1 /* objcopy.c -- copy object file from input to output, optionally massaging it.
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
27 #include "libiberty.h"
30 #include "filenames.h"
35 #include "coff/internal.h"
38 /* FIXME: See bfd/peXXigen.c for why we include an architecture specific
39 header in generic PE code. */
40 #include "coff/i386.h"
43 static bfd_vma pe_file_alignment = (bfd_vma) -1;
44 static bfd_vma pe_heap_commit = (bfd_vma) -1;
45 static bfd_vma pe_heap_reserve = (bfd_vma) -1;
46 static bfd_vma pe_image_base = (bfd_vma) -1;
47 static bfd_vma pe_section_alignment = (bfd_vma) -1;
48 static bfd_vma pe_stack_commit = (bfd_vma) -1;
49 static bfd_vma pe_stack_reserve = (bfd_vma) -1;
50 static short pe_subsystem = -1;
51 static short pe_major_subsystem_version = -1;
52 static short pe_minor_subsystem_version = -1;
54 struct is_specified_symbol_predicate_data
60 /* A list to support redefine_sym. */
65 struct redefine_node *next;
68 typedef struct section_rename
70 const char * old_name;
71 const char * new_name;
73 struct section_rename * next;
77 /* List of sections to be renamed. */
78 static section_rename *section_rename_list;
80 static asymbol **isympp = NULL; /* Input symbols. */
81 static asymbol **osympp = NULL; /* Output symbols that survive stripping. */
83 /* If `copy_byte' >= 0, copy 'copy_width' byte(s) of every `interleave' bytes. */
84 static int copy_byte = -1;
85 static int interleave = 0; /* Initialised to 4 in copy_main(). */
86 static int copy_width = 1;
88 static bfd_boolean verbose; /* Print file and target names. */
89 static bfd_boolean preserve_dates; /* Preserve input file timestamp. */
90 static int status = 0; /* Exit status. */
95 STRIP_NONE, /* Don't strip. */
96 STRIP_DEBUG, /* Strip all debugger symbols. */
97 STRIP_UNNEEDED, /* Strip unnecessary symbols. */
98 STRIP_NONDEBUG, /* Strip everything but debug info. */
99 STRIP_ALL /* Strip all symbols. */
102 /* Which symbols to remove. */
103 static enum strip_action strip_symbols;
108 LOCALS_START_L, /* Discard locals starting with L. */
109 LOCALS_ALL /* Discard all locals. */
112 /* Which local symbols to remove. Overrides STRIP_ALL. */
113 static enum locals_action discard_locals;
115 /* What kind of change to perform. */
123 /* Structure used to hold lists of sections and actions to take. */
126 struct section_list * next; /* Next section to change. */
127 const char * name; /* Section name. */
128 bfd_boolean used; /* Whether this entry was used. */
129 bfd_boolean remove; /* Whether to remove this section. */
130 bfd_boolean copy; /* Whether to copy this section. */
131 enum change_action change_vma;/* Whether to change or set VMA. */
132 bfd_vma vma_val; /* Amount to change by or set to. */
133 enum change_action change_lma;/* Whether to change or set LMA. */
134 bfd_vma lma_val; /* Amount to change by or set to. */
135 bfd_boolean set_flags; /* Whether to set the section flags. */
136 flagword flags; /* What to set the section flags to. */
139 static struct section_list *change_sections;
141 /* TRUE if some sections are to be removed. */
142 static bfd_boolean sections_removed;
144 /* TRUE if only some sections are to be copied. */
145 static bfd_boolean sections_copied;
147 /* Changes to the start address. */
148 static bfd_vma change_start = 0;
149 static bfd_boolean set_start_set = FALSE;
150 static bfd_vma set_start;
152 /* Changes to section addresses. */
153 static bfd_vma change_section_address = 0;
155 /* Filling gaps between sections. */
156 static bfd_boolean gap_fill_set = FALSE;
157 static bfd_byte gap_fill = 0;
159 /* Pad to a given address. */
160 static bfd_boolean pad_to_set = FALSE;
161 static bfd_vma pad_to;
163 /* Use alternative machine code? */
164 static unsigned long use_alt_mach_code = 0;
166 /* Output BFD flags user wants to set or clear */
167 static flagword bfd_flags_to_set;
168 static flagword bfd_flags_to_clear;
170 /* List of sections to add. */
173 /* Next section to add. */
174 struct section_add *next;
175 /* Name of section to add. */
177 /* Name of file holding section contents. */
178 const char *filename;
181 /* Contents of file. */
183 /* BFD section, after it has been added. */
187 /* List of sections to add to the output BFD. */
188 static struct section_add *add_sections;
190 /* If non-NULL the argument to --add-gnu-debuglink.
191 This should be the filename to store in the .gnu_debuglink section. */
192 static const char * gnu_debuglink_filename = NULL;
194 /* Whether to convert debugging information. */
195 static bfd_boolean convert_debugging = FALSE;
197 /* Whether to compress/decompress DWARF debug sections. */
203 } do_debug_sections = nothing;
205 /* Whether to change the leading character in symbol names. */
206 static bfd_boolean change_leading_char = FALSE;
208 /* Whether to remove the leading character from global symbol names. */
209 static bfd_boolean remove_leading_char = FALSE;
211 /* Whether to permit wildcard in symbol comparison. */
212 static bfd_boolean wildcard = FALSE;
214 /* True if --localize-hidden is in effect. */
215 static bfd_boolean localize_hidden = FALSE;
217 /* List of symbols to strip, keep, localize, keep-global, weaken,
219 static htab_t strip_specific_htab = NULL;
220 static htab_t strip_unneeded_htab = NULL;
221 static htab_t keep_specific_htab = NULL;
222 static htab_t localize_specific_htab = NULL;
223 static htab_t globalize_specific_htab = NULL;
224 static htab_t keepglobal_specific_htab = NULL;
225 static htab_t weaken_specific_htab = NULL;
226 static struct redefine_node *redefine_sym_list = NULL;
228 /* If this is TRUE, we weaken global symbols (set BSF_WEAK). */
229 static bfd_boolean weaken = FALSE;
231 /* If this is TRUE, we retain BSF_FILE symbols. */
232 static bfd_boolean keep_file_symbols = FALSE;
234 /* Prefix symbols/sections. */
235 static char *prefix_symbols_string = 0;
236 static char *prefix_sections_string = 0;
237 static char *prefix_alloc_sections_string = 0;
239 /* True if --extract-symbol was passed on the command line. */
240 static bfd_boolean extract_symbol = FALSE;
242 /* If `reverse_bytes' is nonzero, then reverse the order of every chunk
243 of <reverse_bytes> bytes within each output section. */
244 static int reverse_bytes = 0;
246 /* For Coff objects, we may want to allow or disallow long section names,
247 or preserve them where found in the inputs. Debug info relies on them. */
248 enum long_section_name_handling
255 /* The default long section handling mode is to preserve them.
256 This is also the only behaviour for 'strip'. */
257 static enum long_section_name_handling long_section_names = KEEP;
259 /* 150 isn't special; it's just an arbitrary non-ASCII char value. */
260 enum command_line_switch
262 OPTION_ADD_SECTION=150,
263 OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES,
264 OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR,
266 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS,
267 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA,
268 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA,
269 OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS,
270 OPTION_COMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS,
272 OPTION_DECOMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS,
274 OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS,
276 OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR,
277 OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS,
279 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED,
282 OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS,
285 OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS,
286 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL,
287 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS,
289 OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN,
290 OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS,
291 OPTION_LONG_SECTION_NAMES,
292 OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL,
293 OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS,
294 OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS,
295 OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS,
296 OPTION_RENAME_SECTION,
297 OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE,
298 OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS,
299 OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS,
300 OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS,
302 OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK,
303 OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG,
304 OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS,
305 OPTION_READONLY_TEXT,
306 OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT,
309 OPTION_EXTRACT_SYMBOL,
310 OPTION_REVERSE_BYTES,
311 OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT,
314 OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT,
316 OPTION_INTERLEAVE_WIDTH,
320 /* Options to handle if running as "strip". */
322 static struct option strip_options[] =
324 {"discard-all", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
325 {"discard-locals", no_argument, 0, 'X'},
326 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'F'}, /* Obsolete */
327 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
328 {"info", no_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMATS_INFO},
329 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'I'}, /* Obsolete */
330 {"input-target", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
331 {"keep-file-symbols", no_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS},
332 {"keep-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
333 {"only-keep-debug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG},
334 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'}, /* Obsolete */
335 {"output-target", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
336 {"output-file", required_argument, 0, 'o'},
337 {"preserve-dates", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
338 {"remove-section", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
339 {"strip-all", no_argument, 0, 's'},
340 {"strip-debug", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
341 {"strip-unneeded", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED},
342 {"strip-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
343 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
344 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
345 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
346 {"wildcard", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
347 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
350 /* Options to handle if running as "objcopy". */
352 static struct option copy_options[] =
354 {"add-gnu-debuglink", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK},
355 {"add-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_SECTION},
356 {"adjust-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_START},
357 {"adjust-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES},
358 {"adjust-section-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS},
359 {"adjust-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
360 {"alt-machine-code", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE},
361 {"binary-architecture", required_argument, 0, 'B'},
362 {"byte", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
363 {"change-addresses", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES},
364 {"change-leading-char", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR},
365 {"change-section-address", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS},
366 {"change-section-lma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA},
367 {"change-section-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA},
368 {"change-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_START},
369 {"change-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
370 {"compress-debug-sections", no_argument, 0, OPTION_COMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS},
371 {"debugging", no_argument, 0, OPTION_DEBUGGING},
372 {"decompress-debug-sections", no_argument, 0, OPTION_DECOMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS},
373 {"discard-all", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
374 {"discard-locals", no_argument, 0, 'X'},
375 {"extract-symbol", no_argument, 0, OPTION_EXTRACT_SYMBOL},
376 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'F'}, /* Obsolete */
377 {"gap-fill", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GAP_FILL},
378 {"globalize-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL},
379 {"globalize-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS},
380 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
381 {"impure", no_argument, 0, OPTION_IMPURE},
382 {"info", no_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMATS_INFO},
383 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'I'}, /* Obsolete */
384 {"input-target", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
385 {"interleave", optional_argument, 0, 'i'},
386 {"interleave-width", required_argument, 0, OPTION_INTERLEAVE_WIDTH},
387 {"keep-file-symbols", no_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS},
388 {"keep-global-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'G'},
389 {"keep-global-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS},
390 {"keep-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
391 {"keep-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS},
392 {"localize-hidden", no_argument, 0, OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN},
393 {"localize-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'L'},
394 {"localize-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS},
395 {"long-section-names", required_argument, 0, OPTION_LONG_SECTION_NAMES},
396 {"no-adjust-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
397 {"no-change-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
398 {"only-keep-debug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG},
399 {"only-section", required_argument, 0, 'j'},
400 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'}, /* Obsolete */
401 {"output-target", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
402 {"pad-to", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PAD_TO},
403 {"prefix-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS},
404 {"prefix-sections", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS},
405 {"prefix-alloc-sections", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS},
406 {"preserve-dates", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
407 {"pure", no_argument, 0, OPTION_PURE},
408 {"readonly-text", no_argument, 0, OPTION_READONLY_TEXT},
409 {"redefine-sym", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM},
410 {"redefine-syms", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS},
411 {"remove-leading-char", no_argument, 0, OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR},
412 {"remove-section", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
413 {"rename-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_RENAME_SECTION},
414 {"reverse-bytes", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REVERSE_BYTES},
415 {"set-section-flags", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS},
416 {"set-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SET_START},
417 {"srec-len", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SREC_LEN},
418 {"srec-forceS3", no_argument, 0, OPTION_SREC_FORCES3},
419 {"strip-all", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
420 {"strip-debug", no_argument, 0, 'g'},
421 {"strip-unneeded", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED},
422 {"strip-unneeded-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL},
423 {"strip-unneeded-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS},
424 {"strip-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
425 {"strip-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS},
426 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
427 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
428 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
429 {"weaken", no_argument, 0, OPTION_WEAKEN},
430 {"weaken-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'W'},
431 {"weaken-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS},
432 {"wildcard", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
433 {"writable-text", no_argument, 0, OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT},
434 {"file-alignment", required_argument, 0, OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT},
435 {"heap", required_argument, 0, OPTION_HEAP},
436 {"image-base", required_argument, 0 , OPTION_IMAGE_BASE},
437 {"section-alignment", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT},
438 {"stack", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STACK},
439 {"subsystem", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SUBSYSTEM},
440 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
444 extern char *program_name;
446 /* This flag distinguishes between strip and objcopy:
447 1 means this is 'strip'; 0 means this is 'objcopy'.
448 -1 means if we should use argv[0] to decide. */
451 /* The maximum length of an S record. This variable is declared in srec.c
452 and can be modified by the --srec-len parameter. */
453 extern unsigned int Chunk;
455 /* Restrict the generation of Srecords to type S3 only.
456 This variable is declare in bfd/srec.c and can be toggled
457 on by the --srec-forceS3 command line switch. */
458 extern bfd_boolean S3Forced;
460 /* Forward declarations. */
461 static void setup_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
462 static void setup_bfd_headers (bfd *, bfd *);
463 static void copy_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
464 static void get_sections (bfd *, asection *, void *);
465 static int compare_section_lma (const void *, const void *);
466 static void mark_symbols_used_in_relocations (bfd *, asection *, void *);
467 static bfd_boolean write_debugging_info (bfd *, void *, long *, asymbol ***);
468 static const char *lookup_sym_redefinition (const char *);
471 copy_usage (FILE *stream, int exit_status)
473 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option(s)] in-file [out-file]\n"), program_name);
474 fprintf (stream, _(" Copies a binary file, possibly transforming it in the process\n"));
475 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n"));
476 fprintf (stream, _("\
477 -I --input-target <bfdname> Assume input file is in format <bfdname>\n\
478 -O --output-target <bfdname> Create an output file in format <bfdname>\n\
479 -B --binary-architecture <arch> Set output arch, when input is arch-less\n\
480 -F --target <bfdname> Set both input and output format to <bfdname>\n\
481 --debugging Convert debugging information, if possible\n\
482 -p --preserve-dates Copy modified/access timestamps to the output\n\
483 -j --only-section <name> Only copy section <name> into the output\n\
484 --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> Add section .gnu_debuglink linking to <file>\n\
485 -R --remove-section <name> Remove section <name> from the output\n\
486 -S --strip-all Remove all symbol and relocation information\n\
487 -g --strip-debug Remove all debugging symbols & sections\n\
488 --strip-unneeded Remove all symbols not needed by relocations\n\
489 -N --strip-symbol <name> Do not copy symbol <name>\n\
490 --strip-unneeded-symbol <name>\n\
491 Do not copy symbol <name> unless needed by\n\
493 --only-keep-debug Strip everything but the debug information\n\
494 --extract-symbol Remove section contents but keep symbols\n\
495 -K --keep-symbol <name> Do not strip symbol <name>\n\
496 --keep-file-symbols Do not strip file symbol(s)\n\
497 --localize-hidden Turn all ELF hidden symbols into locals\n\
498 -L --localize-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a local\n\
499 --globalize-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a global\n\
500 -G --keep-global-symbol <name> Localize all symbols except <name>\n\
501 -W --weaken-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a weak\n\
502 --weaken Force all global symbols to be marked as weak\n\
503 -w --wildcard Permit wildcard in symbol comparison\n\
504 -x --discard-all Remove all non-global symbols\n\
505 -X --discard-locals Remove any compiler-generated symbols\n\
506 -i --interleave [<number>] Only copy N out of every <number> bytes\n\
507 --interleave-width <number> Set N for --interleave\n\
508 -b --byte <num> Select byte <num> in every interleaved block\n\
509 --gap-fill <val> Fill gaps between sections with <val>\n\
510 --pad-to <addr> Pad the last section up to address <addr>\n\
511 --set-start <addr> Set the start address to <addr>\n\
512 {--change-start|--adjust-start} <incr>\n\
513 Add <incr> to the start address\n\
514 {--change-addresses|--adjust-vma} <incr>\n\
515 Add <incr> to LMA, VMA and start addresses\n\
516 {--change-section-address|--adjust-section-vma} <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
517 Change LMA and VMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
518 --change-section-lma <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
519 Change the LMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
520 --change-section-vma <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
521 Change the VMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
522 {--[no-]change-warnings|--[no-]adjust-warnings}\n\
523 Warn if a named section does not exist\n\
524 --set-section-flags <name>=<flags>\n\
525 Set section <name>'s properties to <flags>\n\
526 --add-section <name>=<file> Add section <name> found in <file> to output\n\
527 --rename-section <old>=<new>[,<flags>] Rename section <old> to <new>\n\
528 --long-section-names {enable|disable|keep}\n\
529 Handle long section names in Coff objects.\n\
530 --change-leading-char Force output format's leading character style\n\
531 --remove-leading-char Remove leading character from global symbols\n\
532 --reverse-bytes=<num> Reverse <num> bytes at a time, in output sections with content\n\
533 --redefine-sym <old>=<new> Redefine symbol name <old> to <new>\n\
534 --redefine-syms <file> --redefine-sym for all symbol pairs \n\
536 --srec-len <number> Restrict the length of generated Srecords\n\
537 --srec-forceS3 Restrict the type of generated Srecords to S3\n\
538 --strip-symbols <file> -N for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
539 --strip-unneeded-symbols <file>\n\
540 --strip-unneeded-symbol for all symbols listed\n\
542 --keep-symbols <file> -K for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
543 --localize-symbols <file> -L for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
544 --globalize-symbols <file> --globalize-symbol for all in <file>\n\
545 --keep-global-symbols <file> -G for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
546 --weaken-symbols <file> -W for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
547 --alt-machine-code <index> Use the target's <index>'th alternative machine\n\
548 --writable-text Mark the output text as writable\n\
549 --readonly-text Make the output text write protected\n\
550 --pure Mark the output file as demand paged\n\
551 --impure Mark the output file as impure\n\
552 --prefix-symbols <prefix> Add <prefix> to start of every symbol name\n\
553 --prefix-sections <prefix> Add <prefix> to start of every section name\n\
554 --prefix-alloc-sections <prefix>\n\
555 Add <prefix> to start of every allocatable\n\
557 --file-alignment <num> Set PE file alignment to <num>\n\
558 --heap <reserve>[,<commit>] Set PE reserve/commit heap to <reserve>/\n\
560 --image-base <address> Set PE image base to <address>\n\
561 --section-alignment <num> Set PE section alignment to <num>\n\
562 --stack <reserve>[,<commit>] Set PE reserve/commit stack to <reserve>/\n\
564 --subsystem <name>[:<version>]\n\
565 Set PE subsystem to <name> [& <version>]\n\
566 --compress-debug-sections Compress DWARF debug sections using zlib\n\
567 --decompress-debug-sections Decompress DWARF debug sections using zlib\n\
568 -v --verbose List all object files modified\n\
569 @<file> Read options from <file>\n\
570 -V --version Display this program's version number\n\
571 -h --help Display this output\n\
572 --info List object formats & architectures supported\n\
574 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
575 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && exit_status == 0)
576 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
581 strip_usage (FILE *stream, int exit_status)
583 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s <option(s)> in-file(s)\n"), program_name);
584 fprintf (stream, _(" Removes symbols and sections from files\n"));
585 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n"));
586 fprintf (stream, _("\
587 -I --input-target=<bfdname> Assume input file is in format <bfdname>\n\
588 -O --output-target=<bfdname> Create an output file in format <bfdname>\n\
589 -F --target=<bfdname> Set both input and output format to <bfdname>\n\
590 -p --preserve-dates Copy modified/access timestamps to the output\n\
591 -R --remove-section=<name> Remove section <name> from the output\n\
592 -s --strip-all Remove all symbol and relocation information\n\
593 -g -S -d --strip-debug Remove all debugging symbols & sections\n\
594 --strip-unneeded Remove all symbols not needed by relocations\n\
595 --only-keep-debug Strip everything but the debug information\n\
596 -N --strip-symbol=<name> Do not copy symbol <name>\n\
597 -K --keep-symbol=<name> Do not strip symbol <name>\n\
598 --keep-file-symbols Do not strip file symbol(s)\n\
599 -w --wildcard Permit wildcard in symbol comparison\n\
600 -x --discard-all Remove all non-global symbols\n\
601 -X --discard-locals Remove any compiler-generated symbols\n\
602 -v --verbose List all object files modified\n\
603 -V --version Display this program's version number\n\
604 -h --help Display this output\n\
605 --info List object formats & architectures supported\n\
606 -o <file> Place stripped output into <file>\n\
609 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
610 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && exit_status == 0)
611 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
615 /* Parse section flags into a flagword, with a fatal error if the
616 string can't be parsed. */
619 parse_flags (const char *s)
629 snext = strchr (s, ',');
639 #define PARSE_FLAG(fname,fval) \
640 else if (strncasecmp (fname, s, len) == 0) ret |= fval
641 PARSE_FLAG ("alloc", SEC_ALLOC);
642 PARSE_FLAG ("load", SEC_LOAD);
643 PARSE_FLAG ("noload", SEC_NEVER_LOAD);
644 PARSE_FLAG ("readonly", SEC_READONLY);
645 PARSE_FLAG ("debug", SEC_DEBUGGING);
646 PARSE_FLAG ("code", SEC_CODE);
647 PARSE_FLAG ("data", SEC_DATA);
648 PARSE_FLAG ("rom", SEC_ROM);
649 PARSE_FLAG ("share", SEC_COFF_SHARED);
650 PARSE_FLAG ("contents", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
656 copy = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
657 strncpy (copy, s, len);
659 non_fatal (_("unrecognized section flag `%s'"), copy);
660 fatal (_("supported flags: %s"),
661 "alloc, load, noload, readonly, debug, code, data, rom, share, contents");
671 /* Find and optionally add an entry in the change_sections list. */
673 static struct section_list *
674 find_section_list (const char *name, bfd_boolean add)
676 struct section_list *p;
678 for (p = change_sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
679 if (strcmp (p->name, name) == 0)
685 p = (struct section_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_list));
690 p->change_vma = CHANGE_IGNORE;
691 p->change_lma = CHANGE_IGNORE;
694 p->set_flags = FALSE;
697 p->next = change_sections;
703 /* There is htab_hash_string but no htab_eq_string. Makes sense. */
706 eq_string (const void *s1, const void *s2)
708 return strcmp ((const char *) s1, (const char *) s2) == 0;
712 create_symbol_htab (void)
714 return htab_create_alloc (16, htab_hash_string, eq_string, NULL, xcalloc, free);
718 create_symbol_htabs (void)
720 strip_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
721 strip_unneeded_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
722 keep_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
723 localize_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
724 globalize_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
725 keepglobal_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
726 weaken_specific_htab = create_symbol_htab ();
729 /* Add a symbol to strip_specific_list. */
732 add_specific_symbol (const char *name, htab_t htab)
734 *htab_find_slot (htab, name, INSERT) = (char *) name;
737 /* Add symbols listed in `filename' to strip_specific_list. */
739 #define IS_WHITESPACE(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
740 #define IS_LINE_TERMINATOR(c) ((c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' || (c) == '\0')
743 add_specific_symbols (const char *filename, htab_t htab)
749 unsigned int line_count;
751 size = get_file_size (filename);
758 buffer = (char *) xmalloc (size + 2);
759 f = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RT);
761 fatal (_("cannot open '%s': %s"), filename, strerror (errno));
763 if (fread (buffer, 1, size, f) == 0 || ferror (f))
764 fatal (_("%s: fread failed"), filename);
767 buffer [size] = '\n';
768 buffer [size + 1] = '\0';
772 for (line = buffer; * line != '\0'; line ++)
777 int finished = FALSE;
779 for (eol = line;; eol ++)
785 /* Cope with \n\r. */
793 /* Cope with \r\n. */
804 /* Line comment, Terminate the line here, in case a
805 name is present and then allow the rest of the
806 loop to find the real end of the line. */
818 /* A name may now exist somewhere between 'line' and 'eol'.
819 Strip off leading whitespace and trailing whitespace,
820 then add it to the list. */
821 for (name = line; IS_WHITESPACE (* name); name ++)
823 for (name_end = name;
824 (! IS_WHITESPACE (* name_end))
825 && (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* name_end));
829 if (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* name_end))
833 for (extra = name_end + 1; IS_WHITESPACE (* extra); extra ++)
836 if (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* extra))
837 non_fatal (_("%s:%d: Ignoring rubbish found on this line"),
838 filename, line_count);
844 add_specific_symbol (name, htab);
846 /* Advance line pointer to end of line. The 'eol ++' in the for
847 loop above will then advance us to the start of the next line. */
853 /* See whether a symbol should be stripped or kept
854 based on strip_specific_list and keep_symbols. */
857 is_specified_symbol_predicate (void **slot, void *data)
859 struct is_specified_symbol_predicate_data *d =
860 (struct is_specified_symbol_predicate_data *) data;
861 const char *slot_name = (char *) *slot;
863 if (*slot_name != '!')
865 if (! fnmatch (slot_name, d->name, 0))
868 /* Stop traversal. */
874 if (fnmatch (slot_name + 1, d->name, 0))
877 /* Stop traversal. */
882 /* Continue traversal. */
887 is_specified_symbol (const char *name, htab_t htab)
891 struct is_specified_symbol_predicate_data data;
896 htab_traverse (htab, is_specified_symbol_predicate, &data);
901 return htab_find (htab, name) != NULL;
904 /* Return a pointer to the symbol used as a signature for GROUP. */
907 group_signature (asection *group)
909 bfd *abfd = group->owner;
910 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr;
912 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
915 ghdr = &elf_section_data (group)->this_hdr;
916 if (ghdr->sh_link < elf_numsections (abfd))
918 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
919 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
921 if (symhdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
922 && ghdr->sh_info < symhdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym)
923 return isympp[ghdr->sh_info - 1];
928 /* See if a section is being removed. */
931 is_strip_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec)
933 if (sections_removed || sections_copied)
935 struct section_list *p;
937 p = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec), FALSE);
939 if (sections_removed && p != NULL && p->remove)
941 if (sections_copied && (p == NULL || ! p->copy))
945 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
947 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DEBUG
948 || strip_symbols == STRIP_UNNEEDED
949 || strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
950 || discard_locals == LOCALS_ALL
951 || convert_debugging)
954 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
958 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
964 If we are going to strip the group signature symbol, then
965 strip the group section too. */
966 gsym = group_signature (sec);
971 if ((strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
972 && !is_specified_symbol (gname, keep_specific_htab))
973 || is_specified_symbol (gname, strip_specific_htab))
980 /* Return true if SYM is a hidden symbol. */
983 is_hidden_symbol (asymbol *sym)
985 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym;
987 elf_sym = elf_symbol_from (sym->the_bfd, sym);
989 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_other))
998 /* Choose which symbol entries to copy; put the result in OSYMS.
999 We don't copy in place, because that confuses the relocs.
1000 Return the number of symbols to print. */
1003 filter_symbols (bfd *abfd, bfd *obfd, asymbol **osyms,
1004 asymbol **isyms, long symcount)
1006 asymbol **from = isyms, **to = osyms;
1007 long src_count = 0, dst_count = 0;
1008 int relocatable = (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0;
1010 for (; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
1012 asymbol *sym = from[src_count];
1013 flagword flags = sym->flags;
1014 char *name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
1016 bfd_boolean used_in_reloc = FALSE;
1017 bfd_boolean undefined;
1018 bfd_boolean rem_leading_char;
1019 bfd_boolean add_leading_char;
1021 undefined = bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym));
1023 if (redefine_sym_list)
1025 char *old_name, *new_name;
1027 old_name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
1028 new_name = (char *) lookup_sym_redefinition (old_name);
1029 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = new_name;
1033 /* Check if we will remove the current leading character. */
1035 (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd))
1036 && (change_leading_char
1037 || (remove_leading_char
1038 && ((flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
1040 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))));
1042 /* Check if we will add a new leading character. */
1045 && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd) != '\0')
1046 && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0'
1047 || (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd)));
1049 /* Short circuit for change_leading_char if we can do it in-place. */
1050 if (rem_leading_char && add_leading_char && !prefix_symbols_string)
1052 name[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd);
1053 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = name;
1054 rem_leading_char = FALSE;
1055 add_leading_char = FALSE;
1058 /* Remove leading char. */
1059 if (rem_leading_char)
1060 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = ++name;
1062 /* Add new leading char and/or prefix. */
1063 if (add_leading_char || prefix_symbols_string)
1067 ptr = n = (char *) xmalloc (1 + strlen (prefix_symbols_string)
1068 + strlen (name) + 1);
1069 if (add_leading_char)
1070 *ptr++ = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd);
1072 if (prefix_symbols_string)
1074 strcpy (ptr, prefix_symbols_string);
1075 ptr += strlen (prefix_symbols_string);
1079 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = n;
1083 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
1085 else if ((flags & BSF_KEEP) != 0 /* Used in relocation. */
1086 || ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
1087 && ((*bfd_get_section (sym)->symbol_ptr_ptr)->flags
1091 used_in_reloc = TRUE;
1093 else if (relocatable /* Relocatable file. */
1094 && ((flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
1095 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym))))
1097 else if (bfd_decode_symclass (sym) == 'I')
1098 /* Global symbols in $idata sections need to be retained
1099 even if relocatable is FALSE. External users of the
1100 library containing the $idata section may reference these
1103 else if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0 /* Global symbol. */
1104 || (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
1106 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
1107 keep = strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED;
1108 else if ((flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0) /* Debugging symbol. */
1109 keep = (strip_symbols != STRIP_DEBUG
1110 && strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED
1111 && ! convert_debugging);
1112 else if (bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)))
1113 /* COMDAT sections store special information in local
1114 symbols, so we cannot risk stripping any of them. */
1116 else /* Local symbol. */
1117 keep = (strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED
1118 && (discard_locals != LOCALS_ALL
1119 && (discard_locals != LOCALS_START_L
1120 || ! bfd_is_local_label (abfd, sym))));
1122 if (keep && is_specified_symbol (name, strip_specific_htab))
1124 /* There are multiple ways to set 'keep' above, but if it
1125 was the relocatable symbol case, then that's an error. */
1128 non_fatal (_("not stripping symbol `%s' because it is named in a relocation"), name);
1136 && !(flags & BSF_KEEP)
1137 && is_specified_symbol (name, strip_unneeded_htab))
1141 && ((keep_file_symbols && (flags & BSF_FILE))
1142 || is_specified_symbol (name, keep_specific_htab)))
1145 if (keep && is_strip_section (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)))
1150 if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0
1151 && (weaken || is_specified_symbol (name, weaken_specific_htab)))
1153 sym->flags &= ~ BSF_GLOBAL;
1154 sym->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
1158 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
1159 && (is_specified_symbol (name, localize_specific_htab)
1160 || (htab_elements (keepglobal_specific_htab) != 0
1161 && ! is_specified_symbol (name, keepglobal_specific_htab))
1162 || (localize_hidden && is_hidden_symbol (sym))))
1164 sym->flags &= ~ (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK);
1165 sym->flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
1169 && (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1170 && is_specified_symbol (name, globalize_specific_htab))
1172 sym->flags &= ~ BSF_LOCAL;
1173 sym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
1176 to[dst_count++] = sym;
1180 to[dst_count] = NULL;
1185 /* Find the redefined name of symbol SOURCE. */
1188 lookup_sym_redefinition (const char *source)
1190 struct redefine_node *list;
1192 for (list = redefine_sym_list; list != NULL; list = list->next)
1193 if (strcmp (source, list->source) == 0)
1194 return list->target;
1199 /* Add a node to a symbol redefine list. */
1202 redefine_list_append (const char *cause, const char *source, const char *target)
1204 struct redefine_node **p;
1205 struct redefine_node *list;
1206 struct redefine_node *new_node;
1208 for (p = &redefine_sym_list; (list = *p) != NULL; p = &list->next)
1210 if (strcmp (source, list->source) == 0)
1211 fatal (_("%s: Multiple redefinition of symbol \"%s\""),
1214 if (strcmp (target, list->target) == 0)
1215 fatal (_("%s: Symbol \"%s\" is target of more than one redefinition"),
1219 new_node = (struct redefine_node *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct redefine_node));
1221 new_node->source = strdup (source);
1222 new_node->target = strdup (target);
1223 new_node->next = NULL;
1228 /* Handle the --redefine-syms option. Read lines containing "old new"
1229 from the file, and add them to the symbol redefine list. */
1232 add_redefine_syms_file (const char *filename)
1241 file = fopen (filename, "r");
1243 fatal (_("couldn't open symbol redefinition file %s (error: %s)"),
1244 filename, strerror (errno));
1247 buf = (char *) xmalloc (bufsize + 1 /* For the terminating NUL. */);
1255 /* Collect the input symbol name. */
1256 while (! IS_WHITESPACE (c) && ! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c) && c != EOF)
1264 buf = (char *) xrealloc (buf, bufsize + 1);
1272 /* Eat white space between the symbol names. */
1273 while (IS_WHITESPACE (c))
1275 if (c == '#' || IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c))
1280 /* Collect the output symbol name. */
1282 while (! IS_WHITESPACE (c) && ! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c) && c != EOF)
1290 buf = (char *) xrealloc (buf, bufsize + 1);
1298 /* Eat white space at end of line. */
1299 while (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR(c) && c != EOF && IS_WHITESPACE (c))
1304 if ((c == '\r' && (c = getc (file)) == '\n')
1305 || c == '\n' || c == EOF)
1308 /* Append the redefinition to the list. */
1310 redefine_list_append (filename, &buf[0], &buf[outsym_off]);
1321 fatal (_("%s:%d: garbage found at end of line"), filename, lineno);
1323 if (len != 0 && (outsym_off == 0 || outsym_off == len))
1324 fatal (_("%s:%d: missing new symbol name"), filename, lineno);
1327 /* Eat the rest of the line and finish it. */
1328 while (c != '\n' && c != EOF)
1334 fatal (_("%s:%d: premature end of file"), filename, lineno);
1339 /* Copy unkown object file IBFD onto OBFD.
1340 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1343 copy_unknown_object (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1351 if (bfd_stat_arch_elt (ibfd, &buf) != 0)
1353 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
1360 non_fatal (_("stat returns negative size for `%s'"),
1361 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1365 if (bfd_seek (ibfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1367 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1372 printf (_("copy from `%s' [unknown] to `%s' [unknown]\n"),
1373 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd), bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1375 cbuf = (char *) xmalloc (BUFSIZE);
1377 while (ncopied < size)
1379 tocopy = size - ncopied;
1380 if (tocopy > BUFSIZE)
1383 if (bfd_bread (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, ibfd)
1384 != (bfd_size_type) tocopy)
1386 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
1391 if (bfd_bwrite (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, obfd)
1392 != (bfd_size_type) tocopy)
1394 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL, NULL);
1402 /* We should at least to be able to read it back when copying an
1403 unknown object in an archive. */
1404 chmod (bfd_get_filename (obfd), buf.st_mode | S_IRUSR);
1409 /* Copy object file IBFD onto OBFD.
1410 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1413 copy_object (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd, const bfd_arch_info_type *input_arch)
1417 asection **osections = NULL;
1418 asection *gnu_debuglink_section = NULL;
1419 bfd_size_type *gaps = NULL;
1420 bfd_size_type max_gap = 0;
1423 enum bfd_architecture iarch;
1426 if (ibfd->xvec->byteorder != obfd->xvec->byteorder
1427 && ibfd->xvec->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN
1428 && obfd->xvec->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
1429 fatal (_("Unable to change endianness of input file(s)"));
1431 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
1433 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL, NULL);
1438 printf (_("copy from `%s' [%s] to `%s' [%s]\n"),
1439 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd), bfd_get_target (ibfd),
1440 bfd_get_filename (obfd), bfd_get_target (obfd));
1449 start = bfd_get_start_address (ibfd);
1450 start += change_start;
1453 /* Neither the start address nor the flags
1454 need to be set for a core file. */
1455 if (bfd_get_format (obfd) != bfd_core)
1459 flags = bfd_get_file_flags (ibfd);
1460 flags |= bfd_flags_to_set;
1461 flags &= ~bfd_flags_to_clear;
1462 flags &= bfd_applicable_file_flags (obfd);
1464 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
1465 flags &= ~HAS_RELOC;
1467 if (!bfd_set_start_address (obfd, start)
1468 || !bfd_set_file_flags (obfd, flags))
1470 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
1475 /* Copy architecture of input file to output file. */
1476 iarch = bfd_get_arch (ibfd);
1477 imach = bfd_get_mach (ibfd);
1480 if (bfd_get_arch_info (ibfd) == NULL
1481 || bfd_get_arch_info (ibfd)->arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
1483 iarch = input_arch->arch;
1484 imach = input_arch->mach;
1487 non_fatal (_("Input file `%s' ignores binary architecture parameter."),
1488 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1490 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, iarch, imach)
1491 && (ibfd->target_defaulted
1492 || bfd_get_arch (ibfd) != bfd_get_arch (obfd)))
1494 if (bfd_get_arch (ibfd) == bfd_arch_unknown)
1495 non_fatal (_("Unable to recognise the format of the input file `%s'"),
1496 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1498 non_fatal (_("Output file cannot represent architecture `%s'"),
1499 bfd_printable_arch_mach (bfd_get_arch (ibfd),
1500 bfd_get_mach (ibfd)));
1504 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
1506 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
1510 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
1511 && bfd_pei_p (obfd))
1513 /* Set up PE parameters. */
1514 pe_data_type *pe = pe_data (obfd);
1516 /* Copy PE parameters before changing them. */
1517 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_coff_flavour
1518 && bfd_pei_p (ibfd))
1519 pe->pe_opthdr = pe_data (ibfd)->pe_opthdr;
1521 if (pe_file_alignment != (bfd_vma) -1)
1522 pe->pe_opthdr.FileAlignment = pe_file_alignment;
1524 pe_file_alignment = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
1526 if (pe_heap_commit != (bfd_vma) -1)
1527 pe->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit = pe_heap_commit;
1529 if (pe_heap_reserve != (bfd_vma) -1)
1530 pe->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit = pe_heap_reserve;
1532 if (pe_image_base != (bfd_vma) -1)
1533 pe->pe_opthdr.ImageBase = pe_image_base;
1535 if (pe_section_alignment != (bfd_vma) -1)
1536 pe->pe_opthdr.SectionAlignment = pe_section_alignment;
1538 pe_section_alignment = PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT;
1540 if (pe_stack_commit != (bfd_vma) -1)
1541 pe->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit = pe_stack_commit;
1543 if (pe_stack_reserve != (bfd_vma) -1)
1544 pe->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit = pe_stack_reserve;
1546 if (pe_subsystem != -1)
1547 pe->pe_opthdr.Subsystem = pe_subsystem;
1549 if (pe_major_subsystem_version != -1)
1550 pe->pe_opthdr.MajorSubsystemVersion = pe_major_subsystem_version;
1552 if (pe_minor_subsystem_version != -1)
1553 pe->pe_opthdr.MinorSubsystemVersion = pe_minor_subsystem_version;
1555 if (pe_file_alignment > pe_section_alignment)
1557 char file_alignment[20], section_alignment[20];
1559 sprintf_vma (file_alignment, pe_file_alignment);
1560 sprintf_vma (section_alignment, pe_section_alignment);
1561 non_fatal (_("warning: file alignment (0x%s) > section alignment (0x%s)"),
1563 file_alignment, section_alignment);
1570 if (osympp != isympp)
1576 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (ibfd);
1579 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
1583 osympp = isympp = (asymbol **) xmalloc (symsize);
1584 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (ibfd, isympp);
1587 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL, NULL);
1591 /* BFD mandates that all output sections be created and sizes set before
1592 any output is done. Thus, we traverse all sections multiple times. */
1593 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, setup_section, obfd);
1595 if (!extract_symbol)
1596 setup_bfd_headers (ibfd, obfd);
1598 if (add_sections != NULL)
1600 struct section_add *padd;
1601 struct section_list *pset;
1603 for (padd = add_sections; padd != NULL; padd = padd->next)
1607 pset = find_section_list (padd->name, FALSE);
1611 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA;
1612 if (pset != NULL && pset->set_flags)
1613 flags = pset->flags | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1615 /* bfd_make_section_with_flags() does not return very helpful
1616 error codes, so check for the most likely user error first. */
1617 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, padd->name))
1619 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
1620 _("can't add section '%s'"), padd->name);
1625 /* We use LINKER_CREATED here so that the backend hooks
1626 will create any special section type information,
1627 instead of presuming we know what we're doing merely
1628 because we set the flags. */
1629 padd->section = bfd_make_section_with_flags
1630 (obfd, padd->name, flags | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
1631 if (padd->section == NULL)
1633 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
1634 _("can't create section `%s'"),
1640 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, padd->section, padd->size))
1642 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, padd->section, NULL);
1648 if (pset->change_vma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
1649 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, padd->section,
1652 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, padd->section, NULL);
1656 if (pset->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
1658 padd->section->lma = pset->lma_val;
1660 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment
1661 (obfd, padd->section,
1662 bfd_section_alignment (obfd, padd->section)))
1664 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, padd->section, NULL);
1672 if (gnu_debuglink_filename != NULL)
1674 gnu_debuglink_section = bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1675 (obfd, gnu_debuglink_filename);
1677 if (gnu_debuglink_section == NULL)
1679 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
1680 _("cannot create debug link section `%s'"),
1681 gnu_debuglink_filename);
1685 /* Special processing for PE format files. We
1686 have no way to distinguish PE from COFF here. */
1687 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
1689 bfd_vma debuglink_vma;
1690 asection * highest_section;
1693 /* The PE spec requires that all sections be adjacent and sorted
1694 in ascending order of VMA. It also specifies that debug
1695 sections should be last. This is despite the fact that debug
1696 sections are not loaded into memory and so in theory have no
1699 This means that the debuglink section must be given a non-zero
1700 VMA which makes it contiguous with other debug sections. So
1701 walk the current section list, find the section with the
1702 highest VMA and start the debuglink section after that one. */
1703 for (sec = obfd->sections, highest_section = NULL;
1707 && (highest_section == NULL
1708 || sec->vma > highest_section->vma))
1709 highest_section = sec;
1711 if (highest_section)
1712 debuglink_vma = BFD_ALIGN (highest_section->vma
1713 + highest_section->size,
1714 /* FIXME: We ought to be using
1715 COFF_PAGE_SIZE here or maybe
1716 bfd_get_section_alignment() (if it
1717 was set) but since this is for PE
1718 and we know the required alignment
1719 it is easier just to hard code it. */
1722 /* Umm, not sure what to do in this case. */
1723 debuglink_vma = 0x1000;
1725 bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, gnu_debuglink_section, debuglink_vma);
1729 if (bfd_count_sections (obfd) != 0
1730 && (gap_fill_set || pad_to_set))
1735 /* We must fill in gaps between the sections and/or we must pad
1736 the last section to a specified address. We do this by
1737 grabbing a list of the sections, sorting them by VMA, and
1738 increasing the section sizes as required to fill the gaps.
1739 We write out the gap contents below. */
1741 c = bfd_count_sections (obfd);
1742 osections = (asection **) xmalloc (c * sizeof (asection *));
1744 bfd_map_over_sections (obfd, get_sections, &set);
1746 qsort (osections, c, sizeof (asection *), compare_section_lma);
1748 gaps = (bfd_size_type *) xmalloc (c * sizeof (bfd_size_type));
1749 memset (gaps, 0, c * sizeof (bfd_size_type));
1753 for (i = 0; i < c - 1; i++)
1757 bfd_vma gap_start, gap_stop;
1759 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osections[i]);
1760 if ((flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
1761 || (flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1764 size = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[i]);
1765 gap_start = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[i]) + size;
1766 gap_stop = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[i + 1]);
1767 if (gap_start < gap_stop)
1769 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osections[i],
1770 size + (gap_stop - gap_start)))
1772 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osections[i],
1773 _("Can't fill gap after section"));
1777 gaps[i] = gap_stop - gap_start;
1778 if (max_gap < gap_stop - gap_start)
1779 max_gap = gap_stop - gap_start;
1789 lma = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[c - 1]);
1790 size = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[c - 1]);
1791 if (lma + size < pad_to)
1793 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osections[c - 1],
1796 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osections[c - 1],
1797 _("can't add padding"));
1802 gaps[c - 1] = pad_to - (lma + size);
1803 if (max_gap < pad_to - (lma + size))
1804 max_gap = pad_to - (lma + size);
1810 /* Symbol filtering must happen after the output sections
1811 have been created, but before their contents are set. */
1813 if (convert_debugging)
1814 dhandle = read_debugging_info (ibfd, isympp, symcount, FALSE);
1816 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DEBUG
1817 || strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
1818 || strip_symbols == STRIP_UNNEEDED
1819 || strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG
1820 || discard_locals != LOCALS_UNDEF
1822 || htab_elements (strip_specific_htab) != 0
1823 || htab_elements (keep_specific_htab) != 0
1824 || htab_elements (localize_specific_htab) != 0
1825 || htab_elements (globalize_specific_htab) != 0
1826 || htab_elements (keepglobal_specific_htab) != 0
1827 || htab_elements (weaken_specific_htab) != 0
1828 || prefix_symbols_string
1831 || convert_debugging
1832 || change_leading_char
1833 || remove_leading_char
1834 || redefine_sym_list
1837 /* Mark symbols used in output relocations so that they
1838 are kept, even if they are local labels or static symbols.
1840 Note we iterate over the input sections examining their
1841 relocations since the relocations for the output sections
1842 haven't been set yet. mark_symbols_used_in_relocations will
1843 ignore input sections which have no corresponding output
1845 if (strip_symbols != STRIP_ALL)
1846 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd,
1847 mark_symbols_used_in_relocations,
1849 osympp = (asymbol **) xmalloc ((symcount + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *));
1850 symcount = filter_symbols (ibfd, obfd, osympp, isympp, symcount);
1853 if (convert_debugging && dhandle != NULL)
1855 if (! write_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle, &symcount, &osympp))
1862 bfd_set_symtab (obfd, osympp, symcount);
1864 /* This has to happen after the symbol table has been set. */
1865 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, copy_section, obfd);
1867 if (add_sections != NULL)
1869 struct section_add *padd;
1871 for (padd = add_sections; padd != NULL; padd = padd->next)
1873 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, padd->section, padd->contents,
1876 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, padd->section, NULL);
1882 if (gnu_debuglink_filename != NULL)
1884 if (! bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1885 (obfd, gnu_debuglink_section, gnu_debuglink_filename))
1887 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
1888 _("cannot fill debug link section `%s'"),
1889 gnu_debuglink_filename);
1894 if (gap_fill_set || pad_to_set)
1899 /* Fill in the gaps. */
1902 buf = (bfd_byte *) xmalloc (max_gap);
1903 memset (buf, gap_fill, max_gap);
1905 c = bfd_count_sections (obfd);
1906 for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
1914 off = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[i]) - left;
1925 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osections[i], buf,
1928 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osections[i], NULL);
1939 /* Do not copy backend data if --extract-symbol is passed; anything
1940 that needs to look at the section contents will fail. */
1944 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
1945 from the input BFD to the output BFD. This is done last to
1946 permit the routine to look at the filtered symbol table, which is
1947 important for the ECOFF code at least. */
1948 if (! bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
1950 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
1951 _("error copying private BFD data"));
1955 /* Switch to the alternate machine code. We have to do this at the
1956 very end, because we only initialize the header when we create
1957 the first section. */
1958 if (use_alt_mach_code != 0)
1960 if (! bfd_alt_mach_code (obfd, use_alt_mach_code))
1962 non_fatal (_("this target does not support %lu alternative machine codes"),
1964 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1966 non_fatal (_("treating that number as an absolute e_machine value instead"));
1967 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_machine = use_alt_mach_code;
1970 non_fatal (_("ignoring the alternative value"));
1977 /* Read each archive element in turn from IBFD, copy the
1978 contents to temp file, and keep the temp file handle.
1979 If 'force_output_target' is TRUE then make sure that
1980 all elements in the new archive are of the type
1984 copy_archive (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd, const char *output_target,
1985 bfd_boolean force_output_target,
1986 const bfd_arch_info_type *input_arch)
1990 struct name_list *next;
1994 bfd **ptr = &obfd->archive_head;
1997 const char *filename;
1999 /* Make a temp directory to hold the contents. */
2000 dir = make_tempdir (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
2002 fatal (_("cannot create tempdir for archive copying (error: %s)"),
2005 obfd->has_armap = ibfd->has_armap;
2006 obfd->is_thin_archive = ibfd->is_thin_archive;
2010 this_element = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (ibfd, NULL);
2012 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
2015 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL, NULL);
2019 while (!status && this_element != NULL)
2025 int stat_status = 0;
2026 bfd_boolean del = TRUE;
2028 /* Create an output file for this member. */
2029 output_name = concat (dir, "/",
2030 bfd_get_filename (this_element), (char *) 0);
2032 /* If the file already exists, make another temp dir. */
2033 if (stat (output_name, &buf) >= 0)
2035 output_name = make_tempdir (output_name);
2036 if (output_name == NULL)
2037 fatal (_("cannot create tempdir for archive copying (error: %s)"),
2040 l = (struct name_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct name_list));
2041 l->name = output_name;
2045 output_name = concat (output_name, "/",
2046 bfd_get_filename (this_element), (char *) 0);
2051 stat_status = bfd_stat_arch_elt (this_element, &buf);
2053 if (stat_status != 0)
2054 non_fatal (_("internal stat error on %s"),
2055 bfd_get_filename (this_element));
2058 l = (struct name_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct name_list));
2059 l->name = output_name;
2064 if (bfd_check_format (this_element, bfd_object))
2066 /* PR binutils/3110: Cope with archives
2067 containing multiple target types. */
2068 if (force_output_target)
2069 output_bfd = bfd_openw (output_name, output_target);
2071 output_bfd = bfd_openw (output_name, bfd_get_target (this_element));
2073 if (output_bfd == NULL)
2075 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_name, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2080 del = ! copy_object (this_element, output_bfd, input_arch);
2083 || bfd_get_arch (this_element) != bfd_arch_unknown)
2085 if (!bfd_close (output_bfd))
2087 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_name, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2088 /* Error in new object file. Don't change archive. */
2093 goto copy_unknown_element;
2097 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, this_element, NULL,
2098 _("Unable to recognise the format of file"));
2100 output_bfd = bfd_openw (output_name, output_target);
2101 copy_unknown_element:
2102 del = !copy_unknown_object (this_element, output_bfd);
2103 if (!bfd_close_all_done (output_bfd))
2105 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_name, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2106 /* Error in new object file. Don't change archive. */
2113 unlink (output_name);
2118 if (preserve_dates && stat_status == 0)
2119 set_times (output_name, &buf);
2121 /* Open the newly output file and attach to our list. */
2122 output_bfd = bfd_openr (output_name, output_target);
2124 l->obfd = output_bfd;
2127 ptr = &output_bfd->archive_next;
2129 last_element = this_element;
2131 this_element = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (ibfd, last_element);
2133 bfd_close (last_element);
2138 filename = bfd_get_filename (obfd);
2139 if (!bfd_close (obfd))
2142 bfd_nonfatal_message (filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2146 filename = bfd_get_filename (ibfd);
2147 if (!bfd_close (ibfd))
2150 bfd_nonfatal_message (filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2154 /* Delete all the files that we opened. */
2155 for (l = list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2157 if (l->obfd == NULL)
2161 bfd_close (l->obfd);
2169 set_long_section_mode (bfd *output_bfd, bfd *input_bfd, enum long_section_name_handling style)
2171 /* This is only relevant to Coff targets. */
2172 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2175 && bfd_get_flavour (input_bfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2176 style = bfd_coff_long_section_names (input_bfd) ? ENABLE : DISABLE;
2177 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (output_bfd, style != DISABLE);
2181 /* The top-level control. */
2184 copy_file (const char *input_filename, const char *output_filename,
2185 const char *input_target, const char *output_target,
2186 const bfd_arch_info_type *input_arch)
2189 char **obj_matching;
2190 char **core_matching;
2191 off_t size = get_file_size (input_filename);
2196 non_fatal (_("error: the input file '%s' is empty"),
2202 /* To allow us to do "strip *" without dying on the first
2203 non-object file, failures are nonfatal. */
2204 ibfd = bfd_openr (input_filename, input_target);
2207 bfd_nonfatal_message (input_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2212 switch (do_debug_sections)
2215 ibfd->flags |= BFD_COMPRESS;
2218 ibfd->flags |= BFD_DECOMPRESS;
2224 if (bfd_check_format (ibfd, bfd_archive))
2226 bfd_boolean force_output_target;
2229 /* bfd_get_target does not return the correct value until
2230 bfd_check_format succeeds. */
2231 if (output_target == NULL)
2233 output_target = bfd_get_target (ibfd);
2234 force_output_target = FALSE;
2237 force_output_target = TRUE;
2239 obfd = bfd_openw (output_filename, output_target);
2242 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2246 /* This is a no-op on non-Coff targets. */
2247 set_long_section_mode (obfd, ibfd, long_section_names);
2249 copy_archive (ibfd, obfd, output_target, force_output_target, input_arch);
2251 else if (bfd_check_format_matches (ibfd, bfd_object, &obj_matching))
2256 /* bfd_get_target does not return the correct value until
2257 bfd_check_format succeeds. */
2258 if (output_target == NULL)
2259 output_target = bfd_get_target (ibfd);
2261 obfd = bfd_openw (output_filename, output_target);
2264 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2268 /* This is a no-op on non-Coff targets. */
2269 set_long_section_mode (obfd, ibfd, long_section_names);
2271 if (! copy_object (ibfd, obfd, input_arch))
2274 if (!bfd_close (obfd))
2277 bfd_nonfatal_message (output_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2281 if (!bfd_close (ibfd))
2284 bfd_nonfatal_message (input_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2290 bfd_error_type obj_error = bfd_get_error ();
2291 bfd_error_type core_error;
2293 if (bfd_check_format_matches (ibfd, bfd_core, &core_matching))
2295 /* This probably can't happen.. */
2296 if (obj_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
2297 free (obj_matching);
2301 core_error = bfd_get_error ();
2302 /* Report the object error in preference to the core error. */
2303 if (obj_error != core_error)
2304 bfd_set_error (obj_error);
2306 bfd_nonfatal_message (input_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2308 if (obj_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
2310 list_matching_formats (obj_matching);
2311 free (obj_matching);
2313 if (core_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
2315 list_matching_formats (core_matching);
2316 free (core_matching);
2323 /* Add a name to the section renaming list. */
2326 add_section_rename (const char * old_name, const char * new_name,
2329 section_rename * srename;
2331 /* Check for conflicts first. */
2332 for (srename = section_rename_list; srename != NULL; srename = srename->next)
2333 if (strcmp (srename->old_name, old_name) == 0)
2335 /* Silently ignore duplicate definitions. */
2336 if (strcmp (srename->new_name, new_name) == 0
2337 && srename->flags == flags)
2340 fatal (_("Multiple renames of section %s"), old_name);
2343 srename = (section_rename *) xmalloc (sizeof (* srename));
2345 srename->old_name = old_name;
2346 srename->new_name = new_name;
2347 srename->flags = flags;
2348 srename->next = section_rename_list;
2350 section_rename_list = srename;
2353 /* Check the section rename list for a new name of the input section
2354 ISECTION. Return the new name if one is found.
2355 Also set RETURNED_FLAGS to the flags to be used for this section. */
2358 find_section_rename (bfd * ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, sec_ptr isection,
2359 flagword * returned_flags)
2361 const char * old_name = bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection);
2362 section_rename * srename;
2364 /* Default to using the flags of the input section. */
2365 * returned_flags = bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection);
2367 for (srename = section_rename_list; srename != NULL; srename = srename->next)
2368 if (strcmp (srename->old_name, old_name) == 0)
2370 if (srename->flags != (flagword) -1)
2371 * returned_flags = srename->flags;
2373 return srename->new_name;
2379 /* Once each of the sections is copied, we may still need to do some
2380 finalization work for private section headers. Do that here. */
2383 setup_bfd_headers (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
2385 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
2386 from the input section to the output section. */
2387 if (! bfd_copy_private_header_data (ibfd, obfd))
2390 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, NULL,
2391 _("error in private header data"));
2395 /* All went well. */
2399 /* Create a section in OBFD with the same
2400 name and attributes as ISECTION in IBFD. */
2403 setup_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
2405 bfd *obfd = (bfd *) obfdarg;
2406 struct section_list *p;
2414 char *prefix = NULL;
2415 bfd_boolean make_nobits;
2417 if (is_strip_section (ibfd, isection))
2420 p = find_section_list (bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE);
2424 /* Get the, possibly new, name of the output section. */
2425 name = find_section_rename (ibfd, isection, & flags);
2427 /* Prefix sections. */
2428 if ((prefix_alloc_sections_string)
2429 && (bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection) & SEC_ALLOC))
2430 prefix = prefix_alloc_sections_string;
2431 else if (prefix_sections_string)
2432 prefix = prefix_sections_string;
2438 n = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + strlen (name) + 1);
2444 make_nobits = FALSE;
2445 if (p != NULL && p->set_flags)
2446 flags = p->flags | (flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC));
2447 else if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG
2448 && (flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_GROUP)) != 0
2449 && !(ibfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2450 && elf_section_type (isection) == SHT_NOTE))
2452 flags &= ~(SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_GROUP);
2453 if (obfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2457 /* Twiddle the input section flags so that it seems to
2458 elf.c:copy_private_bfd_data that section flags have not
2459 changed between input and output sections. This hack
2460 prevents wholesale rewriting of the program headers. */
2461 isection->flags &= ~(SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_GROUP);
2465 osection = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (obfd, name, flags);
2467 if (osection == NULL)
2469 err = _("failed to create output section");
2474 elf_section_type (osection) = SHT_NOBITS;
2476 size = bfd_section_size (ibfd, isection);
2478 size = (size + interleave - 1) / interleave * copy_width;
2479 else if (extract_symbol)
2481 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osection, size))
2483 err = _("failed to set size");
2487 vma = bfd_section_vma (ibfd, isection);
2488 if (p != NULL && p->change_vma == CHANGE_MODIFY)
2490 else if (p != NULL && p->change_vma == CHANGE_SET)
2493 vma += change_section_address;
2495 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, osection, vma))
2497 err = _("failed to set vma");
2501 lma = isection->lma;
2502 if ((p != NULL) && p->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
2504 if (p->change_lma == CHANGE_MODIFY)
2506 else if (p->change_lma == CHANGE_SET)
2512 lma += change_section_address;
2514 osection->lma = lma;
2516 /* FIXME: This is probably not enough. If we change the LMA we
2517 may have to recompute the header for the file as well. */
2518 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd,
2520 bfd_section_alignment (ibfd, isection)))
2522 err = _("failed to set alignment");
2526 /* Copy merge entity size. */
2527 osection->entsize = isection->entsize;
2529 /* This used to be mangle_section; we do here to avoid using
2530 bfd_get_section_by_name since some formats allow multiple
2531 sections with the same name. */
2532 isection->output_section = osection;
2533 isection->output_offset = 0;
2535 /* Do not copy backend data if --extract-symbol is passed; anything
2536 that needs to look at the section contents will fail. */
2540 if ((isection->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2542 asymbol *gsym = group_signature (isection);
2546 gsym->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
2547 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2548 elf_group_id (isection) = gsym;
2552 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
2553 from the input section to the output section. */
2554 if (!bfd_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
2556 err = _("failed to copy private data");
2560 /* All went well. */
2565 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osection, err);
2568 /* Copy the data of input section ISECTION of IBFD
2569 to an output section with the same name in OBFD.
2570 If stripping then don't copy any relocation info. */
2573 copy_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
2575 bfd *obfd = (bfd *) obfdarg;
2576 struct section_list *p;
2584 /* If we have already failed earlier on,
2585 do not keep on generating complaints now. */
2589 if (is_strip_section (ibfd, isection))
2592 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection);
2593 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2596 osection = isection->output_section;
2597 size = bfd_get_section_size (isection);
2599 if (size == 0 || osection == 0)
2605 p = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE);
2607 /* Core files do not need to be relocated. */
2608 if (bfd_get_format (obfd) == bfd_core)
2612 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (ibfd, isection);
2616 /* Do not complain if the target does not support relocations. */
2617 if (relsize == -1 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_operation)
2622 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, isection, NULL);
2629 bfd_set_reloc (obfd, osection, NULL, 0);
2632 relpp = (arelent **) xmalloc (relsize);
2633 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (ibfd, isection, relpp, isympp);
2637 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, isection,
2638 _("relocation count is negative"));
2642 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
2644 /* Remove relocations which are not in
2645 keep_strip_specific_list. */
2646 arelent **temp_relpp;
2647 long temp_relcount = 0;
2650 temp_relpp = (arelent **) xmalloc (relsize);
2651 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
2652 if (is_specified_symbol (bfd_asymbol_name (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr),
2653 keep_specific_htab))
2654 temp_relpp [temp_relcount++] = relpp [i];
2655 relcount = temp_relcount;
2660 bfd_set_reloc (obfd, osection, relcount == 0 ? NULL : relpp, relcount);
2665 if (bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2666 && bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osection) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
2668 bfd_byte *memhunk = NULL;
2670 if (!bfd_get_full_section_contents (ibfd, isection, &memhunk))
2673 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, ibfd, isection, NULL);
2679 /* We don't handle leftover bytes (too many possible behaviors,
2680 and we don't know what the user wants). The section length
2681 must be a multiple of the number of bytes to swap. */
2682 if ((size % reverse_bytes) == 0)
2687 for (i = 0; i < size; i += reverse_bytes)
2688 for (j = 0; j < (unsigned long)(reverse_bytes / 2); j++)
2690 bfd_byte *m = (bfd_byte *) memhunk;
2693 m[i + j] = m[(i + reverse_bytes) - (j + 1)];
2694 m[(i + reverse_bytes) - (j + 1)] = b;
2698 /* User must pad the section up in order to do this. */
2699 fatal (_("cannot reverse bytes: length of section %s must be evenly divisible by %d"),
2700 bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), reverse_bytes);
2705 /* Keep only every `copy_byte'th byte in MEMHUNK. */
2706 char *from = (char *) memhunk + copy_byte;
2707 char *to = (char *) memhunk;
2708 char *end = (char *) memhunk + size;
2711 for (; from < end; from += interleave)
2712 for (i = 0; i < copy_width; i++)
2715 size = (size + interleave - 1 - copy_byte) / interleave * copy_width;
2716 osection->lma /= interleave;
2719 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osection, memhunk, 0, size))
2722 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osection, NULL);
2727 else if (p != NULL && p->set_flags && (p->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
2729 void *memhunk = xmalloc (size);
2731 /* We don't permit the user to turn off the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2732 flag--they can just remove the section entirely and add it
2733 back again. However, we do permit them to turn on the
2734 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag, and take it to mean that the section
2735 contents should be zeroed out. */
2737 memset (memhunk, 0, size);
2738 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osection, memhunk, 0, size))
2741 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, osection, NULL);
2748 /* Get all the sections. This is used when --gap-fill or --pad-to is
2752 get_sections (bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *osection, void *secppparg)
2754 asection ***secppp = (asection ***) secppparg;
2756 **secppp = osection;
2760 /* Sort sections by VMA. This is called via qsort, and is used when
2761 --gap-fill or --pad-to is used. We force non loadable or empty
2762 sections to the front, where they are easier to ignore. */
2765 compare_section_lma (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
2767 const asection *const *sec1 = (const asection * const *) arg1;
2768 const asection *const *sec2 = (const asection * const *) arg2;
2769 flagword flags1, flags2;
2771 /* Sort non loadable sections to the front. */
2772 flags1 = (*sec1)->flags;
2773 flags2 = (*sec2)->flags;
2774 if ((flags1 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2775 || (flags1 & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2777 if ((flags2 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
2778 && (flags2 & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2783 if ((flags2 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2784 || (flags2 & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2788 /* Sort sections by LMA. */
2789 if ((*sec1)->lma > (*sec2)->lma)
2791 else if ((*sec1)->lma < (*sec2)->lma)
2794 /* Sort sections with the same LMA by size. */
2795 if (bfd_get_section_size (*sec1) > bfd_get_section_size (*sec2))
2797 else if (bfd_get_section_size (*sec1) < bfd_get_section_size (*sec2))
2803 /* Mark all the symbols which will be used in output relocations with
2804 the BSF_KEEP flag so that those symbols will not be stripped.
2806 Ignore relocations which will not appear in the output file. */
2809 mark_symbols_used_in_relocations (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *symbolsarg)
2811 asymbol **symbols = (asymbol **) symbolsarg;
2816 /* Ignore an input section with no corresponding output section. */
2817 if (isection->output_section == NULL)
2820 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (ibfd, isection);
2823 /* Do not complain if the target does not support relocations. */
2824 if (relsize == -1 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_operation)
2826 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2832 relpp = (arelent **) xmalloc (relsize);
2833 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (ibfd, isection, relpp, symbols);
2835 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2837 /* Examine each symbol used in a relocation. If it's not one of the
2838 special bfd section symbols, then mark it with BSF_KEEP. */
2839 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
2841 if (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_com_section_ptr->symbol
2842 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol
2843 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_und_section_ptr->symbol)
2844 (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
2851 /* Write out debugging information. */
2854 write_debugging_info (bfd *obfd, void *dhandle,
2855 long *symcountp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2856 asymbol ***symppp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2858 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_ieee_flavour)
2859 return write_ieee_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle);
2861 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
2862 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2864 bfd_byte *syms, *strings;
2865 bfd_size_type symsize, stringsize;
2866 asection *stabsec, *stabstrsec;
2869 if (! write_stabs_in_sections_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle, &syms,
2874 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING;
2875 stabsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, ".stab", flags);
2876 stabstrsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, ".stabstr", flags);
2878 || stabstrsec == NULL
2879 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, stabsec, symsize)
2880 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, stabstrsec, stringsize)
2881 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, stabsec, 2)
2882 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, stabstrsec, 0))
2884 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
2885 _("can't create debugging section"));
2889 /* We can get away with setting the section contents now because
2890 the next thing the caller is going to do is copy over the
2891 real sections. We may someday have to split the contents
2892 setting out of this function. */
2893 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, stabsec, syms, 0, symsize)
2894 || ! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, stabstrsec, strings, 0,
2897 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
2898 _("can't set debugging section contents"));
2905 bfd_nonfatal_message (NULL, obfd, NULL,
2906 _("don't know how to write debugging information for %s"),
2907 bfd_get_target (obfd));
2912 strip_main (int argc, char *argv[])
2914 char *input_target = NULL;
2915 char *output_target = NULL;
2916 bfd_boolean show_version = FALSE;
2917 bfd_boolean formats_info = FALSE;
2920 struct section_list *p;
2921 char *output_file = NULL;
2923 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "I:O:F:K:N:R:o:sSpdgxXHhVvw",
2924 strip_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
2929 input_target = optarg;
2932 output_target = optarg;
2935 input_target = output_target = optarg;
2938 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
2940 sections_removed = TRUE;
2943 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
2947 case 'd': /* Historic BSD alias for -g. Used by early NetBSD. */
2948 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUG;
2950 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED:
2951 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNNEEDED;
2954 add_specific_symbol (optarg, keep_specific_htab);
2957 add_specific_symbol (optarg, strip_specific_htab);
2960 output_file = optarg;
2963 preserve_dates = TRUE;
2966 discard_locals = LOCALS_ALL;
2969 discard_locals = LOCALS_START_L;
2975 show_version = TRUE;
2977 case OPTION_FORMATS_INFO:
2978 formats_info = TRUE;
2980 case OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG:
2981 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDEBUG;
2983 case OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS:
2984 keep_file_symbols = 1;
2987 /* We've been given a long option. */
2994 strip_usage (stdout, 0);
2996 strip_usage (stderr, 1);
3007 print_version ("strip");
3009 /* Default is to strip all symbols. */
3010 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_UNDEF
3011 && discard_locals == LOCALS_UNDEF
3012 && htab_elements (strip_specific_htab) == 0)
3013 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
3015 if (output_target == NULL)
3016 output_target = input_target;
3020 || (output_file != NULL && (i + 1) < argc))
3021 strip_usage (stderr, 1);
3023 for (; i < argc; i++)
3025 int hold_status = status;
3026 struct stat statbuf;
3029 if (get_file_size (argv[i]) < 1)
3036 /* No need to check the return value of stat().
3037 It has already been checked in get_file_size(). */
3038 stat (argv[i], &statbuf);
3040 if (output_file == NULL
3041 || filename_cmp (argv[i], output_file) == 0)
3042 tmpname = make_tempname (argv[i]);
3044 tmpname = output_file;
3046 if (tmpname == NULL)
3048 bfd_nonfatal_message (argv[i], NULL, NULL,
3049 _("could not create temporary file to hold stripped copy"));
3055 copy_file (argv[i], tmpname, input_target, output_target, NULL);
3059 set_times (tmpname, &statbuf);
3060 if (output_file != tmpname)
3061 status = (smart_rename (tmpname,
3062 output_file ? output_file : argv[i],
3063 preserve_dates) != 0);
3065 status = hold_status;
3068 unlink_if_ordinary (tmpname);
3069 if (output_file != tmpname)
3076 /* Set up PE subsystem. */
3079 set_pe_subsystem (const char *s)
3081 const char *version, *subsystem;
3091 { "native", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE },
3092 { "windows", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI },
3093 { "console", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI },
3094 { "posix", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_POSIX_CUI },
3095 { "wince", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI },
3096 { "efi-app", 1, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION },
3097 { "efi-bsd", 1, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER },
3098 { "efi-rtd", 1, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER },
3099 { "sal-rtd", 1, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_SAL_RUNTIME_DRIVER },
3100 { "xbox", 0, IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_XBOX }
3106 /* Check for the presence of a version number. */
3107 version = strchr (s, ':');
3108 if (version == NULL)
3112 int len = version - s;
3116 version = copy + 1 + len;
3117 pe_major_subsystem_version = strtoul (version, ©, 0);
3119 pe_minor_subsystem_version = strtoul (copy + 1, ©, 0);
3121 non_fatal (_("%s: bad version in PE subsystem"), s);
3124 /* Check for numeric subsystem. */
3125 value = (short) strtol (subsystem, ©, 0);
3128 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (v); i++)
3129 if (v[i].value == value)
3131 pe_subsystem = value;
3132 set_def = v[i].set_def;
3138 /* Search for subsystem by name. */
3139 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (v); i++)
3140 if (strcmp (subsystem, v[i].name) == 0)
3142 pe_subsystem = v[i].value;
3143 set_def = v[i].set_def;
3151 fatal (_("unknown PE subsystem: %s"), s);
3156 if (pe_file_alignment == (bfd_vma) -1)
3157 pe_file_alignment = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
3158 if (pe_section_alignment == (bfd_vma) -1)
3159 pe_section_alignment = PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT;
3163 free ((char *) subsystem);
3166 /* Convert EFI target to PEI target. */
3169 convert_efi_target (char *efi)
3175 if (strcmp (efi + 4, "ia32") == 0)
3177 /* Change ia32 to i386. */
3182 else if (strcmp (efi + 4, "x86_64") == 0)
3184 /* Change x86_64 to x86-64. */
3190 copy_main (int argc, char *argv[])
3192 char *input_filename = NULL;
3193 char *output_filename = NULL;
3195 char *input_target = NULL;
3196 char *output_target = NULL;
3197 bfd_boolean show_version = FALSE;
3198 bfd_boolean change_warn = TRUE;
3199 bfd_boolean formats_info = FALSE;
3201 struct section_list *p;
3202 struct stat statbuf;
3203 const bfd_arch_info_type *input_arch = NULL;
3205 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "b:B:i:I:j:K:N:s:O:d:F:L:G:R:SpgxXHhVvW:w",
3206 copy_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
3211 copy_byte = atoi (optarg);
3213 fatal (_("byte number must be non-negative"));
3217 input_arch = bfd_scan_arch (optarg);
3218 if (input_arch == NULL)
3219 fatal (_("architecture %s unknown"), optarg);
3225 interleave = atoi (optarg);
3227 fatal (_("interleave must be positive"));
3233 case OPTION_INTERLEAVE_WIDTH:
3234 copy_width = atoi (optarg);
3236 fatal(_("interleave width must be positive"));
3240 case 's': /* "source" - 'I' is preferred */
3241 input_target = optarg;
3245 case 'd': /* "destination" - 'O' is preferred */
3246 output_target = optarg;
3250 input_target = output_target = optarg;
3254 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
3256 fatal (_("%s both copied and removed"), optarg);
3258 sections_copied = TRUE;
3262 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
3264 fatal (_("%s both copied and removed"), optarg);
3266 sections_removed = TRUE;
3270 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
3274 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUG;
3277 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED:
3278 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNNEEDED;
3281 case OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG:
3282 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDEBUG;
3285 case OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS:
3286 keep_file_symbols = 1;
3289 case OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK:
3290 gnu_debuglink_filename = optarg;
3294 add_specific_symbol (optarg, keep_specific_htab);
3298 add_specific_symbol (optarg, strip_specific_htab);
3301 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL:
3302 add_specific_symbol (optarg, strip_unneeded_htab);
3306 add_specific_symbol (optarg, localize_specific_htab);
3309 case OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL:
3310 add_specific_symbol (optarg, globalize_specific_htab);
3314 add_specific_symbol (optarg, keepglobal_specific_htab);
3318 add_specific_symbol (optarg, weaken_specific_htab);
3322 preserve_dates = TRUE;
3330 discard_locals = LOCALS_ALL;
3334 discard_locals = LOCALS_START_L;
3342 show_version = TRUE;
3345 case OPTION_FORMATS_INFO:
3346 formats_info = TRUE;
3353 case OPTION_ADD_SECTION:
3357 struct section_add *pa;
3360 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
3363 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--add-section");
3365 pa = (struct section_add *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_add));
3366 pa->name = xstrndup (optarg, s - optarg);
3367 pa->filename = s + 1;
3369 /* We don't use get_file_size so that we can do
3370 --add-section .note.GNU_stack=/dev/null
3371 get_file_size doesn't work on /dev/null. */
3373 f = fopen (pa->filename, FOPEN_RB);
3375 fatal (_("cannot open: %s: %s"),
3376 pa->filename, strerror (errno));
3380 pa->contents = (bfd_byte *) xmalloc (alloc);
3388 pa->contents = (bfd_byte *) xrealloc (pa->contents, alloc);
3391 got = fread (pa->contents + off, 1, alloc - off, f);
3393 fatal (_("%s: fread failed"), pa->filename);
3402 pa->next = add_sections;
3407 case OPTION_CHANGE_START:
3408 change_start = parse_vma (optarg, "--change-start");
3411 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
3412 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
3413 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
3418 char *option = NULL;
3420 enum change_action what = CHANGE_IGNORE;
3424 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
3425 option = "--change-section-address";
3427 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
3428 option = "--change-section-lma";
3430 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
3431 option = "--change-section-vma";
3435 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
3438 s = strchr (optarg, '+');
3441 s = strchr (optarg, '-');
3443 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), option);
3448 name = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
3449 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
3452 p = find_section_list (name, TRUE);
3454 val = parse_vma (s + 1, option);
3458 case '=': what = CHANGE_SET; break;
3459 case '-': val = - val; /* Drop through. */
3460 case '+': what = CHANGE_MODIFY; break;
3465 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
3466 p->change_vma = what;
3470 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
3471 p->change_lma = what;
3475 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
3476 p->change_vma = what;
3483 case OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES:
3484 change_section_address = parse_vma (optarg, "--change-addresses");
3485 change_start = change_section_address;
3488 case OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS:
3492 case OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR:
3493 change_leading_char = TRUE;
3496 case OPTION_COMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS:
3497 do_debug_sections = compress;
3500 case OPTION_DEBUGGING:
3501 convert_debugging = TRUE;
3504 case OPTION_DECOMPRESS_DEBUG_SECTIONS:
3505 do_debug_sections = decompress;
3508 case OPTION_GAP_FILL:
3510 bfd_vma gap_fill_vma;
3512 gap_fill_vma = parse_vma (optarg, "--gap-fill");
3513 gap_fill = (bfd_byte) gap_fill_vma;
3514 if ((bfd_vma) gap_fill != gap_fill_vma)
3518 sprintf_vma (buff, gap_fill_vma);
3520 non_fatal (_("Warning: truncating gap-fill from 0x%s to 0x%x"),
3523 gap_fill_set = TRUE;
3527 case OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS:
3528 change_warn = FALSE;
3532 pad_to = parse_vma (optarg, "--pad-to");
3536 case OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR:
3537 remove_leading_char = TRUE;
3540 case OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM:
3542 /* Push this redefinition onto redefine_symbol_list. */
3546 const char *nextarg;
3547 char *source, *target;
3549 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
3551 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--redefine-sym");
3554 source = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
3555 strncpy (source, optarg, len);
3559 len = strlen (nextarg);
3560 target = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
3561 strcpy (target, nextarg);
3563 redefine_list_append ("--redefine-sym", source, target);
3570 case OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS:
3571 add_redefine_syms_file (optarg);
3574 case OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS:
3580 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
3582 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--set-section-flags");
3585 name = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
3586 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
3589 p = find_section_list (name, TRUE);
3591 p->set_flags = TRUE;
3592 p->flags = parse_flags (s + 1);
3596 case OPTION_RENAME_SECTION:
3599 const char *eq, *fl;
3604 eq = strchr (optarg, '=');
3606 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3610 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3612 old_name = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
3613 strncpy (old_name, optarg, len);
3617 fl = strchr (eq, ',');
3620 flags = parse_flags (fl + 1);
3630 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3632 new_name = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
3633 strncpy (new_name, eq, len);
3636 add_section_rename (old_name, new_name, flags);
3640 case OPTION_SET_START:
3641 set_start = parse_vma (optarg, "--set-start");
3642 set_start_set = TRUE;
3645 case OPTION_SREC_LEN:
3646 Chunk = parse_vma (optarg, "--srec-len");
3649 case OPTION_SREC_FORCES3:
3653 case OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS:
3654 add_specific_symbols (optarg, strip_specific_htab);
3657 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS:
3658 add_specific_symbols (optarg, strip_unneeded_htab);
3661 case OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS:
3662 add_specific_symbols (optarg, keep_specific_htab);
3665 case OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN:
3666 localize_hidden = TRUE;
3669 case OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS:
3670 add_specific_symbols (optarg, localize_specific_htab);
3673 case OPTION_LONG_SECTION_NAMES:
3674 if (!strcmp ("enable", optarg))
3675 long_section_names = ENABLE;
3676 else if (!strcmp ("disable", optarg))
3677 long_section_names = DISABLE;
3678 else if (!strcmp ("keep", optarg))
3679 long_section_names = KEEP;
3681 fatal (_("unknown long section names option '%s'"), optarg);
3684 case OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS:
3685 add_specific_symbols (optarg, globalize_specific_htab);
3688 case OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS:
3689 add_specific_symbols (optarg, keepglobal_specific_htab);
3692 case OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS:
3693 add_specific_symbols (optarg, weaken_specific_htab);
3696 case OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE:
3697 use_alt_mach_code = strtoul (optarg, NULL, 0);
3698 if (use_alt_mach_code == 0)
3699 fatal (_("unable to parse alternative machine code"));
3702 case OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS:
3703 prefix_symbols_string = optarg;
3706 case OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS:
3707 prefix_sections_string = optarg;
3710 case OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS:
3711 prefix_alloc_sections_string = optarg;
3714 case OPTION_READONLY_TEXT:
3715 bfd_flags_to_set |= WP_TEXT;
3716 bfd_flags_to_clear &= ~WP_TEXT;
3719 case OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT:
3720 bfd_flags_to_clear |= WP_TEXT;
3721 bfd_flags_to_set &= ~WP_TEXT;
3725 bfd_flags_to_set |= D_PAGED;
3726 bfd_flags_to_clear &= ~D_PAGED;
3730 bfd_flags_to_clear |= D_PAGED;
3731 bfd_flags_to_set &= ~D_PAGED;
3734 case OPTION_EXTRACT_SYMBOL:
3735 extract_symbol = TRUE;
3738 case OPTION_REVERSE_BYTES:
3740 int prev = reverse_bytes;
3742 reverse_bytes = atoi (optarg);
3743 if ((reverse_bytes <= 0) || ((reverse_bytes % 2) != 0))
3744 fatal (_("number of bytes to reverse must be positive and even"));
3746 if (prev && prev != reverse_bytes)
3747 non_fatal (_("Warning: ignoring previous --reverse-bytes value of %d"),
3752 case OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT:
3753 pe_file_alignment = parse_vma (optarg, "--file-alignment");
3759 pe_heap_reserve = strtoul (optarg, &end, 0);
3761 || (*end != '.' && *end != '\0'))
3762 non_fatal (_("%s: invalid reserve value for --heap"),
3764 else if (*end != '\0')
3766 pe_heap_commit = strtoul (end + 1, &end, 0);
3768 non_fatal (_("%s: invalid commit value for --heap"),
3774 case OPTION_IMAGE_BASE:
3775 pe_image_base = parse_vma (optarg, "--image-base");
3778 case OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT:
3779 pe_section_alignment = parse_vma (optarg,
3780 "--section-alignment");
3783 case OPTION_SUBSYSTEM:
3784 set_pe_subsystem (optarg);
3790 pe_stack_reserve = strtoul (optarg, &end, 0);
3792 || (*end != '.' && *end != '\0'))
3793 non_fatal (_("%s: invalid reserve value for --stack"),
3795 else if (*end != '\0')
3797 pe_stack_commit = strtoul (end + 1, &end, 0);
3799 non_fatal (_("%s: invalid commit value for --stack"),
3806 /* We've been given a long option. */
3811 copy_usage (stdout, 0);
3814 copy_usage (stderr, 1);
3825 print_version ("objcopy");
3827 if (interleave && copy_byte == -1)
3828 fatal (_("interleave start byte must be set with --byte"));
3830 if (copy_byte >= interleave)
3831 fatal (_("byte number must be less than interleave"));
3833 if (copy_width > interleave - copy_byte)
3834 fatal (_("interleave width must be less than or equal to interleave - byte`"));
3836 if (optind == argc || optind + 2 < argc)
3837 copy_usage (stderr, 1);
3839 input_filename = argv[optind];
3840 if (optind + 1 < argc)
3841 output_filename = argv[optind + 1];
3843 /* Default is to strip no symbols. */
3844 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_UNDEF && discard_locals == LOCALS_UNDEF)
3845 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONE;
3847 if (output_target == NULL)
3848 output_target = input_target;
3850 /* Convert input EFI target to PEI target. */
3851 if (input_target != NULL
3852 && strncmp (input_target, "efi-", 4) == 0)
3856 efi = xstrdup (output_target + 4);
3857 if (strncmp (efi, "bsdrv-", 6) == 0
3858 || strncmp (efi, "rtdrv-", 6) == 0)
3860 else if (strncmp (efi, "app-", 4) != 0)
3861 fatal (_("unknown input EFI target: %s"), input_target);
3864 convert_efi_target (efi);
3867 /* Convert output EFI target to PEI target. */
3868 if (output_target != NULL
3869 && strncmp (output_target, "efi-", 4) == 0)
3873 efi = xstrdup (output_target + 4);
3874 if (strncmp (efi, "app-", 4) == 0)
3876 if (pe_subsystem == -1)
3877 pe_subsystem = IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION;
3879 else if (strncmp (efi, "bsdrv-", 6) == 0)
3881 if (pe_subsystem == -1)
3882 pe_subsystem = IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER;
3885 else if (strncmp (efi, "rtdrv-", 6) == 0)
3887 if (pe_subsystem == -1)
3888 pe_subsystem = IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER;
3892 fatal (_("unknown output EFI target: %s"), output_target);
3894 if (pe_file_alignment == (bfd_vma) -1)
3895 pe_file_alignment = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
3896 if (pe_section_alignment == (bfd_vma) -1)
3897 pe_section_alignment = PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT;
3899 output_target = efi;
3900 convert_efi_target (efi);
3904 if (stat (input_filename, & statbuf) < 0)
3905 fatal (_("warning: could not locate '%s'. System error message: %s"),
3906 input_filename, strerror (errno));
3908 /* If there is no destination file, or the source and destination files
3909 are the same, then create a temp and rename the result into the input. */
3910 if (output_filename == NULL
3911 || filename_cmp (input_filename, output_filename) == 0)
3912 tmpname = make_tempname (input_filename);
3914 tmpname = output_filename;
3916 if (tmpname == NULL)
3917 fatal (_("warning: could not create temporary file whilst copying '%s', (error: %s)"),
3918 input_filename, strerror (errno));
3920 copy_file (input_filename, tmpname, input_target, output_target, input_arch);
3924 set_times (tmpname, &statbuf);
3925 if (tmpname != output_filename)
3926 status = (smart_rename (tmpname, input_filename,
3927 preserve_dates) != 0);
3930 unlink_if_ordinary (tmpname);
3934 for (p = change_sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3938 if (p->change_vma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
3942 sprintf_vma (buff, p->vma_val);
3944 /* xgettext:c-format */
3945 non_fatal (_("%s %s%c0x%s never used"),
3946 "--change-section-vma",
3948 p->change_vma == CHANGE_SET ? '=' : '+',
3952 if (p->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
3956 sprintf_vma (buff, p->lma_val);
3958 /* xgettext:c-format */
3959 non_fatal (_("%s %s%c0x%s never used"),
3960 "--change-section-lma",
3962 p->change_lma == CHANGE_SET ? '=' : '+',
3973 main (int argc, char *argv[])
3975 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
3976 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
3978 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
3979 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
3981 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
3982 textdomain (PACKAGE);
3984 program_name = argv[0];
3985 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
3987 START_PROGRESS (program_name, 0);
3989 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
3991 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNDEF;
3992 discard_locals = LOCALS_UNDEF;
3995 set_default_bfd_target ();
3999 int i = strlen (program_name);
4000 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
4001 /* Drop the .exe suffix, if any. */
4002 if (i > 4 && FILENAME_CMP (program_name + i - 4, ".exe") == 0)
4005 program_name[i] = '\0';
4008 is_strip = (i >= 5 && FILENAME_CMP (program_name + i - 5, "strip") == 0);
4011 create_symbol_htabs ();
4014 strip_main (argc, argv);
4016 copy_main (argc, argv);
4018 END_PROGRESS (program_name);