1 /* Dynamic architecture support for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GDB.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
25 #include "inferior.h" /* enum CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION et.al. */
27 /* Just include everything in sight so that the every old definition
28 of macro is visible. */
29 #include "gdb_string.h"
33 #include "breakpoint.h"
41 #include "gdb_assert.h"
45 #include "floatformat.h"
47 /* Use the program counter to determine the contents and size
48 of a breakpoint instruction. If no target-dependent macro
49 BREAKPOINT_FROM_PC has been defined to implement this function,
50 assume that the breakpoint doesn't depend on the PC, and
51 use the values of the BIG_BREAKPOINT and LITTLE_BREAKPOINT macros.
52 Return a pointer to a string of bytes that encode a breakpoint
53 instruction, stores the length of the string to *lenptr,
54 and optionally adjust the pc to point to the correct memory location
55 for inserting the breakpoint. */
58 legacy_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR * pcptr, int *lenptr)
60 /* {BIG_,LITTLE_}BREAKPOINT is the sequence of bytes we insert for a
61 breakpoint. On some machines, breakpoints are handled by the
62 target environment and we don't have to worry about them here. */
64 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
66 static unsigned char big_break_insn[] = BIG_BREAKPOINT;
67 *lenptr = sizeof (big_break_insn);
68 return big_break_insn;
71 #ifdef LITTLE_BREAKPOINT
72 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN)
74 static unsigned char little_break_insn[] = LITTLE_BREAKPOINT;
75 *lenptr = sizeof (little_break_insn);
76 return little_break_insn;
81 static unsigned char break_insn[] = BREAKPOINT;
82 *lenptr = sizeof (break_insn);
91 generic_frameless_function_invocation_not (struct frame_info *fi)
97 generic_return_value_on_stack_not (struct type *type)
103 generic_skip_trampoline_code (CORE_ADDR pc)
109 generic_in_solib_call_trampoline (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
115 generic_in_function_epilogue_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
121 legacy_register_name (int i)
123 #ifdef REGISTER_NAMES
124 static char *names[] = REGISTER_NAMES;
125 if (i < 0 || i >= (sizeof (names) / sizeof (*names)))
130 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
131 "legacy_register_name: called.");
136 #if defined (CALL_DUMMY)
137 LONGEST legacy_call_dummy_words[] = CALL_DUMMY;
139 LONGEST legacy_call_dummy_words[1];
141 int legacy_sizeof_call_dummy_words = sizeof (legacy_call_dummy_words);
144 generic_remote_translate_xfer_address (CORE_ADDR gdb_addr, int gdb_len,
145 CORE_ADDR * rem_addr, int *rem_len)
147 *rem_addr = gdb_addr;
152 generic_prologue_frameless_p (CORE_ADDR ip)
154 #ifdef SKIP_PROLOGUE_FRAMELESS_P
155 return ip == SKIP_PROLOGUE_FRAMELESS_P (ip);
157 return ip == SKIP_PROLOGUE (ip);
161 /* New/multi-arched targets should use the correct gdbarch field
162 instead of using this global pointer. */
164 legacy_print_insn (bfd_vma vma, disassemble_info *info)
166 return (*tm_print_insn) (vma, info);
169 /* Helper functions for INNER_THAN */
172 core_addr_lessthan (CORE_ADDR lhs, CORE_ADDR rhs)
178 core_addr_greaterthan (CORE_ADDR lhs, CORE_ADDR rhs)
184 /* Helper functions for TARGET_{FLOAT,DOUBLE}_FORMAT */
186 const struct floatformat *
187 default_float_format (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
190 int byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
192 int byte_order = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER;
197 return &floatformat_ieee_single_big;
199 return &floatformat_ieee_single_little;
201 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
202 "default_float_format: bad byte order");
207 const struct floatformat *
208 default_double_format (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
211 int byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
213 int byte_order = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER;
218 return &floatformat_ieee_double_big;
220 return &floatformat_ieee_double_little;
222 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
223 "default_double_format: bad byte order");
227 /* Misc helper functions for targets. */
230 frame_num_args_unknown (struct frame_info *fi)
237 generic_register_convertible_not (int num)
243 /* Under some ABI's that specify the `struct convention' for returning
244 structures by value, by the time we've returned from the function,
245 the return value is sitting there in the caller's buffer, but GDB
246 has no way to find the address of that buffer.
248 On such architectures, use this function as your
249 extract_struct_value_address method. When asked to a struct
250 returned by value in this fashion, GDB will print a nice error
251 message, instead of garbage. */
253 generic_cannot_extract_struct_value_address (char *dummy)
259 default_register_sim_regno (int num)
266 core_addr_identity (CORE_ADDR addr)
272 no_op_reg_to_regnum (int reg)
277 /* For use by frame_args_address and frame_locals_address. */
279 default_frame_address (struct frame_info *fi)
284 /* Default prepare_to_procced(). */
286 default_prepare_to_proceed (int select_it)
291 /* Generic prepare_to_proceed(). This one should be suitable for most
292 targets that support threads. */
294 generic_prepare_to_proceed (int select_it)
297 struct target_waitstatus wait_status;
299 /* Get the last target status returned by target_wait(). */
300 get_last_target_status (&wait_ptid, &wait_status);
302 /* Make sure we were stopped either at a breakpoint, or because
304 if (wait_status.kind != TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED
305 || (wait_status.value.sig != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP &&
306 wait_status.value.sig != TARGET_SIGNAL_INT))
311 if (!ptid_equal (wait_ptid, minus_one_ptid)
312 && !ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, wait_ptid))
314 /* Switched over from WAIT_PID. */
315 CORE_ADDR wait_pc = read_pc_pid (wait_ptid);
317 if (wait_pc != read_pc ())
321 /* Switch back to WAIT_PID thread. */
322 inferior_ptid = wait_ptid;
324 /* FIXME: This stuff came from switch_to_thread() in
325 thread.c (which should probably be a public function). */
326 flush_cached_frames ();
327 registers_changed ();
329 select_frame (get_current_frame (), 0);
331 /* We return 1 to indicate that there is a breakpoint here,
332 so we need to step over it before continuing to avoid
333 hitting it straight away. */
334 if (breakpoint_here_p (wait_pc))
345 init_frame_pc_noop (int fromleaf, struct frame_info *prev)
351 init_frame_pc_default (int fromleaf, struct frame_info *prev)
354 prev->pc = SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL (prev->next);
355 else if (prev->next != NULL)
356 prev->pc = FRAME_SAVED_PC (prev->next);
358 prev->pc = read_pc ();
362 cannot_register_not (int regnum)
367 /* Legacy version of target_virtual_frame_pointer(). Assumes that
368 there is an FP_REGNUM and that it is the same, cooked or raw. */
371 legacy_virtual_frame_pointer (CORE_ADDR pc,
373 LONGEST *frame_offset)
375 gdb_assert (FP_REGNUM >= 0);
376 *frame_regnum = FP_REGNUM;
380 /* Functions to manipulate the endianness of the target. */
382 #ifdef TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_SELECTABLE
383 /* compat - Catch old targets that expect a selectable byte-order to
384 default to BIG_ENDIAN */
385 #ifndef TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT
386 #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT BIG_ENDIAN
389 #if !TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_SELECTABLE_P
390 #ifndef TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT
391 /* compat - Catch old non byte-order selectable targets that do not
392 define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT and instead expect
393 TARGET_BYTE_ORDER to be used as the default. For targets that
394 defined neither TARGET_BYTE_ORDER nor TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT the
395 below will get a strange compiler warning. */
396 #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
399 #ifndef TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT
400 #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT BIG_ENDIAN /* arbitrary */
402 /* ``target_byte_order'' is only used when non- multi-arch.
403 Multi-arch targets obtain the current byte order using
404 TARGET_BYTE_ORDER which is controlled by gdbarch.*. */
405 int target_byte_order = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT;
406 int target_byte_order_auto = 1;
408 static const char endian_big[] = "big";
409 static const char endian_little[] = "little";
410 static const char endian_auto[] = "auto";
411 static const char *endian_enum[] =
418 static const char *set_endian_string;
420 /* Called by ``show endian''. */
423 show_endian (char *args, int from_tty)
425 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_AUTO)
426 printf_unfiltered ("The target endianness is set automatically (currently %s endian)\n",
427 (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little"));
429 printf_unfiltered ("The target is assumed to be %s endian\n",
430 (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little"));
434 set_endian (char *ignore_args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
436 if (!TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_SELECTABLE_P)
438 printf_unfiltered ("Byte order is not selectable.");
440 else if (set_endian_string == endian_auto)
442 target_byte_order_auto = 1;
444 else if (set_endian_string == endian_little)
446 target_byte_order_auto = 0;
449 struct gdbarch_info info;
450 memset (&info, 0, sizeof info);
451 info.byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
452 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
454 printf_unfiltered ("Little endian target not supported by GDB\n");
459 target_byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
462 else if (set_endian_string == endian_big)
464 target_byte_order_auto = 0;
467 struct gdbarch_info info;
468 memset (&info, 0, sizeof info);
469 info.byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
470 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
472 printf_unfiltered ("Big endian target not supported by GDB\n");
477 target_byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
481 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
482 "set_endian: bad value");
483 show_endian (NULL, from_tty);
486 /* Set the endianness from a BFD. */
489 set_endian_from_file (bfd *abfd)
492 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
493 "set_endian_from_file: not for multi-arch");
494 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_SELECTABLE_P)
498 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
501 want = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
502 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_AUTO)
503 target_byte_order = want;
504 else if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER != want)
505 warning ("%s endian file does not match %s endian target.",
506 want == BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little",
507 TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little");
511 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd)
512 ? TARGET_BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
513 : TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
514 warning ("%s endian file does not match %s endian target.",
515 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? "big" : "little",
516 TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little");
521 /* Functions to manipulate the architecture of the target */
523 enum set_arch { set_arch_auto, set_arch_manual };
525 int target_architecture_auto = 1;
527 const char *set_architecture_string;
529 /* Old way of changing the current architecture. */
531 extern const struct bfd_arch_info bfd_default_arch_struct;
532 const struct bfd_arch_info *target_architecture = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
533 int (*target_architecture_hook) (const struct bfd_arch_info *ap);
536 arch_ok (const struct bfd_arch_info *arch)
539 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
540 "arch_ok: not multi-arched");
541 /* Should be performing the more basic check that the binary is
542 compatible with GDB. */
543 /* Check with the target that the architecture is valid. */
544 return (target_architecture_hook == NULL
545 || target_architecture_hook (arch));
549 set_arch (const struct bfd_arch_info *arch,
553 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
554 "set_arch: not multi-arched");
559 warning ("Target may not support %s architecture",
560 arch->printable_name);
561 target_architecture = arch;
563 case set_arch_manual:
566 printf_unfiltered ("Target does not support `%s' architecture.\n",
567 arch->printable_name);
571 target_architecture_auto = 0;
572 target_architecture = arch;
577 gdbarch_dump (current_gdbarch, gdb_stdlog);
580 /* Set the architecture from arch/machine (deprecated) */
583 set_architecture_from_arch_mach (enum bfd_architecture arch,
586 const struct bfd_arch_info *wanted = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
588 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
589 "set_architecture_from_arch_mach: not multi-arched");
591 set_arch (wanted, set_arch_manual);
593 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
594 "gdbarch: hardwired architecture/machine not recognized");
597 /* Set the architecture from a BFD (deprecated) */
600 set_architecture_from_file (bfd *abfd)
602 const struct bfd_arch_info *wanted = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd);
604 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
605 "set_architecture_from_file: not multi-arched");
606 if (target_architecture_auto)
608 set_arch (wanted, set_arch_auto);
610 else if (wanted != target_architecture)
612 warning ("%s architecture file may be incompatible with %s target.",
613 wanted->printable_name,
614 target_architecture->printable_name);
619 /* Called if the user enters ``show architecture'' without an
623 show_architecture (char *args, int from_tty)
626 arch = TARGET_ARCHITECTURE->printable_name;
627 if (target_architecture_auto)
628 printf_filtered ("The target architecture is set automatically (currently %s)\n", arch);
630 printf_filtered ("The target architecture is assumed to be %s\n", arch);
634 /* Called if the user enters ``set architecture'' with or without an
638 set_architecture (char *ignore_args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
640 if (strcmp (set_architecture_string, "auto") == 0)
642 target_architecture_auto = 1;
644 else if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
646 struct gdbarch_info info;
647 memset (&info, 0, sizeof info);
648 info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_scan_arch (set_architecture_string);
649 if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL)
650 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
651 "set_architecture: bfd_scan_arch failed");
652 if (gdbarch_update_p (info))
653 target_architecture_auto = 0;
655 printf_unfiltered ("Architecture `%s' not recognized.\n",
656 set_architecture_string);
660 const struct bfd_arch_info *arch
661 = bfd_scan_arch (set_architecture_string);
663 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
664 "set_architecture: bfd_scan_arch failed");
665 set_arch (arch, set_arch_manual);
667 show_architecture (NULL, from_tty);
670 /* Set the dynamic target-system-dependent parameters (architecture,
671 byte-order) using information found in the BFD */
674 set_gdbarch_from_file (bfd *abfd)
678 struct gdbarch_info info;
679 memset (&info, 0, sizeof info);
681 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
682 error ("Architecture of file not recognized.\n");
686 set_architecture_from_file (abfd);
687 set_endian_from_file (abfd);
691 /* Initialize the current architecture. Update the ``set
692 architecture'' command so that it specifies a list of valid
695 #ifdef DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH
696 extern const bfd_arch_info_type DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH;
697 static const bfd_arch_info_type *default_bfd_arch = &DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH;
699 static const bfd_arch_info_type *default_bfd_arch;
702 #ifdef DEFAULT_BFD_VEC
703 extern const bfd_target DEFAULT_BFD_VEC;
704 static const bfd_target *default_bfd_vec = &DEFAULT_BFD_VEC;
706 static const bfd_target *default_bfd_vec;
710 initialize_current_architecture (void)
712 const char **arches = gdbarch_printable_names ();
714 /* determine a default architecture and byte order. */
715 struct gdbarch_info info;
716 memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info));
718 /* Find a default architecture. */
719 if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL
720 && default_bfd_arch != NULL)
721 info.bfd_arch_info = default_bfd_arch;
722 if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL)
724 /* Choose the architecture by taking the first one
726 const char *chosen = arches[0];
728 for (arch = arches; *arch != NULL; arch++)
730 if (strcmp (*arch, chosen) < 0)
734 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
735 "initialize_current_architecture: No arch");
736 info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_scan_arch (chosen);
737 if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL)
738 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
739 "initialize_current_architecture: Arch not found");
742 /* take several guesses at a byte order. */
743 /* NB: can't use TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT as its definition is
745 if (info.byte_order == 0
746 && default_bfd_vec != NULL)
748 /* Extract BFD's default vector's byte order. */
749 switch (default_bfd_vec->byteorder)
752 info.byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
754 case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
755 info.byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
761 if (info.byte_order == 0)
763 /* look for ``*el-*'' in the target name. */
765 chp = strchr (target_name, '-');
767 && chp - 2 >= target_name
768 && strncmp (chp - 2, "el", 2) == 0)
769 info.byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
771 if (info.byte_order == 0)
773 /* Wire it to big-endian!!! */
774 info.byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
779 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
781 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
782 "initialize_current_architecture: Selection of initial architecture failed");
786 initialize_non_multiarch ();
788 /* Create the ``set architecture'' command appending ``auto'' to the
789 list of architectures. */
791 struct cmd_list_element *c;
792 /* Append ``auto''. */
794 for (nr = 0; arches[nr] != NULL; nr++);
795 arches = xrealloc (arches, sizeof (char*) * (nr + 2));
796 arches[nr + 0] = "auto";
797 arches[nr + 1] = NULL;
798 /* FIXME: add_set_enum_cmd() uses an array of ``char *'' instead
799 of ``const char *''. We just happen to know that the casts are
801 c = add_set_enum_cmd ("architecture", class_support,
802 arches, &set_architecture_string,
803 "Set architecture of target.",
805 c->function.sfunc = set_architecture;
806 add_alias_cmd ("processor", "architecture", class_support, 1, &setlist);
807 /* Don't use set_from_show - need to print both auto/manual and
809 add_cmd ("architecture", class_support, show_architecture,
810 "Show the current target architecture", &showlist);
817 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_gdbarch_utils;
820 _initialize_gdbarch_utils (void)
822 struct cmd_list_element *c;
823 c = add_set_enum_cmd ("endian", class_support,
824 endian_enum, &set_endian_string,
825 "Set endianness of target.",
827 c->function.sfunc = set_endian;
828 /* Don't use set_from_show - need to print both auto/manual and
830 add_cmd ("endian", class_support, show_endian,
831 "Show the current byte-order", &showlist);