1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
28 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
29 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
30 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
33 The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
34 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
35 derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
36 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, 386
37 and 29k a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a
40 This information is further split out into more specific files
41 for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
42 @file{newsos3.c} for the Sony NEWS, and @file{demo64.c} for a
43 demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
45 The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
46 reading and writing records to and from disk and various
47 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
48 @file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
49 <<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
51 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
52 sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
54 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
60 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
61 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
63 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
69 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
70 | #define VECNAME sunos_big_vec
73 requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
77 The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case. It is for a large set
78 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
79 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
80 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
81 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
82 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
83 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
84 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
87 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
91 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
92 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
93 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
96 in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host). These
97 values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
98 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
99 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
100 to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
102 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
103 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
105 in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.in}
107 @file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
108 configuration is selected.
113 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
114 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
116 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
117 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
118 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
119 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
122 #define KEEPITTYPE int
124 #include <string.h> /* For strchr and friends */
131 #include "aout/aout64.h"
132 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
135 static boolean aout_get_external_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
136 static boolean translate_from_native_sym_flags
137 PARAMS ((bfd *, aout_symbol_type *));
138 static boolean translate_to_native_sym_flags
139 PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *, struct external_nlist *));
146 The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
147 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
149 The standard records contain only an
150 address, a symbol index, and a type field. The extended records
151 (used on 29ks and sparcs) also have a full integer for an
155 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
157 #define howto_table_ext NAME(aout,ext_howto_table)
158 #define howto_table_std NAME(aout,std_howto_table)
160 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
162 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
163 HOWTO(RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", false, 0,0x000000ff, false),
164 HOWTO(RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", false, 0,0x0000ffff, false),
165 HOWTO(RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
166 HOWTO(RELOC_DISP8, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP8", false, 0,0x000000ff, false),
167 HOWTO(RELOC_DISP16, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP16", false, 0,0x0000ffff, false),
168 HOWTO(RELOC_DISP32, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP32", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
169 HOWTO(RELOC_WDISP30,2, 2, 30, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"WDISP30", false, 0,0x3fffffff, false),
170 HOWTO(RELOC_WDISP22,2, 2, 22, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"WDISP22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
171 HOWTO(RELOC_HI22, 10, 2, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"HI22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
172 HOWTO(RELOC_22, 0, 2, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
173 HOWTO(RELOC_13, 0, 2, 13, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"13", false, 0,0x00001fff, false),
174 HOWTO(RELOC_LO10, 0, 2, 10, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,0,"LO10", false, 0,0x000003ff, false),
175 HOWTO(RELOC_SFA_BASE,0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"SFA_BASE", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
176 HOWTO(RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0,2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"SFA_OFF13",false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
177 HOWTO(RELOC_BASE10, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE10", false, 0,0x0000ffff, false),
178 HOWTO(RELOC_BASE13, 0, 2, 13, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE13", false, 0,0x00001fff, false),
179 HOWTO(RELOC_BASE22, 0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE22", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
180 HOWTO(RELOC_PC10, 0, 2, 10, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"PC10", false, 0,0x000003ff, false),
181 HOWTO(RELOC_PC22, 0, 2, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"PC22", false, 0,0x003fffff, false),
182 HOWTO(RELOC_JMP_TBL,0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TBL", false, 0,0xffffffff, false),
183 HOWTO(RELOC_SEGOFF16,0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"SEGOFF16", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
184 HOWTO(RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GLOB_DAT", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
185 HOWTO(RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_SLOT", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
186 HOWTO(RELOC_RELATIVE,0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
189 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap). */
191 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] = {
192 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
193 HOWTO( 0, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
194 HOWTO( 1, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
195 HOWTO( 2, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
196 HOWTO( 3, 0, 4, 64, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64", true, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, false),
197 HOWTO( 4, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
198 HOWTO( 5, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
199 HOWTO( 6, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
200 HOWTO( 7, 0, 4, 64, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP64", true, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, false),
202 HOWTO( 9, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16", false,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
203 HOWTO(10, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32", false,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
209 HOWTO(16, 0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
217 { -1 }, { -1 }, { -1 }, { -1 }, { -1 }, { -1 }, { -1 }, { -1 },
218 HOWTO(32, 0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
226 HOWTO(40, 0, 2, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
229 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
231 CONST struct reloc_howto_struct *
232 NAME(aout,reloc_type_lookup) (abfd,code)
234 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
236 #define EXT(i,j) case i: return &howto_table_ext[j]
237 #define STD(i,j) case i: return &howto_table_std[j]
238 int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
239 if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
240 switch (bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->bits_per_address)
252 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
253 EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
254 EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
255 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
256 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
257 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
258 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
259 default: return (CONST struct reloc_howto_struct *) 0;
265 STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
266 STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
267 STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
268 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
269 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
270 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
271 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
272 default: return (CONST struct reloc_howto_struct *) 0;
278 Internal entry points
281 @file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
282 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
283 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
289 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
292 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
294 struct external_exec *raw_bytes,
295 struct internal_exec *execp);
298 Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
299 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
300 structure @var{execp}.
303 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
305 NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in) (abfd, raw_bytes, execp)
307 struct external_exec *raw_bytes;
308 struct internal_exec *execp;
310 struct external_exec *bytes = (struct external_exec *)raw_bytes;
312 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
313 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
314 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
315 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
316 memset ((PTR) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
317 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
318 execp->a_info = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
319 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
320 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
321 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
322 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
323 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
324 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
325 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
327 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in)
332 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
335 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
337 struct internal_exec *execp,
338 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
341 Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
342 @var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
345 NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, raw_bytes)
347 struct internal_exec *execp;
348 struct external_exec *raw_bytes;
350 struct external_exec *bytes = (struct external_exec *)raw_bytes;
352 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
353 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
354 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
355 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
356 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
357 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
358 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
359 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
360 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
363 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
366 NAME(aout,make_sections) (abfd)
369 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == (asection *) NULL
370 && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == (asection *) NULL)
372 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == (asection *) NULL
373 && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == (asection *) NULL)
375 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == (asection *) NULL
376 && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == (asection *) NULL)
383 aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
386 const bfd_target *aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
388 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p)());
391 Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
392 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
393 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
394 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
395 handle any last-minute setup.
399 NAME(aout,some_aout_object_p) (abfd, execp, callback_to_real_object_p)
401 struct internal_exec *execp;
402 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) PARAMS ((bfd *));
404 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
405 const bfd_target *result;
407 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct aout_data_struct ));
408 if (rawptr == NULL) {
409 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
413 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
414 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
416 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct.
417 In particular, we want the subformat, since for hpux it was set in
418 hp300hpux.c:swap_exec_header_in and will be used in
419 hp300hpux.c:callback. */
420 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
421 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
423 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
424 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct */
425 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
427 /* Set the file flags */
428 abfd->flags = NO_FLAGS;
429 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
430 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
431 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function */
433 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
434 if (N_DYNAMIC(*execp))
435 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
437 if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == ZMAGIC)
439 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
440 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
442 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == QMAGIC)
444 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
445 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
446 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
448 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == NMAGIC)
450 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
451 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
453 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == OMAGIC
454 || N_MAGIC (*execp) == BMAGIC)
455 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
458 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
463 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
465 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = (aout_symbol_type *)NULL;
466 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
468 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
469 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
471 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
472 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
474 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
475 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
476 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
478 if (! NAME(aout,make_sections) (abfd))
481 obj_datasec (abfd)->_raw_size = execp->a_data;
482 obj_bsssec (abfd)->_raw_size = execp->a_bss;
484 /* If this object is dynamically linked, we assume that both
485 sections have relocs. This does no real harm, even though it may
487 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
488 (execp->a_trsize != 0 || (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
489 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
490 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
491 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
492 (execp->a_drsize != 0 || (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
493 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
494 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
495 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
497 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
498 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
499 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
500 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
501 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
502 versions of a.out. */
504 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
505 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
506 in by the callback: */
508 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
510 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE(*execp);
511 obj_textsec (abfd)->raw_size = N_TXTSIZE(*execp);
512 /* data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard */
514 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections */
515 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR(*execp);
516 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR(*execp);
517 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR(*execp);
519 /* The file offsets of the sections */
520 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF(*execp);
521 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF(*execp);
523 /* The file offsets of the relocation info */
524 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF(*execp);
525 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF(*execp);
527 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
528 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (*execp);
529 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (*execp);
531 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
532 switch (N_MACHTYPE (*exec_hdr (abfd))) {
534 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
538 adata(abfd)->page_size = PAGE_SIZE;
539 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
540 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
544 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
545 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
546 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
547 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
548 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
550 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
551 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
552 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
554 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p)(abfd);
556 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
557 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
558 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
559 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
560 their text starts at zero.)
562 At some point we should probably break down and stat the file and
563 declare it executable if (one of) its 'x' bits are on... */
564 if ((execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) &&
565 (execp->a_entry < obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size))
566 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
569 #if 0 /* These should be set correctly anyways. */
570 abfd->sections = obj_textsec (abfd);
571 obj_textsec (abfd)->next = obj_datasec (abfd);
572 obj_datasec (abfd)->next = obj_bsssec (abfd);
578 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
585 aout_@var{size}_mkobject
588 boolean aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
591 Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
595 NAME(aout,mkobject) (abfd)
598 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
600 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
602 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity */
603 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *)bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct aout_data_struct ));
605 if (rawptr == NULL) {
606 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
610 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
611 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
613 obj_textsec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
614 obj_datasec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
615 obj_bsssec (abfd) = (asection *)NULL;
623 aout_@var{size}_machine_type
626 enum machine_type aout_@var{size}_machine_type
627 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
628 unsigned long machine));
631 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
632 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
633 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
634 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
636 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
637 is always understood.
641 NAME(aout,machine_type) (arch, machine, unknown)
642 enum bfd_architecture arch;
643 unsigned long machine;
646 enum machine_type arch_flags;
648 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
653 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_SPARC;
658 case 0: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
659 case 68000: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; *unknown = false; break;
660 case 68010: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
661 case 68020: arch_flags = M_68020; break;
662 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
667 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_386;
671 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_29K;
678 case 3000: arch_flags = M_MIPS1; break;
681 case 6000: arch_flags = M_MIPS2; break;
682 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
687 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
690 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
699 aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
702 boolean aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
704 enum bfd_architecture arch,
705 unsigned long machine));
708 Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
709 values @var{arch} and @var{machine}. Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
710 can support the architecture required.
714 NAME(aout,set_arch_mach) (abfd, arch, machine)
716 enum bfd_architecture arch;
717 unsigned long machine;
719 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
722 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
726 NAME(aout,machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
731 /* Determine the size of a relocation entry */
736 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
739 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
743 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
747 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp)
749 struct internal_exec *execp;
751 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
756 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
757 pos += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
758 vma += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
761 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
763 #if 0 /* ?? Does alignment in the file image really matter? */
764 pad = align_power (vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
766 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size += pad;
769 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = vma;
771 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
772 pos += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
773 vma += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
776 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
779 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
781 obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size += pad;
784 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = vma;
786 obj_bsssec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
788 /* Fix up the exec header. */
789 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
790 execp->a_data = obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
791 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size;
792 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, OMAGIC);
796 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp)
798 struct internal_exec *execp;
800 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
802 CONST struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
803 int ztih; /* Nonzero if text includes exec header. */
805 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
808 ztih = abdp && abdp->text_includes_header;
809 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = (ztih
810 ? adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size
811 : adata(abfd).page_size);
812 if (! obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
813 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
814 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
817 ? (abdp->default_text_vma
818 + adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size)
819 : abdp->default_text_vma));
820 /* Could take strange alignment of text section into account here? */
822 /* Find start of data. */
823 text_end = obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
824 text_pad = BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata(abfd).page_size) - text_end;
825 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size += text_pad;
826 text_end += text_pad;
829 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
832 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
833 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata(abfd).segment_size);
835 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
837 text_pad = (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
838 - obj_textsec(abfd)->vma
839 - obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size);
840 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size += text_pad;
842 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos
843 + obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size);
845 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
846 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
847 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
848 execp->a_text += adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
849 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
850 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, QMAGIC);
852 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, ZMAGIC);
854 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
855 obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size
856 = align_power (obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
857 obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power);
858 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
859 adata(abfd).page_size);
860 data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
863 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
864 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec(abfd)->vma
865 + obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size);
866 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
867 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
868 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
869 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
870 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
871 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
872 the data section.) */
873 if (align_power (obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power)
874 == obj_datasec(abfd)->vma + obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size)
875 execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size) ? 0 :
876 obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size - data_pad;
878 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size;
882 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp)
884 struct internal_exec *execp;
886 file_ptr pos = adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
891 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
892 if (!obj_textsec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
893 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma = vma;
895 vma = obj_textsec(abfd)->vma;
896 pos += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
897 vma += obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
900 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos = pos;
901 if (!obj_datasec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
902 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata(abfd).segment_size);
903 vma = obj_datasec(abfd)->vma;
905 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
906 vma += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
907 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
908 obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size += pad;
909 pos += obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
912 if (!obj_bsssec(abfd)->user_set_vma)
913 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma = vma;
915 vma = obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma;
917 /* Fix up exec header. */
918 execp->a_text = obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size;
919 execp->a_data = obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size;
920 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size;
921 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, NMAGIC);
925 NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, text_size, text_end)
927 bfd_size_type *text_size;
930 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
932 if (! NAME(aout,make_sections) (abfd))
935 if (adata(abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
938 obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size =
939 align_power(obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size,
940 obj_textsec(abfd)->alignment_power);
942 *text_size = obj_textsec (abfd)->_raw_size;
943 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
944 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
945 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
946 (PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
947 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
948 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
951 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
952 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
953 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
954 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
955 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
956 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
959 if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
960 /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override. */
961 adata(abfd).magic = z_magic;
962 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
963 adata(abfd).magic = n_magic;
965 adata(abfd).magic = o_magic;
967 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
969 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
971 switch (adata(abfd).magic) {
972 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
973 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
974 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
979 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma, obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size,
980 obj_textsec(abfd)->alignment_power,
981 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
982 obj_datasec(abfd)->alignment_power,
983 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size,
984 obj_bsssec(abfd)->alignment_power);
988 switch (adata(abfd).magic)
991 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
994 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
997 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1003 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1004 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1005 obj_textsec(abfd)->vma, obj_textsec(abfd)->_raw_size,
1006 obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos,
1007 obj_datasec(abfd)->vma, obj_datasec(abfd)->_raw_size,
1008 obj_datasec(abfd)->filepos,
1009 obj_bsssec(abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec(abfd)->_raw_size);
1017 aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1020 boolean aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1022 asection *newsect));
1025 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1029 NAME(aout,new_section_hook) (abfd, newsect)
1033 /* align to double at least */
1034 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
1037 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1039 if (obj_textsec(abfd) == NULL && !strcmp(newsect->name, ".text")) {
1040 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
1041 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1045 if (obj_datasec(abfd) == NULL && !strcmp(newsect->name, ".data")) {
1046 obj_datasec(abfd) = newsect;
1047 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1051 if (obj_bsssec(abfd) == NULL && !strcmp(newsect->name, ".bss")) {
1052 obj_bsssec(abfd) = newsect;
1053 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1059 /* We allow more than three sections internally */
1064 NAME(aout,set_section_contents) (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
1069 bfd_size_type count;
1072 bfd_size_type text_size;
1074 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false)
1076 if (NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd,
1078 &text_end) == false)
1082 /* regardless, once we know what we're doing, we might as well get going */
1083 if (section != obj_bsssec(abfd))
1085 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1089 return (bfd_write ((PTR)location, 1, count, abfd) == count) ?
1097 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1100 aout_get_external_symbols (abfd)
1103 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == (struct external_nlist *) NULL)
1105 bfd_size_type count;
1106 struct external_nlist *syms;
1108 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1110 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1111 later on. If we put them on the obstack it might not be
1112 possible to free them. */
1113 syms = ((struct external_nlist *)
1114 malloc ((size_t) count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE));
1115 if (syms == (struct external_nlist *) NULL && count != 0)
1117 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1121 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1122 || (bfd_read (syms, 1, exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms, abfd)
1123 != exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms))
1129 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1130 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1133 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1134 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1136 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1137 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1140 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1141 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1142 || (bfd_read ((PTR) string_chars, BYTES_IN_WORD, 1, abfd)
1145 stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1147 strings = (char *) malloc ((size_t) stringsize + 1);
1148 if (strings == NULL)
1150 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1154 /* Skip space for the string count in the buffer for convenience
1155 when using indexes. */
1156 if (bfd_read (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, 1, stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD,
1158 != stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD)
1164 /* Sanity preservation. */
1165 strings[stringsize] = '\0';
1167 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1168 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1174 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1175 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1176 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1177 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1180 translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, cache_ptr)
1182 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr;
1186 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1187 || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1191 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1193 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1195 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1196 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1200 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1203 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1206 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1210 sec = &bfd_abs_section;
1214 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1215 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1220 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1221 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1222 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1223 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1225 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1227 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1230 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1231 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_abs_section;
1232 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1235 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1236 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1238 /* This is a common symbol. */
1239 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1240 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_com_section;
1244 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1245 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_und_section;
1249 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1250 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1251 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1252 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1255 /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1256 data section. They are no longer generated. Theoretically,
1257 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1258 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1259 done. Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1261 case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1262 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1263 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1264 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1265 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1268 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1269 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1270 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1271 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1274 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1275 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1276 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1277 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1280 arelent_chain *reloc;
1281 asection *into_section;
1283 /* This is a set symbol. The name of the symbol is the name
1284 of the set (e.g., __CTOR_LIST__). The value of the symbol
1285 is the value to add to the set. We create a section with
1286 the same name as the symbol, and add a reloc to insert the
1287 appropriate value into the section.
1289 This action is actually obsolete; it used to make the
1290 linker do the right thing, but the linker no longer uses
1293 section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, cache_ptr->symbol.name);
1294 if (section == NULL)
1298 copy = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (cache_ptr->symbol.name) + 1);
1301 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1305 strcpy (copy, cache_ptr->symbol.name);
1306 section = bfd_make_section (abfd, copy);
1307 if (section == NULL)
1311 reloc = (arelent_chain *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (arelent_chain));
1314 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1318 /* Build a relocation entry for the constructor. */
1319 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1322 into_section = &bfd_abs_section;
1323 cache_ptr->type = N_ABS;
1326 into_section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1327 cache_ptr->type = N_TEXT;
1330 into_section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1331 cache_ptr->type = N_DATA;
1334 into_section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1335 cache_ptr->type = N_BSS;
1339 /* Build a relocation pointing into the constructor section
1340 pointing at the symbol in the set vector specified. */
1341 reloc->relent.addend = cache_ptr->symbol.value;
1342 cache_ptr->symbol.section = into_section;
1343 reloc->relent.sym_ptr_ptr = into_section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1345 /* We modify the symbol to belong to a section depending upon
1346 the name of the symbol, and add to the size of the section
1347 to contain a pointer to the symbol. Build a reloc entry to
1348 relocate to this symbol attached to this section. */
1349 section->flags = SEC_CONSTRUCTOR | SEC_RELOC;
1351 section->reloc_count++;
1352 section->alignment_power = 2;
1354 reloc->next = section->constructor_chain;
1355 section->constructor_chain = reloc;
1356 reloc->relent.address = section->_raw_size;
1357 section->_raw_size += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1359 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
1360 reloc->relent.howto = howto_table_ext + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX;
1362 reloc->relent.howto = howto_table_std + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX;
1364 cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1369 /* This symbol is the text of a warning message. The next
1370 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with. If a
1371 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued. */
1372 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1374 /* @@ Stuffing pointers into integers is a no-no. We can
1375 usually get away with it if the integer is large enough
1377 if (sizeof (cache_ptr + 1) > sizeof (bfd_vma))
1379 cache_ptr->symbol.value = (bfd_vma) (cache_ptr + 1);
1381 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_abs_section;
1385 case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1386 /* An indirect symbol. This consists of two symbols in a row.
1387 The first symbol is the name of the indirection. The second
1388 symbol is the name of the target. A reference to the first
1389 symbol becomes a reference to the second. */
1390 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1392 /* @@ Stuffing pointers into integers is a no-no. We can
1393 usually get away with it if the integer is large enough
1395 if (sizeof (cache_ptr + 1) > sizeof (bfd_vma))
1397 cache_ptr->symbol.value = (bfd_vma) (cache_ptr + 1);
1399 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_ind_section;
1404 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_und_section;
1405 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1409 cache_ptr->symbol.section = &bfd_abs_section;
1410 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1414 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1415 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1416 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1420 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1421 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1422 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1426 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1427 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1428 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1435 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1438 translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, cache_ptr, sym_pointer)
1441 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer;
1443 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1445 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1447 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1449 if (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr) == &bfd_abs_section)
1450 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1451 else if (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr) == obj_textsec (abfd)
1452 || (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr)->output_section
1453 == obj_textsec (abfd)))
1454 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1455 else if (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr) == obj_datasec (abfd)
1456 || (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr)->output_section
1457 == obj_datasec (abfd)))
1458 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1459 else if (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr) == obj_bsssec (abfd)
1460 || (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr)->output_section
1461 == obj_bsssec (abfd)))
1462 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1463 else if (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr) == &bfd_und_section)
1464 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1465 else if (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr) == &bfd_ind_section)
1466 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1467 else if (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr) == NULL)
1469 /* Protect the bfd_is_com_section call. This case occurs, e.g.,
1470 for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF file. */
1471 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1474 else if (bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (cache_ptr)))
1475 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1478 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1482 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1483 value += cache_ptr->section->vma;
1485 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1486 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1488 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1489 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1490 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1491 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1493 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1495 int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1498 case N_ABS: type = N_SETA; break;
1499 case N_TEXT: type = N_SETT; break;
1500 case N_DATA: type = N_SETD; break;
1501 case N_BSS: type = N_SETB; break;
1503 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1506 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1510 switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1513 case N_ABS: type = N_WEAKA; break;
1514 case N_TEXT: type = N_WEAKT; break;
1515 case N_DATA: type = N_WEAKD; break;
1516 case N_BSS: type = N_WEAKB; break;
1517 case N_UNDF: type = N_WEAKU; break;
1519 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1522 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1527 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1530 NAME(aout,make_empty_symbol) (abfd)
1533 aout_symbol_type *new =
1534 (aout_symbol_type *)bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
1537 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1540 new->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1542 return &new->symbol;
1545 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1548 NAME(aout,translate_symbol_table) (abfd, in, ext, count, str, strsize, dynamic)
1550 aout_symbol_type *in;
1551 struct external_nlist *ext;
1552 bfd_size_type count;
1554 bfd_size_type strsize;
1557 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1559 ext_end = ext + count;
1560 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1564 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1565 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1567 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1568 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1569 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1570 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1571 zero index points at an actual string. */
1572 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1573 in->symbol.name = "";
1574 else if (x < strsize)
1575 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1579 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1580 in->desc = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1581 in->other = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1582 in->type = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1583 in->symbol.udata = 0;
1585 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1589 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1595 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1596 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1597 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1600 NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table) (abfd)
1603 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1604 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1607 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any */
1608 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != (aout_symbol_type *) NULL)
1611 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1613 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1616 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) == 0)
1618 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
1622 cached_size = (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd)
1623 * sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
1624 cached = (aout_symbol_type *) malloc (cached_size);
1627 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1630 memset (cached, 0, cached_size);
1632 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1633 if (! (NAME(aout,translate_symbol_table)
1635 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1636 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1637 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1638 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1645 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1647 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1649 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1650 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1651 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1652 right away to save space. */
1653 if (old_external_syms == (struct external_nlist *) NULL
1654 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != (struct external_nlist *) NULL)
1656 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1657 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1663 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1664 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1665 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1666 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1669 Possible improvements:
1670 + look for strings matching trailing substrings of other strings
1671 + better data structures? balanced trees?
1672 + look at reducing memory use elsewhere -- maybe if we didn't have
1673 to construct the entire symbol table at once, we could get by
1674 with smaller amounts of VM? (What effect does that have on the
1675 string table reductions?)
1677 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1678 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1680 /* An entry in the strtab hash table. */
1682 struct strtab_hash_entry
1684 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
1685 /* Index in string table. */
1686 bfd_size_type index;
1687 /* Next string in strtab. */
1688 struct strtab_hash_entry *next;
1691 /* The strtab hash table. */
1695 struct bfd_hash_table table;
1696 /* Size of strtab--also next available index. */
1698 /* First string in strtab. */
1699 struct strtab_hash_entry *first;
1700 /* Last string in strtab. */
1701 struct strtab_hash_entry *last;
1704 static struct bfd_hash_entry *strtab_hash_newfunc
1705 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
1706 static boolean stringtab_init PARAMS ((struct strtab_hash *));
1707 static bfd_size_type add_to_stringtab
1708 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct strtab_hash *, const char *, boolean));
1709 static boolean emit_stringtab PARAMS ((bfd *, struct strtab_hash *));
1711 /* Routine to create an entry in a strtab. */
1713 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
1714 strtab_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
1715 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
1716 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
1719 struct strtab_hash_entry *ret = (struct strtab_hash_entry *) entry;
1721 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
1723 if (ret == (struct strtab_hash_entry *) NULL)
1724 ret = ((struct strtab_hash_entry *)
1725 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct strtab_hash_entry)));
1726 if (ret == (struct strtab_hash_entry *) NULL)
1728 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1732 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
1733 ret = ((struct strtab_hash_entry *)
1734 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
1738 /* Initialize the local fields. */
1739 ret->index = (bfd_size_type) -1;
1743 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
1746 /* Look up an entry in an strtab. */
1748 #define strtab_hash_lookup(t, string, create, copy) \
1749 ((struct strtab_hash_entry *) \
1750 bfd_hash_lookup (&(t)->table, (string), (create), (copy)))
1752 /* Create a new strtab. */
1755 stringtab_init (table)
1756 struct strtab_hash *table;
1758 if (! bfd_hash_table_init (&table->table, strtab_hash_newfunc))
1761 /* Leave space for the size of the string table. */
1762 table->size = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1764 table->first = NULL;
1770 /* Free a strtab. */
1772 #define stringtab_free(tab) bfd_hash_table_free (&(tab)->table)
1774 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1775 already present. If HASH is false, we don't really use the hash
1776 table, and we don't eliminate duplicate strings. */
1778 static INLINE bfd_size_type
1779 add_to_stringtab (abfd, tab, str, copy)
1781 struct strtab_hash *tab;
1785 register struct strtab_hash_entry *entry;
1787 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1791 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) == 0)
1793 entry = strtab_hash_lookup (tab, str, true, copy);
1795 return (bfd_size_type) -1;
1799 entry = ((struct strtab_hash_entry *)
1800 bfd_hash_allocate (&tab->table,
1801 sizeof (struct strtab_hash_entry)));
1803 return (bfd_size_type) -1;
1805 entry->root.string = str;
1810 n = (char *) bfd_hash_allocate (&tab->table, strlen (str) + 1);
1812 return (bfd_size_type) -1;
1813 entry->root.string = n;
1815 entry->index = (bfd_size_type) -1;
1819 if (entry->index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1821 entry->index = tab->size;
1822 tab->size += strlen (str) + 1;
1823 if (tab->first == NULL)
1826 tab->last->next = entry;
1830 return entry->index;
1833 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1837 emit_stringtab (abfd, tab)
1839 struct strtab_hash *tab;
1841 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1842 register struct strtab_hash_entry *entry;
1844 PUT_WORD (abfd, tab->size, buffer);
1845 if (bfd_write ((PTR) buffer, 1, BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
1848 for (entry = tab->first; entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
1850 register const char *str;
1851 register size_t len;
1853 str = entry->root.string;
1854 len = strlen (str) + 1;
1855 if (bfd_write ((PTR) str, 1, len, abfd) != len)
1863 NAME(aout,write_syms) (abfd)
1866 unsigned int count ;
1867 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1868 struct strtab_hash strtab;
1870 if (! stringtab_init (&strtab))
1873 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1875 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1877 struct external_nlist nsp;
1879 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, &strtab, g->name, false);
1880 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1882 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1884 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1886 bfd_h_put_16(abfd, aout_symbol(g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1887 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, aout_symbol(g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1888 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, aout_symbol(g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1892 bfd_h_put_16(abfd,0, nsp.e_desc);
1893 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1894 bfd_h_put_8(abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1897 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1900 if (bfd_write((PTR)&nsp,1,EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd)
1901 != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
1904 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `flags', so set this only
1905 here, at the end. */
1909 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, &strtab))
1912 stringtab_free (&strtab);
1917 stringtab_free (&strtab);
1923 NAME(aout,get_symtab) (abfd, location)
1927 unsigned int counter = 0;
1928 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1930 if (!NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table)(abfd))
1933 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols(abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
1934 *(location++) = (asymbol *)( symbase++);
1936 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1940 /* Standard reloc stuff */
1941 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1944 NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_out) (abfd, g, natptr)
1947 struct reloc_std_external *natptr;
1950 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1952 unsigned int r_length;
1954 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1955 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1957 PUT_WORD(abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1959 r_length = g->howto->size ; /* Size as a power of two */
1960 r_pcrel = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
1961 /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files. */
1962 r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
1963 r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
1964 r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
1967 /* For a standard reloc, the addend is in the object file. */
1968 r_addend = g->addend + (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
1971 /* name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index */
1973 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1974 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1976 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1977 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1982 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1983 || output_section == &bfd_abs_section
1984 || output_section == &bfd_und_section)
1986 if (bfd_abs_section.symbol == sym)
1988 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is really an offset
1989 from the abs section */
1995 /* Fill in symbol */
1997 r_index = stoi((*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT);
2003 /* Just an ordinary section */
2005 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2008 /* now the fun stuff */
2009 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p != false) {
2010 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2011 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2012 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2014 (r_extern? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG: 0)
2015 | (r_pcrel? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG: 0)
2016 | (r_baserel? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG: 0)
2017 | (r_jmptable? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG: 0)
2018 | (r_relative? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG: 0)
2019 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2021 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2022 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2023 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2025 (r_extern? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE: 0)
2026 | (r_pcrel? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE: 0)
2027 | (r_baserel? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE: 0)
2028 | (r_jmptable? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE: 0)
2029 | (r_relative? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE: 0)
2030 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2035 /* Extended stuff */
2036 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2039 NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_out) (abfd, g, natptr)
2042 register struct reloc_ext_external *natptr;
2046 unsigned int r_type;
2047 unsigned int r_addend;
2048 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2049 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2051 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2053 r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2055 r_addend = g->addend + (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2057 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2058 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2060 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2061 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2062 check for that here. */
2064 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
2065 || output_section == &bfd_abs_section
2066 || output_section == &bfd_und_section)
2068 if (bfd_abs_section.symbol == sym)
2070 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is really an offset
2071 from the abs section */
2078 r_index = stoi((*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT);
2083 /* Just an ordinary section */
2085 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2088 /* now the fun stuff */
2089 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p != false) {
2090 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2091 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2092 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2094 ((r_extern? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG: 0)
2095 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2097 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2098 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2099 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2101 (r_extern? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE: 0)
2102 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2105 PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2108 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2109 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
2110 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2112 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2113 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2114 to give the true offset from the section */
2117 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
2119 /* undefined symbol */ \
2120 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
2121 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2123 /* defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
2124 symbol which points to section */ \
2125 switch (r_index) { \
2127 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
2128 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec(abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2129 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
2132 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
2133 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec(abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2134 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
2137 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
2138 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec(abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2139 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
2143 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
2144 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section.symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2145 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2151 NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_in) (abfd, bytes, cache_ptr, symbols)
2153 struct reloc_ext_external *bytes;
2159 unsigned int r_type;
2160 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2162 cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2164 /* now the fun stuff */
2165 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p != false) {
2166 r_index = (bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2167 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2168 | bytes->r_index[2];
2169 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2170 r_type = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2171 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG;
2173 r_index = (bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2174 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2175 | bytes->r_index[0];
2176 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2177 r_type = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2178 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE;
2181 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2182 MOVE_ADDRESS(GET_SWORD(abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2186 NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_in) (abfd, bytes, cache_ptr, symbols)
2188 struct reloc_std_external *bytes;
2194 unsigned int r_length;
2196 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2197 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2200 cache_ptr->address = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2202 /* now the fun stuff */
2203 if (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p != false) {
2204 r_index = (bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2205 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2206 | bytes->r_index[2];
2207 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2208 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2209 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2210 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2211 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2212 r_length = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2213 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG;
2215 r_index = (bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2216 | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2217 | bytes->r_index[0];
2218 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2219 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2220 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2221 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2222 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2223 r_length = (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2224 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE;
2227 howto_idx = r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2228 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative;
2229 BFD_ASSERT (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std));
2230 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2231 BFD_ASSERT (cache_ptr->howto->type != -1);
2236 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
2239 NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, asect, symbols)
2245 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2247 arelent *reloc_cache;
2249 unsigned int counter = 0;
2252 if (asect->relocation)
2255 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2258 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2259 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
2260 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2261 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
2264 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2268 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2271 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2273 count = reloc_size / each_size;
2275 reloc_cache = (arelent *) malloc ((size_t) (count * sizeof (arelent)));
2276 if (reloc_cache == NULL && count != 0)
2278 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2281 memset (reloc_cache, 0, count * sizeof (arelent));
2283 relocs = malloc (reloc_size);
2284 if (relocs == NULL && reloc_size != 0)
2287 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2291 if (bfd_read (relocs, 1, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
2298 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2299 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2301 register struct reloc_ext_external *rptr =
2302 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2304 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2305 NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_in) (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols);
2309 register struct reloc_std_external *rptr =
2310 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2312 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2313 NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_in) (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols);
2318 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2319 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2324 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2327 NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, section)
2332 unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2335 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2338 if (count == 0) return true;
2340 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2341 natsize = each_size * count;
2342 native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2344 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2348 generic = section->orelocation;
2350 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2352 for (natptr = native;
2354 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2355 NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_out) (abfd, *generic, (struct reloc_ext_external *)natptr);
2359 for (natptr = native;
2361 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2362 NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_out)(abfd, *generic, (struct reloc_std_external *)natptr);
2365 if ( bfd_write ((PTR) native, 1, natsize, abfd) != natsize) {
2366 bfd_release(abfd, native);
2369 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2374 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate */
2376 NAME(aout,canonicalize_reloc) (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
2382 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2385 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2391 if (!(tblptr || NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)))
2394 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR) {
2395 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2396 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++) {
2397 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2398 chain = chain->next;
2402 tblptr = section->relocation;
2404 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2406 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2411 return section->reloc_count;
2415 NAME(aout,get_reloc_upper_bound) (abfd, asect)
2419 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object) {
2420 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2423 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR) {
2424 return (sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count+1));
2427 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2428 return (sizeof (arelent *)
2429 * ((exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2432 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2433 return (sizeof (arelent *)
2434 * ((exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2437 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2438 return sizeof (arelent *);
2440 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2446 NAME(aout,get_symtab_upper_bound) (abfd)
2449 if (!NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table)(abfd))
2452 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2457 NAME(aout,get_lineno) (ignore_abfd, ignore_symbol)
2459 asymbol *ignore_symbol;
2461 return (alent *)NULL;
2466 NAME(aout,get_symbol_info) (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
2471 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2473 if (ret->type == '?')
2475 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2476 CONST char *stab_name = aout_stab_name(type_code);
2477 static char buf[10];
2479 if (stab_name == NULL)
2481 sprintf(buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2485 ret->stab_other = (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff);
2486 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2487 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2493 NAME(aout,print_symbol) (ignore_abfd, afile, symbol, how)
2497 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
2499 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2502 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2504 fprintf(file,"%s", symbol->name);
2506 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2507 fprintf(file,"%4x %2x %2x",(unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2508 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff),
2509 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->type));
2511 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2513 CONST char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2516 bfd_print_symbol_vandf((PTR)file,symbol);
2518 fprintf(file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2520 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2521 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff),
2522 (unsigned)(aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff));
2524 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
2531 provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2532 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2537 NAME(aout,find_nearest_line)
2538 (abfd, section, symbols, offset, filename_ptr, functionname_ptr, line_ptr)
2543 CONST char **filename_ptr;
2544 CONST char **functionname_ptr;
2545 unsigned int *line_ptr;
2547 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber */
2549 static char buffer[100];
2550 static char filename_buffer[200];
2551 CONST char *directory_name = NULL;
2552 CONST char *main_file_name = NULL;
2553 CONST char *current_file_name = NULL;
2554 CONST char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2555 bfd_vma high_line_vma = ~0;
2556 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2558 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2559 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2561 if (symbols != (asymbol **)NULL) {
2562 for (p = symbols; *p; p++) {
2563 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2567 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2568 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2572 q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2573 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2576 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2577 directory_name = current_file_name;
2578 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2579 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2583 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2590 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have already */
2591 if (q->symbol.value >= offset &&
2592 q->symbol.value < high_line_vma) {
2593 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2594 high_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2595 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2600 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already */
2601 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2602 q->symbol.value <= offset) {
2603 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2604 func = (asymbol *)q;
2606 if (*line_ptr && func) {
2607 CONST char *function = func->name;
2610 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2611 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2612 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol
2614 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2615 strncpy (buffer, function, sizeof (buffer) - 1);
2618 buffer[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2619 strncpy (buffer + 1, function, sizeof (buffer) - 2);
2621 buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = 0;
2622 /* Have to remove : stuff */
2623 p = strchr(buffer,':');
2624 if (p != NULL) { *p = '\0'; }
2625 *functionname_ptr = buffer;
2637 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2638 if (main_file_name) {
2639 if (main_file_name[0] == '/' || directory_name == NULL)
2640 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2642 sprintf(filename_buffer, "%.140s%.50s",
2643 directory_name, main_file_name);
2644 *filename_ptr = filename_buffer;
2653 NAME(aout,sizeof_headers) (abfd, execable)
2657 return adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2660 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2661 read it again later if we need it. */
2664 NAME(aout,bfd_free_cached_info) (abfd)
2669 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2672 #define FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2673 FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2674 FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2675 FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2676 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
2677 FREE (o->relocation);
2683 /* a.out link code. */
2685 static boolean aout_link_add_object_symbols
2686 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
2687 static boolean aout_link_check_archive_element
2688 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
2689 static boolean aout_link_free_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
2690 static boolean aout_link_check_ar_symbols
2691 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *pneeded));
2692 static boolean aout_link_add_symbols
2693 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
2695 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2697 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2698 NAME(aout,link_hash_newfunc) (entry, table, string)
2699 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
2700 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
2703 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2705 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2707 if (ret == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
2708 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2709 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)));
2710 if (ret == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
2712 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2713 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2716 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2717 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2718 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2722 /* Set local fields. */
2723 ret->written = false;
2727 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2730 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2733 NAME(aout,link_hash_table_init) (table, abfd, newfunc)
2734 struct aout_link_hash_table *table;
2736 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
2737 struct bfd_hash_table *,
2740 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
2743 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2745 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2746 NAME(aout,link_hash_table_create) (abfd)
2749 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2751 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_table *)
2752 malloc (sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table)));
2753 if (ret == (struct aout_link_hash_table *) NULL)
2755 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2756 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
2758 if (! NAME(aout,link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2759 NAME(aout,link_hash_newfunc)))
2762 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
2767 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2771 NAME(aout,link_add_symbols) (abfd, info)
2773 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2775 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2778 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2780 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2781 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
2783 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2788 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
2791 aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
2793 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2795 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2797 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2799 if (! info->keep_memory)
2801 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2807 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2808 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2809 needed in the link or not. This is called from
2810 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2813 aout_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded)
2815 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2818 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2821 if (! aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
2826 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2830 /* We keep around the symbols even if we aren't going to use this
2831 object file, because we may want to reread it. This doesn't
2832 waste too much memory, because it isn't all that common to read
2833 an archive element but not need it. */
2834 if (! info->keep_memory)
2836 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2843 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
2846 aout_link_free_symbols (abfd)
2849 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != (struct external_nlist *) NULL)
2851 free ((PTR) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2852 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = (struct external_nlist *) NULL;
2854 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != (char *) NULL)
2856 free ((PTR) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2857 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = (char *) NULL;
2862 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
2863 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
2864 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
2865 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
2866 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
2867 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
2870 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
2872 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2875 register struct external_nlist *p;
2876 struct external_nlist *pend;
2881 /* Look through all the symbols. */
2882 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2883 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2884 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2885 for (; p < pend; p++)
2887 int type = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2889 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2891 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
2892 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
2894 if ((type & N_EXT) == 0
2900 if (type == N_WARNING
2906 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2907 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
2909 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2910 undefined or common. */
2911 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
2912 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
2913 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
2915 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
2920 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
2921 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
2922 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
2923 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
2924 || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
2926 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
2927 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
2928 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
2929 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
2930 have already seen an object file including
2932 and this object file from the archive includes
2934 In such a case we must include this object file.
2936 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
2937 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
2938 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
2939 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
2940 However, it might be correct. */
2941 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
2947 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
2951 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2954 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
2956 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2960 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
2961 if (symbfd == (bfd *) NULL)
2963 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
2964 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
2965 in the object file. This is done for the -u
2966 option in the linker. */
2967 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info,
2974 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
2975 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
2976 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
2977 h->u.c.size = value;
2978 h->u.c.section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
2983 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
2985 if (value > h->u.c.size)
2986 h->u.c.size = value;
2996 /* This symbol is weak but defined. We must pull it in if
2997 the current link symbol is undefined, but we don't want
2998 it if the current link symbol is common. */
2999 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3001 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
3009 /* We do not need this object file. */
3013 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
3016 aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
3018 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3020 boolean (*add_one_symbol) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *,
3021 const char *, flagword, asection *,
3022 bfd_vma, const char *, boolean,
3024 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **));
3025 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3028 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3029 register struct external_nlist *p;
3030 struct external_nlist *pend;
3032 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3033 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3034 if (info->keep_memory)
3039 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
3040 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
3041 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
3042 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
3043 sym_hash = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry **)
3046 * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *))));
3047 if (sym_hash == NULL && sym_count != 0)
3049 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
3052 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3054 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3055 && aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
3057 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols) (abfd, info))
3061 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
3062 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
3063 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
3065 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3066 pend = p + sym_count;
3067 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
3078 type = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3080 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
3081 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3084 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3085 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3102 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
3105 /* Ignore local indirect symbol. */
3110 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3113 section = &bfd_und_section;
3117 section = &bfd_com_section;
3120 section = &bfd_abs_section;
3122 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3123 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3124 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3126 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3127 case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3128 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3129 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
3130 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3131 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3134 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3135 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3137 case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3138 /* An indirect symbol. The next symbol is the symbol
3139 which this one really is. */
3140 BFD_ASSERT (p + 1 < pend);
3142 string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3143 section = &bfd_ind_section;
3144 flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3146 case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3147 section = &bfd_com_section;
3149 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3150 section = &bfd_abs_section;
3151 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3153 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3154 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3155 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3156 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3158 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3159 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3160 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3161 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3163 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3164 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3165 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3166 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3169 /* A warning symbol. The next symbol is the one to warn
3171 BFD_ASSERT (p + 1 < pend);
3174 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3175 section = &bfd_und_section;
3176 flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3179 section = &bfd_und_section;
3183 section = &bfd_abs_section;
3187 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3188 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3192 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3193 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3197 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3198 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3203 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3204 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, false,
3205 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3208 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3215 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3216 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
3218 struct aout_final_link_info
3220 /* General link information. */
3221 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3224 /* Reloc file positions. */
3225 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3226 /* File position of symbols. */
3229 struct strtab_hash strtab;
3232 static boolean aout_link_input_bfd
3233 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd));
3234 static boolean aout_link_write_symbols
3235 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd, int *symbol_map));
3236 static boolean aout_link_write_other_symbol
3237 PARAMS ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
3238 static boolean aout_link_input_section
3239 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd,
3240 asection *input_section, file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
3241 bfd_size_type rel_size, int *symbol_map));
3242 static boolean aout_link_input_section_std
3243 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd,
3244 asection *input_section, struct reloc_std_external *,
3245 bfd_size_type rel_size, bfd_byte *contents, int *symbol_map));
3246 static boolean aout_link_input_section_ext
3247 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *input_bfd,
3248 asection *input_section, struct reloc_ext_external *,
3249 bfd_size_type rel_size, bfd_byte *contents, int *symbol_map));
3250 static INLINE asection *aout_reloc_index_to_section
3251 PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
3252 static boolean aout_link_reloc_link_order
3253 PARAMS ((struct aout_final_link_info *, asection *,
3254 struct bfd_link_order *));
3256 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3257 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3258 link_next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3259 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3260 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3261 the output section. */
3264 NAME(aout,final_link) (abfd, info, callback)
3266 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3267 void (*callback) PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *));
3269 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
3271 bfd_size_type text_size;
3273 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
3275 boolean have_link_order_relocs;
3277 aout_info.info = info;
3278 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
3280 if (! info->relocateable)
3282 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = 0;
3283 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = 0;
3287 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
3289 /* Count up the relocation sizes. */
3292 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != (bfd *) NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3294 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3296 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3297 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3301 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3302 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3303 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3304 by the reloc size. */
3308 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != (asection *) NULL)
3309 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
3311 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3312 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
3313 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != (asection *) NULL)
3314 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
3316 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3317 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
3320 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3322 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3323 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3324 filepos for each section. */
3325 if (! NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end))
3328 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3329 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3330 specific code to handle this.
3331 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3332 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3333 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3334 can compute the relocation file positions. This may or may not
3335 be the case for the hp300hpux target, for example. */
3336 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
3338 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
3339 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
3340 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
3342 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3343 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
3345 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3346 if (! stringtab_init (&aout_info.strtab))
3349 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3350 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3351 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3352 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3353 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3354 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3355 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3356 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3357 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3358 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3360 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3361 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3362 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3363 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3364 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3365 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3368 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3369 whether we have already handled it. */
3370 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != (bfd *) NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3371 sub->output_has_begun = false;
3373 have_link_order_relocs = false;
3374 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
3376 for (p = o->link_order_head;
3377 p != (struct bfd_link_order *) NULL;
3380 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
3381 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
3382 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
3386 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
3387 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
3389 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
3391 input_bfd->output_has_begun = true;
3394 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3395 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3397 /* These are handled below. */
3398 have_link_order_relocs = true;
3402 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
3408 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
3409 aout_link_hash_traverse (aout_hash_table (info),
3410 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
3413 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
3414 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
3415 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
3417 if (have_link_order_relocs)
3419 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
3421 for (p = o->link_order_head;
3422 p != (struct bfd_link_order *) NULL;
3425 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3426 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3428 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
3435 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
3436 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
3438 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
3442 /* Update the header information. */
3443 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3444 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3445 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
3446 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3447 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3448 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
3449 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
3451 /* Write out the string table. */
3452 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
3454 return emit_stringtab (abfd, &aout_info.strtab);
3457 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3460 aout_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
3461 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
3464 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3465 int *symbol_map = NULL;
3467 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
3469 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3470 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3471 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
3473 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
3474 (finfo->info, input_bfd));
3477 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3478 finfo->info->keep_memory is false. */
3479 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3482 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
3483 symbol_map = (int *) malloc ((size_t) sym_count * sizeof (int));
3484 if (symbol_map == NULL && sym_count != 0)
3486 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
3490 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. */
3491 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (finfo, input_bfd, symbol_map))
3494 /* Relocate and write out the sections. */
3495 if (! aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd,
3496 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
3498 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize,
3500 || ! aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd,
3501 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
3503 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize,
3507 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
3508 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
3509 strings in the hash table point into them. */
3510 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
3512 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
3516 if (symbol_map != NULL)
3520 if (symbol_map != NULL)
3525 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
3526 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
3529 aout_link_write_symbols (finfo, input_bfd, symbol_map)
3530 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
3535 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3537 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
3538 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
3539 struct external_nlist *output_syms = NULL;
3540 struct external_nlist *outsym;
3541 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
3542 register struct external_nlist *sym;
3543 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
3544 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3546 boolean skip_indirect;
3548 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
3549 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
3550 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3551 strip = finfo->info->strip;
3552 discard = finfo->info->discard;
3553 output_syms = ((struct external_nlist *)
3554 malloc ((size_t) (sym_count + 1) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE));
3555 if (output_syms == NULL)
3557 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
3560 outsym = output_syms;
3562 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
3563 discarding such symbols. */
3564 if (strip != strip_all
3565 && (strip != strip_some
3566 || bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
3567 false, false) != NULL)
3568 && discard != discard_all)
3570 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
3571 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_other);
3572 bfd_h_put_16 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, outsym->e_desc);
3573 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, &finfo->strtab,
3574 input_bfd->filename, false);
3575 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3577 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
3578 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
3579 (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
3580 obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
3581 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
3583 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3588 skip_indirect = false;
3589 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
3590 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
3591 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3592 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
3596 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3604 type = bfd_h_get_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
3605 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
3611 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
3612 indirect or warning symbol. */
3613 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
3616 else if (skip_indirect)
3618 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
3619 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
3621 skip_indirect = false;
3626 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
3628 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
3629 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
3630 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
3634 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
3635 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
3636 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
3639 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
3640 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3641 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
3643 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3644 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3645 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3646 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3647 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
3648 *sym_hash = hresolve;
3651 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
3652 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
3653 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning
3656 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
3657 skip_indirect = true;
3658 *symbol_map = h->indx;
3662 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
3668 case strip_debugger:
3669 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3673 if (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
3683 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
3688 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
3689 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
3691 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
3692 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
3694 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
3695 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
3697 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
3698 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
3700 symsec = &bfd_abs_section;
3701 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
3702 && (hresolve == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
3703 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
3704 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
3705 || type == N_WARNING)
3707 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
3708 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
3709 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
3710 the correct definition so the debugger will
3713 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
3716 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3718 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
3723 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
3724 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
3725 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
3726 which is the target of the indirection. */
3727 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
3728 skip_indirect = true;
3730 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
3731 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
3732 symbol we output the final definition. */
3733 if (h == (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
3735 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
3737 asection *input_section;
3738 asection *output_section;
3740 /* This case means a common symbol which was turned
3741 into a defined symbol. */
3742 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
3743 output_section = input_section->output_section;
3744 BFD_ASSERT (output_section == &bfd_abs_section
3745 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
3746 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
3747 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, output_section)
3748 + input_section->output_offset);
3750 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
3751 this is a constructed set, force it to be
3752 globally visible. */
3761 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3763 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3765 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3770 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3771 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
3772 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_weak)
3782 if (symsec != (asection *) NULL)
3783 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
3784 + symsec->output_offset
3785 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
3788 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
3789 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
3790 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
3793 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3802 if (*name == *finfo->info->lprefix
3803 && (finfo->info->lprefix_len == 1
3804 || strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix,
3805 finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0))
3820 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
3822 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
3823 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, bfd_h_get_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_other),
3825 bfd_h_put_16 (output_bfd, bfd_h_get_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc),
3828 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
3830 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
3831 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
3832 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
3833 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
3834 name = (*sym_hash)->root.root.string;
3838 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, &finfo->strtab,
3840 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3842 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
3843 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
3844 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3845 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3849 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
3850 if (outsym > output_syms)
3852 bfd_size_type outsym_count;
3854 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, finfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3856 outsym_count = outsym - output_syms;
3857 if (bfd_write ((PTR) output_syms, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE,
3858 (bfd_size_type) outsym_count, output_bfd)
3859 != outsym_count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
3861 finfo->symoff += outsym_count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3864 if (output_syms != NULL)
3868 if (output_syms != NULL)
3873 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3877 aout_link_write_other_symbol (h, data)
3878 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3881 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3885 struct external_nlist outsym;
3888 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
3890 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3892 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3893 (output_bfd, finfo->info, h)))
3895 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3905 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
3906 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
3907 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3908 false, false) == NULL))
3911 switch (h->root.type)
3914 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3916 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3918 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3919 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3922 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3926 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3927 BFD_ASSERT (sec == &bfd_abs_section
3928 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3929 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3930 type = N_TEXT | N_EXT;
3931 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3932 type = N_DATA | N_EXT;
3933 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3934 type = N_BSS | N_EXT;
3936 type = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3937 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3939 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3942 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3943 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3944 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3946 case bfd_link_hash_weak:
3949 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3950 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3951 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
3952 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
3956 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3957 bfd_h_put_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_other);
3958 bfd_h_put_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3959 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, &finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3961 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3963 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3966 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3967 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3969 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, finfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3970 || bfd_write ((PTR) &outsym, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE,
3971 (bfd_size_type) 1, output_bfd) != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
3973 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3977 finfo->symoff += EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3978 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3979 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3984 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
3987 aout_link_input_section (finfo, input_bfd, input_section, reloff_ptr,
3988 rel_size, symbol_map)
3989 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
3991 asection *input_section;
3992 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
3993 bfd_size_type rel_size;
3996 bfd_size_type input_size;
3997 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
3999 PTR free_relocs = NULL;
4001 /* Get the section contents. */
4002 input_size = bfd_section_size (input_bfd, input_section);
4003 contents = (bfd_byte *) malloc (input_size);
4004 if (contents == NULL && input_size != 0)
4006 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
4009 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section, (PTR) contents,
4010 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4013 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
4014 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4015 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4016 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4019 relocs = free_relocs = (PTR) malloc (rel_size);
4020 if (relocs == NULL && rel_size != 0)
4022 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
4025 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4026 || bfd_read (relocs, 1, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4030 /* Relocate the section contents. */
4031 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4033 if (! aout_link_input_section_std (finfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4034 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs,
4035 rel_size, contents, symbol_map))
4040 if (! aout_link_input_section_ext (finfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4041 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs,
4042 rel_size, contents, symbol_map))
4046 /* Write out the section contents. */
4047 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (finfo->output_bfd,
4048 input_section->output_section,
4050 input_section->output_offset,
4054 /* If we are producing relocateable output, the relocs were
4055 modified, and we now write them out. */
4056 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
4058 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4060 if (bfd_write (relocs, (bfd_size_type) 1, rel_size, finfo->output_bfd)
4063 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4065 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4066 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4068 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (finfo->output_bfd)
4069 && (reloff_ptr != &finfo->treloff
4071 <= obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4074 if (free_relocs != NULL)
4076 if (contents != NULL)
4080 if (free_relocs != NULL)
4082 if (contents != NULL)
4087 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
4089 static INLINE asection *
4090 aout_reloc_index_to_section (abfd, indx)
4094 switch (indx & N_TYPE)
4097 return obj_textsec (abfd);
4099 return obj_datasec (abfd);
4101 return obj_bsssec (abfd);
4104 return &bfd_abs_section;
4110 /* Relocate an a.out section using standard a.out relocs. */
4113 aout_link_input_section_std (finfo, input_bfd, input_section, relocs,
4114 rel_size, contents, symbol_map)
4115 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
4117 asection *input_section;
4118 struct reloc_std_external *relocs;
4119 bfd_size_type rel_size;
4123 boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
4125 struct aout_link_hash_entry *,
4128 boolean relocateable;
4129 struct external_nlist *syms;
4131 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4132 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4133 register struct reloc_std_external *rel;
4134 struct reloc_std_external *rel_end;
4136 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4137 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4139 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE);
4140 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p
4141 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p);
4143 relocateable = finfo->info->relocateable;
4144 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4145 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4146 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4148 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_STD_SIZE;
4150 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4151 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4163 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4165 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4167 if (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p)
4169 r_index = ((rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4170 | (rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4172 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4173 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
4174 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
4175 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
4176 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
4177 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
4178 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
4182 r_index = ((rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4183 | (rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4185 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4186 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
4187 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
4188 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
4189 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
4190 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
4191 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
4194 howto_idx = r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
4195 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative;
4196 BFD_ASSERT (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std));
4200 /* We are generating a relocateable output file, and must
4201 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4204 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4206 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4207 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4208 is what the native linker does. */
4209 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4210 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4211 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
4213 asection *output_section;
4215 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4216 if (output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p)
4217 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4219 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4221 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4222 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4223 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4225 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4227 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4232 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4233 addend stored in the contents. */
4234 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4235 + output_section->vma
4236 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4240 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4242 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4248 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4249 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4250 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4251 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4260 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4261 if (output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p)
4263 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4264 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4265 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4269 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4270 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4271 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4278 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4279 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4280 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4281 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4282 + section->output_offset
4286 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4287 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4288 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4291 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4292 to the original address in the section and including the
4293 reference to the new address. */
4295 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4296 + input_section->output_offset
4297 - input_section->vma);
4299 if (relocation == 0)
4302 r = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto_table_std + howto_idx,
4303 input_bfd, relocation,
4308 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4312 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4314 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4316 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4320 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4321 (finfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4328 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4329 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
4331 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4332 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4333 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4335 else if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4336 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_weak)
4342 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4343 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4344 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4354 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4355 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4356 + section->output_offset
4359 relocation += input_section->vma;
4362 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto_table_std + howto_idx,
4363 input_bfd, input_section,
4364 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4368 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4373 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4375 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4380 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4381 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4386 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4387 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4389 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4390 (finfo->info, name, howto_table_std[howto_idx].name,
4391 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr)))
4402 /* Relocate an a.out section using extended a.out relocs. */
4405 aout_link_input_section_ext (finfo, input_bfd, input_section, relocs,
4406 rel_size, contents, symbol_map)
4407 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
4409 asection *input_section;
4410 struct reloc_ext_external *relocs;
4411 bfd_size_type rel_size;
4415 boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
4417 struct aout_link_hash_entry *,
4420 boolean relocateable;
4421 struct external_nlist *syms;
4423 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4424 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4425 register struct reloc_ext_external *rel;
4426 struct reloc_ext_external *rel_end;
4428 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4429 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4431 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE);
4432 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p
4433 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p);
4435 relocateable = finfo->info->relocateable;
4436 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4437 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4438 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4440 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
4442 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4443 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4452 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4454 if (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p)
4456 r_index = ((rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4457 | (rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4459 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4460 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
4461 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
4465 r_index = ((rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4466 | (rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4468 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4469 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
4470 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
4473 r_addend = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_addend);
4475 BFD_ASSERT (r_type >= 0
4476 && r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext));
4480 /* We are generating a relocateable output file, and must
4481 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4484 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4486 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4487 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4488 is what the native linker does. */
4489 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4490 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4491 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
4493 asection *output_section;
4495 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4496 if (output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p)
4497 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4499 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4501 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4502 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4503 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4505 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4507 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4512 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4514 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4515 + output_section->vma
4516 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4518 /* Now RELOCATION is the VMA of the final
4519 destination. If this is a PC relative reloc,
4520 then ADDEND is the negative of the source VMA.
4521 We want to set ADDEND to the difference between
4522 the destination VMA and the source VMA, which
4523 means we must adjust RELOCATION by the change in
4524 the source VMA. This is done below. */
4528 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4530 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4537 + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx));
4538 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4539 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4547 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend
4548 is the negative of the source VMA. We must
4549 adjust it by the change in the source VMA. This
4553 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4554 if (output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p)
4556 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4557 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4558 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4562 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4563 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4564 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4571 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4572 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4573 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4574 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4575 + section->output_offset
4578 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend is
4579 the difference in VMA between the destination and the
4580 source. We have just adjusted for the change in VMA
4581 of the destination, so we must also adjust by the
4582 change in VMA of the source. This is done below. */
4585 /* As described above, we must always adjust a PC relative
4586 reloc by the change in VMA of the source. */
4587 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
4588 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4589 + input_section->output_offset
4590 - input_section->vma);
4592 /* Change the addend if necessary. */
4593 if (relocation != 0)
4594 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, r_addend + relocation, rel->r_addend);
4596 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4597 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4598 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4603 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4605 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4609 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4611 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4613 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4617 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4618 (finfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4625 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4626 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
4628 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4629 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4630 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4632 else if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4633 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_weak)
4639 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4640 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4641 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
4651 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4653 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is the
4654 difference between the two vmas, or
4655 old_dest_sec + old_dest_off - (old_src_sec + old_src_off)
4657 old_dest_sec == section->vma
4659 old_src_sec == input_section->vma
4661 old_src_off == r_addr
4663 _bfd_final_link_relocate expects RELOCATION +
4664 R_ADDEND to be the VMA of the destination minus
4665 r_addr (the minus r_addr is because this relocation
4666 is not pcrel_offset, which is a bit confusing and
4667 should, perhaps, be changed), or
4670 new_dest_sec == output_section->vma + output_offset
4671 We arrange for this to happen by setting RELOCATION to
4672 new_dest_sec + old_src_sec - old_dest_sec
4674 If this is not a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is
4675 simply the VMA of the destination, so we set
4676 RELOCATION to the change in the destination VMA, or
4677 new_dest_sec - old_dest_sec
4679 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4680 + section->output_offset
4682 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
4683 relocation += input_section->vma;
4686 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto_table_ext + r_type,
4687 input_bfd, input_section,
4688 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4690 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4695 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4697 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4702 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4703 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4708 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4709 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4711 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4712 (finfo->info, name, howto_table_ext[r_type].name,
4713 r_addend, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr)))
4725 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
4728 aout_link_reloc_link_order (finfo, o, p)
4729 struct aout_final_link_info *finfo;
4731 struct bfd_link_order *p;
4733 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
4736 const reloc_howto_type *howto;
4737 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
4738 struct reloc_std_external srel;
4739 struct reloc_ext_external erel;
4744 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
4747 if (pr->u.section == &bfd_abs_section)
4748 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
4751 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == finfo->output_bfd);
4752 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
4757 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4759 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
4761 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (finfo->info),
4762 pr->u.name, false, false, true);
4763 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4768 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4769 (finfo->info, pr->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
4770 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
4776 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (finfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
4777 if (howto == (const reloc_howto_type *) NULL)
4779 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4783 if (o == obj_textsec (finfo->output_bfd))
4784 reloff_ptr = &finfo->treloff;
4785 else if (o == obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd))
4786 reloff_ptr = &finfo->dreloff;
4790 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4798 r_pcrel = howto->pc_relative;
4799 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
4800 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
4801 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
4802 r_length = howto->size;
4804 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
4805 if (finfo->output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p)
4807 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4808 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4809 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
4811 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
4812 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
4813 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
4814 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
4815 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
4816 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
4820 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4821 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4822 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
4824 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
4825 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
4826 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
4827 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
4828 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
4829 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
4832 rel_ptr = (PTR) &srel;
4834 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
4835 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
4836 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
4837 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
4838 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
4839 if (pr->addend != 0)
4842 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4846 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
4847 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
4848 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
4850 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
4853 r = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, finfo->output_bfd,
4860 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4862 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4863 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4865 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4866 ? bfd_section_name (finfo->output_bfd,
4869 howto->name, pr->addend, (bfd *) NULL,
4870 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
4877 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (finfo->output_bfd, o,
4879 (file_ptr) p->offset,
4888 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, p->offset, erel.r_address);
4890 if (finfo->output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p)
4892 erel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4893 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4894 erel.r_index[2] = r_index;
4896 ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
4897 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
4901 erel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4902 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4903 erel.r_index[0] = r_index;
4905 (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
4906 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
4909 PUT_WORD (finfo->output_bfd, pr->addend, erel.r_addend);
4911 rel_ptr = (PTR) &erel;
4914 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
4915 || (bfd_write (rel_ptr, (bfd_size_type) 1,
4916 obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd),
4918 != obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd)))
4921 *reloff_ptr += obj_reloc_entry_size (finfo->output_bfd);
4923 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
4924 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
4925 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (finfo->output_bfd)
4926 && (reloff_ptr != &finfo->treloff
4928 <= obj_datasec (finfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));