1 /* Handle HP SOM shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2 Copyright 1993, 1996, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21 Written by the Center for Software Science at the Univerity of Utah
22 and by Cygnus Support. */
33 #include "breakpoint.h"
37 #include "gdb-stabs.h"
49 /* Uncomment this to turn on some debugging output.
52 /* #define SOLIB_DEBUG
55 /* Defined in exec.c; used to prevent dangling pointer bug.
57 extern struct target_ops exec_ops;
59 /* This lives in hppa-tdep.c. */
60 extern struct unwind_table_entry *find_unwind_entry (CORE_ADDR pc);
62 /* These ought to be defined in some public interface, but aren't. They
63 define the meaning of the various bits in the distinguished __dld_flags
64 variable that is declared in every debuggable a.out on HP-UX, and that
65 is shared between the debugger and the dynamic linker.
67 #define DLD_FLAGS_MAPPRIVATE 0x1
68 #define DLD_FLAGS_HOOKVALID 0x2
69 #define DLD_FLAGS_LISTVALID 0x4
70 #define DLD_FLAGS_BOR_ENABLE 0x8
74 * Most of this code should work for hp300 shared libraries. Does
75 anyone care enough to weed out any SOM-isms.
77 * Support for hpux8 dynamic linker. */
79 /* The basic structure which describes a dynamically loaded object. This
80 data structure is private to the dynamic linker and isn't found in
81 any HPUX include file. */
83 struct som_solib_mapped_entry
85 /* The name of the library. */
88 /* Version of this structure (it is expected to change again in hpux10). */
89 unsigned char struct_version;
91 /* Binding mode for this library. */
92 unsigned char bind_mode;
94 /* Version of this library. */
95 short library_version;
97 /* Start of text address,
98 * link-time text location (length of text area),
99 * end of text address. */
101 CORE_ADDR text_link_addr;
104 /* Start of data, start of bss and end of data. */
105 CORE_ADDR data_start;
109 /* Value of linkage pointer (%r19). */
113 struct som_solib_mapped_entry *next;
115 /* There are other fields, but I don't have information as to what is
116 contained in them. */
118 /* For versions from HPUX-10.30 and up */
120 /* Address in target of offset from thread-local register of
121 * start of this thread's data. I.e., the first thread-local
122 * variable in this shared library starts at *(tsd_start_addr)
123 * from that area pointed to by cr27 (mpsfu_hi).
125 * We do the indirection as soon as we read it, so from then
126 * on it's the offset itself.
128 CORE_ADDR tsd_start_addr;
130 /* Following this are longwords holding:
132 * ?, ?, ?, ptr to -1, ptr to-1, ptr to lib name (leaf name),
133 * ptr to __data_start, ptr to __data_end
139 /* A structure to keep track of all the known shared objects. */
142 struct som_solib_mapped_entry som_solib;
143 struct objfile *objfile;
145 struct section_table *sections;
146 struct section_table *sections_end;
147 /* elz: added this field to store the address in target space (in the
148 library) of the library descriptor (handle) which we read into
149 som_solib_mapped_entry structure */
150 CORE_ADDR solib_addr;
151 struct so_list *next;
155 static struct so_list *so_list_head;
158 /* This is the cumulative size in bytes of the symbol tables of all
159 shared objects on the so_list_head list. (When we say size, here
160 we mean of the information before it is brought into memory and
161 potentially expanded by GDB.) When adding a new shlib, this value
162 is compared against the threshold size, held by auto_solib_add
163 (in megabytes). If adding symbols for the new shlib would cause
164 the total size to exceed the threshold, then the new shlib's symbols
167 static LONGEST som_solib_total_st_size;
169 /* When the threshold is reached for any shlib, we refuse to add
170 symbols for subsequent shlibs, even if those shlibs' symbols would
171 be small enough to fit under the threshold. (Although this may
172 result in one, early large shlib preventing the loading of later,
173 smalller shlibs' symbols, it allows us to issue one informational
174 message. The alternative, to issue a message for each shlib whose
175 symbols aren't loaded, could be a big annoyance where the threshold
176 is exceeded due to a very large number of shlibs.)
178 static int som_solib_st_size_threshold_exceeded;
180 /* These addresses should be filled in by som_solib_create_inferior_hook.
181 They are also used elsewhere in this module.
186 struct unwind_table_entry *unwind;
190 /* When adding fields, be sure to clear them in _initialize_som_solib. */
194 addr_and_unwind_t hook;
195 addr_and_unwind_t hook_stub;
196 addr_and_unwind_t load;
197 addr_and_unwind_t load_stub;
198 addr_and_unwind_t unload;
199 addr_and_unwind_t unload2;
200 addr_and_unwind_t unload_stub;
206 static void som_sharedlibrary_info_command (char *, int);
208 static void som_solib_sharedlibrary_command (char *, int);
211 som_solib_sizeof_symbol_table (char *filename)
216 LONGEST st_size = (LONGEST) 0;
219 /* We believe that filename was handed to us by the dynamic linker, and
220 is therefore always an absolute path.
222 desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"), 1, filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0, &absolute_name);
225 perror_with_name (filename);
227 filename = absolute_name;
229 abfd = bfd_fdopenr (filename, gnutarget, desc);
233 make_cleanup (free, filename);
234 error ("\"%s\": can't open to read symbols: %s.", filename,
235 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
238 if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object)) /* Reads in section info */
240 bfd_close (abfd); /* This also closes desc */
241 make_cleanup (free, filename);
242 error ("\"%s\": can't read symbols: %s.", filename,
243 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
246 /* Sum the sizes of the various sections that compose debug info. */
248 /* This contains non-DOC information. */
249 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, "$DEBUG$");
251 st_size += (LONGEST) bfd_section_size (abfd, sect);
253 /* This contains DOC information. */
254 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, "$PINFO$");
256 st_size += (LONGEST) bfd_section_size (abfd, sect);
258 bfd_close (abfd); /* This also closes desc */
261 /* Unfortunately, just summing the sizes of various debug info
262 sections isn't a very accurate measurement of how much heap
263 space the debugger will need to hold them. It also doesn't
264 account for space needed by linker (aka "minimal") symbols.
266 Anecdotal evidence suggests that just summing the sizes of
267 debug-info-related sections understates the heap space needed
268 to represent it internally by about an order of magnitude.
270 Since it's not exactly brain surgery we're doing here, rather
271 than attempt to more accurately measure the size of a shlib's
272 symbol table in GDB's heap, we'll just apply a 10x fudge-
273 factor to the debug info sections' size-sum. No, this doesn't
274 account for minimal symbols in non-debuggable shlibs. But it
275 all roughly washes out in the end.
277 return st_size * (LONGEST) 10;
282 som_solib_add_solib_objfile (struct so_list *so, char *name, int from_tty,
285 obj_private_data_t *obj_private;
286 struct section_addr_info section_addrs;
288 memset (§ion_addrs, 0, sizeof (section_addrs));
289 section_addrs.other[0].name = ".text";
290 section_addrs.other[0].addr = text_addr;
291 so->objfile = symbol_file_add (name, from_tty, §ion_addrs, 0, OBJF_SHARED);
292 so->abfd = so->objfile->obfd;
294 /* Mark this as a shared library and save private data.
296 so->objfile->flags |= OBJF_SHARED;
298 if (so->objfile->obj_private == NULL)
300 obj_private = (obj_private_data_t *)
301 obstack_alloc (&so->objfile->psymbol_obstack,
302 sizeof (obj_private_data_t));
303 obj_private->unwind_info = NULL;
304 obj_private->so_info = NULL;
305 so->objfile->obj_private = (PTR) obj_private;
308 obj_private = (obj_private_data_t *) so->objfile->obj_private;
309 obj_private->so_info = so;
311 if (!bfd_check_format (so->abfd, bfd_object))
313 error ("\"%s\": not in executable format: %s.",
314 name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
320 som_solib_load_symbols (struct so_list *so, char *name, int from_tty,
321 CORE_ADDR text_addr, struct target_ops *target)
323 struct section_table *p;
326 CORE_ADDR presumed_data_start;
329 printf ("--Adding symbols for shared library \"%s\"\n", name);
332 som_solib_add_solib_objfile (so, name, from_tty, text_addr);
334 /* Now we need to build a section table for this library since
335 we might be debugging a core file from a dynamically linked
336 executable in which the libraries were not privately mapped. */
337 if (build_section_table (so->abfd,
341 error ("Unable to build section table for shared library\n.");
345 /* Relocate all the sections based on where they got loaded. */
346 for (p = so->sections; p < so->sections_end; p++)
348 if (p->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_CODE)
350 p->addr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (so->objfile));
351 p->endaddr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (so->objfile));
353 else if (p->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_DATA)
355 p->addr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (so->objfile));
356 p->endaddr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (so->objfile));
360 /* Now see if we need to map in the text and data for this shared
361 library (for example debugging a core file which does not use
362 private shared libraries.).
364 Carefully peek at the first text address in the library. If the
365 read succeeds, then the libraries were privately mapped and were
366 included in the core dump file.
368 If the peek failed, then the libraries were not privately mapped
369 and are not in the core file, we'll have to read them in ourselves. */
370 status = target_read_memory (text_addr, buf, 4);
375 new = so->sections_end - so->sections;
377 old = target_resize_to_sections (target, new);
379 /* Copy over the old data before it gets clobbered. */
380 memcpy ((char *) (target->to_sections + old),
382 ((sizeof (struct section_table)) * new));
387 /* Add symbols from shared libraries into the symtab list, unless the
388 size threshold (specified by auto_solib_add, in megabytes) would
392 som_solib_add (char *arg_string, int from_tty, struct target_ops *target)
394 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
395 struct so_list *so_list_tail;
397 asection *shlib_info;
399 unsigned int dld_flags;
400 char buf[4], *re_err;
401 int threshold_warning_given = 0;
403 /* First validate our arguments. */
404 if ((re_err = re_comp (arg_string ? arg_string : ".")) != NULL)
406 error ("Invalid regexp: %s", re_err);
409 /* If we're debugging a core file, or have attached to a running
410 process, then som_solib_create_inferior_hook will not have been
413 We need to first determine if we're dealing with a dynamically
414 linked executable. If not, then return without an error or warning.
416 We also need to examine __dld_flags to determine if the shared library
417 list is valid and to determine if the libraries have been privately
419 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
422 /* First see if the objfile was dynamically linked. */
423 shlib_info = bfd_get_section_by_name (symfile_objfile->obfd, "$SHLIB_INFO$");
427 /* It's got a $SHLIB_INFO$ section, make sure it's not empty. */
428 if (bfd_section_size (symfile_objfile->obfd, shlib_info) == 0)
431 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__dld_flags", NULL, NULL);
434 error ("Unable to find __dld_flags symbol in object file.\n");
438 addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
439 /* Read the current contents. */
440 status = target_read_memory (addr, buf, 4);
443 error ("Unable to read __dld_flags\n");
446 dld_flags = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
448 /* __dld_list may not be valid. If not, then we punt, warning the user if
449 we were called as a result of the add-symfile command.
451 if ((dld_flags & DLD_FLAGS_LISTVALID) == 0)
454 error ("__dld_list is not valid according to __dld_flags.\n");
458 /* If the libraries were not mapped private, warn the user. */
459 if ((dld_flags & DLD_FLAGS_MAPPRIVATE) == 0)
460 warning ("The shared libraries were not privately mapped; setting a\nbreakpoint in a shared library will not work until you rerun the program.\n");
462 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__dld_list", NULL, NULL);
465 /* Older crt0.o files (hpux8) don't have __dld_list as a symbol,
466 but the data is still available if you know where to look. */
467 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__dld_flags", NULL, NULL);
470 error ("Unable to find dynamic library list.\n");
473 addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) - 8;
476 addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
478 status = target_read_memory (addr, buf, 4);
481 error ("Unable to find dynamic library list.\n");
485 addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
487 /* If addr is zero, then we're using an old dynamic loader which
488 doesn't maintain __dld_list. We'll have to use a completely
489 different approach to get shared library information. */
493 /* Using the information in __dld_list is the preferred method
494 to get at shared library information. It doesn't depend on
495 any functions in /opt/langtools/lib/end.o and has a chance of working
496 with hpux10 when it is released. */
497 status = target_read_memory (addr, buf, 4);
500 error ("Unable to find dynamic library list.\n");
504 /* addr now holds the address of the first entry in the dynamic
506 addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
508 /* Now that we have a pointer to the dynamic library list, walk
509 through it and add the symbols for each library. */
511 so_list_tail = so_list_head;
512 /* Find the end of the list of shared objects. */
513 while (so_list_tail && so_list_tail->next)
514 so_list_tail = so_list_tail->next;
517 printf ("--About to read shared library list data\n");
520 /* "addr" will always point to the base of the
521 * current data entry describing the current
526 CORE_ADDR name_addr, text_addr;
527 unsigned int name_len;
529 struct so_list *new_so;
530 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
538 /* Get a pointer to the name of this library. */
539 status = target_read_memory (addr, buf, 4);
543 name_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
547 target_read_memory (name_addr + name_len, buf, 1);
555 name = alloca (name_len);
556 status = target_read_memory (name_addr, name, name_len);
560 /* See if we've already loaded something with this name. */
563 if (!strcmp (so_list->som_solib.name, name))
565 so_list = so_list->next;
568 /* See if the file exists. If not, give a warning, but don't
570 status = stat (name, &statbuf);
573 warning ("Can't find file %s referenced in dld_list.", name);
575 status = target_read_memory (addr + 36, buf, 4);
579 addr = (CORE_ADDR) extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
583 /* If we've already loaded this one or it's the main program, skip it. */
584 is_main_program = (strcmp (name, symfile_objfile->name) == 0);
585 if (so_list || is_main_program)
587 /* This is the "next" pointer in the strcuture.
589 status = target_read_memory (addr + 36, buf, 4);
593 addr = (CORE_ADDR) extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
595 /* Record the main program's symbol table size. */
596 if (is_main_program && !so_list)
598 st_size = som_solib_sizeof_symbol_table (name);
599 som_solib_total_st_size += st_size;
602 /* Was this a shlib that we noted but didn't load the symbols for?
603 If so, were we invoked this time from the command-line, via
604 a 'sharedlibrary' or 'add-symbol-file' command? If yes to
605 both, we'd better load the symbols this time.
607 if (from_tty && so_list && !is_main_program && (so_list->objfile == NULL))
608 som_solib_load_symbols (so_list,
611 so_list->som_solib.text_addr,
617 name = obsavestring (name, name_len - 1,
618 &symfile_objfile->symbol_obstack);
620 status = target_read_memory (addr + 8, buf, 4);
624 text_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
626 new_so = (struct so_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct so_list));
627 memset ((char *) new_so, 0, sizeof (struct so_list));
628 if (so_list_head == NULL)
630 so_list_head = new_so;
631 so_list_tail = new_so;
635 so_list_tail->next = new_so;
636 so_list_tail = new_so;
639 /* Fill in all the entries in GDB's shared library list.
642 new_so->solib_addr = addr;
643 new_so->som_solib.name = name;
644 status = target_read_memory (addr + 4, buf, 4);
648 new_so->som_solib.struct_version = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + 3, 1);
649 new_so->som_solib.bind_mode = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + 2, 1);
650 /* Following is "high water mark", highest version number
651 * seen, rather than plain version number.
653 new_so->som_solib.library_version = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 2);
654 new_so->som_solib.text_addr = text_addr;
656 /* Q: What about longword at "addr + 8"?
657 * A: It's read above, out of order, into "text_addr".
660 status = target_read_memory (addr + 12, buf, 4);
664 new_so->som_solib.text_link_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
666 status = target_read_memory (addr + 16, buf, 4);
670 new_so->som_solib.text_end = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
672 status = target_read_memory (addr + 20, buf, 4);
676 new_so->som_solib.data_start = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
678 status = target_read_memory (addr + 24, buf, 4);
682 new_so->som_solib.bss_start = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
684 status = target_read_memory (addr + 28, buf, 4);
688 new_so->som_solib.data_end = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
690 status = target_read_memory (addr + 32, buf, 4);
694 new_so->som_solib.got_value = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
696 status = target_read_memory (addr + 36, buf, 4);
700 new_so->som_solib.next = (void *) extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
702 /* Note that we don't re-set "addr" to the next pointer
703 * until after we've read the trailing data.
706 status = target_read_memory (addr + 40, buf, 4);
707 new_so->som_solib.tsd_start_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
711 /* Now indirect via that value!
713 status = target_read_memory (new_so->som_solib.tsd_start_addr, buf, 4);
714 new_so->som_solib.tsd_start_addr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
718 printf ("\n+ library \"%s\" is described at 0x%x\n", name, addr);
719 printf (" 'version' is %d\n", new_so->som_solib.struct_version);
720 printf (" 'bind_mode' is %d\n", new_so->som_solib.bind_mode);
721 printf (" 'library_version' is %d\n", new_so->som_solib.library_version);
722 printf (" 'text_addr' is 0x%x\n", new_so->som_solib.text_addr);
723 printf (" 'text_link_addr' is 0x%x\n", new_so->som_solib.text_link_addr);
724 printf (" 'text_end' is 0x%x\n", new_so->som_solib.text_end);
725 printf (" 'data_start' is 0x%x\n", new_so->som_solib.data_start);
726 printf (" 'bss_start' is 0x%x\n", new_so->som_solib.bss_start);
727 printf (" 'data_end' is 0x%x\n", new_so->som_solib.data_end);
728 printf (" 'got_value' is %x\n", new_so->som_solib.got_value);
729 printf (" 'next' is 0x%x\n", new_so->som_solib.next);
730 printf (" 'tsd_start_addr' is 0x%x\n", new_so->som_solib.tsd_start_addr);
733 /* Go on to the next shared library descriptor.
735 addr = (CORE_ADDR) new_so->som_solib.next;
739 /* At this point, we have essentially hooked the shlib into the
740 "info share" command. However, we haven't yet loaded its
741 symbol table. We must now decide whether we ought to, i.e.,
742 whether doing so would exceed the symbol table size threshold.
744 If the threshold has just now been exceeded, then we'll issue
745 a warning message (which explains how to load symbols manually,
746 if the user so desires).
748 If the threshold has just now or previously been exceeded,
749 we'll just add the shlib to the list of object files, but won't
750 actually load its symbols. (This is more useful than it might
751 sound, for it allows us to e.g., still load and use the shlibs'
752 unwind information for stack tracebacks.)
755 /* Note that we DON'T want to preclude the user from using the
756 add-symbol-file command! Thus, we only worry about the threshold
757 when we're invoked for other reasons.
759 st_size = som_solib_sizeof_symbol_table (name);
760 som_solib_st_size_threshold_exceeded =
762 ((st_size + som_solib_total_st_size) > (auto_solib_add * (LONGEST) 1000000));
764 if (som_solib_st_size_threshold_exceeded)
766 if (!threshold_warning_given)
767 warning ("Symbols for some libraries have not been loaded, because\ndoing so would exceed the size threshold specified by auto-solib-add.\nTo manually load symbols, use the 'sharedlibrary' command.\nTo raise the threshold, set auto-solib-add to a larger value and rerun\nthe program.\n");
768 threshold_warning_given = 1;
770 /* We'll still make note of this shlib, even if we don't
771 read its symbols. This allows us to use its unwind
772 information well enough to know how to e.g., correctly
773 do a traceback from a PC within the shlib, even if we
774 can't symbolize those PCs...
776 som_solib_add_solib_objfile (new_so, name, from_tty, text_addr);
780 som_solib_total_st_size += st_size;
782 /* This fills in new_so->objfile, among others. */
783 som_solib_load_symbols (new_so, name, from_tty, text_addr, target);
787 printf ("--Done reading shared library data\n");
790 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
792 reinit_frame_cache ();
796 error ("Debugging dynamic executables loaded via the hpux8 dld.sl is not supported.\n");
800 error ("Error while reading dynamic library list.\n");
805 /* This hook gets called just before the first instruction in the
806 inferior process is executed.
808 This is our opportunity to set magic flags in the inferior so
809 that GDB can be notified when a shared library is mapped in and
810 to tell the dynamic linker that a private copy of the library is
811 needed (so GDB can set breakpoints in the library).
813 __dld_flags is the location of the magic flags; as of this implementation
814 there are 3 flags of interest:
816 bit 0 when set indicates that private copies of the libraries are needed
817 bit 1 when set indicates that the callback hook routine is valid
818 bit 2 when set indicates that the dynamic linker should maintain the
819 __dld_list structure when loading/unloading libraries.
821 Note that shared libraries are not mapped in at this time, so we have
822 run the inferior until the libraries are mapped in. Typically this
823 means running until the "_start" is called. */
826 som_solib_create_inferior_hook (void)
828 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
829 unsigned int dld_flags, status, have_endo;
830 asection *shlib_info;
832 struct objfile *objfile;
835 /* First, remove all the solib event breakpoints. Their addresses
836 may have changed since the last time we ran the program. */
837 remove_solib_event_breakpoints ();
839 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
842 /* First see if the objfile was dynamically linked. */
843 shlib_info = bfd_get_section_by_name (symfile_objfile->obfd, "$SHLIB_INFO$");
847 /* It's got a $SHLIB_INFO$ section, make sure it's not empty. */
848 if (bfd_section_size (symfile_objfile->obfd, shlib_info) == 0)
852 /* Slam the pid of the process into __d_pid; failing is only a warning! */
853 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__d_pid", NULL, symfile_objfile);
856 warning ("Unable to find __d_pid symbol in object file.");
857 warning ("Suggest linking with /opt/langtools/lib/end.o.");
858 warning ("GDB will be unable to track shl_load/shl_unload calls");
862 anaddr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
863 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, inferior_pid);
864 status = target_write_memory (anaddr, buf, 4);
867 warning ("Unable to write __d_pid");
868 warning ("Suggest linking with /opt/langtools/lib/end.o.");
869 warning ("GDB will be unable to track shl_load/shl_unload calls");
873 /* Get the value of _DLD_HOOK (an export stub) and put it in __dld_hook;
874 This will force the dynamic linker to call __d_trap when significant
877 Note that the above is the pre-HP-UX 9.0 behaviour. At 9.0 and above,
878 the dld provides an export stub named "__d_trap" as well as the
879 function named "__d_trap" itself, but doesn't provide "_DLD_HOOK".
880 We'll look first for the old flavor and then the new.
882 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_DLD_HOOK", NULL, symfile_objfile);
884 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__d_trap", NULL, symfile_objfile);
887 warning ("Unable to find _DLD_HOOK symbol in object file.");
888 warning ("Suggest linking with /opt/langtools/lib/end.o.");
889 warning ("GDB will be unable to track shl_load/shl_unload calls");
892 anaddr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
893 dld_cache.hook.address = anaddr;
895 /* Grrr, this might not be an export symbol! We have to find the
897 ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
899 struct unwind_table_entry *u;
900 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol2;
903 msymbol2 = lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline (SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol),
905 /* Found a symbol with the right name. */
908 struct unwind_table_entry *u;
909 /* It must be a shared library trampoline. */
910 if (SYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol2) != mst_solib_trampoline)
913 /* It must also be an export stub. */
914 u = find_unwind_entry (SYMBOL_VALUE (msymbol2));
915 if (!u || u->stub_unwind.stub_type != EXPORT)
918 /* OK. Looks like the correct import stub. */
919 anaddr = SYMBOL_VALUE (msymbol2);
920 dld_cache.hook_stub.address = anaddr;
923 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, anaddr);
925 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__dld_hook", NULL, symfile_objfile);
928 warning ("Unable to find __dld_hook symbol in object file.");
929 warning ("Suggest linking with /opt/langtools/lib/end.o.");
930 warning ("GDB will be unable to track shl_load/shl_unload calls");
933 anaddr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
934 status = target_write_memory (anaddr, buf, 4);
936 /* Now set a shlib_event breakpoint at __d_trap so we can track
937 significant shared library events. */
938 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__d_trap", NULL, symfile_objfile);
941 warning ("Unable to find __dld_d_trap symbol in object file.");
942 warning ("Suggest linking with /opt/langtools/lib/end.o.");
943 warning ("GDB will be unable to track shl_load/shl_unload calls");
946 create_solib_event_breakpoint (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol));
948 /* We have all the support usually found in end.o, so we can track
949 shl_load and shl_unload calls. */
954 /* Get the address of __dld_flags, if no such symbol exists, then we can
955 not debug the shared code. */
956 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__dld_flags", NULL, NULL);
959 error ("Unable to find __dld_flags symbol in object file.\n");
962 anaddr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
964 /* Read the current contents. */
965 status = target_read_memory (anaddr, buf, 4);
968 error ("Unable to read __dld_flags\n");
970 dld_flags = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
972 /* Turn on the flags we care about. */
973 dld_flags |= DLD_FLAGS_MAPPRIVATE;
975 dld_flags |= DLD_FLAGS_HOOKVALID;
976 store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, dld_flags);
977 status = target_write_memory (anaddr, buf, 4);
980 error ("Unable to write __dld_flags\n");
983 /* Now find the address of _start and set a breakpoint there.
984 We still need this code for two reasons:
986 * Not all sites have /opt/langtools/lib/end.o, so it's not always
987 possible to track the dynamic linker's events.
989 * At this time no events are triggered for shared libraries
990 loaded at startup time (what a crock). */
992 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_start", NULL, symfile_objfile);
995 error ("Unable to find _start symbol in object file.\n");
998 anaddr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
1000 /* Make the breakpoint at "_start" a shared library event breakpoint. */
1001 create_solib_event_breakpoint (anaddr);
1003 /* Wipe out all knowledge of old shared libraries since their
1004 mapping can change from one exec to another! */
1005 while (so_list_head)
1007 struct so_list *temp;
1009 temp = so_list_head;
1010 free (so_list_head);
1011 so_list_head = temp->next;
1013 clear_symtab_users ();
1018 reset_inferior_pid (int saved_inferior_pid)
1020 inferior_pid = saved_inferior_pid;
1024 /* This operation removes the "hook" between GDB and the dynamic linker,
1025 which causes the dld to notify GDB of shared library events.
1027 After this operation completes, the dld will no longer notify GDB of
1028 shared library events. To resume notifications, GDB must call
1029 som_solib_create_inferior_hook.
1031 This operation does not remove any knowledge of shared libraries which
1032 GDB may already have been notified of.
1035 som_solib_remove_inferior_hook (int pid)
1038 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1040 char dld_flags_buffer[TARGET_INT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT];
1041 unsigned int dld_flags_value;
1042 int saved_inferior_pid = inferior_pid;
1043 struct cleanup *old_cleanups = make_cleanup (reset_inferior_pid, saved_inferior_pid);
1045 /* Ensure that we're really operating on the specified process. */
1048 /* We won't bother to remove the solib breakpoints from this process.
1050 In fact, on PA64 the breakpoint is hard-coded into the dld callback,
1051 and thus we're not supposed to remove it.
1053 Rather, we'll merely clear the dld_flags bit that enables callbacks.
1055 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__dld_flags", NULL, NULL);
1057 addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
1058 status = target_read_memory (addr, dld_flags_buffer, TARGET_INT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1060 dld_flags_value = extract_unsigned_integer (dld_flags_buffer,
1061 sizeof (dld_flags_value));
1063 dld_flags_value &= ~DLD_FLAGS_HOOKVALID;
1064 store_unsigned_integer (dld_flags_buffer,
1065 sizeof (dld_flags_value),
1067 status = target_write_memory (addr, dld_flags_buffer, TARGET_INT_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1069 do_cleanups (old_cleanups);
1073 /* This function creates a breakpoint on the dynamic linker hook, which
1074 is called when e.g., a shl_load or shl_unload call is made. This
1075 breakpoint will only trigger when a shl_load call is made.
1077 If filename is NULL, then loads of any dll will be caught. Else,
1078 only loads of the file whose pathname is the string contained by
1079 filename will be caught.
1081 Undefined behaviour is guaranteed if this function is called before
1082 som_solib_create_inferior_hook.
1085 som_solib_create_catch_load_hook (int pid, int tempflag, char *filename,
1088 create_solib_load_event_breakpoint ("__d_trap", tempflag, filename, cond_string);
1091 /* This function creates a breakpoint on the dynamic linker hook, which
1092 is called when e.g., a shl_load or shl_unload call is made. This
1093 breakpoint will only trigger when a shl_unload call is made.
1095 If filename is NULL, then unloads of any dll will be caught. Else,
1096 only unloads of the file whose pathname is the string contained by
1097 filename will be caught.
1099 Undefined behaviour is guaranteed if this function is called before
1100 som_solib_create_inferior_hook.
1103 som_solib_create_catch_unload_hook (int pid, int tempflag, char *filename,
1106 create_solib_unload_event_breakpoint ("__d_trap", tempflag, filename, cond_string);
1110 som_solib_have_load_event (int pid)
1112 CORE_ADDR event_kind;
1114 event_kind = read_register (ARG0_REGNUM);
1115 return (event_kind == SHL_LOAD);
1119 som_solib_have_unload_event (int pid)
1121 CORE_ADDR event_kind;
1123 event_kind = read_register (ARG0_REGNUM);
1124 return (event_kind == SHL_UNLOAD);
1128 som_solib_library_pathname (int pid)
1130 CORE_ADDR dll_handle_address;
1131 CORE_ADDR dll_pathname_address;
1132 struct som_solib_mapped_entry dll_descriptor;
1134 static char dll_pathname[1024];
1136 /* Read the descriptor of this newly-loaded library. */
1137 dll_handle_address = read_register (ARG1_REGNUM);
1138 read_memory (dll_handle_address, (char *) &dll_descriptor, sizeof (dll_descriptor));
1140 /* We can find a pointer to the dll's pathname within the descriptor. */
1141 dll_pathname_address = (CORE_ADDR) dll_descriptor.name;
1143 /* Read the pathname, one byte at a time. */
1148 read_memory (dll_pathname_address++, (char *) &b, 1);
1154 return dll_pathname;
1158 som_solib_loaded_library_pathname (int pid)
1160 if (!som_solib_have_load_event (pid))
1161 error ("Must have a load event to use this query");
1163 return som_solib_library_pathname (pid);
1167 som_solib_unloaded_library_pathname (int pid)
1169 if (!som_solib_have_unload_event (pid))
1170 error ("Must have an unload event to use this query");
1172 return som_solib_library_pathname (pid);
1176 som_solib_desire_dynamic_linker_symbols (void)
1178 struct objfile *objfile;
1179 struct unwind_table_entry *u;
1180 struct minimal_symbol *dld_msymbol;
1182 /* Do we already know the value of these symbols? If so, then
1183 we've no work to do.
1185 (If you add clauses to this test, be sure to likewise update the
1186 test within the loop.)
1188 if (dld_cache.is_valid)
1191 ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
1193 dld_msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("shl_load", NULL, objfile);
1194 if (dld_msymbol != NULL)
1196 dld_cache.load.address = SYMBOL_VALUE (dld_msymbol);
1197 dld_cache.load.unwind = find_unwind_entry (dld_cache.load.address);
1200 dld_msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline ("shl_load",
1203 if (dld_msymbol != NULL)
1205 if (SYMBOL_TYPE (dld_msymbol) == mst_solib_trampoline)
1207 u = find_unwind_entry (SYMBOL_VALUE (dld_msymbol));
1208 if ((u != NULL) && (u->stub_unwind.stub_type == EXPORT))
1210 dld_cache.load_stub.address = SYMBOL_VALUE (dld_msymbol);
1211 dld_cache.load_stub.unwind = u;
1216 dld_msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("shl_unload", NULL, objfile);
1217 if (dld_msymbol != NULL)
1219 dld_cache.unload.address = SYMBOL_VALUE (dld_msymbol);
1220 dld_cache.unload.unwind = find_unwind_entry (dld_cache.unload.address);
1222 /* ??rehrauer: I'm not sure exactly what this is, but it appears
1223 that on some HPUX 10.x versions, there's two unwind regions to
1224 cover the body of "shl_unload", the second being 4 bytes past
1225 the end of the first. This is a large hack to handle that
1226 case, but since I don't seem to have any legitimate way to
1227 look for this thing via the symbol table...
1229 if (dld_cache.unload.unwind != NULL)
1231 u = find_unwind_entry (dld_cache.unload.unwind->region_end + 4);
1234 dld_cache.unload2.address = u->region_start;
1235 dld_cache.unload2.unwind = u;
1240 dld_msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline ("shl_unload",
1243 if (dld_msymbol != NULL)
1245 if (SYMBOL_TYPE (dld_msymbol) == mst_solib_trampoline)
1247 u = find_unwind_entry (SYMBOL_VALUE (dld_msymbol));
1248 if ((u != NULL) && (u->stub_unwind.stub_type == EXPORT))
1250 dld_cache.unload_stub.address = SYMBOL_VALUE (dld_msymbol);
1251 dld_cache.unload_stub.unwind = u;
1256 /* Did we find everything we were looking for? If so, stop. */
1257 if ((dld_cache.load.address != NULL) && (dld_cache.load_stub.address != NULL)
1258 && (dld_cache.unload.address != NULL) && (dld_cache.unload_stub.address != NULL))
1260 dld_cache.is_valid = 1;
1265 dld_cache.hook.unwind = find_unwind_entry (dld_cache.hook.address);
1266 dld_cache.hook_stub.unwind = find_unwind_entry (dld_cache.hook_stub.address);
1268 /* We're prepared not to find some of these symbols, which is why
1269 this function is a "desire" operation, and not a "require".
1274 som_solib_in_dynamic_linker (int pid, CORE_ADDR pc)
1276 struct unwind_table_entry *u_pc;
1278 /* Are we in the dld itself?
1280 ??rehrauer: Large hack -- We'll assume that any address in a
1281 shared text region is the dld's text. This would obviously
1282 fall down if the user attached to a process, whose shlibs
1283 weren't mapped to a (writeable) private region. However, in
1284 that case the debugger probably isn't able to set the fundamental
1285 breakpoint in the dld callback anyways, so this hack should be
1288 if ((pc & (CORE_ADDR) 0xc0000000) == (CORE_ADDR) 0xc0000000)
1291 /* Cache the address of some symbols that are part of the dynamic
1292 linker, if not already known.
1294 som_solib_desire_dynamic_linker_symbols ();
1296 /* Are we in the dld callback? Or its export stub? */
1297 u_pc = find_unwind_entry (pc);
1301 if ((u_pc == dld_cache.hook.unwind) || (u_pc == dld_cache.hook_stub.unwind))
1304 /* Or the interface of the dld (i.e., "shl_load" or friends)? */
1305 if ((u_pc == dld_cache.load.unwind)
1306 || (u_pc == dld_cache.unload.unwind)
1307 || (u_pc == dld_cache.unload2.unwind)
1308 || (u_pc == dld_cache.load_stub.unwind)
1309 || (u_pc == dld_cache.unload_stub.unwind))
1312 /* Apparently this address isn't part of the dld's text. */
1317 /* Return the GOT value for the shared library in which ADDR belongs. If
1318 ADDR isn't in any known shared library, return zero. */
1321 som_solib_get_got_by_pc (CORE_ADDR addr)
1323 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
1324 CORE_ADDR got_value = 0;
1328 if (so_list->som_solib.text_addr <= addr
1329 && so_list->som_solib.text_end > addr)
1331 got_value = so_list->som_solib.got_value;
1334 so_list = so_list->next;
1340 Return the address of the handle of the shared library
1341 in which ADDR belongs. If
1342 ADDR isn't in any known shared library, return zero. */
1343 /* this function is used in hppa_fix_call_dummy in hppa-tdep.c */
1346 som_solib_get_solib_by_pc (CORE_ADDR addr)
1348 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
1352 if (so_list->som_solib.text_addr <= addr
1353 && so_list->som_solib.text_end > addr)
1357 so_list = so_list->next;
1360 return so_list->solib_addr;
1367 som_solib_section_offsets (struct objfile *objfile,
1368 struct section_offsets *offsets)
1370 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
1374 /* Oh what a pain! We need the offsets before so_list->objfile
1375 is valid. The BFDs will never match. Make a best guess. */
1376 if (strstr (objfile->name, so_list->som_solib.name))
1378 asection *private_section;
1380 /* The text offset is easy. */
1381 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile))
1382 = (so_list->som_solib.text_addr
1383 - so_list->som_solib.text_link_addr);
1384 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_RODATA (objfile))
1385 = ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile));
1387 /* We should look at presumed_dp in the SOM header, but
1388 that's not easily available. This should be OK though. */
1389 private_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd,
1391 if (!private_section)
1393 warning ("Unable to find $PRIVATE$ in shared library!");
1394 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile)) = 0;
1395 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile)) = 0;
1398 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile))
1399 = (so_list->som_solib.data_start - private_section->vma);
1400 ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile))
1401 = ANOFFSET (offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile));
1404 so_list = so_list->next;
1409 /* Dump information about all the currently loaded shared libraries. */
1412 som_sharedlibrary_info_command (char *ignore, int from_tty)
1414 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
1416 if (exec_bfd == NULL)
1418 printf_unfiltered ("No executable file.\n");
1422 if (so_list == NULL)
1424 printf_unfiltered ("No shared libraries loaded at this time.\n");
1428 printf_unfiltered ("Shared Object Libraries\n");
1429 printf_unfiltered (" %-12s%-12s%-12s%-12s%-12s%-12s\n",
1430 " flags", " tstart", " tend", " dstart", " dend", " dlt");
1435 flags = so_list->som_solib.struct_version << 24;
1436 flags |= so_list->som_solib.bind_mode << 16;
1437 flags |= so_list->som_solib.library_version;
1438 printf_unfiltered ("%s", so_list->som_solib.name);
1439 if (so_list->objfile == NULL)
1440 printf_unfiltered (" (symbols not loaded)");
1441 printf_unfiltered ("\n");
1442 printf_unfiltered (" %-12s", local_hex_string_custom (flags, "08l"));
1443 printf_unfiltered ("%-12s",
1444 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->som_solib.text_addr, "08l"));
1445 printf_unfiltered ("%-12s",
1446 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->som_solib.text_end, "08l"));
1447 printf_unfiltered ("%-12s",
1448 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->som_solib.data_start, "08l"));
1449 printf_unfiltered ("%-12s",
1450 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->som_solib.data_end, "08l"));
1451 printf_unfiltered ("%-12s\n",
1452 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->som_solib.got_value, "08l"));
1453 so_list = so_list->next;
1458 som_solib_sharedlibrary_command (char *args, int from_tty)
1461 som_solib_add (args, from_tty, (struct target_ops *) 0);
1467 som_solib_address (CORE_ADDR addr)
1469 struct so_list *so = so_list_head;
1473 /* Is this address within this shlib's text range? If so,
1474 return the shlib's name.
1476 if ((addr >= so->som_solib.text_addr) && (addr <= so->som_solib.text_end))
1477 return so->som_solib.name;
1479 /* Nope, keep looking... */
1483 /* No, we couldn't prove that the address is within a shlib. */
1489 som_solib_restart (void)
1491 struct so_list *sl = so_list_head;
1493 /* Before the shlib info vanishes, use it to disable any breakpoints
1494 that may still be active in those shlibs.
1496 disable_breakpoints_in_shlibs (0);
1498 /* Discard all the shlib descriptors.
1502 struct so_list *next_sl = sl->next;
1506 so_list_head = NULL;
1508 som_solib_total_st_size = (LONGEST) 0;
1509 som_solib_st_size_threshold_exceeded = 0;
1511 dld_cache.is_valid = 0;
1513 dld_cache.hook.address = 0;
1514 dld_cache.hook.unwind = NULL;
1516 dld_cache.hook_stub.address = 0;
1517 dld_cache.hook_stub.unwind = NULL;
1519 dld_cache.load.address = 0;
1520 dld_cache.load.unwind = NULL;
1522 dld_cache.load_stub.address = 0;
1523 dld_cache.load_stub.unwind = NULL;
1525 dld_cache.unload.address = 0;
1526 dld_cache.unload.unwind = NULL;
1528 dld_cache.unload2.address = 0;
1529 dld_cache.unload2.unwind = NULL;
1531 dld_cache.unload_stub.address = 0;
1532 dld_cache.unload_stub.unwind = NULL;
1538 _initialize_som_solib (void)
1540 add_com ("sharedlibrary", class_files, som_solib_sharedlibrary_command,
1541 "Load shared object library symbols for files matching REGEXP.");
1542 add_info ("sharedlibrary", som_sharedlibrary_info_command,
1543 "Status of loaded shared object libraries.");
1545 (add_set_cmd ("auto-solib-add", class_support, var_zinteger,
1546 (char *) &auto_solib_add,
1547 "Set autoloading size threshold (in megabytes) of shared library symbols.\n\
1548 If nonzero, symbols from all shared object libraries will be loaded\n\
1549 automatically when the inferior begins execution or when the dynamic linker\n\
1550 informs gdb that a new library has been loaded, until the symbol table\n\
1551 of the program and libraries exceeds this threshold.\n\
1552 Otherwise, symbols must be loaded manually, using `sharedlibrary'.",
1556 /* ??rehrauer: On HP-UX, the kernel parameter MAXDSIZ limits how much
1557 data space a process can use. We ought to be reading MAXDSIZ and
1558 setting auto_solib_add to some large fraction of that value. If
1559 not that, we maybe ought to be setting it smaller than the default
1560 for MAXDSIZ (that being 64Mb, I believe). However, [1] this threshold
1561 is only crudely approximated rather than actually measured, and [2]
1562 50 Mbytes is too small for debugging gdb itself. Thus, the arbitrary
1565 auto_solib_add = 100; /* Megabytes */
1567 som_solib_restart ();
1570 /* Get some HPUX-specific data from a shared lib.
1573 so_lib_thread_start_addr (struct so_list *so)
1575 return so->som_solib.tsd_start_addr;