1 /* Multi-process/thread control for GDB, the GNU debugger.
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Lynx Real-Time Systems, Inc. Los Gatos, CA.
8 This file is part of GDB.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
32 #include "gdbthread.h"
39 #include <sys/types.h>
43 /*#include "lynxos-core.h" */
45 /* Definition of struct thread_info exported to gdbthread.h */
47 /* Prototypes for exported functions. */
49 void _initialize_thread (void);
51 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
53 static struct thread_info *thread_list = NULL;
54 static int highest_thread_num;
56 static struct thread_info *find_thread_id (int num);
58 static void thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty);
59 static void thread_apply_all_command (char *, int);
60 static int thread_alive (struct thread_info *);
61 static void info_threads_command (char *, int);
62 static void thread_apply_command (char *, int);
63 static void restore_current_thread (ptid_t);
64 static void switch_to_thread (ptid_t ptid);
65 static void prune_threads (void);
68 delete_step_resume_breakpoint (void *arg)
70 struct breakpoint **breakpointp = (struct breakpoint **) arg;
71 struct thread_info *tp;
73 if (*breakpointp != NULL)
75 delete_breakpoint (*breakpointp);
76 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
77 if (tp->step_resume_breakpoint == *breakpointp)
78 tp->step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
85 free_thread (struct thread_info *tp)
87 /* NOTE: this will take care of any left-over step_resume breakpoints,
88 but not any user-specified thread-specific breakpoints. */
89 if (tp->step_resume_breakpoint)
90 delete_breakpoint (tp->step_resume_breakpoint);
92 /* FIXME: do I ever need to call the back-end to give it a
93 chance at this private data before deleting the thread? */
101 init_thread_list (void)
103 struct thread_info *tp, *tpnext;
105 highest_thread_num = 0;
109 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tpnext)
118 /* add_thread now returns a pointer to the new thread_info,
119 so that back_ends can initialize their private data. */
122 add_thread (ptid_t ptid)
124 struct thread_info *tp;
126 tp = (struct thread_info *) xmalloc (sizeof (*tp));
127 memset (tp, 0, sizeof (*tp));
129 tp->num = ++highest_thread_num;
130 tp->next = thread_list;
136 delete_thread (ptid_t ptid)
138 struct thread_info *tp, *tpprev;
142 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tpprev = tp, tp = tp->next)
143 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
150 tpprev->next = tp->next;
152 thread_list = tp->next;
157 static struct thread_info *
158 find_thread_id (int num)
160 struct thread_info *tp;
162 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
169 /* Find a thread_info by matching PTID. */
171 find_thread_pid (ptid_t ptid)
173 struct thread_info *tp;
175 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
176 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
183 * Thread iterator function.
185 * Calls a callback function once for each thread, so long as
186 * the callback function returns false. If the callback function
187 * returns true, the iteration will end and the current thread
188 * will be returned. This can be useful for implementing a
189 * search for a thread with arbitrary attributes, or for applying
190 * some operation to every thread.
192 * FIXME: some of the existing functionality, such as
193 * "Thread apply all", might be rewritten using this functionality.
197 iterate_over_threads (int (*callback) (struct thread_info *, void *),
200 struct thread_info *tp;
202 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
203 if ((*callback) (tp, data))
210 valid_thread_id (int num)
212 struct thread_info *tp;
214 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
222 pid_to_thread_id (ptid_t ptid)
224 struct thread_info *tp;
226 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
227 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
234 thread_id_to_pid (int num)
236 struct thread_info *thread = find_thread_id (num);
240 return pid_to_ptid (-1);
244 in_thread_list (ptid_t ptid)
246 struct thread_info *tp;
248 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
249 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
252 return 0; /* Never heard of 'im */
255 /* Print a list of thread ids currently known, and the total number of
256 threads. To be used from within catch_errors. */
258 do_captured_list_thread_ids (struct ui_out *uiout,
261 struct thread_info *tp;
264 ui_out_tuple_begin (uiout, "thread-ids");
266 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
269 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "thread-id", tp->num);
272 ui_out_tuple_end (uiout);
273 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "number-of-threads", num);
277 /* Official gdblib interface function to get a list of thread ids and
280 gdb_list_thread_ids (struct ui_out *uiout)
282 return catch_exceptions (uiout, do_captured_list_thread_ids, NULL,
283 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
286 /* Load infrun state for the thread PID. */
289 load_infrun_state (ptid_t ptid,
291 CORE_ADDR *prev_func_start,
292 char **prev_func_name,
294 struct breakpoint **step_resume_breakpoint,
295 struct breakpoint **through_sigtramp_breakpoint,
296 CORE_ADDR *step_range_start,
297 CORE_ADDR *step_range_end,
298 CORE_ADDR *step_frame_address,
299 int *handling_longjmp,
301 int *stepping_through_solib_after_catch,
302 bpstat *stepping_through_solib_catchpoints,
303 int *stepping_through_sigtramp,
305 struct symtab **current_symtab,
308 struct thread_info *tp;
310 /* If we can't find the thread, then we're debugging a single threaded
311 process. No need to do anything in that case. */
312 tp = find_thread_id (pid_to_thread_id (ptid));
316 *prev_pc = tp->prev_pc;
317 *prev_func_start = tp->prev_func_start;
318 *prev_func_name = tp->prev_func_name;
319 *trap_expected = tp->trap_expected;
320 *step_resume_breakpoint = tp->step_resume_breakpoint;
321 *through_sigtramp_breakpoint = tp->through_sigtramp_breakpoint;
322 *step_range_start = tp->step_range_start;
323 *step_range_end = tp->step_range_end;
324 *step_frame_address = tp->step_frame_address;
325 *handling_longjmp = tp->handling_longjmp;
326 *another_trap = tp->another_trap;
327 *stepping_through_solib_after_catch = tp->stepping_through_solib_after_catch;
328 *stepping_through_solib_catchpoints = tp->stepping_through_solib_catchpoints;
329 *stepping_through_sigtramp = tp->stepping_through_sigtramp;
330 *current_line = tp->current_line;
331 *current_symtab = tp->current_symtab;
332 *step_sp = tp->step_sp;
335 /* Save infrun state for the thread PID. */
338 save_infrun_state (ptid_t ptid,
340 CORE_ADDR prev_func_start,
341 char *prev_func_name,
343 struct breakpoint *step_resume_breakpoint,
344 struct breakpoint *through_sigtramp_breakpoint,
345 CORE_ADDR step_range_start,
346 CORE_ADDR step_range_end,
347 CORE_ADDR step_frame_address,
348 int handling_longjmp,
350 int stepping_through_solib_after_catch,
351 bpstat stepping_through_solib_catchpoints,
352 int stepping_through_sigtramp,
354 struct symtab *current_symtab,
357 struct thread_info *tp;
359 /* If we can't find the thread, then we're debugging a single-threaded
360 process. Nothing to do in that case. */
361 tp = find_thread_id (pid_to_thread_id (ptid));
365 tp->prev_pc = prev_pc;
366 tp->prev_func_start = prev_func_start;
367 tp->prev_func_name = prev_func_name;
368 tp->trap_expected = trap_expected;
369 tp->step_resume_breakpoint = step_resume_breakpoint;
370 tp->through_sigtramp_breakpoint = through_sigtramp_breakpoint;
371 tp->step_range_start = step_range_start;
372 tp->step_range_end = step_range_end;
373 tp->step_frame_address = step_frame_address;
374 tp->handling_longjmp = handling_longjmp;
375 tp->another_trap = another_trap;
376 tp->stepping_through_solib_after_catch = stepping_through_solib_after_catch;
377 tp->stepping_through_solib_catchpoints = stepping_through_solib_catchpoints;
378 tp->stepping_through_sigtramp = stepping_through_sigtramp;
379 tp->current_line = current_line;
380 tp->current_symtab = current_symtab;
381 tp->step_sp = step_sp;
384 /* Return true if TP is an active thread. */
386 thread_alive (struct thread_info *tp)
388 if (PIDGET (tp->ptid) == -1)
390 if (!target_thread_alive (tp->ptid))
392 tp->ptid = pid_to_ptid (-1); /* Mark it as dead */
401 struct thread_info *tp, *next;
403 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = next)
406 if (!thread_alive (tp))
407 delete_thread (tp->ptid);
411 /* Print information about currently known threads
413 * Note: this has the drawback that it _really_ switches
414 * threads, which frees the frame cache. A no-side
415 * effects info-threads command would be nicer.
419 info_threads_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
421 struct thread_info *tp;
423 struct frame_info *cur_frame;
424 int saved_frame_level = frame_relative_level (selected_frame);
428 /* Avoid coredumps which would happen if we tried to access a NULL
430 if (!target_has_stack)
434 target_find_new_threads ();
435 current_ptid = inferior_ptid;
436 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
438 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
439 printf_filtered ("* ");
441 printf_filtered (" ");
444 printf_filtered ("%d %s", tp->num, target_tid_to_str (tp->ptid));
446 printf_filtered ("%d %s", tp->num, target_pid_to_str (tp->ptid));
449 extra_info = target_extra_thread_info (tp);
451 printf_filtered (" (%s)", extra_info);
454 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
456 print_only_stack_frame (selected_frame, -1, 0);
458 printf_filtered ("[No stack.]\n");
461 switch_to_thread (current_ptid);
463 /* Code below copied from "up_silently_base" in "stack.c".
464 * It restores the frame set by the user before the "info threads"
465 * command. We have finished the info-threads display by switching
466 * back to the current thread. That switch has put us at the top
467 * of the stack (leaf frame).
469 counter = saved_frame_level;
470 cur_frame = find_relative_frame (selected_frame, &counter);
473 /* Ooops, can't restore, tell user where we are. */
474 warning ("Couldn't restore frame in current thread, at frame 0");
475 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, -1, 0);
479 select_frame (cur_frame);
482 /* re-show current frame. */
483 show_stack_frame (cur_frame);
486 /* Switch from one thread to another. */
489 switch_to_thread (ptid_t ptid)
491 if (ptid_equal (ptid, inferior_ptid))
494 inferior_ptid = ptid;
495 flush_cached_frames ();
496 registers_changed ();
497 stop_pc = read_pc ();
498 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
502 restore_current_thread (ptid_t ptid)
504 if (! ptid_equal (ptid, inferior_ptid))
506 switch_to_thread (ptid);
507 print_stack_frame (get_current_frame (), 0, -1);
511 struct current_thread_cleanup
513 ptid_t inferior_ptid;
517 do_restore_current_thread_cleanup (void *arg)
519 struct current_thread_cleanup *old = arg;
520 restore_current_thread (old->inferior_ptid);
524 static struct cleanup *
525 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (ptid_t inferior_ptid)
527 struct current_thread_cleanup *old
528 = xmalloc (sizeof (struct current_thread_cleanup));
529 old->inferior_ptid = inferior_ptid;
530 return make_cleanup (do_restore_current_thread_cleanup, old);
533 /* Apply a GDB command to a list of threads. List syntax is a whitespace
534 seperated list of numbers, or ranges, or the keyword `all'. Ranges consist
535 of two numbers seperated by a hyphen. Examples:
537 thread apply 1 2 7 4 backtrace Apply backtrace cmd to threads 1,2,7,4
538 thread apply 2-7 9 p foo(1) Apply p foo(1) cmd to threads 2->7 & 9
539 thread apply all p x/i $pc Apply x/i $pc cmd to all threads
543 thread_apply_all_command (char *cmd, int from_tty)
545 struct thread_info *tp;
546 struct cleanup *old_chain;
547 struct cleanup *saved_cmd_cleanup_chain;
550 if (cmd == NULL || *cmd == '\000')
551 error ("Please specify a command following the thread ID list");
553 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (inferior_ptid);
555 /* It is safe to update the thread list now, before
556 traversing it for "thread apply all". MVS */
557 target_find_new_threads ();
559 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
561 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
562 saved_cmd_cleanup_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, (void *) saved_cmd);
563 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
564 if (thread_alive (tp))
566 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
568 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n",
570 target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
572 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n", tp->num,
573 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
575 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
576 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd); /* Restore exact command used previously */
579 do_cleanups (saved_cmd_cleanup_chain);
580 do_cleanups (old_chain);
584 thread_apply_command (char *tidlist, int from_tty)
588 struct cleanup *old_chain;
589 struct cleanup *saved_cmd_cleanup_chain;
592 if (tidlist == NULL || *tidlist == '\000')
593 error ("Please specify a thread ID list");
595 for (cmd = tidlist; *cmd != '\000' && !isalpha (*cmd); cmd++);
598 error ("Please specify a command following the thread ID list");
600 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (inferior_ptid);
602 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
604 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
605 saved_cmd_cleanup_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, (void *) saved_cmd);
606 while (tidlist < cmd)
608 struct thread_info *tp;
611 start = strtol (tidlist, &p, 10);
613 error ("Error parsing %s", tidlist);
616 while (*tidlist == ' ' || *tidlist == '\t')
619 if (*tidlist == '-') /* Got a range of IDs? */
621 tidlist++; /* Skip the - */
622 end = strtol (tidlist, &p, 10);
624 error ("Error parsing %s", tidlist);
627 while (*tidlist == ' ' || *tidlist == '\t')
633 for (; start <= end; start++)
635 tp = find_thread_id (start);
638 warning ("Unknown thread %d.", start);
639 else if (!thread_alive (tp))
640 warning ("Thread %d has terminated.", start);
643 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
645 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n", tp->num,
646 target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
648 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n", tp->num,
649 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
651 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
652 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd); /* Restore exact command used previously */
657 do_cleanups (saved_cmd_cleanup_chain);
658 do_cleanups (old_chain);
661 /* Switch to the specified thread. Will dispatch off to thread_apply_command
662 if prefix of arg is `apply'. */
665 thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty)
669 /* Don't generate an error, just say which thread is current. */
670 if (target_has_stack)
671 printf_filtered ("[Current thread is %d (%s)]\n",
672 pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid),
673 #if defined(HPUXHPPA)
674 target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid)
676 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid)
684 gdb_thread_select (uiout, tidstr);
688 do_captured_thread_select (struct ui_out *uiout,
692 struct thread_info *tp;
694 num = value_as_long (parse_and_eval (tidstr));
696 tp = find_thread_id (num);
699 error ("Thread ID %d not known.", num);
701 if (!thread_alive (tp))
702 error ("Thread ID %d has terminated.\n", num);
704 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
706 ui_out_text (uiout, "[Switching to thread ");
707 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "new-thread-id", pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid));
708 ui_out_text (uiout, " (");
709 #if defined(HPUXHPPA)
710 ui_out_text (uiout, target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
712 ui_out_text (uiout, target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
714 ui_out_text (uiout, ")]");
716 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, frame_relative_level (selected_frame), 1);
721 gdb_thread_select (struct ui_out *uiout,
724 return catch_exceptions (uiout, do_captured_thread_select, tidstr,
725 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
728 /* Commands with a prefix of `thread'. */
729 struct cmd_list_element *thread_cmd_list = NULL;
732 _initialize_thread (void)
734 static struct cmd_list_element *thread_apply_list = NULL;
736 add_info ("threads", info_threads_command,
737 "IDs of currently known threads.");
739 add_prefix_cmd ("thread", class_run, thread_command,
740 "Use this command to switch between threads.\n\
741 The new thread ID must be currently known.", &thread_cmd_list, "thread ", 1,
744 add_prefix_cmd ("apply", class_run, thread_apply_command,
745 "Apply a command to a list of threads.",
746 &thread_apply_list, "apply ", 1, &thread_cmd_list);
748 add_cmd ("all", class_run, thread_apply_all_command,
749 "Apply a command to all threads.",
753 add_com_alias ("t", "thread", class_run, 1);