow_contents[BREAKPOINT_MAX]; /* Stash old bkpt addr contents */
230 unsigned int status, pid;
232 /* We plant one dummy breakpoint into DUMMY_INSN_ADDR address. We assume that
233 this address will never be executed again by the real code. */
235 target_insert_breakpoint (DUMMY_INSN_ADDR, shadow_contents);
238 ptrace (PT_CONTINUE, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) DUMMY_INSN_ADDR, 0, 0);
240 perror ("pt_continue");
243 pid = wait (&status);
244 } while (pid != inferior_pid);
246 target_remove_breakpoint (DUMMY_INSN_ADDR, shadow_contents);
250 fetch_core_registers (core_reg_sect, core_reg_size, which, reg_addr)
252 unsigned core_reg_size;
254 unsigned int reg_addr; /* Unused in this version */
256 /* fetch GPRs and special registers from the first register section
260 /* copy GPRs first. */
261 memcpy (registers, core_reg_sect, 32 * 4);
263 /* gdb's internal register template and bfd's register section layout
264 should share a common include file. FIXMEmgo */
265 /* then comes special registes. They are supposed to be in the same
266 order in gdb template and bfd `.reg' section. */
267 core_reg_sect += (32 * 4);
268 memcpy (®isters [REGISTER_BYTE (FIRST_SP_REGNUM)], core_reg_sect,
269 (LAST_SP_REGNUM - FIRST_SP_REGNUM + 1) * 4);
272 /* fetch floating point registers from register section 2 in core bfd. */
274 memcpy (®isters [REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM)], core_reg_sect, 32 * 8);
277 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Gdb error: unknown parameter to fetch_core_registers().\n");
280 /* handle symbol translation on vmapping */
284 register struct vmap *vp;
286 register struct objfile *objfile;
290 CORE_ADDR text_delta;
291 CORE_ADDR data_delta;
293 struct section_offsets *new_offsets;
296 objfile = vp->objfile;
299 /* OK, it's not an objfile we opened ourselves.
300 Currently, that can only happen with the exec file, so
301 relocate the symbols for the symfile. */
302 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
304 objfile = symfile_objfile;
308 (sizeof (struct section_offsets)
309 + sizeof (new_offsets->offsets) * objfile->num_sections);
311 for (i = 0; i < objfile->num_sections; ++i)
312 ANOFFSET (new_offsets, i) = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, i);
314 textsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (vp->bfd, ".text");
316 vp->tstart - ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, textsec->target_index);
317 ANOFFSET (new_offsets, textsec->target_index) = vp->tstart;
319 datasec = bfd_get_section_by_name (vp->bfd, ".data");
321 vp->dstart - ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, datasec->target_index);
322 ANOFFSET (new_offsets, datasec->target_index) = vp->dstart;
324 bsssec = bfd_get_section_by_name (vp->bfd, ".bss");
326 vp->dstart - ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, bsssec->target_index);
327 ANOFFSET (new_offsets, bsssec->target_index) = vp->dstart;
329 objfile_relocate (objfile, new_offsets);
332 struct obj_section *s;
333 for (s = objfile->sections; s < objfile->sections_end; ++s)
335 if (s->the_bfd_section->target_index == textsec->target_index)
337 s->addr += text_delta;
338 s->endaddr += text_delta;
340 else if (s->the_bfd_section->target_index == datasec->target_index)
342 s->addr += data_delta;
343 s->endaddr += data_delta;
345 else if (s->the_bfd_section->target_index == bsssec->target_index)
347 s->addr += bss_delta;
348 s->endaddr += bss_delta;
354 /* breakpoints need to be relocated as well. */
355 fixup_breakpoints (0, TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE, text_delta);
358 /* Add symbols for an objfile. */
361 objfile_symbol_add (arg)
364 struct objfile *obj = (struct objfile *) arg;
366 syms_from_objfile (obj, 0, 0, 0);
367 new_symfile_objfile (obj, 0, 0);
371 /* Add a new vmap entry based on ldinfo() information.
373 If ldi->ldinfo_fd is not valid (e.g. this struct ld_info is from a
374 core file), the caller should set it to -1, and we will open the file.
376 Return the vmap new entry. */
380 register struct ld_info *ldi;
383 register char *mem, *objname;
387 /* This ldi structure was allocated using alloca() in
388 xcoff_relocate_symtab(). Now we need to have persistent object
389 and member names, so we should save them. */
391 mem = ldi->ldinfo_filename + strlen (ldi->ldinfo_filename) + 1;
392 mem = savestring (mem, strlen (mem));
393 objname = savestring (ldi->ldinfo_filename, strlen (ldi->ldinfo_filename));
395 if (ldi->ldinfo_fd < 0)
396 /* Note that this opens it once for every member; a possible
397 enhancement would be to only open it once for every object. */
398 abfd = bfd_openr (objname, gnutarget);
400 abfd = bfd_fdopenr (objname, gnutarget, ldi->ldinfo_fd);
402 error ("Could not open `%s' as an executable file: %s",
403 objname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
405 /* make sure we have an object file */
407 if (bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
408 vp = map_vmap (abfd, 0);
410 else if (bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_archive))
413 /* FIXME??? am I tossing BFDs? bfd? */
414 while ((last = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, last)))
415 if (STREQ (mem, last->filename))
421 /* FIXME -- should be error */
422 warning ("\"%s\": member \"%s\" missing.", abfd->filename, mem);
426 if (!bfd_check_format(last, bfd_object))
428 bfd_close (last); /* XXX??? */
432 vp = map_vmap (last, abfd);
438 error ("\"%s\": not in executable format: %s.",
439 objname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
442 obj = allocate_objfile (vp->bfd, 0);
445 #ifndef SOLIB_SYMBOLS_MANUAL
446 if (catch_errors (objfile_symbol_add, (char *)obj,
447 "Error while reading shared library symbols:\n",
450 /* Note this is only done if symbol reading was successful. */
458 /* update VMAP info with ldinfo() information
459 Input is ptr to ldinfo() results. */
463 register struct ld_info *ldi;
466 register struct vmap *vp;
467 register got_one, retried;
470 /* For each *ldi, see if we have a corresponding *vp.
471 If so, update the mapping, and symbol table.
472 If not, add an entry and symbol table. */
475 char *name = ldi->ldinfo_filename;
476 char *memb = name + strlen(name) + 1;
480 if (fstat (ldi->ldinfo_fd, &ii) < 0)
481 fatal ("cannot fstat(fd=%d) on %s", ldi->ldinfo_fd, name);
483 for (got_one = 0, vp = vmap; vp; vp = vp->nxt)
487 /* First try to find a `vp', which is the same as in ldinfo.
488 If not the same, just continue and grep the next `vp'. If same,
489 relocate its tstart, tend, dstart, dend values. If no such `vp'
490 found, get out of this for loop, add this ldi entry as a new vmap
491 (add_vmap) and come back, fins its `vp' and so on... */
493 /* The filenames are not always sufficient to match on. */
495 if ((name[0] == '/' && !STREQ(name, vp->name))
496 || (memb[0] && !STREQ(memb, vp->member)))
499 io = bfd_cache_lookup (vp->bfd); /* totally opaque! */
501 fatal ("cannot find BFD's iostream for %s", vp->name);
503 /* See if we are referring to the same file. */
504 /* An error here is innocuous, most likely meaning that
505 the file descriptor has become worthless. */
506 if (fstat (fileno(io), &vi) < 0)
509 if (ii.st_dev != vi.st_dev || ii.st_ino != vi.st_ino)
513 close (ldi->ldinfo_fd);
517 /* found a corresponding VMAP. remap! */
520 /* We can assume pointer == CORE_ADDR, this code is native only. */
521 vp->tstart = (CORE_ADDR) ldi->ldinfo_textorg;
522 vp->tend = vp->tstart + ldi->ldinfo_textsize;
523 vp->dstart = (CORE_ADDR) ldi->ldinfo_dataorg;
524 vp->dend = vp->dstart + ldi->ldinfo_datasize;
528 vp->tstart += vp->tadj;
529 vp->tend += vp->tadj;
532 /* relocate symbol table(s). */
535 /* there may be more, so we don't break out of the loop. */
538 /* if there was no matching *vp, we must perforce create the sucker(s) */
539 if (!got_one && !retried)
545 } while (ldi->ldinfo_next
546 && (ldi = (void *) (ldi->ldinfo_next + (char *) ldi)));
550 /* As well as symbol tables, exec_sections need relocation. After
551 the inferior process' termination, there will be a relocated symbol
552 table exist with no corresponding inferior process. At that time, we
553 need to use `exec' bfd, rather than the inferior process's memory space
556 `exec_sections' need to be relocated only once, as long as the exec
557 file remains unchanged.
566 if (execbfd == exec_bfd)
571 if (!vmap || !exec_ops.to_sections)
572 error ("vmap_exec: vmap or exec_ops.to_sections == 0\n");
574 for (i=0; &exec_ops.to_sections[i] < exec_ops.to_sections_end; i++)
576 if (STREQ(".text", exec_ops.to_sections[i].the_bfd_section->name))
578 exec_ops.to_sections[i].addr += vmap->tstart;
579 exec_ops.to_sections[i].endaddr += vmap->tstart;
581 else if (STREQ(".data", exec_ops.to_sections[i].the_bfd_section->name))
583 exec_ops.to_sections[i].addr += vmap->dstart;
584 exec_ops.to_sections[i].endaddr += vmap->dstart;
589 /* xcoff_relocate_symtab - hook for symbol table relocation.
590 also reads shared libraries.. */
593 xcoff_relocate_symtab (pid)
596 #define MAX_LOAD_SEGS 64 /* maximum number of load segments */
600 ldi = (void *) alloca(MAX_LOAD_SEGS * sizeof (*ldi));
602 /* According to my humble theory, AIX has some timing problems and
603 when the user stack grows, kernel doesn't update stack info in time
604 and ptrace calls step on user stack. That is why we sleep here a little,
605 and give kernel to update its internals. */
610 ptrace (PT_LDINFO, pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ldi,
611 MAX_LOAD_SEGS * sizeof(*ldi), ldi);
613 perror_with_name ("ptrace ldinfo");
618 /* We are allowed to assume CORE_ADDR == pointer. This code is
620 add_text_to_loadinfo ((CORE_ADDR) ldi->ldinfo_textorg,
621 (CORE_ADDR) ldi->ldinfo_dataorg);
622 } while (ldi->ldinfo_next
623 && (ldi = (void *) (ldi->ldinfo_next + (char *) ldi)));
626 /* Now that we've jumbled things around, re-sort them. */
627 sort_minimal_symbols ();
630 /* relocate the exec and core sections as well. */
634 /* Core file stuff. */
636 /* Relocate symtabs and read in shared library info, based on symbols
637 from the core file. */
640 xcoff_relocate_core ()
642 /* Offset of member MEMBER in a struct of type TYPE. */
644 #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((int) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
647 /* Size of a struct ld_info except for the variable-length filename. */
648 #define LDINFO_SIZE (offsetof (struct ld_info, ldinfo_filename))
652 struct ld_info *ldip;
655 /* Allocated size of buffer. */
656 int buffer_size = LDINFO_SIZE;
657 char *buffer = xmalloc (buffer_size);
658 struct cleanup *old = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &buffer);
660 /* FIXME, this restriction should not exist. For now, though I'll
661 avoid coredumps with error() pending a real fix. */
664 ("Can't debug a core file without an executable file (on the RS/6000)");
666 ldinfo_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, ".ldinfo");
667 if (ldinfo_sec == NULL)
670 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Couldn't get ldinfo from core file: %s\n",
671 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
680 /* Read in everything but the name. */
681 if (bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, ldinfo_sec, buffer,
682 offset, LDINFO_SIZE) == 0)
689 if (i == buffer_size)
692 buffer = xrealloc (buffer, buffer_size);
694 if (bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, ldinfo_sec, &buffer[i],
697 if (buffer[i++] == '\0')
699 } while (names_found < 2);
701 ldip = (struct ld_info *) buffer;
703 /* Can't use a file descriptor from the core file; need to open it. */
704 ldip->ldinfo_fd = -1;
706 /* The first ldinfo is for the exec file, allocated elsewhere. */
710 vp = add_vmap (ldip);
712 offset += ldip->ldinfo_next;
714 /* We can assume pointer == CORE_ADDR, this code is native only. */
715 vp->tstart = (CORE_ADDR) ldip->ldinfo_textorg;
716 vp->tend = vp->tstart + ldip->ldinfo_textsize;
717 vp->dstart = (CORE_ADDR) ldip->ldinfo_dataorg;
718 vp->dend = vp->dstart + ldip->ldinfo_datasize;
722 vp->tstart += vp->tadj;
723 vp->tend += vp->tadj;
726 /* Unless this is the exec file,
727 add our sections to the section table for the core target. */
731 struct section_table *stp;
733 count = core_ops.to_sections_end - core_ops.to_sections;
735 core_ops.to_sections = (struct section_table *)
736 xrealloc (core_ops.to_sections,
737 sizeof (struct section_table) * count);
738 core_ops.to_sections_end = core_ops.to_sections + count;
739 stp = core_ops.to_sections_end - 2;
741 /* "Why do we add bfd_section_vma?", I hear you cry.
742 Well, the start of the section in the file is actually
743 that far into the section as the struct vmap understands it.
744 So for text sections, bfd_section_vma tends to be 0x200,
745 and if vp->tstart is 0xd0002000, then the first byte of
746 the text section on disk corresponds to address 0xd0002200. */
748 stp->the_bfd_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (stp->bfd, ".text");
749 stp->addr = bfd_section_vma (stp->bfd, stp->the_bfd_section) + vp->tstart;
750 stp->endaddr = bfd_section_vma (stp->bfd, stp->the_bfd_section) + vp->tend;
754 stp->the_bfd_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (stp->bfd, ".data");
755 stp->addr = bfd_section_vma (stp->bfd, stp->the_bfd_section) + vp->dstart;
756 stp->endaddr = bfd_section_vma (stp->bfd, stp->the_bfd_section) + vp->dend;
761 add_text_to_loadinfo ((CORE_ADDR)ldip->ldinfo_textorg,
762 (CORE_ADDR)ldip->ldinfo_dataorg);
763 } while (ldip->ldinfo_next != 0);